山東淄博博山2025屆初三第四次診斷考試英語(yǔ)試題含答案

山東淄博博山2025屆初三第四次診斷考試英語(yǔ)試題注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、AllthepeopleofTaizhouneedtoworktogethertomakeourcitymorebeautiful.That’sit.__________.A．PracticemakesperfectB．Manyhandsmakelightwork.C．WheninRome,doastheRomansdoD．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.2、—HowImissedmyfamilyandfriendswhenIwasabroad!—Metoo.______.A．Amissisasgoodasamile B．GreatmindsthinkalikeC．East,west,homeisbest D．DoinRomeasRomansdo3、—Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithme?—I'dloveto,butILinda'sinvitationtodinner.A．a(chǎn)ccept B．haveaccepted C．wasaccepting D．willaccept4、Themid-termexamisveryimportant.Wemusttakeit______.A．hardly B．seriously C．carelessly D．possibly5、Ican’tfindmypen．Couldyouhelp______findit?A．me B．I C．myself D．mine6、—Let’splaybasketballafterclass.—That_____good.A．looks B．feels C．smells D．sounds7、Whataboutthesetwocoats,madam?—________ofthemfitsme.Couldyoushowme________one?A．Either;other B．Neither;another C．Neither;else D．Either;another8、—Didyou_________thefirstplaceoftheleaguematch?—Ofcoursewedid.We_________alltheotherteams.A．beat;beat B．beat;won C．win;won D．win;beat9、MymotherteachesEnglishin_____university.Sheisoneofthetwenty-five_____inthismajor.A．a(chǎn);womenteachers B．a(chǎn)n;womenteachers C．a(chǎn);womanteachers D．a(chǎn)n;womanteachers10、ThenumberofTikTokusers（抖音用戶）______sharplysinceTikTok_____in2016.It’sreallypopularnow.A．hasrisen;appeared B．havebeenrisen;appearedC．haveraised;wasappeared D．hasbeenraised;wasappearedⅡ.完形填空11、ForforeignersinChina,foodisn’tsimplyameal.It’ssometimesa1IoftenfailtoordertherightfoodandusechopstickscorrectlywhenIsitdowninarestaurant.Becausenoteverydishhasapictureonthemenu,2foodbecomesaguessinggame.MyfatherandIoften3whatkindofvegetablesormeatwe’reeating.InoneofourfavouriteSichuanrestaurants,ittookthreewaiters15minutestotakeourorderfor4Isimplywantedwater,butmyfatherwantedtotryoneofthefreshjuiceslistedonthemenu.Thereweretwo5,however.TherewereneitherpicturesnorEnglishonthemenu.Finally,hejustorderedaCocaCola.Oneofourmostembarrassing(令人尷尬的)experienceswasatafamousrestaurant.Itwasalways6,sowethoughtitmightbeagoodrestauranttovisit.Wehadthemostdifficulttimeorderingourmeal,sincethereweresomanychoices.Luckily,thewaiterwasvery7andsuccessfullyunderstoodus.Duringthedinner,noodlesslipped(滑落)throughmychopsticksontothetablelotsoftimes.Once,Itriedtopickupadumplingformyfather,butI8itonhisshorts.Webothlookedatitasitfelltothefloor.Ilookedbehindmeandpeoplewere9aboutmychopsticksskills.Nomatterhowdifficultitisforustounderstandthemenu,thewaitersarealwaysveryunderstandingofour10Theyalwaysgiveusgoodservice,evenwhentheyrealizetheyhavetocleanupthenoodlesthathaveslippedthroughmychopsticks.1．A．surpriseB．challengeC．prizeD．mistake2．A．cookingB．sellingC．sendingD．ordering3．A．fearB．reportC．explainD．guess4．A．dessertB．fruitC．drinksD．vegetables5．A．problemsB．inventionsC．chancesD．directions6．A．noisyB．peacefulC．crowdedD．empty7．A．honestB．patientC．proudD．brave8．A．a(chǎn)teB．droppedC．preparedD．got9．A．laughingB．thinkingC．a(chǎn)rguingD．learning10．A．cultureB．habitC．conversationD．SituationⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、ChampionSwimClub1．(found)in2006byformerWorldCupSwimmingChampionMs.VivianWangandisthefirstcompetitiveorganizationforexpats’childrenandadultsinShanghai.Theclub2．(provide)astructuredprogramfocusedonthelong-termdevelopmentofitsswimmers.Memberswillbeassessedandgiventheopportunity3．