2023-2024學(xué)年云南省昆明市九年級(jí)（上）期中英語試卷

2023-2024學(xué)年云南省昆明市九年級(jí)（上）期中英語試卷第一部分聽力。第一節(jié)聽下面5個(gè)句子，從題中所給的ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相關(guān)的圖畫。聽完每個(gè)句子后，你將有5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每個(gè)句子聽兩遍。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）第二節(jié)聽下面5個(gè)句子，從題中所始的ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的正確答語。聽完每個(gè)句子后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)句子聽兩遍。6．（1分）A.Goodidea.B.I'dloveto.C.Notbad.7．（1分）A.Sure.Hereyouare.B.No，youneedn't.C.Thesametoyou.8．（1分）A.You'rewelcome.B.Sorrytohearthat.C.No，thanks.9．（1分）A.OK.Let'sgo.B.Withpleasure.C.lagree.10．（1分）A.TheGreatWallismybestchoice.B.Somewherewarm.C.It'sgreattotakeaholiday.第三節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話聽兩遍。11．（2分）Whatcolordoesn'tHelenlike？A.Green.B.Yellow.C.Purple.12．（2分）Wherearetheygoing？A.Totheclassroom.B.Tothelibrary.C.Totheplayground.13．（2分）What'sJane'sbrotherlike？A.Funnyandsmart.B.Funnyandactive.C.Friendlyandactive.14．（2分）Howdoesthegirlstudyforthetest？A.Byworkingwithagroup.B.Bymakingawish.C.Byaskingtheteacherforhelp.15．（2分）Howlongwilltheartfestivallast？A.Fortwodays.B.Forthreedays.C.Forfourdays.第四節(jié)聽下面2段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白聽兩遍。16．（4分）（1）WhathasMikedonesofar？A.Hehaspassedthechemistrytest.B.Hehasmadegreatprogressinmath.C.Hehasfailedthemathtest.（2）What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Husbandandwife.17．（6分）（1）WhendidtheactivitystartinNorthernIreland？A.In2012.B.In2017.C.In2021.（2）Whatdoesoneorganizeradvisepeopletodo？A.Tobuyabikefortheirchildren.B.Toteachtheirchildrentrafficrules.C.Towalk1oschoolwiththeirchildren.（3）Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout？A.Roadsafety.B.GreenTravel.C.Healthyhabits.第二部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用。第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空。從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處或替換劃線部分的最佳答案。18．（1分）Rickhas________fivepoundsbecauseofeatingtoomuchinrecenttwoweeks.（）A．putaway B．putoff C．puton D．putup19．（1分）﹣﹣Listen!Someoneisplayingthepiano.﹣﹣Wow.beautifulmusicitis!（）A．Howa B．How C．Whata D．What20．（1分）—Howdoyoustudyforatest？—workingwithfriends.（）A．To B．By C．For D．With21．（1分）Heavoided_______mistakesbytakingnotes．（）A．made B．making C．tomake D．makes22．（1分）UncleLi______tohisofficeinthemorning，butnowhe______toworkbybike．（）A．usedtodrive；isusedtogo B．usedtodriving；isusedtogo C．usedtodrive；isusedtogoing D．usedtodriving；isusedtogoing23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Iliverightnexttoasupermarket．It'svery．﹣﹣﹣That'swonderful．Youcanspendlesstimeshopping．（）A．safe B．convenient C．beautiful D．fascinating24．（1分）—Guesswhat？OurEnglishteacherisgoingtomeetmeinperson!—Well，shemusthave_________totellyou.（）A．importantanything B．a(chǎn)nythingimportant C．importantsomething D．somethingimportant25．（1分）—AreSichuanandYunnanfamousfortea？—Ithinkso.