Unit2ImprovingYourself單詞課件高中英語選擇性（完整版）4

Unit2VOCABULARYe7d195523061f1c03a90ee8e42cb24248e56383cd534985688F9F494128731F165EE95AB4B0C0A38076AAEA07667B1565C446FC45FF01DFB0E885BCDBDF3A284F3DB14DA61DD97F0BAB2E6C668FB4931DED5FAA0CB712CCE3A8845E13BB5882E1352BF22D26D5F889C90B42F014C0DB8B9700B82FD7A626842B96845E6A0164C1A1A1CC5D02DFC6Ce7d195523061f1c03a90ee8e42cb24248e56383cd534985688F9F494128731F165EE95AB4B0C0A38076AAEA07667B1565C446FC45FF01DFB0E885BCDBDF3A284F3DB14DA61DD97F0BAB2E6C668FB4931DED5FAA0CB712CCE3A8845E13BB5882E1352BF22D26D5F889C90B42F014C0DB8B9700B82FD7A626842B96845E6A0164C1A1A1CC5D02DFC6C1.security

-

safetyn.securityguard

保安人員

informationsecurityconcerns信息安全問題secure安全的

insecure不安全的

insecurityn.不安全eg:他們在機(jī)場實(shí)施了安全檢查Theycarriedout_________checksattheairport.

security

e7d195523061f1c03a90ee8e42cb24248e56383cd534985688F9F494128731F165EE95AB4B0C0A38076AAEA07667B1565C446FC45FF01DFB0E885BCDBDF3A284F3DB14DA61DD97F0BAB2E6C668FB4931DED5FAA0CB712CCE3A8845E13BB5882E1352BF22D26D5F889C90B42F014C0DB8B9700B82FD7A626842B96845E6A0164C1A1A1CC5D02DFC6C2.moderator[?m?d?reit?]n.

主持人；調(diào)停者

moderateadj.適度的；中等的；溫和的

v.

緩和；使適中

hostn.主持人

e7d195523061f1c03a90ee8e42cb24248e56383cd534985688F9F494128731F165EE95AB4B0C0A38076AAEA07667B1565C446FC45FF01DFB0E885BCDBDF3A284F3DB14DA61DD97F0BAB2E6C668FB4931DED5FAA0CB712CCE3A8845E13BB5882E1352BF22D26D5F889C90B42F014C0DB8B9700B82FD7A626842B96845E6A0164C1A1A1CC5D02DFC6C3.detox[di:'t?ks]n.脫癮eg:socialmediadetox社交媒體脫癮e7d195523061f1c03a90ee8e42cb24248e56383cd534985688F9F494128731F165EE95AB4B0C0A38076AAEA07667B1565C446FC45FF01DFB0E885BCDBDF3A284F3DB14DA61DD97F0BAB2E6C668FB4931DED5FAA0CB712CCE3A8845E13BB5882E1352BF22D26D5F889C90B42F014C0DB8B9700B82FD7A626842B96845E6A0164C1A1A1CC5D02DFC6C4.fundraising[?f?nd?reizi?]n.籌款；募捐fundraisingcampaign籌款活動(dòng)fundn.基金，?？頵unds資金raisefunds籌集資金

e7d195523061f1c03a90ee8e42cb24248e56383cd534985688F9F494128731F165EE95AB4B0C0A38076AAEA07667B1565C446FC45FF01DFB0E885BCDBDF3A284F3DB14DA61DD97F0BAB2E6C668FB4931DED5FAA0CB712CCE3A8845E13BB5882E1352BF22D26D5F889C90B42F014C0DB8B9700B82FD7A626842B96845E6A0164C1A1A1CC5D02DFC6C5.switch[swit?]

v．(用開關(guān))改變，轉(zhuǎn)換；調(diào)班n．開關(guān)switchon＝turnon打開(電燈、無線電等)，接通(電流等)switchoff＝turnoff 關(guān)上，斷掉(電源等)switchto 轉(zhuǎn)變成；轉(zhuǎn)到switch(sth.)from.....to....(把某事)從...轉(zhuǎn)變成....eg:Theyhave___________theirdevices.