(train)withswimmersofasimilarstandardandlevelunderthesupervisionof4．(lead)internationallyexperiencedswimmingcoaches.Sofar,we5．(create)aprogramthatcaterstoswimmersofallagesandabilities.Inadditiontoensuringpropertechniqueandconditioning,Swimmers6．(place)ingroupsbythecoachingstaffafterastroketechniqueassessmentsession.Theprogramhasbeendesignedbyaworldclasscoachingteamthatfocusesonalloftheelementsandtechniquesthatwillresultstudentsmaximizingtheirpotentialtoenjoyand7．(compete)atacompetitivelevel.ThecoachingteamcomprisesformerWorldCupSwimmingChampionVivianWangasHeadCoachandanumberofhighlyexperiencedprofessionalcoacheswillworktogether8．(provide)adevelopmentalswimmingprogramwherethereisavenueforadvancementthroughtohigherlevels.Theleaderoftheclubsaid,“Ithinkwe9．(do)someusefulthings.Ifeveryonespreadthespirit,there10．(be)morechampionsinChina.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、“MydearMrBennet,”saidhisladytohimoneday,“haveyouheardthatNetherfieldParkislet(出租)atlast?”MrBennetrepliedthathehadnot.“Butitis,”returnedshe,“forMrsLonghasjustbeenhere,andshetoldmeallaboutit.”MrBennetmadenoanswer.“Donotyouwanttoknowwhohastakenit?”criedhiswifeimpatiently“Youwanttotellme,andIhavenoobjection(反對(duì))tohearingit.”Thiswasinvitationenough.“Why,mydear,youmustknow,MrsLongsaysthatNetherfieldistakenbyayoungmanoflargefortune(財(cái)富)fromthenorthofEngland;thathecamedownonMondaytoseetheplace,andwassosatisfiedwithitthatheagreedimmediatelywithMrMorris,theownerofNetherfield,andsomeofhisservantsaretobeinthehousebytheendofnextweek.”“Whatishisname?”“Bingley.”“Ishemarriedorsingle?”“Oh!Single,mydear,tobesure!Asinglemanoflargefortune;4or5,000ayear.Whatafinethingforourgirls!Itisprobablethathemayfallinlovewithoneofthem,andsoyoumustvisithimassoonashecomes.”“Iseenochanceforthat.Youandthegirlsmaygo,oryoumaysendthembythemselves,whichperhapswillbestillbetter;for,asyouareashandsomeasanyofthem,MrBingleymightlikeyouthebestofall.”“But,mydear,youmustindeedgoandseeMrBingleywhenhecomesintotheneighbourhood.”“ItismorethanIcanbesure,Iassure(向……保證)you.”“Butconsideryourdaughters.SirWilliamandLadyLucashavedecidedtogo,foringeneral,youknowtheyvisitnonewcomers.Indeedyoumustgo,foritwillbeimpossibleforustovisithim,ifyoudonot.”ButinfactMrBennetwasamongtheearliestofthosewhowaitedtovisitMrBingley.Hehadalwaysplannedtovisithim,thoughtothelastalwaysassuringhiswifethatheshouldnotgo.1．HowdidMrsBennetfeelwhensheheardthatBingleywouldmovethere?A．Excitedandhopeful.B．Nervousandcurious.C．Surprisedandcrazy.D．Pleasedandproud.2．WhydidMrBennetshownointerestinMrBingley’smovingtherewhenhiswifetalkedaboutit?A．Becausehisdaughterswerenotprettyenough.B．Becausehiswifewasprettierthanhisdaughters.C．Becausehedidn’tcareabouthisdaughters’happiness.D．Becausehedidn’twanttoshowhistruefeelingstoothers.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”mean?A．MrBingleyhaddecidedtolivethere.B．MrBennethimselfwouldvisitMrBingley.C．MrBingleywouldlikeMrsBennetbest.D．MrBingleywouldfallinlovewithoneoftheirdaughters.4．WhydidMrsBennetmention“SirWilliamandLadyLucas”?A．ToshowMrBingleywaswellworthvisiting.B．ToshowSirWilliamandLadyLucasweretheirfriends.C．Toshowitwaspoliteforacoupletovisitanewcomertogether.D．