福建省三明市永安市八年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題（含聽力）（原卷版）

永安市20232024學(xué)年上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測八年級英語試題（考試時間：120分鐘；滿分：150分）友情提示：1.本試題卷共10頁，答題卷共2頁。2.考生將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號及答案填寫在答題卷上。I.聽力（共三節(jié)，20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽下面五個句子，從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相關(guān)的選項。（每個句子讀兩遍）1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.4.此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.第二節(jié)聽下面七段對話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。（每段對話讀兩遍）聽一段對話，回答小題。6.WhatclubisTinagoingtojoin?此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Thefootballclub. B.Thetennisclub. C.Thebasketballclub.7.What’swrongwithJohn?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Hehasacold. B.Hehasafever. C.Hehasaheadache.8.WhenwillPeterflyakitewithhisfriends?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.ThisFriday. B.ThisSaturday. C.ThisSunday.9.WhatkindofmusicdoesJennyenjoy?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Popmusic. B.Folkmusic. C.Classicalmusic.聽一段對話，回答小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】10.HowoftendoesBobdomorningexercise?A.Twiceaweek. B.Threetimesaweek. C.Fourtimesaweek.11.WhattimedoesBoboftengotobed?A.At10:00p.m. B.At10:30p.m. C.At11:00p.m.聽一段對話，回答小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】12.WhendidAlextakethemedicine?A.Thismorning. B.Thisafternoon. C.Thisevening.13.WhatisAlexgoingtodonext?A.Togotothehospital. B.Tohavesomesleep. C.Totakesomemedicine.聽一段對話，回答小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】14.WhoisCindy?A.Jimmy’sfriend. B.Jimmy’ssister. C.Jimmy’scousin.15.WhatdidMariadolastnight?A.Shewenttotheconcert. B.Shewenttothemovies. C.Shevisitedhercousin.聽下面對話，根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，完成以下表格，每空填一詞。(對話讀三遍)【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Daniel’shobbyDaniellovescollecting___16___.Helovesdifferentkindsofmusic.Heusuallylistensto___17___music.WhatDanieloftendoesonlineHelooksfor___18___information.He___19___withfriends.HowlongDanielspendsontheInterneteverydayAbout___20___hour(s).從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。21.Petscanplay_________importantpartinimprovingthehealthoftheirowners.A./ B.a C.an22.Beforehandinginyourwriting,pleasecheckitand_________thewrongspellingfirst.A.watch B.leave C.correct23.—Whydoyourgrandparentsliketoliveinthecountryside?—Becauseit’susuallyquietthere.Theyenjoythe_________.A.medicine B.peace C.food24.—Noonewantstolose,_________,wemustknowthatlosingispartoflife.—Infact,wecanalsolearnsomethinggoodfromeveryfailure(失敗).A.because B.so C.however25.—Frank,didyouhavedinnerlastnight?—No.IwassotiredthatIwenttobed_________havingdinner.A.in B.for C.without26.—CanyougotoAnn’sbirthdaypartywithme,Mom?—You’reoldenoughtotakecareof_________,Sally.A.yourself B.himself C.herself27.—Kimisangrywithmeforfightingwithhim.Idon’tknowwhattodo.—Ithinkyou_________saysorrytohimfirst.A.can B.will C.should28.—_________haveyoubeenlikethis,Mr.Smith?—AboutthreedaysA.Howlong B.Howmuch C.Howoften29.Therainstormwasserious,butthepilottriedtolandtheplane_________.A.quickly B.safely C.badly30.—Icalledyouthismorning,butnobodyanswered.—I_________theflowersinmygardenatthattime.A.watered B.waswatering C.amwatering31.—Whydidn’tMaryetoschooltoday?—Shemustbe_________.Isawherinthehospitalyesterday.A.ill B.busy C.angry32.—Anna,whois_________personinyoureyes?—Myfather.A.brave B.braver C.thebravest33.—Wouldyoumind_________thedrums?Thelittlebabyissleeping.—Sorry,I’llnotdoithere.A.play B.playing C.notplaying34.—Doyouthinkcamels(駱駝)_________grasslikecowsdo?—Ithinkso.A.feedon B.lookafter C.standfor35.—Hi,James.Couldyoutellme_________tobuythingsonline?—Sure,Grandpa.It’seasy.Letmeshowyou.A.what B.how C.whyⅢ.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面的短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Longlongago,therewasamannamedGongmingYi.Hewasagreat___36___andcouldplaytheguqinverywell.Oneday,GongmingYiwenttothecountrysidewithhis___37___.There,hetookhisguqinandwalkedaround.Whenwalkingtoafarm,hesawacoweatinggrassthere.Suddenly,hehada(n)___38___.Hesatdownandstartedtoplaytheguqinforthecow.Butitseemedthatthecowwasnot___39___atall.