他們紛紛開啟電子設(shè)備。switchedone7d195523061f1c03a90ee8e42cb24248e56383cd534985688F9F494128731F165EE95AB4B0C0A38076AAEA07667B1565C446FC45FF01DFB0E885BCDBDF3A284F3DB14DA61DD97F0BAB2E6C668FB4931DED5FAA0CB712CCE3A8845E13BB5882E1352BF22D26D5F889C90B42F014C0DB8B9700B82FD7A626842B96845E6A0164C1A1A1CC5D02DFC6C6.motivate[?m?utiveit]vt.激勵(lì)；激發(fā)motivatesb.todosth.

激勵(lì)某人做某事motivationn.動(dòng)力；積極性motivatedadj.有動(dòng)機(jī)的；有積極性的eg:該計(jì)劃被設(shè)計(jì)用來激發(fā)員工有效地工作。Theplanisdesignedto_________theemployees_____________efficiently.toworkmotivatee7d195523061f1c03a90ee8e42cb24248e56383cd534985688F9F494128731F165EE95AB4B0C0A38076AAEA07667B1565C446FC45FF01DFB0E885BCDBDF3A284F3DB14DA61DD97F0BAB2E6C668FB4931DED5FAA0CB712CCE3A8845E13BB5882E1352BF22D26D5F889C90B42F014C0DB8B9700B82FD7A626842B96845E6A0164C1A1A1CC5D02DFC6C7.occupy[??kjupai]v.占用，占去(時(shí)間);使忙于,忙著；任職，執(zhí)政occupyoneselfindoingsth./withsth.

忙著做某事/忙于某事occupiedadj.忙于....的；被占領(lǐng)的beoccupiedin

doingsth./withsth. 忙著做某事/忙于某事occupationn.占領(lǐng)；工作，職業(yè)eg:Icanseehowmuchofmytimehadbeenoccupiedwithcheckingmyphone.我意識到平日花在看手機(jī)上的時(shí)間太多了。e7d195523061f1c03a90ee8e42cb24248e56383cd534985688F9F494128731F165EE95AB4B0C0A38076AAEA07667B1565C446FC45FF01DFB0E885BCDBDF3A284F3DB14DA61DD97F0BAB2E6C668FB4931DED5FAA0CB712CCE3A8845E13BB5882E1352BF22D26D5F889C90B42F014C0DB8B9700B82FD7A626842B96845E6A0164C1A1A1CC5D02DFC6C8.profile

[?pr?ufail]；（人頭部的）側(cè)面像，側(cè)影personalprofile個(gè)人資料e7d195523061f1c03a90ee8e42cb24248e56383cd534985688F9F494128731F165EE95AB4B0C0A38076AAEA07667B1565C446FC45FF01DFB0E885BCDBDF3A284F3DB14DA61DD97F0BAB2E6C668FB4931DED5FAA0CB712CCE3A8845E13BB5882E1352BF22D26D5F889C90B42F014C0DB8B9700B82FD7A626842B96845E6A0164C1A1A1CC5D02DFC6C10.distract[dis?tr?kt]（注意力）；使分心distractsb.from....使某人從....上分心distractionn.使人分心的事物distractedadj.注意力分散的；思想不集中的distractingadj.令人分心的bedistractedby被....分心eg:Thecattriedtodistracthisfriend’sattentionandtookhisfish.e7d195523061f1c03a90ee8e42cb24248e56383cd534985688F9F494128731F165EE95AB4B0C0A38076AAEA07667B1565C446FC45FF01DFB0E885BCDBDF3A284F3DB14DA61DD97F0BAB2E6C668FB4931DED5FAA0CB712CCE3A8845E13BB5882E1352BF22D26D5F889C90B42F014C0DB8B9700B82FD7A626842B96845E6A0164C1A1A1CC5D02DFC6C11.constantly[?k?nst?ntli]adv.

