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2023軍隊(duì)文職人員招聘筆試《英語語言文學(xué)》

典型題匯編(含答案)

學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:

一、單選題(55題)

1.Incommunication,asmileisusually()strongsignofafriendlyand()open

attitude.

A.the,/B.a,anC.a,/D.the,an

2.ThetwomainislandsoftheBritishIslesare().

A.GreatBritainandNorthernIreland

B.GreatBritainandNorthernScotland

C.GreatBritainandSouthernWales

D.GreatBritainandSouthernEngland

3.Myfatheroftenworks()intothenight,whichmovesme().

A.deeply,deelyB.deep,deepC.deeply,deepD.deep,deeply

4.()tospeakwhentheaudienceinterruptedhim.

A.Hardlyhadhebegun

B.Nosoonerhadhebegun

C.Notuntilhebegan

D.Scarcelydidhebegin

5.Thesmallestmeaningfulunitoflanguageis()

A.phoneB.morphemeC.phonemeD.allomorph

6.ThenovelForWhomtheBellTollsiswrittenby()

A.ScottFitzgerald

B.WilliamFaulkner

C.EugeneO'Neil

D.ErnestHemingway

7.Theanswerstotheproblem,thescientistssay,istobuilduptheimmune

system,whichnotonlywillgivegreater()todiseasebutwillboostcellular

regenerationandimprovetheskin.

A.persistenceB.insistenceC.resistanceD.instance

8.Amongthefollowingpoets,whoisNOTalakepoet?()

A.SamuelTaylorColeridge

B.RobertSouthey

C.WilliamWordsworth

D.WilliamColins

9.Lookinglikeacommonobject,thekeychainhasa(n)()meaningtome.

A.extraodinaryB.particularC.peculiarD.exceptional

lO.Thiskindofglassesmanufacturedbyexperienced

craftsmen()comfortably.

A.iswormB.wearsC.WearingD.areworn

11.Thepoem“ISoughttellmylove,Lovethatnevertoldcanbe“violates

amongthe()CooperativePrinciple.

A.themaximofquality

B.themaximofrelation

C.themaximofquantity

D.themaximofmanner

12.TheFinancierwaswrittenby()

A.MarkTwain

B.HenryJames

C.WilliamFaulkner

D.TheodoreDreiser

13.Theheartis()intelligentthanthestomach,fortheyarebothcontrolledby

thebrain.

A.notsoB.notmuchC.muchmoreD.nomore

14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTausualsubjectofEmilyDickenson's

poems?()

A.NatureB.LifeanddeathC.LoveandmarriageD.Warandpeace

15.1justwonder()thatmakeshimsoexcited.

A.whyitdoesB.whathedoesC.howitisD.whatitis

16.Consonantarticulationisrelativelyeasytofeelandasaresultismost

convenientlydescribedintermsof()andmannerofarticulation.

A.placeB.speedC.powerD.time

17.Don,ttouchthecoralswithyourfinger,astheyarevery()andeasyto

destroy!

A.feebleB.fragileC.vulnerableD.frail

18.Whichofthefollowingdoesn'tbelongtotheCooperativePrinciple?()

A.Thegenerositymaxim

B.Themaximofquality

C.Themaximofrelation

D.Themaximofmanner

19.TodayisChildren'sDay,youareallowedtoeat()inmyrestaurant.

A.freeB.freelyC.hardD.hardly

2O.Theword“motel“isformedviawordformationruleof()

A.clippingB.blendingC.acronymD.coinage

21.Thecaptainandhiscrewsdependedonthe()ofnavigation-thecompass

fororientation.

A.instrumentB.deviceC.applianceD.equipment

22.Easterisaholidayusuallyconnectedtothefollowingexcept()

A.thereunionofalargefamily

B.comingofspring

C.resurrectionofChrist

D.eatingofEastereggs

23.Thepathintheparklookedbeautiful,()with()leaves.

A.covered;falling

B.covered;fallen

C.covering;falling

D.covering;fallen

24.()intheearth'scrust,therockmaybesubjectedtotemperatureshigh

enoughtomeltit.

A.DeepB.DeeperC.DeepestD.Deeply

25.Soinvolvedwiththeircomputers()thatleadersatsummercomputer

campsoftenhavetoforcethemtobreakforsportsandgames.

A.becamethechildren

B.becomethechildren

C.hadthechildrenbecome

D.dothechildrenbecome

26.Thebombdestroyedapolicestationanddamagedachurch()

A上adlyB上adC.worseD.mostly

27.Englishconsonantscanbeclassifiedintostops,fricative,nasalsect.,

intermsof()

A.opennessofmouth

B.mannerofarticulation

C.placeofarticulation

D.voicing

28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinG.Leech'sseventypesof

meaning?()

A.Connotativemeaning

B.Denotativemeaning

C.Conceptualmeaning

D.Affectivemeaning

29.Perhapsthemostsignificantpostwartrendwasthedecentralizationof

citiesthroughouttheUnitedStates,()whenmassivehighway-building

programspermittedgreatersuburbangrowth.