ToshowSirWilliamandLadyLucasweretooproudtogetalongwellwith.B14、Thecoloursystemsusedbyscientistsandartistsarecompletelydifferent.Anartistwillmixblueandyellowpainttogetashadeofgreen;ascientistwillmixgreenandredlighttocreateyellow.Theprintedpageinamagazineisyetanothersystem.Scientistsrecognizethelightprimaries(原色)arered,greenandblue.Whenmixed,redandgreenlightraysproduceyellow,blueandgreenproducecyan,redandblueproducemagenta.Red,greenandbluemixtocreatewhitelight.Thiscolourmodelisusedincomputermonitors,televisionsetsandtheaters.Mostartistsrecognizered,yellowandblueasthethreebasicprimarycolours.Theseprimariesarethepurecolourswhichcannotbecreatedbymixinganyothercolours.Intheprintindustry,cyan(青色),magenta(紫紅色),yellowandblackareusedastheprimarycolours.Whenyoumixallthecolours,theresultisgrey.1．Howmanycoloursystemsarementionedinthepassage?A．Two.B．Three.C．Onlyone.D．Four.2．Ifascientistwantstogetyellow,hewillprobablyA．mixblueandgreenB．mixblueandredC．mixredandgreenD．mixred,greenandblue3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Red,greenandblueareusedintelevisionsets.B．Mostartiststhinkred,yellowandbluearethepurecolours.C．Intheprintindustry,ifyoumixallthecolours,youwillgetgray.D．Scientistsagreewithartistsonthecoloursystems.C15、WelcometotheOnlinePhotographyClub!Doyouwanttotakebetterpictures?Areyoureadytobuyanewcamera?Ordoyoujustwanttotalkwithotherphotographyfans?ChatGroupsDoyouliketotakephotosofpeople?Pets?Flowers?Joinyourownchatgroup.BigWinSendinyourbestphoto,andwinacamera!AskOurAdviceYouthinkyouhaveagreatphoto,butyou’renotsure.Askushere.ShoppingGuideGetinformationonpricesandthebestplacestoshop.LessonsforBeginnersYoulovetotakephotos,butyoudon’tknowmuchaboutphotography.Thisisagreatplacetostart.1．Ifyouliketotakephotosofpeople,youmayvisit_________.A．ShoppingGuide B．ChatGroupsC．AskOurAdvice D．BigWin2．InBigWin,youcanget_________.A．a(chǎn)camera B．someflowers C．a(chǎn)pet D．somephotos3．FromLessonsforBeginners,youcanlearn_________.A．howtotalkwithothers. B．wheretogetinformationonpricesC．howtotakephotos D．wheretomeetphotographyfansD16、Weknowmosquitoesverywell.Mosquitoes（蚊子）flyeverywhere.Theycanbefoundalmostallovertheworld,andtherearemorethan2,500kindsofthem.Noonelikesthemosquito.Butthemosquitomaydecideifshelovesyou.She?Yes,she.Themale（男性的）mosquitodoesn’tbite!Onlythefemale（女性的）mosquitobitesbecausesheneedsblood（血）tolayeggs.Sheisalwayslookingforthingsorpeopleshewantstobite.Ifshelikeswhatshefinds,shebites.Butifshedoesn’tlikeyourblood,shewillturntosomeoneelseformoredeliciousblood.Nexttimeamosquitobitesyou,justrememberyouarechosen.You’redifferentfromtheothers!Ifthemosquitolikesyou,shelandsonyourbodywithoutlettingyouknow.Shebitesyousoquicklyandquietlythatyoumaynotfeelanythingdifferent.Aftershebites,youwillhaveanitch(癢)onyourbodybecausesheputssomethingfromhermouthtogetherwithyourblood.Whentheitchbegins,shehasflownaway.Andthenwhathappens?Well,afterherdeliciousdinner,themosquitofeelstired.Shewantstofindaplacetohaveagoodrest.There,inatreeoronawall,shebeginstolayeggs,hundredsofeggs.1．WeknowMosquitoesverywellbecause______________.A．theyareveryfamousandpopularB．theyflyhereandthereC．therearemanykindsofthemD．theycanbite2．Mosquitoesusuallybiteyou________________.A．whenyou’reasleep.B．todrawyourattentionC．veryquicklyandquietlyD．becauseshedoesn’tlikeyou.3．Whichoffollowingiswrong?A．Somemosquitoesdon’tbitepeople.B．Itchingbeginsafterbeingbittenbyamosquito.C．Femalemosquitoesneedbloodtolayeggs.D．