甘肅省武威市涼州區(qū)金羊鎮(zhèn)皇臺(tái)小2023-2024學(xué)年英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典模擬試題含答案

甘肅省武威市涼州區(qū)金羊鎮(zhèn)皇臺(tái)小2023-2024學(xué)年英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Which“by”inthefollowingsentenceshasthesamemeaningastheoneinthesentence“Alicesawawhiterabbitinacoatpassingby.”?A.Bythistimenextweekwe’llbeinBeijing. B.ShelearnttospeakEnglishbyherself.C.Theyliveinahousebytheriver. D.Hewalkedbymewithoutspeaking.2、一didittakeyoutofinishyourhomeworkyesterday?—Nottoolong.Onlyhalfanhour.A.Howfar B.Howoften C.Howmuch D.Howlong3、—Educationtourism（研學(xué)旅行）isbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungpeople.—That’strue.Butnot________likesthis.Someyoungpeopleliketotravelwiththeirfamily.A.anybody B.everybody C.somebody D.nobody4、Therewillbeanartshowinthecitylibrary,but________knowsthedateforsure.A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody5、—Elsa,therewillbe________one-hourtalkonItalianarttomorrow.—________talkmustbeinteresting.Let’sgoandlistentoittogether.A.a;A B.an;An C.a;The D.an;The6、Whentheastronauts(宇航員)gottoChinaSpaceStation,theydidn’tneedto__________theirtents.A.puton B.putout C.putup D.putdown7、Lilyoften________atschoolearly,butyesterdayshe________late.A.arrived;is B.arrived;was C.arrives;was D.arrives;is8、ApandakeeperinNanjingtapped（輕拍）Nuannuanwithabamboostickseveraltimes.Asaresult,thezooaskedhim________.A.tostoptowork B.stoptowork C.tostopworking D.stopworking9、PandaYaYacamebacktoitshomeinBeijingzoo________May29th.A.at B.for C.on D.to10、Hegotupearlyand________breakfastthismorning.A.hadaquick B.hadaquickly C.hasaquick二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、閱讀對(duì)話，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案完成對(duì)話。A:Excuseme.IthinkI’mlost.____1____B:Sure.A:____2____Idon’tfeelverywell.B:Yes,thereisone.A:Great.____3____B:It’sjustaten-minutewalk.A:____4____B:Gostraightalongtheroadandthenturnright.Thereyouwillseethehospital.A:Isthereanylandmark(地標(biāo))nearthere?B:Yes.____5____A:Isee.Thanksalot.B:Noproblem.1.A.Canyouhelpme? B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Goodidea. D.Noproblem.2.A.HowcanIgettothepostoffice? B.Isthereahospitalnearhere?C.Isthereabookstore? D.Iwonderifthereisalibrary?3.A.Howlongisit? B.Howwideisit?C.Howoftenisit? D.Howfarisitfromhere?4.A.WhatcanIbuy? B.WhenwillIget?C.Whycanyoudoit? D.HowcanIgetthere?5.A.ThehospitalisacrossfromNo.1MiddleSchool. B.It’snotfarfromhere.C.Enjoyyourtrip. D.Youwillseeit.三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。MypenfriendKateisastudentataniceschool.Sheworksveryhard,soshealways___1___goodgrades.Shealsolikeshelpingothers.Alltheteachersandclassmateslike___2___.Katehassomehealthyhabitsnow.However,ayearago,shewasdifferent___3___now.Sheoftenfelttiredafteraday’sstudy,andshedidn’twanttodoanysportsafterschool.Herparentswantedhertodo___4___everyday.Butshesaidshedidn’tlikeexercising.Afterdinner,herparentsaskedhertogoforawalkwiththem,___5___sheonlystayedathomeandreadbooks.Sheneverwentouttoplaywithherfriendsinherfreetime.Shejustspenthertime___6___computergames.Thatwas___7___badforherhealth.Often,shewasillandfelttired.Herparentswereworried.Theyaskedher___8___.Andherteachertoldherthatahealthybodywasimportantforagoodfuturetoo.Nowshewalkstoschoolandexerciseseveryday.Atweekends,sheoftenplays___9___basketballwithherfriends.Shebecomeshealthier（更健康的）now.