Unit3Grammar課件譯林版（2024）七年級英語上冊

Unit3Welcometoourschool!

GrammarLearningobjectives:1.Tounderstandandmastertheusagesofsubjectformandobjectformofpersonalpronouns.2.Totalkwithyourpartneraboutyourclassmatesandschoolusingboththesubjectformorobjectformofpersonalpronounscorrectly.3.Tocultivateyourpassionforyournewschool.Lead-inHello,everyone!Lookatthenoticeboard.You

canfindalltheteachersforGrade7here.ThisisMrWu.HeteachesEnglish.Andthis

isMsLin.She

is

aMusicteacher.Theyare

bothkindandhelpful.Wehavemanynice

teacherslikethem.JackLiu正在帶新同學參觀學校，看看他在公告牌旁說了什么？標紅的單詞是什么呢？分別代替了什么呢？Let’slearn什么是人稱代詞？我們常用人稱代詞來代替表示人或事物的名詞，以避免重復使用名詞。Hello,everyone!Lookatthenoticeboard.You

canfindalltheteachersforGrade7here.ThisisMrWu.HeteachesEnglish.Andthis

isMsLin.She

is

aMusicteacher.Theyare

bothkindandhelpful.Wehavemanynice

teacherslikethem.這些人稱代詞都處在句子的什么位置？peoplesubject主語主格Let’slearn人稱代詞分類人稱代詞

單數(shù)

復數(shù)第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱主格Iyouhe/she/itweyouthey注意：第一人稱單數(shù)主格I始終要大寫！

第二人稱的單復數(shù)的主格相同！Let’shaveatryItWeyouIyouTheyLet’sdomore填入正確的主格1.MrLiisourEnglishteacher.______teachesEnglishwell.2.Millieis12yearsold.______isverfriendlytoherfriends.3.Simonlikesfootballverymuch.______oftenplaysfootballafterschool.4._____amgoodatdrawing.5.Thisismyschool._____hasmanyclassrooms.6.AmyandMilllelikeflowers.______usuallygotothepark.7.Thereisadognearthegate._____isverycute!8.Goodmorning,class!_____willlearnmanywords.HeItHeSheWeTheyIItLet’sdomore填入正確的主格Look!Thisismyfamily.Weloveeachother!Thisismyfather.___isadriver.___drivesacar.Mymotherisateacher._____teachesMusic._____likesherstudents.Thisismysister.____likesdogsverymuch.Can____findme?Nearthegirl,thatisme!____am12yearsold.Ilovethem!HeyouSheHeSheSheILet’slearn這邊的人稱代詞的使用和主格有什么不同呢？Let’slearn人稱代詞

單數(shù)

復數(shù)第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱主格賓格Iyouhe/she/itweyoutheymethemyouhim/her/ityouus注意：第二人稱的單、復數(shù)的主格和賓格形式相同，均為you。第三人稱單數(shù)主格he、she、it對應的賓格分別為him、her、it。Let’slearn注意：第二人稱的單、復數(shù)的主格和賓格形式相同，均為you。第三人稱單數(shù)主格he、she、it對應的賓格分別為him、her、it。object賓格noticeboardn.布告板，告示牌Let’shaveatrymeitushimthemher稍等一下noticeboardn.布告板，告示牌Let’shaveatry填入正確的賓格1.Pleasegivethisbookto______(I).2.Mr.Wuisagoodteacher.Wealllike______.3.Millielikesreadingbooks.Iwanttogiveabookto______.4.Mymotherandfatheralllike______.5.Thisismyschool.Welike_____verymuch.6.Goodmorning,class!Let____havelessonstogether!mehimhermeitusnoticeboardn.布告板，告示牌Let’shaveatryISheItHehimWeusTheyP112Let’slearn人稱代詞的用法1人稱代詞主格的用法人稱代詞主格在句中常作主語，通常放在句首。IliveinBeijing.我居住在北京。Tomismyclassmate.HelikeswatchingTV.

湯姆是我的同班同學。他喜歡看電視。DanielandKittygohometogether.Theyliveneareachother.

丹尼爾和基地一起回家。他們彼此住得很近。Let’slearn人稱代詞的用法2人稱代詞賓格的用法(1)人稱代詞賓格作動詞或介詞的賓語。MrWangteachesusEnglish.王老師教我們英語。LiMingismybestfriend.Ioftenplaywithhim.

李明是我最好的朋友。我經(jīng)常和他一起玩。(2)在口語中，人稱代詞作be的表語時，通?？捎闷滟e格形

式代替主格。－Whoisknockingatthedoor?誰在敲門?－It’sme.是我。Let’slearn(3)人稱代詞單獨使用時，一般不用主格而用賓格。－I’dliketohaveacupoftea.我想喝一杯茶。－Me,too.我也是。3人稱代詞he和she的特殊用法she和he可指代動物或擬人化的事物。she常指代國家、大地、月亮、雌性動物等。he可指代雄性動物或龐大且威猛之物。Chinaismymotherland.Sheisgettingmoreandmorebetter.

中國是我的祖國。她正變得越來越好。人稱代詞的用法Let’slearn4人稱代詞it的用法it可指代無生命的事物、天氣、時間、動物、植物、嬰兒以及未知身份的人。Englishisveryuseful.Ilikeit.英語很有用。我喜歡它。It’swindytoday.今天有風。Thereissomeonekonockingthedoor.Goandseewhoitis.

有人在敲門。去看看是誰。Let’sdomoreexercises選擇正確答案1.Mum,thisismybestfriendAmy.______areinthesameclass.A.YouB.OursC.WeD.They2.LucyandLilyaresisters.______oftenhelptheirmotherdohousework.A.WeB.YouC.TheyD.She3.－Doyourgrandparentslivewithyou?

－Yes，wetakecareof_____well.A.theyB.theirC.themD.theirsLet’sdomoreexercises4.Whereisyourbrother?Iwanttogive_____abook.A.meB.youC.herD.him5.－IsMrWangyourteacher?

－Yes.Heteaches______Maths.A.youB.ourC.usD.We6.－Hereisaletterforyou,Jack!

－Oh,______isfrommyfriendJohn.A.heB.sheC.itD.its選擇正確答案Let’sdomoreexercises用所給詞的適當形式填空1.Myparentsarebothteachers.______areverybusyeverydayandtheirstudentslove_______verymuch.(they)2.MissGaoteaches_____(I)Chinesethisterm.3.ThatgirlisHelen._______comesfromNanjing.Wealllove______.(she)4.Can_____(you)helpthestudents?5.Myfriendsand______(I)oftenplaybasketballtogether.TheyyouthemmeherSheILet’slearnmoreSchoolisagreatplace