2025屆高考英語(yǔ)譯林版（2019）一輪復(fù)習(xí)語(yǔ)基默寫課件必修第一冊(cè)UNIT 3　Getting along with others

UNIT3

Gettingalongwithothers必修第一冊(cè)Ⅰ.閱讀單詞1.feelawkward

感到尷尬2.ahorribleraftdrift可怕的木筏漂流3.definitelyincreasesurvivalchances肯定會(huì)增加生存的機(jī)會(huì)4.ashallowview一個(gè)膚淺的觀點(diǎn)5.seektostartablog試圖開啟一個(gè)博客6.well-meaningbehavior善意的行為7.givetheroomathoroughcleaning徹底打掃一下房間8.awinecompany一家葡萄酒公司Ⅱ.核心單詞1.chatonsocialmedia在社交媒體上聊天2.jumpwithjoy高興地跳起來(lái)3.misunderstoodbyhisparents被他的父母誤解4.inclosecontactwithnature與大自然保持密切的聯(lián)系5.alargethemepark一個(gè)大型主題公園6.beofhighquality

高質(zhì)量7.escapebeingcaught逃脫被抓住8.inmyopinion在我看來(lái)1.mediumn.(pl.media)傳播信息的媒介，方法；手段，工具

adj.中等的，中

號(hào)的2.casen.具體情況，事例；案件；容器；盒；箱3.trickvt.欺騙，欺詐

n.詭計(jì)，花招；戲法；技巧4.measurevt.估量，判定；測(cè)量；量度為

n.措施；衡量；尺度；標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；度量

單位5.sightn.視野；視力；看見(jiàn)；景象Ⅲ.派生單詞1.originn.起源→originaladj.起初的；獨(dú)創(chuàng)的；原作的→originallyadv.起初；原來(lái)2.recovervi.恢復(fù)健康；恢復(fù)常態(tài)

vt.全額收回；尋回；重新獲得；恢復(fù)；重新控制→recoveryn.恢復(fù)；痊愈3.respondvi.&vt.回答，回應(yīng)；作出反應(yīng)，響應(yīng)→responsen.回答，答復(fù)；反應(yīng)；響應(yīng)4.losevt.丟失，失去→lossn.失去，喪失；虧損；去世；損失→lostadj.失去的；丟失的5.judgevt.&vi.評(píng)價(jià)，(尤指)批評(píng)；判斷，認(rèn)為

n.法官；裁判員→judg(e)mentn.判斷力；意見(jiàn)；判決6.apologizevi.道歉，謝罪→apologyn.道歉；致歉7.behavevi.表現(xiàn)；表現(xiàn)得體→behaviourn.行為，舉止，態(tài)度8.frankadj.坦率的，直率的→franklyadv.坦率地9.ignorevt.忽視，對(duì)……不予理會(huì)→ignorantadj.無(wú)知的→ignorancen.無(wú)知10.suffervi.受苦，受折磨；變差

vt.遭受，蒙受→sufferingn.痛苦；苦難11.explodevi.(憤怒等感情)爆發(fā)，迸發(fā)；爆炸

vt.使爆炸→explosionn.爆炸，爆裂(聲)12.respectvt.尊重，尊敬

n.尊敬，敬意；重視；方面→respectfuladj.表示敬意的；恭敬的→respectableadj.體面的；值得尊敬的；得體的→respectiveadj.分別的；各自的13.efficientadj.效率高的，有功效的→efficiencyn.效率→efficientlyadv.高效地14.reflectv.反映→reflectionn.沉思；反射；映像；反映15.benefitn.優(yōu)勢(shì)，益處，成效；獎(jiǎng)金；救濟(jì)金

vt.使受益vi.得益于→beneficialadj.有裨益的；有用的16.failvi.失敗→failuren.失??；失敗的人(或事)；未履行；故障，失靈17.recognizevt.承認(rèn)，意識(shí)到；認(rèn)出，辨別出；認(rèn)可；賞識(shí)；正式向……致謝→recognitionn.認(rèn)出；識(shí)別；承認(rèn)18.crowdn.一伙人，一幫人；人群

vt.擠滿，使擁擠vi.聚集；擠，涌→crowdedadj.擁擠的19.admirevt.欽佩；欣賞→admirationn.欽佩；贊賞→admirableadj.令人羨慕的；值得贊賞的20.generousadj.寬宏大量的，仁慈的；慷慨的→generosityn.慷慨21.comfortvt.寬慰，撫慰

n.舒服；安慰→comfortableadj.舒適的1.inthewrong有錯(cuò)，應(yīng)承擔(dān)責(zé)任2.inanycase無(wú)論如何，不管怎樣3.bringout使顯現(xiàn)，使表現(xiàn)出；闡明；出版；生產(chǎn)4.takeon呈現(xiàn)，具有，承擔(dān)；雇用5.infullmeasure最大程度地，最大限度地6.pickup拿起；提起；撿起；取走；學(xué)會(huì)；