______Iknow，maybeonethirdoftheteainChinaisproducedinthesetwoprovinces.（）A．Aslongas B．Asfaras C．Asmanyas D．Aslittleas26．（1分）Peterwassotiredthathe___________downtohavearest.（）A．lay B．laid C．lied D．lain27．（1分）﹣Excuseme，doyouknow_______？﹣﹣Goalongthisstreetandthenturnright.（）A．whereIcangettothebank B．howcanIgettothebank C．howIcangettothebank D．whenIcangettothebank第二節(jié)完型填空。從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。28．（10分）InlearningEnglish，oneshouldfirstpayattentiontolisteningandspeaking．Itisthegroundworkofreadingandwriting．You'dbetter（31）yourbesttospeakwhileyoudomuchlistening．Don'tbe（32）ofmakingmistakes．Butbecarefulnottoletthemstopyoufromimprovingyour（33）．Whileyouaredoingthis，agood（34）istowrite﹣keepadiary，writenotesorletters．Thenifyoucan，asksomeotherstogothrough（35）youhavewrittenandtellyouwhereitiswrong．Manymistakesinyourspeakingwillbe（36）foundwhenyouwrite．Throughcorrectingmistakes，youcandobetterinlearningEnglish．Ifyouareslowinspeaking，don't（37）aboutit．Oneofthehelpfulwaysisreading，eitheraloudortoyourself．Theimportantthingistochoose（38）interestingtoread．Itmustn'tbetoodifficultforyou．Whenyouarereading（39）thisway，don'tstopto（40）thenewwordsifyoucanguesstheirmeaningswhentheyhavenothingtodowiththesentences．Youcandothatsomeothertime．31．A．haveB．sendC．makeD．try32．A．sureB．a(chǎn)fraidC．proudD．tired33．A．EnglishB．ChineseC．JapaneseD．French34．A．startB．ideaC．wayD．manner35．A．howB．whenC．whyD．what36．A．happilyB．easilyC．reallyD．slowly37．A．talkB．fearC．worryD．hurry38．A．somethingB．everythingC．a(chǎn)nythingD．nothing39．A．byB．onC．a(chǎn)tD．in40．A．lookatB．lookforC．lookupD．lookover第三部分閱讀理解。第一節(jié)29．（7.5分）TraditionalChineseMedicine（TCM）hasalonghistoryincuringillnessesandcaringforpeople'shealth.TheearliestknownwrittenrecordofTCMisHuangdiNeijingfromthethirdcenturyBC.ThisclassicwritingprovidesthemainbeliefofTCMthatremainsthebasisofitspracticetoday.ThebeliefofTCMisaboutthebalancebetweenyinandyangofthebody.Thetwosidesrepeatmanytimesinthesameorderaccordingtoseasonandagetoinfluencepeople'shealth.ItisawonderthatTCMdoctorscouldcurepatientswithoutmachinesbutonlywithaphysicalexamination，whichhasfourbasicmethodsofdiagnosis（診斷）——observing，asking，andpulse﹣taking（脈診）（癥狀）orsignsandthemedicalhistorythattheyuse.Andpulse﹣takingisnotingthepulseconditionsofpatientstoknowthechangesinsideorreactionsoftheillness.InthedevelopmentofTCM，doctorsofdifferentdynastiesworkedinpracticeandconclusion.ShennongBencaoJing，ShanghanZabinLunandBencaoGangmuareallimportantworksfortraditionalmedicinelearners.Nowadays，TCMhasbecomepopularallovertheworld.判斷正誤（正確"T"，錯(cuò)誤"F"）。（1）TheearliestknownwrittenrecordofTCMisBengcaoGangmu.（2）Yinandyangrepeatmanytimesinthesameorderaccordingtoseasonandagetoinfluencepeople'shealth.（3）TCMdoctorsknowthepatients'conditionswiththehelpofmachines.（4）Observingiswatchingthelookstoknowpatients'conditions.（5）ThepassagemainlytellsusthebooksaboutTCM.第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。