Mosquitoesbiteseveryone.E17、Howshouldoneinvestasumofmoneyintheseclaysofinflation(通貨膨脹)?Leftinabankitwillhardlykeepitsvalue,howeverhightheinterestrate.Onlyabraveman,oraveryrichone,darestobuyandsellontheStockMarket.Todayitseemsthatoneofthebestwaystoprotectyoursavings,andevenincreaseyourwealthistobuybeautifulobjectsfromthepast.HereIamgoingtooffersomeadviceoncollectingantiqueclocks,whichIpersonallyconsiderareamongthemostinterestingofantiques.Isometimeswonderwhatabeingfromanotherplanetmightreportbackaboutourwayoflife."TheplanetEarthisruledbyamysteriouscreaturethatsitsorstandsinaroomandmakesastrangetickingsound.Ithasafacewithtwelveblackmarksandtwohands.Mencandonothingwithoutitspermission,anditfastensitsyoungroundpeople'swristssothateverywheremengotheyarestillunderitscontrol.ThiscreatureistherealmasterofEarthandmenareitsslaves（奴隸）."Whetherornotweareslavesoftimetodaydependsonourcultureandpersonality,butitisbelievedthatmanyyearsagokingskeptspecialslavestotellthetime.Certainmenwereverycleveratmeasuring（量）thetimeofclayaccordingtothebeatingoftheirownhearts.Theyweremadetostandinafixedplaceandeveryhourorsowouldshouttiretime.Soitseemsthatthefirstclockswerehumanbeings.However,menquicklyfoundmoreconvenientandreliable（可靠的）waysoftellingthetime.Theylearnedtousetheshadowscastbythesun.Theymarkedthehoursoncandles,usedsandinhour-glasses,andinventedwater-clocks.Indeed,anyseriousstudentofantiqueshouldspendasmuchtimeaspossiblevisitingpalaces,statelyhomesandmuseumstoseesomeofthefinestexamplesofclocksfromthepast.Antiqueclockscouldbeveryexpensive,butoneofthejoysofcollectingclocksisthatitisstillpossibletofindquitecheaponesforyourownhome.Afterall,ifyouaregoingtoberuledbytime,whynotinvestinairantiqueclockandperhapsmakeafutureprofit（收益）?1．Accordingtothepassage,collectingantiqueclocks____.A．canhardlykeepthevalueofyoursavingsB．willcostmuchofyoursavingsC．mayincreaseyourwealthD．needsyourbravery2．Byquoting(引用)theremarkofabeingfromanotherplanet,theauthorintendsto____.A．suggesthumanbeingsarecontrolledbyaclockB．describewhyclockscanruletheplanetEarthC．tellreaderswhatclockslooklikeD．comparechockstohumanbeings3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytomeasurethetime?A．Countingthebeatingofone'sownheart.B．Makinguseofcandles,sandandwater.C．Observingshadowscastbythesun.D．Keepingslavesbusydayandnight.4．Theunderlinedphrasestatelyhomesinparagraph（段落）4means_________.A．state-ownedhousesB．housesinverygoodconditionC．grandhousesopentothepublicD．houseswherestatesmenmeetregularly5．Thepurposeofthepassageis________.A．tointroducethecultureofantiqueclocksB．tooffersomeadviceoncollectingantiqueclocksC．tocomparedifferentwaystomakeafutureprofitD．toexplainconvenientandreliablewaysoftellingtimeF18、"Chinesestyleroadcrossing"isahottopicinChina.Manycitieshavestartedtopunishthesejaywalkers."Chinesestyleroadcrossing"meansthatyoucrossroadswithlotsofpeopleandyoudon'tthinkabouttrafficlightsatall.Beijinggovernmentannouncedthatpeoplewhodonotwaitforthegreenlighttocrosstheroadwillreceiveafineof10yuan.What’smore,usingthediagonaltocrosstheroadisalsoagainsttherules.Walkersshouldwalkinan"L"shape.BesidesBeijing,manyplaceshavealsotakenstepstostop"Chinesestyleroadcrossing".ProvincessuchasSichuan,ShanxiandZhejianghavealreadystartedtofinejaywalkers5to50yuansincelastyear.Thispunishmentcancallonpeopletorealizetheimportanceoftrafficsafety.However,manypeoplecomplainthattheredlightslasttoolong."Everyoneshouldfollowtherules,orthecountrywillloseitsorder,"saidPeopleDaily.Somecitieshavealsopaidattentiontotheproblem.Forexample,Beijinggovernmentsaiditshouldnotonlypunishthesejaywalkers,butalsoimproveroadsafetyfacilities,suchasproperlyfixingtrafficlightsandbuildingoverpasses*.Anyhowsafetymustcomefirst.1．Howmanyplaceshavealreadystartedtofinejaywalkers?A．3B．4C．5D．62．Manypeoplecomplainthatthelasttoolong.A．greenlightsB．yellowlightsC．redlightsD．trafficlights3．Whichofthefollowing