____10____goodexample（榜樣）sheis.WhatsportsshouldIplay?1.A.get B.gets C.got2.A.hers B.she C.her3.A.from B.at C.with4.A.sports’ B.sport’s C.sports5.A.so B.and C.but6.A.plays B.playing C.play7.A.really B.real C.unreal8.A.toexercise B.exercising C.exercised9.A.a B.an C.不填10.A.What B.Whata C.How四、完形填空（10分）13、讀短文,從A、B、C、D中選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。It’snoteasytosolveourworries.However,____1____timewithanimalscanmakeusfeelbetter.But____2____isitgoodtokeepapet?First,manypeopleliketalking____3____theirpets,andthatisgood,becausetheycantelltheirpetsabouttheirproblems.This____4____alot.Animalscanbegoodfriendstousall,andtheyhelpto____5____usfeelingalonewhenweareintrouble.Second,animalshelpustoforgetourproblems.Spendingtimewithanimalscanhelpusbemorerelaxed.It____6____helpsusworkbetter.Peoplecandoactivitieswiththeirpetsor____7____animals.Thiswillgive____8____anewideaonthings.Mostimportantly,playing____9____animalshelpstogiveustheself-confidence(自信).Animalscanhelpustoforgetthe____10____thingsinourlives.1.A.spend B.spending C.spends D.spent2.A.why B.who C.where D.when3.A.for B.in C.to D.on4.A.doesn’thelp B.nothelp C.tohelp D.canhelp5.A.stop B.stopping C.stops D.stopped6.A.either B.too C.only D.also7.A.no B.other C.an D.alot8.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs9.A.with B.in C.to D.at10.A.good B.bad C.great D.happy五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Tomakehissongrowupwithagreatdream,afathermadeaplan.Hefinishedtheplanwithhisson.TheyrodeabikealongtheSichuan-TibetLine.Theboyisyoung,butheisverybrave(勇敢的).Aftertheybegantheirtrip,hetriedtoridewithhisfather.Atfirst,itwassointerestingandexcitingforthem.Theyenjoyedtreesandflowersalongthewayandtalkedhappily.Itwassummerbuttheycouldhavefourseasonsoneday.Sometimes,theyfelthot,sometimescold.Whentheyfinishedhalfoftheway,thetripgotboring.Theboywantedtogoback.Thefathersaidtohisson,“Comeon,youcandoit.”Atlast,theboymadeit.Herode2,200kmin24days.Hewastired,buthefelthappy.“Itisadifferenttrip.Itmakesmysonstrong.Mysonfindsthetripbeautifulandmeaningful(有意義的),”saidthefather.1.WhodidthefatherridealongtheSichuan-TibetLinewith?A.Hisbrother. B.Hisson. C.Hisfriend. D.Histeacher.2.Howdidtheylikethetripatfirst?A.Exciting. B.Difficult. C.Relaxing. D.Boring.3.Whenmight(可能)theystarttoride?A.InJanuary. B.InApril. C.InJuly. D.InDecember.4.HowlongdidittakethemtogettoTibet?A.12days. B.20days. C.24days. D.5days.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ACleverBoy B.ANiceSeason C.ANiceDay D.ASpecialTrip15、WelcometoOurAfter-schoolActivities.MusicLessonWanttobecomehappyinlife?Wanttoenjoybeautifulsongs?Musiclessons(guitar,violin,pianoanddrums)Place:TrainingRoom304,SchoolGymTime:8:30a.m.—10:30a.m.everySaturdayCometotolearnmore!MovieNightWanttospendawonderfulevening?Pleasecomeandwatchit.Place:SchoolHallDay:SaturdayeveningTime:6:00p.m.—11:10p.m.Movies(WolfWar6:00p.m.—8:10p.m.)(Hi,Mom8:30p.m.—11:10p.m.)PEClubPleasecomeandjoinus!Makeyourschoollifecolorful!Place:SchoolPlaygroundDay:Saturday—SundayTime:5:00p.m.—6:00p.m.OutdoorActivities(basketball,football,volleyball,running...)FoodFestivalWanttoenjoyvarious(各種各樣的)food?Wanttojoininourfoodfestival?Deliciousfood(pizza,sushi,roastbeef)Place:SchoolDiningHallTime:11:00a.m.—5:00p.m.Sunday,May16th1.Whencanyouhavethemusiclessons?A.8:30p.m.—10:30p.m. B.6:00p.m.—11:10p.m.C.11:00a.m.