30．（5分）Ladiesandgentlemen，Doyouenjoywalking？Anddoyouenjoywalkingforhours？Ifyouransweris"Yes"，pleasejoinusforourWalkforCharity（慈善）.StartinginCentralPark，20or30kilometers.Lastyear'swalkershelpedtoraiseatotalof21，000yuan.Themoneyhasalreadybeenusedtobuildachildren'splayground.Themoneyraisedthisyearwillprovidesupportforoldpeopleinourtown.Pleasereadtheinformationbelowcarefully.SeeyouonSaturdayMay21st.*StartingTimes：30km：8：00﹣10：00a.m.20km：8：00﹣10：30a.m.10km：8：00﹣﹣11：30a.m.*Clothingshouldbesuitablefortheweather.Ifitisrainy，bringsomeprotections.Itisbettertowearshoesthathavebeenwornin，insteadofnewones.*Route（路線）Mapswillbeofferedfromthestartingpoint.Ifyouneedhelpalongtheway，pleasetellthevolunteers.*Buses：AbuswillbewaitingatGuangmingSquaretotakewalkersbacktoCentralPark.Thebuswillleaveevery30minutesstartingfrom12p.m.Theserviceisfree.（1）Whatdoweknowaboutlastyear'sWalkforCharity？A.Itwasheldonarainyday.B.Itraised21000yuanintotal.C.ItwasheldonMay21st.D.Ithelpedbuildaschool.（2）Asforclothing，whichofthefollowingaresuggestedbytheorganizers？A.Oldshoes.B.Warmclothes.C.Coolsuits.D.Newraincoats.（3）Ifwalkersneedhelpalongtheway，whocantheyaskforhelp？A.Drivers.B.Organizers.C.Doctors.D.Volunteers.（4）WhencanwalkerstakeabusfromGuangmingSquare？A.At11：00a.m.B.At12：00p.m.C.At11：30a.m.D.At12：45p.m.（5）Howmuchdoyoupayforthebusservice？A.30yuan.B.12dollars.C.0yuan.D.11yuan.31．（5分）Oneday，an11﹣year﹣oldgirlaskedherdad，"Whatareyougoingtogetmeformy15thbirthday？"ThefatherrepliedButonadayafterher14thbirthday，shepassedout（昏倒）andwasrushedtothehospital．Thefamilylearnedthatthegirlhadaseriousheartdiseaseandthatshemightdie．Atnight，"Daddy，havetheytoldyouthatIamgoingtodie？"Thefatherreplied，youwillliveaslongasanyoneelse．"Shewonderedandasked，"Howcanyoubesure？"HesmiledtoherandsaidAfterthegirlturned15，shehadahearttransplant（心臟移植手術(shù)）．Aftershecamebackfromthehospital，"Mydearestdaughter，onedayyouaskedmewhatIwouldgiveyouforyourI5thbirthday．Iwasn'tsurethen．Butnowyouknowthatmypresenttoyouismyheart．"Thefatherhadgivenhishearttohisdaughter．Parentsareselfless（無私的）．Theyevenmakegreatsacrificestomaketheirchildrengrowuphappily．Keepthisinmindwhenyoufeelangrytowardyourparents．Always．they'rejustdoingwhattheythinkbestforyou．（1）Thegirlhadaheartdiseasewhenshewasyearsold．A．11B．14C．15D．16（2）Whydidthefathersaythatthegirlwouldliveaslongasanyoneelse？A．Becausehewasadoctor．B．Becauseheliedtohisdaughter．C．Becausethegirl'sdiseasewasnotserious．D．Becausehewouldtryhisbesttosavehisdaughter．（3）Whatgiftdidthefathergivetohisdaughterforher15thbirthday？A．Hisheart．B．Aletter．C．Lotsofmoney．D．Abirthdayparty．（4）Theunderlinedword"sacrifices"meansinChinese．A．限制B．交易C．供給D．犧牲（5）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？A．Howtodealwithaheartdisease．B．Don'tbeafraidofdeath．C．Aspecialpresentfromafather．D．Deathisnotsoscary．32．