一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、一般將來時(shí)對(duì)比與復(fù)習(xí)（一）：基本特征 教學(xué)課件

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、一般將來時(shí)對(duì)比與復(fù)習(xí)（一）：基本特征及特殊用法目錄時(shí)態(tài)特征復(fù)習(xí)1一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來（主將從現(xiàn)）2現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來3時(shí)態(tài)基本特征復(fù)習(xí)概念謂語標(biāo)志詞時(shí)態(tài)例句ThePeople’sLiberationArmy(PLA)raise

theflag

everyday.ThegirlinHan-styleclothing

isdancing

now.ArtificialIntelligence

willhelp

usalot

inthefuture.一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)二、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)三、一般將來時(shí)1.經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)；2.習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作；3.客觀事實(shí)；4.普遍真理。1.說話的瞬間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作；2.目前這個(gè)階段（不一定是說話時(shí)刻）正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。1.表示將來某一時(shí)刻的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)；2.將來某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)經(jīng)常的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。概念對(duì)比be(am,is,are);do（v.)/does(v-s)be(am,isare)+doingwill/shall+do;be(am,is,are)goingtodo一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)一般將來時(shí)謂語對(duì)比序號(hào)規(guī)則舉例1一般動(dòng)詞,在詞尾加s;work-workslive-livesplay-playssing-sings2以x,s,ch,,s

h,o結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,詞尾加-es，如詞尾為e,只加-s;teach-teacheswash-washesgo-goesdo-does3以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的詞,把y變i在加es;study-studiesfly-flies4特殊情況.have-has動(dòng)詞三人稱單數(shù)變化規(guī)則序號(hào)規(guī)則舉例1一般在動(dòng)詞原形后+ingdo-doingask-asking2以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的,去e,+ingwrite-writing

take-taking

dance-dancing3重讀閉音節(jié)以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的,雙寫這一字母+ingget-getting

run-running

put-putting4以ie結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,把ie變?yōu)閥再加inglie-lying

tie-tying動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞（-ing)變化規(guī)則Bartusually___________________buthe________________________now.goesskatingistalkingonthephoneI

totheteachertomorrow.willlisten現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)一般將來時(shí)always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,everyday,twiceaweek,onceamonth,onSundays,inthemorningetc.now,atthemoment,thesedays,Listen，Look，Keepquiet，Don’tmakenoiseetc.tomorrow，thedayaftertomorrow，nextweek，soon，inthreedays，inthefuture，someday，in2025，beforelongetc.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞對(duì)比listen!tomorrownoweverydayinthefuturealwaysWhattenseisit?Itis______.

游戲練習(xí)1.Theradiosaysit______thedayaftertomorrow.A.willsnowB.snowsC.snowedD.issnowing2.Bequick,alltheteachersandstudents______forus.A.waitB.arewaitingC.hadwaitedD.waited3.Look!Mylittlebrother______footballontheplayground.A.hasplayedB.playedC.isplayingD.hadplayed4.Look!Hisbikeisbroken.Let's______itforhim.A.carryB.carriedC.carriesD.carryingBACA

總結(jié)時(shí)態(tài)概念謂語標(biāo)志詞一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)1.經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)；2.習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作；3.客觀事實(shí)；4.普遍真理。be(am,is,are);always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,everyday,twiceaweek,onceamonth,onSundays,inthemorningdo（v.)/does(vs）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)1.說話的瞬間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作；2.目前這個(gè)階段（不一定是說話時(shí)刻）正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。be(am,isare)+doingnow,atthemoment,thesedays,Listen，Look，Keepquiet，Don’tmakenoise一般將來時(shí)1.將來某一時(shí)刻的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)；2.將來某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)經(jīng)常的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。will/shall+do;tomorrow，thedayaftertomorrow，nextweek，soon，inthreedays，inthefuture，someday，in2025，beforelongbe(am,is,are)goingtodo一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來（主將從現(xiàn)）ifaslongaswhenassoonas+++在時(shí)間、條件狀語從句中，常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示一般將來時(shí)主將從現(xiàn)Ifitdoesn'traintomorrow,wewillgoonapicnic.Iwillcallyouassoonasshecomesback.1.Iwillletyouknow______hecomesback.A.sothatB.becauseC.whenD.although2.Wewillgofishing______theweatherisfinetomorrow.A.ifB.butC.sothatD.untilCA練習(xí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來comegoleavestartbeginarrive現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來eg:HeisleavingforChengdunextyear.eg:Iamcomingtotheimportantmeeting.課后作業(yè)1.Shedoesn’t______herhomeworkintheafternoon.

A.doing

B.todo

C.does

D.do2.We______

totheparktomorrow.

A.willgoB.goC.goes3.Youwillbesucceedaslongasyou______hard.

A.worksB.areworkingC.workingD.work4.Manystudents______footballinthefootballfieldnow.A.playingB.areplayi