—5:00p.m. D.8:30a.m.—10:30a.m.2.WherecanyouenjoydeliciousfoodonSunday?A.Ontheschoolplayground. B.Intheschooldininghall.C.Intheschoolgym. D.Intheschoolhall.3.Whatcanyouchooseifyoulikeoutdooractivities?A.PEClub. B.MusicLesson.C.FoodFestival. D.MovieNight.4.Whatsubjectsarementioned(被提到)intheafter-schoolactivities?A.Artandmusic. B.PEandart.C.PEandmusic. D.PE,artandmusic.16、HiJack,TodayisThursday.I’mveryhappy.I’llseeyouthedayaftertomorrow.IwanttotakeyoutohavesomeChinesefood.Herearefourrestaurantsnearmyhome.Whichonedoyoulike?ShunLiuRestaurantYoucanhavesomedeliciousbeefnoodlesthere.Small……9yuanLarge……11yuan11:00a.m.-2:00p.m.5:00p.m.-10:00p.m.JiXiangRestaurantIfyouwanttohavedumplings,youcangothere.11:00a.m.-10:00p.m.kiloofdumplingsforonly20yuanFuXinRestaurantDoyouwanttohavesomeChineseporridge?Itischeap(便宜的)andnice.6:30a.m.-10:00p.m.Allkindsofporridgeis6yuan.DaMing’sRestaurantBaoziinthisrestaurantisverydelicious.Andyoucanhaveeggsoupforfree.6:30a.m.-9:00a.m.11:00a.m.-2:30p.m.5:00p.m.-9:00p.m.LiuHua1.JackwillcometoseeLiuHuaon________.A.Thursday B.Friday C.Saturday D.Sunday2.LiuHuawouldliketwolargebowlsofbeefnoodles.Heneedstopay________yuan.A.9 B.11 C.18 D.23.IfJackwantstohavesomeporridge,hecangoto________.A.FuXinRestaurant B.JiXiangRestaurantC.ShunLiuRestaurant D.DaMing’sRestaurant4.InDaMing’sRestaurant,peopleneedn’tpayfor________.A.baozi B.porridge C.eggsoup D.beefsoup5.Fromthee-mail,weknow________.A.JackisLiuHua’snewclassmateB.LiuHua’sfatherwilltakeJacktoeatoutC.peoplecan’teatinJiXiangRestaurantat8:00a.m.D.thereisn’tadumplingrestaurantnearLiuHua’shome六、完成句子（10分）17、—Theshow________(begin)in30minutes,butIcan’tfindSusananywhere.—Don’tworry.Sheissuretocomehereontime.18、Evenfriendssometimes________（agree）witheachother.19、did,weekend,go,you,where,last________________________?20、Somepeoplehavenoarmsbuttheycanwritewiththeir__________（牙齒）.21、Bequiet!Don’tbeso___________inthelibrary,children.(noise)七、短文填空（10分）22、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。LiYaotangwasaChinesewriter.Hebecame____1____（著名)inthe20century.HispennamewasBaJin.Hewroteabout18shortstories,19novels,some____2____(詩(shī)歌)andmanyotherworks.BaJinwasbornin____3____(十一月),1904.Hewasbornintoa____4____(富有)familyinChengdu.Asachild,BaJinlearnttoreadandwritewithhismother’shelp.In1920,BaJin____5____(進(jìn)入)aforeignlanguageschoolinChengdutostudyEnglish.Threeyearslater,LimovedtoShanghai.In1927,hewenttoParistolearn____6____(法語(yǔ))withhisgoodfriendandreadlotsofbooks.After____7____(返回)toShanghaiin1928,BaJinwrotemoreworks.Hisfirstworkcameoutin1929.Hewrotealotof____8____(成功)worksinhisfreetime.MostofBaJin’sworkswereeasytoread.Peoplelike____9____(幾乎)allhisworks.BaJinwasoneofthebestmodernChinesewriters.Attheageof101,BaJin____10____(去世)inShanghai.Hisdeathmadelotsofpeoplesad.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫的答案語(yǔ)法正確，語(yǔ)義完整。What’syourfavoritefoodorfruit?David:Iama13-year-oldboy.Idon’tlikevegetables.Mymomalwaysletsmeeatcarrots.Shesaystheyaregoodforme.ButIdon’tlikethem.Ionlyliketomatoes.MybrotherEriclikescarrots.EricandIhavemilkeveryday.Weloveit.Henry:Iama14-year-oldboy.Ilikehamburgers.Ieathamburgerseveryweek.Ialsolikechicken.Mygrandmaoftencookschickenforme.Ilikericeandchickenfordinner.Idon’tlikecarrots.Ilikefruit.Andmyfavouritefruitisgrape.Sarah:Iaman12-year-oldgirl.Ilikefruitandvegetables,andmyfamilylikethem,too.Andwelikeeatingfruitandvegetablesfromourgardens.Mymothersaystheyarehealthy.Myfatherlikeseatingchicken,butIdon’tlikeitatall.1.HowoldisDavid?