經(jīng)常地；持續(xù)不斷地constantadj.恒定的；不變的；不斷的；連續(xù)發(fā)生的aconstantstreamof（visitors）

絡(luò)繹不絕的，川流不息的ataconstantspeed（of....）以恒定的（.....）速度e7d195523061f1c03a90ee8e42cb24248e56383cd534985688F9F494128731F165EE95AB4B0C0A38076AAEA07667B1565C446FC45FF01DFB0E885BCDBDF3A284F3DB14DA61DD97F0BAB2E6C668FB4931DED5FAA0CB712CCE3A8845E13BB5882E1352BF22D26D5F889C90B42F014C0DB8B9700B82FD7A626842B96845E6A0164C1A1A1CC5D02DFC6C12.towelthrowinthetowel認(rèn)輸eg:老鼠認(rèn)輸了，哭著離家出走。

拳擊比賽時(shí)，如果拳擊手的助手朝擂臺(tái)里扔?xùn)|西，這位拳擊手就會(huì)被自動(dòng)取消資格。教練如果判斷他的子弟兵不能獲勝，有時(shí)會(huì)叫助手扔條毛巾進(jìn)入場中（throw

in

the

towel)，裁判就會(huì)立刻停止比賽。因此，throw

in

the

towel就代表「投降」的意思。Theratthrewinthetowel,cryingawayfromhome.e7d195523061f1c03a90ee8e42cb24248e56383cd534985688F9F494128731F165EE95AB4B0C0A38076AAEA07667B1565C446FC45FF01DFB0E885BCDBDF3A284F3DB14DA61DD97F0BAB2E6C668FB4931DED5FAA0CB712CCE3A8845E13BB5882E1352BF22D26D5F889C90B42F014C0DB8B9700B82FD7A626842B96845E6A0164C1A1A1CC5D02DFC6C13.access[??kses]n.進(jìn)入；接近；接觸的機(jī)會(huì)（不可數(shù)）v.進(jìn)入，到達(dá)accessto...接觸/接近/使用...的機(jī)會(huì)/權(quán)利；進(jìn)入..的通路get/gainaccessto得到.....的使用權(quán)accessibleadj.可進(jìn)入的；可使用的beaccessibleto可進(jìn)入……的；可使用……的(to為介詞)givesb.access/giveaccesstosb.使某人可以進(jìn)入/使用/接觸givesb.accesstosth.使某人有權(quán)/有機(jī)會(huì)使用/接觸/進(jìn)入某物

eg:這個(gè)坡道為殘疾人提供了進(jìn)入大樓的通道。Theramp（斜坡）givesdisabledpeopleaccesstothebuilding.

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.deadline[?dedlain]n.截止時(shí)間；最后期限meetthedeadline趕上最后期限；按期完成missthedeadline超出截止日期e7d195523061f1c03a90ee8e42cb24248e56383cd534985688F9F494128731F165EE95AB4B0C0A38076AAEA07667B1565C446FC45FF01DFB0E885BCDBDF3A284F3DB14DA61DD97F0BAB2E6C668FB4931DED5FAA0CB712CCE3A8845E13BB5882E1352BF22D26D5F889C90B42F014C0DB8B9700B82FD7A626842B96845E6A0164C1A1A1CC5D02DFC6C16.procrastination

procrastinatev.拖延eg:Allthingsaroundmightcausehisprocrastination.周圍的一切都可能引起他的拖延癥。e7d195523061f1c03a90ee8e42cb24248e56383cd534985688F9F494128731F165EE95AB4B0C0A38076AAEA07667B1565C446FC45FF01DFB0E885BCDBDF3A284F3DB14DA61DD97F0BAB2E6C668FB4931DED5FAA0CB712CCE3A8845E13BB5882E1352BF22D26D5F889C90B42F014C0DB8B9700B82FD7A626842B96845E6A0164C1A1A1CC5D02DFC6C17.appropriate[??pr?upri?t]adj.合適的；恰當(dāng)?shù)膇nappropriateadj.beappropriatefor/to... 對……適合Itisappropriateforsb.todosth.某人做某事是恰當(dāng)?shù)腶ppropriatelyadv. 恰當(dāng)?shù)豦g:Agentlehandshakeisappropriatewhengreetingsomeoneforthefirsttime.e7d195523061f1c03a90ee8e42cb24248e56383cd534985688F9F494128731F165EE95AB4B0C0A38076AAEA07667B1565C446FC45FF01DFB0E885BCDBDF3A284F3DB14DA61DD97F0BAB2E6C668FB4931DED5FAA0CB712CCE3A8845E13BB5882E1352BF22D26D5F889C90B42F014C0DB8B9700B82FD7A626842B96845E6A0164C1A1A1CC5D02DFC6C18.spit