（5分）ThreeChineseastronauts，NieHaisheng，LiuBoming，whoweresentintospaceintheShenzhou﹣12spaceshipforthespacestationconstructionmission（建造任務(wù)）onJune17，2021.ThesuccessfulmannedmissionmarksthesecondtimewithinfiveyearsthatChina'sShenzhoumannedspaceshipshavetakenChineseastronautstospaceandbroughtthembackhomesafely.Spending90daysatthespacestation，theShenzhou﹣12astronautshavesetanewrecordforChina'smannedspacemissionduration（持續(xù)時(shí)間）andgotrichexperienceforfuturespacejourneys.FrombuildingChinesepeople's"newhomeinspace"toenteringthespacestationandcarryingoutextravehicular（艙外的）activitiestwiceinonespacemission，andfromonedayoftheShenzhou﹣5to90daysoftheShenzhou﹣12inspaceItisjokedthatthethreeShenzhou﹣12membersreturnedtotheearthfromabusinesstriptospacejustintimefortheMid﹣AutumnFestival.DuringtheTokyoOlympicGames，theShenzhou﹣12astronautscongratulatedChineseplayersontheirexcellentperformances，andtheplayersexpressedtheirthankfulnessandwishestotheastronauts.ThecommunicationbetweenthemhasbecomeoneofthemostdiscussedsubjectsontheInternet.Atthesametime，thesci﹣techinnovations（創(chuàng)新）behindastronauts'wonderfullifeinthespacestationandtheamazingpicturestakenfromspacehaveconnectedChina'sspaceprogramwiththecountry'steenagersandadults.Itinspiresteenagerstodreamoftravelingandlearningabouttheunknown，andinterestseveryoneinthecountrytosetoffforabeautifulfuture.（1）WhendidthethreeChineseastronautslandontheearth？A.OnJune17，2021.B.OnAugust8，2021.C.OnSeptember17，2021.D.OntheMid﹣AutumnFestivalof2021.（2）China'sfootprintsinouterspaceshow.A.people'sthankfulnessandwishestotheastronautsB.thesci﹣techinnovationsinmakingshipsC.theprogressandtheresultsofitsspaceprogramD.thehardworkofChineseplayers（3）Aftergoingtothespacestation，theastronautsdidsomethingExcept.A.carryingoutextravehicularactivitiestwiceB.writingnewsreportsaboutspaceC.takingpicturesfromspaceD.congratulatingChineseplayersontheirexcellentperformances（4）WhichisNottrueaccordingtothepassage？A.China'sspaceprogramencouragesteenagerstodreamoftravelingandlearningabouttheunknown.B.TheShenzhou﹣12astronautsspent90daysatthespacestation.C.ThecommunicationbetweentheastronautsandtheplayershasbecomeoneofthemostdiscussedsubjectsontheInternet.D.Thesuccessfulmannedmissionisthefirsttimewithinfiveyears，（5）Youmayreadthepassagein.A.anewspaperB.astorybookC.anadvertisementD.aguidebook第三節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。33．（7.5分）PlanningaChristmaspartyforkidscanbestressful，butifyoufollowthesetips，itcanbefunforyouandthekids.（1）Justbecauseyougetalongwiththeparentsofachilddoesn'tmeanthechildandyourkidgetalong.Keepthelistsmallandmanageable（易于管理的）.（2）Youdon'thavetofeedthemanentire（完整的）mealifyoudon'twantto.Cookies，chips，youdon'thavetoserveonlyhealthyfood.Discussthiswithyourchildbutrememberyouhavethefinalsay.（3）'Youdon'thavetoplayitcontinually（持續(xù)地），butitwouldbeniceforhavingonwhentheguestsarearrivingandduringanyquietgames.（4）Askyourchildtolisttheirfavoritegames.Whatdotheyplayattheperiodoftimebetweenclasses？Whatgamesdotheyplaywhenthey'rehangingoutwiththeirfriends？