______________________________________________2.WhatvegetabledoesDavidlike?______________________________________________3.WhooftencookschickenforHenry?______________________________________________4.WheredoSarah’sfamilygetfruitandvegetables?______________________________________________5.Howmanypeopledon’tlikecarrotsinthepassage?______________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）

假如你的外國(guó)朋友想了解中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面要點(diǎn)，結(jié)合自己的實(shí)際經(jīng)歷，寫一篇短文向他介紹一個(gè)你以前度過的并且印象比較深刻的節(jié)日。要點(diǎn)：1.你要介紹的節(jié)日是什么?2.你和親朋好友在那天是怎樣慶祝這個(gè)節(jié)日的?3.節(jié)日之后，你們的感觸是什么?要求：短文必須包含所有提示要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)地名，校名和人名，詞數(shù)80詞左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：以下句子中哪個(gè)“by”含義與“愛麗絲看到一只穿著外套的兔子經(jīng)過”中“by”含義相同？考查介詞用法辨析。Bythistimenextweekwe’llbeinBeijing.到下周這個(gè)時(shí)候我們將在北京；ShelearnttospeakEnglishbyherself.她自己學(xué)會(huì)了說英語(yǔ)；Theyliveinahousebytheriver.他們住在河邊的一所房子里；Hewalkedbymewithoutspeaking.他一聲不吭地從我身旁走過。選項(xiàng)A中by意為“到”，選項(xiàng)B中by意為“通過”，選項(xiàng)C中by意為“在……附近”，選項(xiàng)D中by意為“經(jīng)過”，題干中by含義是“經(jīng)過”。故選D。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——昨天你花了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間完成作業(yè)?——沒有太久。只有半個(gè)小時(shí)?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。Howfar多遠(yuǎn)，提問距離；Howoften多久一次，提問頻度；Howmuch多少，提問不可數(shù)名詞或問價(jià)錢；Howlong多久，問時(shí)間。根據(jù)“toohalfhour.”可知問的是時(shí)段。故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——研學(xué)旅行在年輕人中越來越受歡迎?！钦娴摹５皇敲總€(gè)人都喜歡這樣。有些年輕人喜歡和家人一起旅行?？疾榇~辨析。anybody任何人；everybody每個(gè)人；somebody某人；nobody沒有人。根據(jù)“Educationtourism（研學(xué)旅行）isbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungpeople.”以及下文But表示轉(zhuǎn)折可知，研學(xué)旅行的確在年輕人中越來越受歡迎，但是也不是每個(gè)人都喜歡，故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：在城市圖書館將會(huì)有一場(chǎng)美術(shù)展，但是沒有人知道確切的日期?？疾椴欢ù~。somebody某人；nobody沒有人；anybody任何人；everybody每個(gè)人。句中“but”表示轉(zhuǎn)折，由它可知，只知道有美術(shù)展，但沒有人知道確切日期。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——艾爾莎，明天將有一個(gè)小時(shí)的意大利藝術(shù)講座?！@個(gè)講座一定很有趣。我們一起去聽吧。考查冠詞。a一個(gè)，不定冠詞，表泛指；an一個(gè)，不定冠詞，表泛指；the那個(gè)，定冠詞，表特指。第一空，根據(jù)“one-hourtalkonItalianart”可知，此處表示泛指，one以輔音音素開頭，所以填a；第二空，表示特指上文提到的演講，用定冠詞The。故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)宇航員到達(dá)中國(guó)空間站時(shí)，他們不需要搭帳篷?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。puton“表演（節(jié)目）”；putout“熄滅”；putup“搭建；張貼”；putdown“放下”。根據(jù)“theirtents”可推知是搭建帳篷，應(yīng)用putup。故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：Lily經(jīng)常很早到學(xué)校，但昨天她遲到了?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。前半句根據(jù)副詞“often”可知，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“Lily”是第三人稱單數(shù)，故第一空用“arrives”；后半句根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“yesterdaymorning”可知，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是“he”，故第二空用“was”。故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：南京的一名熊貓飼養(yǎng)員用竹棍敲了暖暖幾下。結(jié)果，動(dòng)物園要求他停止工作?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。asksbtodosth“要求某人做某事”，動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ)，排除B和D選項(xiàng)。stoptodosth“停下來去做某事”；stopdoingsth“停止正在做的事情”。