[spit]vi.吐口水，吐唾沫spitting,spat/spit,spat/spitspitat/onsb.朝某人吐口水19.headphones

[?hedf?unz]n.(pl.)聽筒；耳機(jī)putheadphoneson戴上耳機(jī)e7d195523061f1c03a90ee8e42cb24248e56383cd534985688F9F494128731F165EE95AB4B0C0A38076AAEA07667B1565C446FC45FF01DFB0E885BCDBDF3A284F3DB14DA61DD97F0BAB2E6C668FB4931DED5FAA0CB712CCE3A8845E13BB5882E1352BF22D26D5F889C90B42F014C0DB8B9700B82FD7A626842B96845E6A0164C1A1A1CC5D02DFC6C20.bin[bin]n.

垃圾箱putthelitterintoarubbishbine7d195523061f1c03a90ee8e42cb24248e56383cd534985688F9F494128731F165EE95AB4B0C0A38076AAEA07667B1565C446FC45FF01DFB0E885BCDBDF3A284F3DB14DA61DD97F0BAB2E6C668FB4931DED5FAA0CB712CCE3A8845E13BB5882E1352BF22D26D5F889C90B42F014C0DB8B9700B82FD7A626842B96845E6A0164C1A1A1CC5D02DFC6C21.considerate

[k?n?sid?rit]周到的;體諒的;替別人著想的Itisconsiderateofsb.todosth.某人做某事真是考慮周到considerv.考慮；認(rèn)為；體諒

considerationn.考慮；體諒considerableadj.相當(dāng)大的considerdoingsth.考慮做某事considersb./sth.as/tobe...認(rèn)為某人/物是……takesth.intoconsideration把....考慮在內(nèi)e7d195523061f1c03a90ee8e42cb24248e56383cd534985688F9F494128731F165EE95AB4B0C0A38076AAEA07667B1565C446FC45FF01DFB0E885BCDBDF3A284F3DB14DA61DD97F0BAB2E6C668FB4931DED5FAA0CB712CCE3A8845E13BB5882E1352BF22D26D5F889C90B42F014C0DB8B9700B82FD7A626842B96845E6A0164C1A1A1CC5D02DFC6C22.promote[pr??m?ut]vt.增進(jìn)，促進(jìn)；促銷；推廣；晉升promotesbtosth把某人提升到某職位promotionn. 提升；晉級；促進(jìn)eg:Sheworkedhardandwassoonpromoted.e7d195523061f1c03a90ee8e42cb24248e56383cd534985688F9F494128731F165EE95AB4B0C0A38076AAEA07667B1565C446FC45FF01DFB0E885BCDBDF3A284F3DB14DA61DD97F0BAB2E6C668FB4931DED5FAA0CB712CCE3A8845E13BB5882E1352BF22D26D5F889C90B42F014C0DB8B9700B82FD7A626842B96845E6A0164C1A1A1CC5D02DFC6C23.clarify[?kl?rifai]vt.講清楚；闡明；澄清(clarified,clarified)