（5）Besuretosaywhereyouare，whattimethepartywillstart，andwhattimetheparentsshouldpickthechildrenup.Youmayalsowanttosaywhetherornottheyshouldcomepreparedforagiftexchange.Evenifyoudon'tbelieveindoinganythingaboutChristmasuntilmid﹣December，everyonewillbebusyandnoonewillbeabletoattendtheparty!A.Findteenagersorotheradultstohelpwiththeparty.B.ChoosesomeChristmasmusicthatisbothlightandlively.C.RememberthatnotallthegamesandactivitieshavetobeaboutChristmas.D.Buyormakeinvitationsandsendthemtotheguestsyouplantoinviteearly.E.Rememberthatthemenuyouwillservedoesn'thavetobecomplicated（復(fù)雜的）.F.Preparealistofchildrentoinvite，andrememberonlylistchildrenyourchildactuallylikes.G.Don'tpayattentiontotheparty.第四部分寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分5分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。34．（1分）TheteatoKoreaduringthe6thand7thcenturies.（bring）35．（1分）Ithinkstudentsshouldspendmoretimesportsintheirsparetime.（do）36．（1分）Yourbedroomisquitedifferentfrom（I）37．（1分）Therearemanyofinterestinourcountry.（place）38．（1分）Wegottogethertocelebratehersister'sbirthday.（nineteen）第二節(jié)將句子中的漢語部分譯成英語，注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)男问?，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。39．（1分）ThepartywithanEnglishsongyesterday.（結(jié)束）40．（1分）Drinkingteayourhealth.（對(duì)……有益）41．（1分）isoneofChinesetraditionalartforms，andithasbeenaroundforover1500years.（剪紙）42．（1分）Myfathermeallthetime.（為……驕傲）43．（1分）Idaretosingafterpracticingalot.（在別人（尤指生人）面前）第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)。44．（10分）初中生活中，你有些什么改變？你是怎樣改變的？請(qǐng)以"HowI'vechanged"為題寫一篇英語小短文，描述你發(fā)生的變化（1）以HowI'vechanged為題。（2）選取至少兩個(gè)方面；（3）結(jié)合自身親身經(jīng)歷談一談過去與現(xiàn)在的改變；（4）書寫工整，語句通順，連貫注意：文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名、校名地名及其他相關(guān)信息。參考詞匯：usedtodo/be…，tryone'sbesttodo…，makeprogressin（doing……）_______

參考答案與試題解析第二部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用。第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空。從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處或替換劃線部分的最佳答案。18．【分析】里克最近兩周因?yàn)槌缘锰?，體重增加了五磅?！窘獯稹縫utaway放好off推遲on穿上；put。根據(jù)becauseeatingmuch（因?yàn)槌缘锰啵锟俗罱鼉芍芤驗(yàn)槌缘锰?。故選：C。19．【分析】﹣﹣聽！有人在彈鋼琴。﹣﹣哇。多么美妙的音樂?。　窘獯稹吭诟袊@句中，what修飾名詞，句中music是不可數(shù)名詞！故選：D。20．【分析】——你如何準(zhǔn)備考試？——通過和朋友一起學(xué)習(xí)?！窘獯稹縯o到；by通過；with和......一起，回答時(shí)應(yīng)指"通過"什么方式。故選：B。21．【分析】略【解答】略22．【分析】李叔叔過去常常早上開車去上班，但現(xiàn)在他習(xí)慣于騎自行車上班．【解答】答案：C．usedtodosth表示過去常常做某事；beusedtodoing．根據(jù)Uncle______hisinmorningnow______workbike，但現(xiàn)在他習(xí)慣于騎自行車上班．23．【分析】﹣﹣我住在超市旁邊，它是方便的．﹣﹣那太好了．你可以花更少的時(shí)間購物．【解答】答案：B．考查形容詞，它是方便的．你可以花更少的時(shí)間購物．B方便的．D迷人的，它是____．你可以花更少的時(shí)間購物．"，應(yīng)該是"方便的"。故選：B。24．【分析】﹣猜猜怎么了？我們的英語老師要親自來見我！﹣嗯，她一定有重要的事情要告訴你?！窘獯稹縜nything任何東西，是不定代詞；something某物，用在肯定句中，此處是"她一定有重要的事情要告訴你"。故選：D。25．【分析】﹣﹣四川和云南都因?yàn)椴瓒雒麊幔咯仼佄乙彩沁@么認(rèn)為的。據(jù)我所知，在中國，大約有三分之一的茶都在這兩個(gè)省生產(chǎn)?！窘獯稹緼.只要；B.至于；D.盡可能少，就我所知。故選：B。26．【分析】彼得是如此的疲勞以至于他躺下來休息?