A.andacceleratedaphenomenon

B.aphenomenonthataccelerated

C.acceleratingaphenomenonwhich

D.theaccelerationofwhichphenomenon

3O.Thesemantictriangleholdsthatthemeaningofaword()

A.isinterpretedthroughthemediationofconcept

B.isrelatedtothethingitrefersto

C.istheideaassociatedwiththatword“inthemindofthespeaker”

D.istheimageitisrepresentedinthemind

31.TheCommonwealthofNationsisanassociationofindependent

countries()

A.thatspeakEnglishastheirnativelanguage

B.thathavealargenumberofBritishimmigrants

C.thatwereoncecoloniesofBritain

D.thatfoughtonthesideofBritaininthetwoworldwars

32.AccordingtotheOfficialLanguageofActofCanada,therearetwo

officiallanguagesinCanada,theyare()

A.EnglishandSpanish

B.EnglishandPortuguese

C.EnglishandFrench

D.EnglishandCeltic

33.Hecopiedotherpeople'sideasinwritinghisnewbook,whichisakind

ofcopywrite()

A.offenceB.violationC.crimeD.sin

34.0fthefollowingwriters,()isNOTaNobelPrizeWinner.

A.SamuelBeckett

B.JamesJoyce

C.JohnGalsworthy

D.WilliamButlerYeats

35.TheUNputthe()forwardsoastobettercopewiththetensesituationin

theMiddleEast.

A.conferenceB.summitC.rallyD.seminar

36.Afterknowinghispartnerhasbeenunderarrest,he()hiscrime.

A.concededB.admittedC.recognizedD.confessed

37.Whichofthefollowingpairsisnotaminimalpair?()

A./sip//zip/B./fi:l//li:f/C./keit//feit/D./sai//sei/

38.Onceenvironmentaldamage(),ittakesmanyyearsforthesystemto

recover.

A.hasdoneB.istodoC.doesD.isdone

39.Asentenceisconsideredwhenitconformstothegrammaticalknowledge

inthemindof()nativespeakers.

A.rightB.wrongC.grammaticalD.ungrammatical

4O.ThedirectcausefbrtheReformationwasKingHenryVIIFseffortto()

A.divorcehiswife

B.breakwithRome

C.supporttheProtestants

D.declarehissupremepoweroverthechurch

41.(),domesticatedgrapesgrowinclusters,rangeincolorfrompalegreen

toblack,andcontainsugarinvaryingquantities.

A.Theirbotanicalclassificationasberries

B.Althoughtheirbotanicalclassificationasberries

C.Becauseberriesbeingtheirbotanicalclassification

D.Classifiedbotanicallyasberries

42.Theoldmanhasdevelopeda()headachewhichcannotbecuredina

shorttime.

A.perpetualB.permanentC.chronicD.sustained

43.The“firstAmericans”are()

A.theAboriginesB.theMaoriC.theIndiansD.theEskimos

44.He()withSmithatleastfourtimesinthepastthreeyears.

A.hasbeenseentomeet

B.wasseentomeet

C.hadbeenseenmeeting

D.isseenmeeting

45.Thepanelhasnotyetreachedagreementonacrucialquestion,however,

()torecommendlegislationthatwouldmakeitacrimeforprivatefunding

tobeusedforhumancloning.

A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.how

46.ThecriterionusedinICanalysisis()

A.transformationB.conjoiningC.groupingD.substitutability

47.Thisphotoshowsa()imageofthedriverwhohitthepasserbyandran.

A.plainB.distinctC.obviousD.evident

48.Thesenserelationbetween€4Johnplaysthepiano"and"Johnplaysa

musicalinstrument”is()

A.synonymyB.antonymyC.entailmentD.presupposition

49.Thelittlegirl()herelderbrotherwithbreakingthedollmotherboughtfor

her.

A.scoldedB.accusedC.reproachedD.condemned

5O.TheCommonwealthofAustraliawasestablishedin()

A.1875B.1862C.1900D.1901

51.()isthedefiningpropertiesofunitslikenumber,gender,case.

A.Partsofspeech

B.Wordclasses

C.Grammaticalcategories

D.Functionsofwords

52.Thecomputercenter,()lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsin

thisschool.

A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened

53.With()andfashionableelements,Beijingattractsalargenumberof

youngpeopleeveryyear.

A.originalB.modemC.novelD.innovative

54.

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