(身體)恢復(fù)，好轉(zhuǎn)7.letgoofourfriendship放手我們的友誼8.makeittothecinema準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)電影院9.meettheminperson親自與他們見(jiàn)面10.bewillingtomakefriendswithme愿意與我交友11.putdownoursmartphones放下我們的智能手機(jī)12.hangoutwithme和我出去玩13.atalosswhattodonext不知所措下一步該做什么14.taketheplaceoftraditionalenergy取代傳統(tǒng)能源15.outofeachother’ssight脫離彼此的視線16.eatawayatthewoodenbridge逐漸腐蝕這座木橋17.getoverpresentdifficulties克服目前的困難18.smoothouthisdoubt消除他的疑惑19.countonotherstohelphim指望別人幫助他20.Magicperformanceismeanttotrickpeople.魔術(shù)表演是用來(lái)欺騙人們的。1.Whetherwe’rewalkingtoschool，doinghomeworkorjusthangingoutattheweekend，we’rehardlyoutofeachother’ssight.(whether...or...)

不管我們是步行上學(xué)、做作業(yè)還是周末閑逛，我們都幾乎不會(huì)脫離彼此的

視線。2.IwassoangrythatIavoidedherduringschoolallday，andIstilldon’tfeellikerespondingtoanyofheronlinemessages.(so...that...)

我很生氣，以至于在學(xué)校里我一整天都躲著她，我也不想回復(fù)她的任何在線信息。3.Weoftenfinditeasiertorecognizeotherpeople’sweaknessesthanourown.(及物動(dòng)詞＋it＋賓補(bǔ)＋真正的賓語(yǔ))

我們經(jīng)常發(fā)現(xiàn)識(shí)別別人的弱點(diǎn)比識(shí)別我們自己的更容易。4.Finally，itshouldbepointedoutthatenjoyingthecompanyofacrowdisnotthesameasbeingwithfriends.(itshouldbepointedoutthat...)

最后，應(yīng)該指出的是，與一群人在一起和與朋友在一起，不是一回事。5.ButlastSaturday,shebrokemyheart,andI’mstillpickingupthepieces.(心理描寫)

但是上周六她讓我傷心了，我到現(xiàn)在還在收拾心情。6.Thestressofthissituationiskillingme,andI’matalosswhattodonext.(心理描寫)

這種情況帶來(lái)的壓力讓我難受死了，我不知道接下來(lái)該怎么辦?！驹~匯拓展記憶】前綴mis-動(dòng)詞集合反義形容詞集錦“動(dòng)詞＋on”短語(yǔ)薈萃①misunderstand誤解②misspell拼錯(cuò)③misuse誤用；濫用④misprint印刷錯(cuò)誤⑤mistrust不信任⑥mislead誤導(dǎo)①shallow淺的—deep深的②abstract抽象的—concrete具體的③positive積極的—negative消極的④optimistic樂(lè)觀的—pessimistic悲觀的⑤active主動(dòng)的—passive被動(dòng)的⑥permanent永久的—temporary暫時(shí)的①counton指望②rely/dependon依靠；依賴③takeon呈現(xiàn)，具有，承擔(dān)④reflecton反??；思考⑤puton上演；穿上⑥focuson集中于Ⅰ.單詞拼寫一、閱讀單詞——知其意1.awkwardadj. _________________________________________2.horribleadj. ____________________________3.definitelyadv. ____________________4.shallowadj. ______________________5.raftn. ________________局促不安的；笨拙的；令人尷尬的；難對(duì)付的令人震驚的；可惡的；極壞的肯定，確實(shí)；確切地膚淺的，淺薄的；淺的木排，筏6.thoroughadj. ________________7.winen. ________________8.seekvi. ________________vt. ________________徹底的，全面的；仔細(xì)的葡萄酒；果酒試圖；尋找；爭(zhēng)取尋求；尋找二、核心單詞——寫其形1.____________n.視野；視力；看見(jiàn)2.____________vi.&n.聊天，閑聊3.____________n.具體情況，事例；案件；容器4.____________vt.欺騙，欺詐