clarificationn.澄清；；說（闡）明eg:Thesonhastoclarifywhathewroteforhisfather.e7d195523061f1c03a90ee8e42cb24248e56383cd534985688F9F494128731F165EE95AB4B0C0A38076AAEA07667B1565C446FC45FF01DFB0E885BCDBDF3A284F3DB14DA61DD97F0BAB2E6C668FB4931DED5FAA0CB712CCE3A8845E13BB5882E1352BF22D26D5F889C90B42F014C0DB8B9700B82FD7A626842B96845E6A0164C1A1A1CC5D02DFC6C24.headline[?hedlain]n.標(biāo)題；媒體報(bào)道的熱門話題e7d195523061f1c03a90ee8e42cb24248e56383cd534985688F9F494128731F165EE95AB4B0C0A38076AAEA07667B1565C446FC45FF01DFB0E885BCDBDF3A284F3DB14DA61DD97F0BAB2E6C668FB4931DED5FAA0CB712CCE3A8845E13BB5882E1352BF22D26D5F889C90B42F014C0DB8B9700B82FD7A626842B96845E6A0164C1A1A1CC5D02DFC6C25.maxout（錢）花光，（信用卡）刷爆eg:Ican’tbelieveI’vemaxedoutallmycreditcardsagain!eg:Recentheadlineshaveseenmoreandmoreteensmaxingouttheirparents’creditcards.最近的新聞?lì)^條中報(bào)道了越來越多的青少年刷爆了父母的信用卡。e7d195523061f1c03a90ee8e42cb24248e56383cd534985688F9F494128731F165EE95AB4B0C0A38076AAEA07667B1565C446FC45FF01DFB0E885BCDBDF3A284F3DB14DA61DD97F0BAB2E6C668FB4931DED5FAA0CB712CCE3A8845E13BB5882E1352BF22D26D5F889C90B42F014C0DB8B9700B82FD7A626842B96845E6A0164C1A1A1CC5D02DFC6C26.incontrastto

/（incontrastwith）與…形成對比contrastn.對比，對照bycontrast 對比之下thecontrastbetween...and........與...之間的差異/差別eg:Inchess,thecontrastbetweenblackandwhiteiseasytosee.eg:Incontrast,herValentine’sgiftwasnotasgoodasherfriend’s.e7d195523061f1c03a90ee8e42cb24248e56383cd534985688F9F494128731F165EE95AB4B0C0A38076AAEA07667B1565C446FC45FF01DFB0E885BCDBDF3A284F3DB14DA61DD97F0BAB2E6C668FB4931DED5FAA0CB712CCE3A8845E13BB5882E1352BF22D26D5F889C90B42F014C0DB8B9700B82FD7A626842B96845E6A0164C1A1A1CC5D02DFC6Ce7d195523061f1c03a90ee8e42cb24248e56383cd534985688F9F494128731F165EE95AB4B0C0A38076AAEA07667B1565C446FC45FF01DFB0E885BCDBDF3A284F3DB14DA61DD97F0BAB2E6C668FB4931DED5FAA0CB712CCE3A8845E13BB5882E1352BF22D26D5F889C90B42F014C0DB8B9700B82FD7A626842B96845E6A0164C1A1A1CC5D02DFC6C28.necessity[ni?sesiti]n.必需品；必要lifenecessity生活必需品

thenecessitytodosth.做某事的必要性eg:Airconditionerisanabsolutenecessityinthisclimate.necessaryadj.必要的e7d195523061f1c03a90ee8e42cb24248e56383cd534985688F9F494128731F165EE95AB4B0C0A38076AAEA07667B1565C446FC45FF01DFB0E885BCDBDF3A284F3DB14DA61DD97F0BAB2E6C668FB4931DED5FAA0CB712CCE3A8845E13BB5882E1352BF22D26D5F889C90B42F014C0DB8B9700B82FD7A626842B96845E6A0164C1A1A1CC5D02DFC6C29.toothpastetoothbrushn.牙刷[s?up]n.肥皂shampoon.洗發(fā)露hairconditioner護(hù)發(fā)素e7d195523061f1c03a90ee8e42cb24248e56383cd534985688F9F494128731F165EE95AB4B0C0A38076AAEA07667B1565C446FC45FF01DFB0E885BCDBDF3A284F3DB14DA61DD97F0BAB2E6C668FB4931DED5FAA0CB712CCE3A8845E13BB5882E1352BF22D26D5F889C90B42F014C0DB8B9700B82FD7A626842B96845E6A0164C1A1A1CC5D02DFC6C31.item[?ait?m]n.一件商品(或物品)，項(xiàng)目；條(款)；一則，一條（新聞）anitemofnews=anewsitem一條新聞eg:Hesellssomeofhisunwanteditemsintheyardsale（庭院大甩賣）.e7d195523061f1c03a90ee8e42cb24248e56383cd534985688F9F494128731F165EE95AB4B0C0A38076AAEA07667B1565C446FC45FF01DFB0E885BCDBDF3A284F3DB14DA61DD97F0BAB2E6C668FB4931DED5FAA0CB712CCE3A8845E13BB5882E1352BF22D26D5F889C90B42F014C0DB8B9700B82FD7A626842B96845E6A0164C1A1A1CC5D02DFC6C32.unprecedentedly