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)句意可知，這里指的是：躺下來；因?yàn)榫渥忧懊嬗昧艘话氵^去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式形式；"lie"作為"躺"的時(shí)候，排除作為"撒謊"的C選項(xiàng)和"放置"的B選項(xiàng)。故選：A。27．【分析】﹣打擾了，你知道去銀行怎么走嗎？﹣沿著這條街走，然后右轉(zhuǎn)?！窘獯稹糠治鼍涫剑}干設(shè)空處是動(dòng)詞know后的賓語從句，故排除B項(xiàng)（使用了疑問語序），問句詢問的是怎樣去某地的信息，即C項(xiàng)表述"我怎樣去銀行"符合語境。故選：C。第二節(jié)完型填空。從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。28．【分析】本文通過對(duì)英語聽、說、讀、寫的講解教我們學(xué)好英語的幾種方法．學(xué)好英語應(yīng)該先重視聽和說，它們是讀和寫的基礎(chǔ)．多說，不要怕出錯(cuò)，還要多寫日記、書信等多讀適合自己水平的有意思的書．在讀的過程中，盡量根據(jù)上下文來猜詞，過后再去查生詞為好．【解答】31．D32．B．A34．C．D36．B．C38．A．D40．C31．D．考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境理解．A；B．send發(fā)送；C；D．try努力bestspeakyoumuch，可知句子考查了固定短語trybestdo．故選D．32．B．考查形容詞辨析及語境理解．A；B．a(chǎn)fraid害怕的；C；D．tired累的be﹣﹣ofmistakes．故選B．33．A．考查名詞辨析及語境理解．A；B．Chinese漢語；C；D．French法語learning，可知這里講的是學(xué)習(xí)英語．34．C．考查名詞辨析及語境理解．A，起點(diǎn)；B；C．way方式；D．manner禮貌toadiarynotesletters，做筆記或?qū)懶攀菍W(xué)習(xí)英語的有效方法．故選C．35．D．考查疑問詞辨析及語境理解；B．when何時(shí)；C；D．what什么youwritten，應(yīng)該用what作它的賓語．36．B．考查副詞辨析及語境理解．A；B．easily容易地；C；D．slowly慢慢地mistakesyourwillwhenwrite．故選B．37．C．考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境理解．A；B．fear害怕；C；D．hurry快速youslowspeaking，不要"擔(dān)心"；故選C．38．A．考查代詞辨析及語境理解．A，一些事；B．everything所有事；C，一般用于否定句或疑問句；D．根據(jù)Thethingtoto，可知這里是一個(gè)肯定式的陳述句，一些事；故選A．39．D．考查介詞短語辨析及語境理解．A，屬于…的；B；C．a(chǎn)t在，以；D；根據(jù)Whenarewaythis．故選D．40．C．考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境理解．Aat看；Bfor尋找；Cup查閱；Dover檢查youguessmeaningstheynothingdothe．可知如果你能猜生詞的意思就不要去"查字典"up查閱．第三部分閱讀理解。第一節(jié)29．【分析】材料介紹了歷史悠久的中醫(yī)。【解答】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。（1）根據(jù)原文TheearliestknownwrittenrecordofTCMisHuangdiNeijingfromthethirdcenturyBC.（已知最早的中醫(yī)文字記錄是公元前3世紀(jì)的《黃帝內(nèi)經(jīng)》。）可知是皇帝內(nèi)經(jīng)。故選F。（2）根據(jù)原文Thetwosidesrepeatmanytimesinthesameorderaccordingtoseasonandagetoinfluencepeople'shealth.（陰和陽雙方根據(jù)季節(jié)和年齡以相同的順序重復(fù)多次，以影響人們的健康，以相同的順序重復(fù)多次。"表述正確。（3）根據(jù)原文ItisawonderthatTCMdoctorscouldcurepatientswithoutmachinesbutonlywithaphysicalexamination，whichhasfourbasicmethodsofdiagnosis（診斷）——observing，asking，只需要體檢就能治好病人。體檢有四種基本的診斷方法——觀察、問、脈。）可知"中醫(yī)借助機(jī)器了解病人的病情"表述錯(cuò)誤。（4）根據(jù)原文Observingiswatchingthelookstoknowpatients'conditions.（觀察是通過觀察病人的面部來了解病人的情況。）可知"觀察是通過觀察病人的面部來了解病人的情況"表述正確。（5）根據(jù)原文TraditionalChineseMedicine（TCM）hasalonghistoryincuringillnessesandcaringforpeople'shealth.（中醫(yī)在治療疾病和照顧人們健康方面有著悠久的歷史。）可知這篇文章主要告訴我們有關(guān)中醫(yī)的知識(shí)。故選F。第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。30．【分析】這是一篇關(guān)于慈善步行活動(dòng)的文章。文章邀請(qǐng)喜歡步行的人參加慈善步行活動(dòng)，活動(dòng)將在中央公園開始，參與者可以選擇步行10，20或30公里。去年的活動(dòng)籌集了21000元，用于建設(shè)兒童游樂場(chǎng)，今年籌集的資金將用于支持我們鎮(zhèn)上的老人。文章還詳細(xì)介紹了活動(dòng)的時(shí)間、穿著、路線圖和交通安排等信息?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Lastwalkerstoatotal21yuan.（去年的步行者幫助籌集了總計(jì)2.1萬元的資金。故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格Itbetterwearthatbeeninofones.