四川省敘州區(qū)第二中學2025屆高考英語下學期第二次適應性考試試題

PAGEPAGE17四川省敘州區(qū)其次中學2025屆高考英語下學期其次次適應性考試試題留意事項：1．答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.答案是C。1．Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheweather?A．It’snice. B．It’swarm. C．It’scold.2．Whatwillthemando?A．Attendameeting. B．Givealecture. C．Leavehisoffice.3．Whattimeisitnow?A．9:10. B．9:50. C．10:00.4．Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthecourse?A．Toohard. B．Worthtaking. C．Veryeasy.5．Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A．Speaklouder. B．Apologizetoher. C．Turnofftheradio.其次節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．HowlongwilltheWestLakeExpolast?A．Abouttendays. B．Abouttwentydays. C．Morethanthirtydays.7．WhichactivityisincludedintheWestLakeExpo?A．Dancing. B．Painting. C．Meeting.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8．WhatdidMarcoPolosayaboutHangzhou?A．TheculturalcenterofancientChina.B．TheeconomiccenterofancientChina.C．Oneofthemostbeautifulcitiesintheworld.9．WhatawardhasHangzhoubeengiven?A．China’sCleanCity.B．China’sGreenCity.C．China’sExcellentForestCity.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Whatpercentageoftheworld’steaexportsgotoBritain?A．Almost15%. B．About30%. C．Over40%.11．Whydoteatasterstasteteawithmilk?A．MostBritishpeopledrinkteathatway. B．Teatastesmuchbetterwithmilk.C．Teawithmilkishealthy.12．Whosuggestsapriceforeachtea?A．Teatasters. B．Teaexporters. C．Teacompanies.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13．Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A．Thelifeofteatasters. B．AfternoonteainBritain.C．TheLondonTeaTradeCentre.14．HowlongdidMichaelstayinChina?A．Fivedays. B．Oneweek. C．Twoweeks.15．WheredidMichaelgolastyear?A．Russia. B．Norway. C．India.16．WhatfooddoesSallylike?A．Chicken. B．Fish. C．Eggs.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A．Cookdinner. B．Goshopping. C．Orderdishes.18．WhatwillthemandoonMonday?A．Havehiswedding. B．Haveameeting. C．Seeadoctor.19．Whatiswrongwiththeman?A．Hehasatoothache. B．Hehasaheadache. C．Hehasastomachache.20．Whatisprobablythewoman?A．Anurse. B．Apatient. C．Awaitress.其次部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AHotelsinCanberraUniversityHouseANULocation:1BalmainCres,2601Canberra,AustraliaSetwithintheANUCampus,UniversityHouseANUoffersroomswithabalcony,aflat-screenTVandarefrigerator.Locatedonsite,BoffinsRestaurantoffersAsian-influenced,contemporarydishesandawideselectionoflocalandimportedwines.Thehoteliswithin10minutes'busrideofParliamentHouse,theNationalGalleryofAustraliaandtheNationalLibraryofAustralia.Couplesrateit9.4pointsforatwopersontrip.VibeHotelCanberraAirportLocation:1RoganStreet,2609Canberra,AustraliaFeaturingfreeWiFiandafitnesscentre,VibeHotelCanberraAirportoffersspaciousaccommodation,situatedatCanberraAirport.ThishotelfeaturespicturesqueviewsofLakeBurleyGriffinandanon-siterestaurant.VibeHotelCanberraAirportisconvenientlylocatedwithin10minutes'driveofCanberra8manyattractions.Couplesrateit8.1pointsforatwopersontrip.SouthsideVillageLocation:250CanberraAvenue,2609Canberra,AustraliaSetinCanberraintheAustralianCapitalTerritoryregion,SouthsideVillageoffersaccommodationwithfreeprivateparking.Theholidayparkoffersachildren'splayground.Afteradayofhiking,cyclingorfishing,guestscanrelaxinthegarden.ManukaShoppingAreais2.8kmfromSouthsideVillage.ThenearestairportisCanberraAirport,7kmfromtheaccommodation.Couplesrateit7.3pointsforatwo-persontrip.ForrestHotel&ApartmentsLocation:30NationalCircuit.Forrest,2603Canberra,AustraliaLocatedinthequietCanberrasuburbofForrest,thishotelislessthan10minutes'drivefromParliamentHouseandtheNationalGalleryofAustralia.ForrestHotel&ApartmentsoffersmodernaccommodationwithfreecableTV,500MBoffreeWiFiandfreeprivateparking.Couplesrateit6.7pointsforatwopersontrip.21．Whichhotelmaymostcoupleslikebest?A．SouthsideVillage. B．VibeHotelCanberraAirport.C．UniversityHouseANU. D．ForrestHotel&Apartments.22．Whichlocationisbestforpassengerstocatchearlyflights?A．1RoganStreet,2609Canberra. B．1BalmainCres,2601Canberra.C．250CanberraAvenue,2609Canberra. D．30NationalCircuit,Forrest,2603Canberra.23．WhatdoSouthsideVillageandForrestHotel&Apartmentshaveincommon?A．TheybothofferfreeWiFi.B．Theybothofferfreeprivateparking.C．Theybothofferachildren'splayground.D．Theyarebothwithin10minutes'drivefromParliamentHouse.BEarlForlales,agraduateinMaterialsScienceandEngineering,tookinspirationfromthebamboohuthisgrandparentslivedinoutsideManilaandcreatedahousemadeofbamboothatcanbeputtogetherinfourhourstosolvethechronic(長期的)shortageofaffordableaccommodationinthePhilippines.Hisdesignwona￡50.000topprizefromtheRoyalInstituteofCharteredSurveyors(RICS)initsCitiesforourFuturecompetition.Hishouse,knownasCubo,couldbeproducedinaweek,constructedinfourhoursandcosts￡60persquaremeter.Itsuseofbamboo—whichreleases35％moreoxygenintotheenvironmentthantrees—waspraisedbythejudges.Theabilityofthehousestobeconstructedinanybamboo-producingareawasoneofthekeyattractions.“Theworld’scitiesaregrowingallthetimeandthereisarealneedtomakesuretheyaresafe,cleanandcomfortableplacestolivein,”JohnHughes,thecompetition’sheadjudgeandthenpresidentatRICS,said.“Aswelookatourcompetitors,whoareournextgenerationofleaders，Ibelievethatrealprogresswillbemadeintacklingtheworld’sbiggestissues.ForlaleshasalreadyidentifiedasuitableareaoflandtostartbuildinghisCubohouses.HeplanstobegintheworknextyearwithexpertsfromtheRICSinanattempttohelprelievethehugepressureonhousinginManila,whereathirdofthe12millionpopulationliveinpoordistricts.Hesaid,“IwouldliketothankRICSfortheopportunity,andlookforwardtoworkingwiththemtoputthismoneytogooduseinManilaandthenhopefullyelsewherearoundtheworld.”24．WhatcontributesmosttoForlales’winningtheprize？A．Thematerialofhishouse. B．Theshapeofhishouse.C．Thedesignofhishouse. D．Theexpenseofhishouse.25．Whichwordcanbestreplacetheunderlineword“tackling”inParagraph3?A．Facing. B．TreatingC．Covering. D．Handling.26．WhatcanweinferabouttheCubohouse？A．ItiscreatedbyForlalesandhisparentsB．Itisenvironmentallyfriendlyandeconomical.C．IthasalreadybeenbuiltinForlales’hometown.D．Itcanbeconstructedinaweek.27．Whichofthefollowingcanbeasuitabletitle？A．ACompetitioninHouseBuilding B．AManDevotedtoCityDevelopmentC．TheBambooHouseWinningatopPrize D．