[?n?presid?ntidli]地unprecedented的；無前例的eg:In1903,theWrightBrothersmadeanumprecedentedlygreatairplaneflight.1903年，萊特兄弟進(jìn)行了一次空前偉大的飛機(jī)飛行。eg:ManagingMoneyseemstobeunprecedentedlyimportanttoyoungergenerations.對年輕一代來說，理財(cái)似乎前所未有地重要。e7d195523061f1c03a90ee8e42cb24248e56383cd534985688F9F494128731F165EE95AB4B0C0A38076AAEA07667B1565C446FC45FF01DFB0E885BCDBDF3A284F3DB14DA61DD97F0BAB2E6C668FB4931DED5FAA0CB712CCE3A8845E13BB5882E1352BF22D26D5F889C90B42F014C0DB8B9700B82FD7A626842B96845E6A0164C1A1A1CC5D02DFC6C33.personalfinances（個(gè)人的）財(cái)務(wù)管理financen.資金;財(cái)政;金融;財(cái)務(wù)v.資金供給，

籌措資金financialadj.財(cái)政的;金融的eg:Themoneywillgotofinanceanewprimaryschool.e7d195523061f1c03a90ee8e42cb24248e56383cd534985688F9F494128731F165EE95AB4B0C0A38076AAEA07667B1565C446FC45FF01DFB0E885BCDBDF3A284F3DB14DA61DD97F0BAB2E6C668FB4931DED5FAA0CB712CCE3A8845E13BB5882E1352BF22D26D5F889C90B42F014C0DB8B9700B82FD7A626842B96845E6A0164C1A1A1CC5D02DFC6C34.jar[d?ɑ?]n.廣口瓶,（玻璃）罐子ajarofcoffee一罐咖啡e7d195523061f1c03a90ee8e42cb24248e56383cd534985688F9F494128731F165EE95AB4B0C0A38076AAEA07667B1565C446FC45FF01DFB0E885BCDBDF3A284F3DB14DA61DD97F0BAB2E6C668FB4931DED5FAA0CB712CCE3A8845E13BB5882E1352BF22D26D5F889C90B42F014C0DB8B9700B82FD7A626842B96845E6A0164C1A1A1CC5D02DFC6C35.invest[in?vest]vt.投資；投入invest（money/time）in...投入....investmentn.投資investorn.投資者He______allhismoney___property.他把所有的錢都投資于房地產(chǎn)。36.lifelong[?laifl??]adj.

終身的；一生的investsine7d195523061f1c03a90ee8e42cb24248e56383cd534985688F9F494128731F165EE95AB4B0C0A38076AAEA07667B1565C446FC45FF01DFB0E885BCDBDF3A284F3DB14DA61DD97F0BAB2E6C668FB4931DED5FAA0CB712CCE3A8845E13BB5882E1352BF22D26D5F889C90B42F014C0DB8B9700B82FD7A626842B96845E6A0164C1A1A1CC5D02DFC6C37.vision[?vi?(?)n]n.視力；設(shè)想haveagood/perfect/poor/normalvision視力好/極好/差/正常visibleadj.看得見的，可見的visibilityn.可見度，能見度，可見性，明顯性e7d195523061f1c03a90ee8e42cb24248e56383cd534985688F9F494128731F165EE95AB4B0C0A38076AAEA07667B1565C446FC45FF01DFB0E885BCDBDF3A284F3DB14DA61DD97F0BAB2E6C668FB4931DED5FAA0CB712CCE3A8845E13BB5882E1352BF22D26D5F889C90B42F014C0DB8B9700B82FD7A626842B96845E6A0164C1A1A1CC5D02DFC6C38.likewise[?laikwaiz]adv.同樣地，相似地eg:Thebigmanhatesthesmallm