n.詭計(jì)，花招；戲法5.____________n.主題；主旋律6.____________vi.&vt.躲避；逃跑；逃脫；避免；被遺忘

n.逃離，逃脫sightchatcasetrickthemeescape■結(jié)合語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用單詞7.Youvalueprogressandfocusonthe_________________________(品質(zhì))ofworkmorethanthequantity.(2023·全國(guó)乙卷)8.Long-lastingfriendshipssharethecharacteristicthatbothsidesequally____________(聯(lián)系)andsharewithoneanother.(2022·全國(guó)乙卷)9.Manypeoplenow____________________(誤解)emotionalintelligenceasalmosteverythingdesirableinaperson’smakeupthatcannotbe____________________(衡量)byanIQtest，suchascharacter，motivation，confidence，mentalstability，optimismand“peopleskills”.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)qualitycontactmisunderstandmeasured三、拓展單詞——通其變1.respondvi.&vt.回答，回應(yīng)；作出反應(yīng)，響應(yīng)→____________n.回答，答復(fù)；反應(yīng)；響應(yīng)2.losevt.丟失，失去→____________n.失去，喪失；虧損；去世；損失→____________adj.失去的；丟失的3.behavevi.表現(xiàn)；表現(xiàn)得體→____________n.行為，舉止，態(tài)度4.ignorevt.忽視，對(duì)……不予理會(huì)→____________adj.無(wú)知的→____________n.無(wú)知responselosslostbehaviourignorantignorance5.explodevi.(憤怒等感情)爆發(fā)，迸發(fā)；爆炸

vt.使爆炸→____________n.爆炸，爆裂聲6.reflectv.反映→____________n.沉思；反射；映像；反映7.failvi.失敗→____________n.失??；失敗的人(或事)；未履行；故障，失靈8.crowdn.一伙人，一幫人；人群

vt.擠滿，使擁擠vi.聚集；擠，涌→____________adj.擁擠的9.generousadj.寬宏大量的，仁慈的；慷慨的→____________n.慷慨explosionreflectionfailurecrowdedgenerosity■利用語(yǔ)境串記單詞10.He____________fasterthanexpected，andsunshine，freshairandenoughrestcontributedtohis____________.(recover)11.Icomparedtheprogrammewiththe____________，

buttherewasnotmuchdifferenceandmostideaswere____________designed.(origin)12.Icarriedthesmalllanternwalkingalongtheriver.Thelightwas____________intheriver.The____________wassobeautiful.(reflect)recoveredrecoveryoriginaloriginallyreflectedreflection13.MrSmithisa____________teacher，notonlyforhisdevotiontoteaching，butalsoforhisbeing____________ofstudents’life.Noonecancomparewithhiminthis_________________.(respect)14.Improveyourwork____________andyouwillgainalotfrom____________learningoneday.(efficient)15.Theclubis____________tothosewhowanttolearnChinese.Joinit，andyouwill__________________alotfromit.(benefit)16.Hehadchangedsomuchthatyoucouldn’t____________him.Asamatteroffact，illnessandagechangedhimbeyond____________.(recognize)respectablerespectfulrespectefficiencyefficientbeneficialbenefitrecognizerecognition1.________________無(wú)論如何，不管怎樣2.________________使顯現(xiàn)，使表現(xiàn)出；闡明；出版；生產(chǎn)3.________________呈現(xiàn)，具有，承擔(dān)4.________________能夠出席；準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)；獲得成功5.________________不知所措，困惑6.________________放棄，摒棄；松手，放開Ⅱ.短語(yǔ)填空inanycasebringouttakeonmakeitatalossletgoof7.________________依賴，依靠，指望8.________________克服；恢復(fù)常態(tài)9.________________最大程度地，最大限度地10.________________消除(問(wèn)題)，克服(困難)11.________________閑逛12.________________親自；親身13.________________取代，代替countongetoverinfullmeasuresmoothouthangoutinpersontaketheplaceof14.IfeltgreatlythrilledwhenImetmyfavoriteauthor_______________.15.Hewas___________________becausehehadnowheretogo.16.Believeinyourself.Youaresure_____________________thepresentdifficulty.17.Sarah__________