“Maybethecowdoesnot___40___thispiece,”thoughtGongmingYi.Hethenplayedanotherpiece.Butstill,thecowkeptitshead___41___eating.GongmingYicouldn’t___42___it!Hekeptonplayingdifferentpieces.Afterhearingawholeconcert,thecow___43___itsmealandwalkedaway.“Howcouldn’tthatcowlikemymusic?Iplayedmyheartout!Weremysongs___44___?”GongmingYisaid.Hisfriendslaughedandsaid,“No.Itisnotbecauseyourmusicisbad.Itisbecausethecowcannotunderstand___45___atall!”Fromthenon,GongmingYinevertriedtoplayforacowagain!36.A.doctor B.musician C.postman37.A.students B.teachers C.friends38.A.problem B.idea C.chance39.Aactive B.excited C.interested40.A.know B.hear C.like41.A.away B.down C.up42.A.believe B.show C.wonder43.A.finished B.kicked C.left44.A.old B.good C.bad45.A.history B.friendship C.musicⅣ.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，25小題；滿分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）ANewsFourgirls,LiangXiaojing,WeiYongli,YuanQiqiandGeManqi,didwellintheWomen’s4×100mRelayFinalatthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhou,Zhejiang.3Oct21:05—Official(官方的)RaceResultsCurrent(當(dāng)前)Records—Women’s4×100mRelayAR:AsianRecordGR:AsianGamesRecordWR:WorldRecord46.WhenwastheWomen’s4×100mRelayFinal?A.OnSeptember30. B.OnOctober1. C.OnOctober2. D.OnOctober3.47.Howlongdidittakethefourgirlstofinishtherelayrace?A.44"23. B.43"39. C.44"32. D.45"01.48.Whowonsecondplace?A.TheteamfromThailand. B.TheteamfromMalaysia.C.TheteamfromHongKong,China. D.TheteamfromSingapore.49.WhatcanwelearnabouttheworldrecordfortheWomen’s4×100mRelay?A.Itis42"23. B.Itwasin2018.C.ItwasinagameinShanghai.China. D.AteamfromtheUSAmadetherecord.50.Whatisthetheme(主題)ofthereadingabove?A.Music. B.Food. C.Sports. D.Travel.BGoldenretrievers(金毛獵犬)usuallyhelppeoplehunt(捕獵)ducksandotheranimals.ButMcGeeisdifferent.McGeeisaduck’sbestfriend.McGee’sownerHastingssaystheducklivesinapondbehindhishouse.Onedaytheymettheduckbychance.ThentheduckjuststartedfollowingMcGeeandthetwobecamegoodfriends.HastingssaysMcGeenevergetsangrywhentheduckpecksat(啄)him.Anditisalwaysfriendlytoit.Inthemornings,McGeealwaysshareshisbreakfastwiththeduck.Thentheysleeponthegrass.Everynight,McGeeandtheduckswiminthepond.Whenitistimetogetoutofthewater,theduckalwayssitsonMcGee’sbackandridesbackhome.McGeeisveryhappytohavesuchafunnyfriend.Theirfriendshipissosweet.51.McGeeisdifferentfromothergoldenretrieversbecause_________.A.heisverycute B.heoftenswimsinthepondC.hedoesn’thelphuntducks D.hedoesn’tlooklikeagoldenretriever52.Wheredoestheducklive?A.Inthehouse. B.Behindthehouse.C.Infrontofthehouse. D.Nearthehouse.53.Whatdoestheword“it”referto_________?A.McGee B.theduck C.Hastings D.thepond54.McGeeandtheduck_________afterbreakfast.A.playgames B.watchgames C.lookforfood D.sleeponthegrass55.McGeeandtheduckusuallygoswimming_________.A.atnight B.atnoon C.intheafternoon D.inthemorningCFor22yearoldZouJiaqi,Hangzhouwasoncejustherhometown.Now,thecitybeesaluckyplaceforher.ShewonthefirstgoldmedalforChinainthe19thAsianGamesin2023there.Onedayinherfourthgrade,whenZouwastakingafootballclass,ateachersawherandthoughtshecoulddowellinsports,andthenadvisedhertotryrowing.Zouwasinterested,butherparentsweren’tsosureaboutlettingtheir10yearolddaughterleavehomeforrowing.ButZouwantedtotry.Rowingisnoteasy.Sometimes,Zou’shandswerefullofblisters(水皰).Luckily,herworkpaidoff(成功).Justtwoyearslater,shewonherfirstgoldmedalattheHangzhouCityGames.Shemadetheprovincerowingteamin2018andstartedtopeteforChinatwoyearslater.NowZouislookingforwardtothenextsummer’sParisOlympics.“Igrewuphere.Winningthegameheregivesmesomuchconfidence.IbelieveIcandowellinParisnextyearaswell,”shesaid.56.WhatcanwelearnaboutZoufromthepassage?A.SheesfromWenzhou,Zhejiang. B.Shewasn’tgoodatplayingfootball.C.Shedidwellinthe19thAsianGames. D.Shewasnotinterestedinrowingatfirst.57.WhendidZoustarttotryrowing?A.In2011. B.In2013. C.In2018. D.In2020.58.Fromthethirdparagraph(段落),weknowZouisvery_________.A.smart B.hardworking C.friendly D.active59.Whatdoestheword“confidence”meaninChinese?A.教訓(xùn) B.考驗 C.成就 D.