（最好穿舊鞋。）可知至于服裝。故選A。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格Ifneedalongwaytellvolunteers.（如果你一路上需要幫助。）可知如果你一路上需要幫助。故選D。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格AwillwaitingGuangmingtowalkerstoPark.Thewilleveryminutesfromp.m.（公共汽車將在光明廣場(chǎng)等候。從中午12點(diǎn)開始。）可知步行者下午12：00可以從光明廣場(chǎng)坐公共汽車。（5）推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格AwillwaitingGuangmingtowalkerstoPark.Thewilleveryminutesfromp.m.Theis。從晚上12點(diǎn)開始。服務(wù)是免費(fèi)的，故選C。31．【分析】短文講了一個(gè)女孩在14歲時(shí)患了心臟病，詳細(xì)的講述了父親把自己的心臟給了女兒，體現(xiàn)了父愛的偉大．【解答】（1）B細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Butadayherbirthday，passed（昏倒）andrushedthe．Thelearnedthehadaheartandshedie，她昏倒了．家人知道這個(gè)女孩患有嚴(yán)重的心臟?。芍@個(gè)女孩14歲時(shí)得了心臟病．（2）D細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Thereplied，，youwillasaselsewonderedaskedcanbe？"Hetoand，"Iknow．"爸爸回答說，不．"她好奇地問？"他笑著對(duì)她說．"Butyouthattoisheart．fathergivenhearthis．但現(xiàn)在你知道我給你的禮物是我的心．可知因?yàn)樗麜?huì)盡力去救他的女兒．（3）A細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Butyouthattoisheart．fathergivenhearthis．但現(xiàn)在你知道我給你的禮物是我的心．可知他的心．（4）D詞義猜測(cè)題．根據(jù)前句Butyouthattoisheart．fathergivenhearthis．但現(xiàn)在你知道我給你的禮物是我的心．可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，他們甚至做出巨大的犧牲讓他們的孩子長(zhǎng)大．故選D．（5）C標(biāo)題歸納題．根據(jù)這篇文章內(nèi)容及其句子One，angirlher，"Whatyoutomemybirthdayfather，"Don'tabout．Wehaveof．有一天，"我15歲生日你要送我什么，"別擔(dān)心我們還有很多時(shí)間nowknowmypresentyoumy．"Thehadhistodaughter．父親把心給了女兒．故選C．32．【分析】這篇短文主要講述了神舟十二號(hào)飛船以及中國太空計(jì)劃的發(fā)展?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段ThreeastronautsHaishengBomingTang，whosentspacethespaceshipthestationmissionJune，landedatDongfengplaceSeptember，2021.（6月17日、劉伯明和湯洪波乘坐神舟﹣12號(hào)宇宙飛船進(jìn)入太空，于2021年9月17日在東風(fēng)著陸點(diǎn)成功著陸，三名宇航員在2021年7月17日著陸。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段China'sinspacetheofspaceandresultspeople'sworkthe，以及人們?yōu)樵撚?jì)劃付出的努力的結(jié)果，中國在外太空的足跡表明了其太空計(jì)劃的進(jìn)展和成果。（3）細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第三段FromChinese"newintothestationcarryingextravehicularactivitiesinspace，（從建造中國人的"太空新家園"到進(jìn)入空間站，）第四段DuringTokyoGamesShenzhou﹣12congratulatedplayerstheirperformancestheexpressedthankfulnesswishesthe，神舟十二號(hào)航天員祝賀中國選手的出色表現(xiàn)。）以及最后一段Atsame，theinnovationsastronauts'lifethestationthepicturesfromhaveChina'sprogramtheteenagersadults.（與此同時(shí)，以及從太空拍攝的驚人照片。）可知，撰寫有關(guān)太空的新聞報(bào)道。故選B。（4）正誤判斷題。根據(jù)第二段ThemannedmarkssecondwithinyearsChina'smannedhaveChinesetoandthemhome，標(biāo)志著中國神舟載人飛船五年內(nèi)第二次將中國宇航員送上太空。）可知。表述錯(cuò)誤。（5）文章來源題。根據(jù)第一段ThreeastronautsHaishengBomingTang，whosentspacethespaceshipthestationmissionJune，landedatDongfengplaceSeptember，2021.（6月17日、劉伯明和湯洪波乘坐神舟﹣12號(hào)宇宙飛船進(jìn)入太空，于2021年9月17日在東風(fēng)著陸點(diǎn)成功著陸，主要講述了神舟十二號(hào)飛船以及中國太空計(jì)劃的發(fā)展，可以在報(bào)紙上看到本文。第三節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。33．【分析】這篇文章主要提供了一些關(guān)于如何策劃兒童圣誕派對(duì)的建議。包括：邀