TheWaytoSolveHousingShortageCSaythephrase“femaleenvironmentalpioneers,”andamongthenamesyouwillhearareRachelCarson,whowrotepesticides;chimpanzeeexpertJaneGoodall;and17-year-oldclimate-changeactivistGretaThunberg.TomarkWomen’sHistoryMonth,Kidspostissharingthestoryofanenvironmentalpioneerwhoisnotthatfamousbutequallyremarkable.Atage3,SylviaEarlefoundherlifelongpassionwhileplayingonabeach.Awavesuddenlycameupandknockedherover.“Mymother...sawthebigsmileonmyfaceandletmerunbackin,”EarletoldaTVintervieweryearslater.“AndI’vebeenrunningbackineversince.”Earleisnow84yearsoldandhasspentalifetimeexploringtheworld’soceansandworkingtoprotectthemfrompollution,overfishingandotherthreats.Sheisapioneerinusingscubagear.Scubagearletsdiverstakebreathunderwater.Sheholdstheworldrecordforthedeepestuntetheredwalkontheoceanfloorat1,250feet.Thismeansshewasnottiedtoanythingwhenshewaswalkingunderwater.Duringthisexploration,sheplantedaU.S.flag.In1998,TimemagazinegaveEarleitsfirstHeroesforthePlanetaward.ShewasthefirstfemalechiefscientistattheNationalOceanicandAtmosphericAdministration(NOAA).ItistheU.S.oceanandatmospheregroup.ShewasalsoelectedtotheNationalWomen’sHallofFame.Earlehasspentherlifeteachingpeopleabouttheocean.Shenoteshowmuchitaffectstheweather,andwhatweeatanddrink.Shehassomethingtosaytothosewhodon’tunderstandwhytheoceanmatters.“Theyshouldknowthatwitheverybreaththeytake,everydropofwatertheydrink,theoceanistouchingthem,”Earlesays.“Youshouldtreattheoceanasifyourlifedependsonit—becauseitdoes.”28．WhatdoesEarle’slifelongpassionreferto?A．Teachingpeoplehowtodive. B．Writingarticlesformagazines.C．Exploringandprotectingoceans. D．Providingequipmentfordivers.29．WhatdoweknowaboutEarlefromthetext?A．Earleisaworldrecordholder.B．Earle’smotherisinsupportofherwork.C．EarleisaremarkableBritishoceanexplorer.D．EarleistheonlyfemalechiefscientistatNOAA．30．WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeEarle?A．braveandconservative. B．devotedandcourageous.C．determinedandrigid. D．ambitiousandmodest.31．WhichofthefollowingstatementwillEarleagreewithaccordingtothetext?A．Peopleshouldstopoverfishingandeatingseafood.B．Theoceanplaysasignificantroleinhuman’slife.C．Theweatherhasafar-reachingeffectontheocean.D．Theexplorationoftheoceancanbedonewithoutlimit.DCreatingartorengaginginartisticeffortshasnumerousbenefitsforyoungpeople—fromfewerdisciplinaryinfractionstobetteracademicperformanceandincreasedlikelihoodofstrugglingforpost-secondaryeducation.Andyetstudents’participationinartsclassesvariesbywhatschooltheyattend.Higher-povertyschoolsinKingCountyhavelowerenrollmentinartsclasses.That’sonedatapointevidentinanewdashboardreleasedbytheculturalfundingagency4Cultureandthestatesuperintendent’soffice.ItshowsthepercentageofhighschoolstudentstakingdifferentkindsofartsclassesinindividualschoolswithinKingCounty’s19schooldistricts.It’sintendedtoletanyoneinthepublicresearchartsclassparticipationandcompareschools.Forexample,morethantwo-thirdsofstudentsatBellevue’sInternationalSchooltookamusicclasscomparedwithjust12percentatKent—MeridianHighSchoolintheKentSchoolDistrictinthe2024-19schoolyear.“Westronglybelievetheartscanmakeforahappier,healthiereducationineverysingleway,”saidCharlieRathbun,directorofartsprogramswith4Culture.