根據(jù)“ApandakeeperinNanjingtapped（輕拍）Nuannuanwithabamboostickseveraltimes.Asaresult,thezooaskedhim”可知，此處指停止正在進(jìn)行的工作，故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：熊貓丫丫于5月29日回到北京動(dòng)物園的家中。考查時(shí)間介詞。at在某個(gè)時(shí)刻；for表示一段時(shí)間；on在某一天；to到。“May29th”是具體某一天，時(shí)間介詞用on。故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：今天早上他起得很早，匆匆吃了一頓早餐?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)和形容詞作定語(yǔ)。由“gotupearly”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過去式，排除C選項(xiàng)；quick“快的”，形容詞；quickly“快地”，副詞；根據(jù)“breakfast”是名詞可知，應(yīng)用形容詞quick修飾。故選A。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、1.A2.B3.D4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是關(guān)于問路與指路的情景交際，包括尋求幫助、問路及指路。【1題詳解】上文“IthinkI’mlost”我想我是迷路了；根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Sure.”可知此處是請(qǐng)求幫助。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Idon’tfeelverywell”我感覺不太好；可知此處是“找醫(yī)院”。故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“It’sjustaten-minutewalk.”步行只需十分鐘；可知此處是“路程有多遠(yuǎn)”。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Gostraightalongtheroadandthenturnright.Thereyouwillseethehospital.”指路；可知此處是“問怎樣到達(dá)醫(yī)院”。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Isthereanylandmarknearthere?”問醫(yī)院附近是否有地標(biāo)；可知此處回答與“地標(biāo)”有關(guān)。故選A。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.C6.B7.A8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者的筆友Kate現(xiàn)在和過去不同的生活習(xí)慣?！?題詳解】句意：她學(xué)習(xí)很努力，所以總是取得好成績(jī)。get取得，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)形式；gets取得，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)三單形式；got取得，一般過去時(shí)形式。根據(jù)“Sheworksveryhard”可知，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，又因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)“she”是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以用gets。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：所有的老師和同學(xué)都喜歡她。hers她的，名詞性物主代詞；she她，主格；her她的，形容詞性物主代詞或賓格。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句中“Alltheteachersandclassmates”作主語(yǔ)，“l(fā)ike”作謂語(yǔ)，所以后面要跟賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用賓格。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：然而，一年前，她和現(xiàn)在不一樣。from來自，從……；at在……；with和……一起，具有。bedifferentfrom“與……不同”，固定用法。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她的父母希望她每天都運(yùn)動(dòng)。sports’運(yùn)動(dòng)的，復(fù)數(shù)名詞的所有格；sport’s運(yùn)動(dòng)的，單數(shù)名詞的所有格；sports運(yùn)動(dòng)，名詞。根據(jù)空前的“do”可知，后面需跟一個(gè)名詞，構(gòu)成“dosports做運(yùn)動(dòng)”。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：晚飯后，她的父母讓她和他們一起去散步，但她只待在家里看書。so所以，表示因果關(guān)系，后跟結(jié)果；and和，表示順承關(guān)系；but但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。分析空前后兩句的邏輯關(guān)系可知，前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：她只是把時(shí)間花在玩電腦游戲上。plays玩，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（三單）形式；playing玩，現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞形式；play玩，動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)“spenthertime”可知，考查的是“spentsometime(in)doingsth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：那對(duì)她的健康真不好。really真正地，副詞；real真實(shí)的，形容詞；unreal不真實(shí)的，形容詞。根據(jù)空后的形容詞“bad”可知，空處應(yīng)用副詞，修飾形容詞bad。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他們讓她鍛煉。toexercise鍛煉，動(dòng)詞不定式形式；exercising鍛煉，動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞形式；exercised鍛煉，動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)形式。