信心60.WhatcanweknowfromZou’slifeasasportswoman?A.Manyhandsmakelightwork. B.Successdoesn’teeasily.C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm. D.Weshouldprepareforarainyday.DIfyoutakethesubwayinXi’an,youmayseeagirlperformingQinqiangOpera(歌劇)onTV.ThegirlisChina’sfirstvirtualfigure(虛擬人物)performingQinqiangOpera—QinXiaoya.QinqiangOpera,withalonghistory,ispopularmainlyinShaanxi,Gansu,Qinghai,NingxiaandXinjiang.ThankstoQinXiaoya,thetraditional(傳統(tǒng)的)arttakesonanewlook.“Itwasnoteasytomakesuchafigurebecausewewantedtomakehertruetolife.Usually,weneedabout30,000surfacestomakeonecharacter(人物).Butweusedover700,000surfacestomakeQinXiaoya’shead.”saidZhangXi,oneoftheputerengineers(工程師).Technology(科技)bringsanewfacetothetraditionalart.QinXiaoyamakesmoreyoungpeopleinterestedinQinqiangOperanow.“Theperformanceisbeautiful!It’samazingtoenjoyQinqiangOperainthisway,”someonesaidonline.“Asforthefuture,wehopetomakeQinXiaoyaaspokesperson(發(fā)言人)fortheartofQinqiangOpera.Wealsohopetoseeherinmoremovies,”ZhangXisaid.61.InwhichofthefollowingplacesmayQinqiangOperabepopular?A.Jilin. B.Hebei. C.Shaanxi. D.Jiangsu.62.ToZhangXi,makingQinXiaoyawas________.A.difficult B.boring C.interesting D.exciting63.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.PeoplecannotenjoyQinXiaoya’sperformanceonTV.B.QingiangOperaistheoldestChineseoperainhistory.C.Peopleusedabout30,000surfacestomakeQinXiaoya.D.MoreyoungpeopleareinterestedinQinqiangOperanow.64.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.People’shopeforQinXiaoya. B.ThefutureofQingqiangOpera.C.Planstosavetraditionaloperas. D.MakeQinXiaoyamorepopular.65.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Technologymakesabiglooktopeople.B.YoungpeoplecansingbetterQinqiangOpera.C.Qinqiangoperabringstheoldandtheyoungtogether.D.TechnologymakesQinqiangOperashowthenewlook.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。It’simportanttobeagoodlistenerinclass,soyoucanunderstandwhatyouarelearning.___66___Hereissomeadviceforyou.Bepreparedfortheclass.___67___Also,goover(仔細檢查)yournotesfromthelastclassandfindoutwhatyou’regoingtolearninyournextclass.Itwillbehelpfulifyou’repreparedwithquestionsforyourclass.___68___Itisdifficulttoputyourheartsintotheclasswhenyourfriendsaredistracting(使……分心)you.Sokeepawayfromtheminclassandtrytositinthefrontoftheclassroom.Lookattheteacher.___69___Whenyourteacheristalking,youshouldkeepyoureyesonyourteacher.Don’tlookoutofthewindoworsomewhereelse.Takenotes.___70___Evenifyoudon’tusethenoteslater,theactofwritingthingsdownhelpsyoulistenbetter.Ittakestimetobeagoodlistener,soyouhavetobepatient(耐心的)andworkonit!A.Don’tsitwithyourfriends.B.Goodlisteningstartswithgoodwatching.C.Howcanyoubeeagoodlistenerinclass?D.Whileyourteacheristeaching,starttakingnotes.EBesureyoufinishallyourhomeworkbeforetheclass.V.情景交際（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)情景提示，用英語完成下列各題。71.對方說他喜歡搖滾樂，你不同意他的看法，你會這樣說：______________________________________________72.你想知道你的同桌更喜歡哪種動物，青蛙或蛇，可以這樣問：______________________________________________________________,frogsorsnakes?73.你認為對方最好聽醫(yī)生的建議，可以這樣說：_____________________________________________.74.你建議對方向警察尋求幫助，可以這樣說：Whynot_____________________________________________?75.你在花園里看到了一些非常漂亮的花朵，你可以這樣贊嘆：______________________________________________________________________________________________!Ⅵ.看圖寫話（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。1.climb,tomorrow2.thistimeyesterday3.should,before4.strong,than5.usedto,now76.________________________________________________77.________________________________________________78.________________________________________________79.________________________________________________80.________________________________________________Ⅶ.短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Amyisahighschoolstudent.Oneday,sheneededsomeinformationforherhomework,soshe___81___(search)foritonline.Shefoundawebsite.Anditsaidthatithadtheperfectfacts.Moreimportantly,itwas___82___/t?i:p/,onlyfivedollars.Amywassohappy.Shespentfivedollarsandwaited(等待)forthe___83___(result).However,whenshegotthem,theywerefar___84___perfect.Theywerefullofmistakes(錯).“Howdidthishappen?”Amyasked___85___(her).Thensherememberedthatherfatheroftentoldhertobe___86___(care)abouttheinformationonline.___87