“Sowewillbelookingatoutcomesaroundthedropoutrate,disciplinerate,graduationrate,thingslikethat.”O(jiān)verall,thedashboardshowshigherparticipationinvisualartsandmusicclassesthanintheaterordance.“Dance,forexample,beingalmostnon-existentinourschools—wehavetoaskwhyandthinkaboutthosestudentswhomightrespondquitepositivelytodance,”Rathbunsaid.Alternativeschoolsanddropoutre-engagementprogramshaveverylowparticipationinartsclasses.Studentsacrossthestatearerequiredtotaketwoartscoursestograduate.32．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“infraction”inparagraph1mostprobablymean?A．Obedience. B．Offence.C．Sense. D．Authority.33．WhywillCharlieRathbunbelookingattheoutcomes?A．Toknowaboutstudents’academicperformance.B．Tounderstandthereasonforhisstudents’dropout.C．Toprovethefunctionofartseducationatschool.D．Toencouragestudentstotakedance,nototherarts.34．WhichcanbestdescribetheconclusionCharlieRathbunwillmakeaboutartsparticipation?A．Reliable. B．One-sided.C．Personal. D．Abstract.35．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．ArtsClassParticipationAtSchool:YesOrNoB．NewDashboard:ParticipationInArtsClassesC．NewDashboardForKingCountyHighSchoolsD．LowParticipationInArtsClassesAtHighSchool其次節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）依據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。TwohundredyearsafterCharlesDarwin’sbirth,studieshavefoundnewdetailsofhislifeattheUniversityofCambridge.Sixleather-boundledgers(皮革賬本)discoveredintheuniversityshowthis.36．Helivedinthemostexpensiveroomsprovidedforarichstudentathistime.37．Hehadsomeonetocleanhisroom,makehisbedandtakecareofthefireinhisbrightrooms.Hehiredadishwasher,aclotheswasherandamanwhocleanedhisshoes.Atailor(裁縫),hatterandbarbermadesurehewaswellpresented.Achimneycleanerandacoalmankepthisfiregoing.Christ’sCollege’sbasicfoodwasmeatandbeer.38．.39．Laterhedescribedthistimeasthemostjoyfulofhishappylife.Thatlargesum(金額)wouldhavebeenfairlycommonforastudentatCambridgeinthe19thcentury.Thebillswerepaidbyhiswealthyfather,RobertDarwin,adoctor.InthosedaysCambridgewasfullofrichstudentslivingaprettygoodlifeandDarwinwasjustoneofthem.Thankstotherichness,hewasabletohireservantstohelpwiththedailylife.40．Hewouldbeoutshooting,collectingbeetles,doinghisscientifichobbiesorvisitingfriends.Heplayedcardsanddrankwineatnight,justlikestudentsalwayshave.A．Andthushehadplentyoftimeforsocializingorprivatestudy.B．ThefindingswerepublishedontheInternet.C．Sohepaidfiveandahalfpenceextraeachdaytohavevegetables.D．Hehadseveralpeopletohelphimtodealwiththedailyhousework.E.Heenjoyedthekindofcomfortableuniversitylifethatmostoftoday’sstudentscanonlydreamabout.F.Whenyoulookattheledgers,youcanfindthereweremanyrichstudentsinCambridge.G.Darwin’sbilltopped636poundsduringhisthreeyearsofstudyatCambridge.第三部分語言學問運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。EveryNewYear’sEve,wehadbreakfastatAuntDot’shouse.AuntDotlivedinahomewithshelvesof41andphotoalbumsshehadcollectedovertheyears.Colorfulpotsofplantslinedherkitchenwindowsillsandmoviepostersforclassics42thewallsinthelivingroom.Althoughthefoodwasdelicious,mymostvivid43ofthemealwasthecenterpiecethatAuntDotalways44onherkitchentable-asetofsevenceramic(陶瓷的)saltandpeppershakers.Itwasn’tuntilyearslater,whenIwashomeduringaholiday,thatIfinallyaskedAuntDotaboutthe45centerpiece.Shewastheneighty-sevenyearsoldandshestill46ustothelastbreakfastoftheyear.Ihadcomeoverearlythatmorningto47themealpreparationsandAuntDotwas48cooking.ThenIasked,“WhydoyoualwaysputthemoutonNewYear’sEvemorning?”