根據(jù)空前的“askedher”可知，考查的是“asksb.todosth.讓/要求某人做某事”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：周末，她經(jīng)常和朋友們一起打籃球。a一（個(gè)），用于輔音音素前；an一（個(gè)），用于元音音素前。根據(jù)“plays”及“basketball”可知，空處不填冠詞，因?yàn)榍蝾惽懊娌荒芗庸谠~。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：她是個(gè)多么好的榜樣啊。What多么；Whata多么一個(gè)；How多么。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，考查的是感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)?！癳xample”是個(gè)名詞，所以要用what引導(dǎo)，又因?yàn)椤癳xample”為可數(shù)名詞，空后“good”為輔音音素開頭，所以要用a。故選B。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.A6.D7.B8.B9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了與動(dòng)物相處的好處?！?題詳解】句意：然而，與動(dòng)物相處可以讓我們感覺更好。spend度過，動(dòng)詞原形；spending度過，動(dòng)名詞/動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞；spends度過，動(dòng)詞三單；spent度過，動(dòng)詞過去式。根據(jù)“...timewithanimalscanmakeusfeelbetter.”可知，此句缺主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但是為什么養(yǎng)寵物很好呢？why為什么；who誰(shuí)；where什么地點(diǎn)；when什么時(shí)間。根據(jù)“But...isitgoodtokeepapet?”以及下文陳述的原因可知，此處詢問養(yǎng)寵物很好的原因，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：首先，許多人喜歡和他們的寵物交談，這很好，因?yàn)樗麄兛梢愿嬖V他們的寵物他們的問題。for為了；in在……里；to表方向；on在……上。talkto“與……交談”，固定搭配，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：這會(huì)有很大幫助。doesn’thelp不幫助；nothelp語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤；tohelp幫助，動(dòng)詞不定式；canhelp可以幫助。根據(jù)上句“First,manypeopleliketalking...theirpets,andthatisgood,becausetheycantelltheirpetsabouttheirproblems.”可知，此處指許多人喜歡和他們寵物交談，這會(huì)有很大幫助，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：動(dòng)物可以成為我們所有人的好朋友，當(dāng)我們遇到麻煩時(shí)，它們可以幫助我們停止孤獨(dú)感。stop停止，動(dòng)詞原形；stopping停止，動(dòng)名詞/動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞；stops停止，動(dòng)詞三單；stopped停止，動(dòng)詞過去式。help(to)do“幫助做某事”，固定搭配，故選A。【6題詳解】句意：它也幫助我們更好地工作。either也，用于否定句句尾；too用于肯定句句尾，前用逗號(hào)隔開；only僅僅，只有；also也，用于肯定句句中。根據(jù)“It...helpsusworkbetter.”可知，本空位于肯定句中，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：人們可以和他們的寵物或其他動(dòng)物一起活動(dòng)。no沒有；other其他的；an一個(gè)；alot很，非常。根據(jù)“Peoplecandoactivitieswiththeirpetsor...animals.”可知，此處指其他的寵物，故選B。【8題詳解】句意：這將給他們一個(gè)新的想法。they他們，人稱代詞主格；them他們，人稱代詞賓格；their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；theirs他們的，名詞性物主代詞。givesb.sth.“給某人某物”，因?yàn)間ive為動(dòng)詞，所以此空應(yīng)填人稱代詞賓格形式，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：最重要的是，與動(dòng)物玩耍有助于給我們自信。with和；in在……里；to表方向；at加小地點(diǎn)。playwith“和……一起玩”，固定搭配，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：動(dòng)物可以幫助我們忘記生活中的壞事。good好的；bad壞的；great偉大的；happy開心的。根據(jù)“Animalscanhelpustoforgetthe...thingsinourlives.”可知，此處指忘記生活中的壞事，故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一位父親為了讓兒子帶著偉大的夢(mèng)想長(zhǎng)大，他和兒子一起沿著川藏線，騎自行車旅行?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“…afathermadeaplan.Hefinishedtheplanwithhisson.TheyrodeabikealongtheSichuan-TibetLine.”可知，這位父親和他的兒子一起沿著川藏線，騎自行車，故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atfirst,itwassointerestingandexcitingforthem.”可知，起初，這對(duì)他們來說是如此有趣和令人興奮。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itwassummerbuttheycouldhavefourseasonsoneday.”可知，他們?cè)谙奶扉_始騎自行車旅行的，因此推斷可能在七月開始的，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atlast,theboymadeit.Herode2,200kmin24days.”可知，他們用了24天到達(dá)西藏，故選C。