“Well,mydear,”AuntDotsaidina49manner.“Ithelpsto50methateventhoughtheholidaysareover,there’sanotherwholeyearofthemcoming.Ihavelearnedovermymanyyearsthatnothingreally51;everyendinginlifeisreallyjustanothernewbeginning.”Shesmiledandcontinued,“Rememberthat,mydear.”AndI52.Inthespringofthatyear,afterashortillness,AuntDot53.Sheleftherbook54tomymomandthemovieposterstomysister,butIwas55tolearnthatIgottheholidaysaltandpeppershakers.I56AuntDotwantedtomakesureIrememberedher57tolife.Now,IcontinueAuntDot’sbreakfast58atmyownapartment.Thepancakesareneveras59asAuntDot’s,butthecenterofthetableiscoveredwiththose60saltandpeppershakers,remindingusallthateveryendingisreallyjustanotherbeginning.41．A．toys B．books C．plates D．products42．A．painted B．preserved C．decorated D．designed43．A．memory B．description C．imagination D．dream44．A．threw B．arranged C．ignored D．noticed45．A．unusual B．artificial C．common D．expensive46．A．advised B．ordered C．allowed D．invited47．A．helpwith B．playon C．lookinto D．talkabout48．A．casually B．anxiously C．enthusiastically D．secretly49．A．standard B．thoughtful C．funny D．polite50．A．warn B．convince C．remind D．promise51．A．connects B．changes C．improves D．stops52．A．hesitated B．nodded C．sighed D．refused53．A．movedon B．gaveup C．fellover D．passedaway54．A．collection B．review C．club D．shop55．A．disappointed B．surprised C．proud D．relieved56．A．discover B．admit C．guess D．hope57．A．introduction B．aid C．attitude D．solution58．A．suggestion B．service C．trend D．tradition59．A．significant B．simple C．vivid D．delicious60．A．empty B．old C．recyclable D．strong其次節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Antarcticaisslowlystartingtoturnwarm.AccordingtotheGuardian,theAntarctic61．(register)anewhightemperatureforthefirsttimeonrecord,62．(fuel)fearsofclimateinstabilityintheworld’siciestplace.OnFeb.9.2024,BrazilianresearchersatSeymourIslandreportedatemperatureof20.75℃onthe63．(ice)continentofAntarctica.Itwasalmost64．fulldegreehigherthanthepreviousrecordof19.8℃,65．(take)onSignyIslandinJanuary1982.Thesehighertemperaturescancauseiceglaciers(冰川)inAntarcticregionstomelt.TheglaciersinDiscoveryBay,66．thesnowmeltedinlittlemorethanaweek,haveretreadedbymorethan100meters,leavingdarkexposedrock.Thismeltediceleads67．ariseinsealevelsthatcanthreatenthe68．(safe)ofcoastalareas.Itisbelievedtobebehindanalarmingdeclineofmorethan50percentinchinstrappenguincolonies,whicharedependentonseaice.AstheAmericanwriterErnestHemingwayput69．,“TheEarthisbeautifulandworthfightingfor.”Weshoulddoeverythingwecantoprotectourplanet.Otherwise,theEarthmay70．(trap)intheheatwecan’tsave.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。留意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Theotherday,wewereplayingbasketballtogetherwhenMikeandBillbumpedintoeachother,triedtocatchtheball.Thenhestartedshoutingandyellinganditsoonturnedintoterriblequarrel.JustthenJackwentuptothemandsaidsomethingatalowvoice.Almosta