【5題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)“Hefinishedtheplanwithhisson.TheyrodeabikealongtheSichuan-TibetLine.”可知，本文介紹了一位父親帶著他的兒子，沿著川藏線進(jìn)行了一次騎自行車旅行，因此標(biāo)題應(yīng)為“一次特殊的旅行”，故選D。15、1.D2.B3.A4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了學(xué)校的課后活動(dòng)的相關(guān)情況。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time:8:30a.m.—10:30a.m.everySaturday”可知，每周六上午8:30到10:30可以上音樂課。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Place:SchoolDiningHall”可知，可以在食堂享受美食。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OutdoorActivities(basketball,football,volleyball,running...)”可知，如果你喜歡戶外活動(dòng)，你可以選擇體育俱樂部。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“MusicLesson”以及“PEClub”，可知課外活動(dòng)中提到了音樂和體育。故選C。16、1.C2.D3.A4.C5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是李華向即將到來的杰克介紹他家附近的四家餐館，包括服務(wù)時(shí)間及特色餐飲。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“TodayisThursday.I’mveryhappy.I’llseeyouthedayaftertomorrow.”今天是星期四，后天可以見你。可知，后天是星期六。故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中ShunLiuRestaurant“Youcanhavesomedeliciousbeefnoodlesthere.Small……9yuanLarge……11yuan”大碗11元；可知，二碗需2元。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中FuXinRestaurant“DoyouwanttohavesomeChineseporridge?”可知，杰克想吃粥，可以去福新餐館。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中DaMing’sRestaurant“…Andyoucanhaveeggsoupforfree.”可知，在大明餐館可以免費(fèi)喝雞蛋湯。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中JiXiangRestaurant“…11:00a.m.-10:00p.m.”吉祥餐館的營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間是上午11:00至晚上10:00；可知，上午8:00在吉祥餐館吃不到東西。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、willbegin【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個(gè)節(jié)目將在30分鐘后開始，但是我到處找不到蘇珊。——?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心。她一定會(huì)按時(shí)來這里的。begin“開始”，是動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)“in30minutes”可知，此處用一般將來時(shí)，故填willbegin。18、disagree【解析】【詳解】句意：即使朋友，有時(shí)候也會(huì)意見不一致。此空為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)“Evenfriendssometimes”可知朋友有時(shí)候也會(huì)意見不一，disagree表示“不一致”，描述事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。故填disagree。19、Wheredidyougolastweekend【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給詞以及標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，句子是特殊疑問句，疑問詞是where，助動(dòng)詞did放主語(yǔ)you之前，其后加動(dòng)詞原形go；時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)lastweekend放句尾。故填Wheredidyougolastweekend“上周末你去了哪里”。20、teeth【解析】【詳解】句意：有些人沒有手臂，但他們可以用牙齒寫字。tooth“牙齒”，此處應(yīng)該用名詞復(fù)數(shù)teeth泛指一類事物。故填teeth。21、noisy【解析】【詳解】句意：安靜點(diǎn)！孩子們，在圖書館里不要吵鬧。be動(dòng)詞后接noise的形容詞noisy作表語(yǔ)。故填noisy。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.famous2.poems3.November4.rich5.entered6.French7.returning8.successful9.almost10.died【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了巴金的生平。【1題詳解】句意：他在20世紀(jì)成名。famous“著名的”，形容詞作表語(yǔ)，故填famous。【2題詳解】句意：他寫了18篇短篇故事，19篇小說，一些詩(shī)歌和許多其他作品。poem“詩(shī)歌”，可數(shù)名詞，some后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填poems?！?題詳解】句意：巴金出生于1904年11月November“十一月”，故填November。【4題詳解】句意：他出生在成都一個(gè)富裕的家庭。rich“富有的”，形容詞作定語(yǔ)，故填rich?！?題詳解】句意：1920年，巴金進(jìn)入成都的一所外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。enter“進(jìn)入”，根據(jù)“In1920”可知本句是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式，故填entered?！?題詳解】句意：1927年，他去巴黎和他的好朋友學(xué)習(xí)法語(yǔ)，并讀了很多書。French“法語(yǔ)”，故填French