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Unit2MoralsandVirtuesReading&ThinkingKevinMay.2022AboutLinQiaozhiLinQiaozhi(1901-1983)
Para.1
A.WhatDr.Linachievedanddidforpatientsduringthewar.
Para.2
B.AkeyroleDr.LinplayedinthenewPeople’sRepublicofChina
Para.3
C.Dr.LinQiaozhi'sprincipleoflife
Para.4
D.Dr.
Lin’sambitionasayounggirl
Para.5
E.Dr.Lin’slifelongselflessdevotiontomedicalwork
Para.6
F.TheeducationandworkexperiencesofDr.Lin’searlieryearsThemainideaofeachparagraphReadthetextandanswerthefollowingquestions.WhathardchoiceswasDr.Linfacedwiththroughoutherlife?Underlinethesentencesaboutthesechoices.Whatweretheresultsofherchoices?Readthetextandcompletethetable.TimeHerchoicesResultsAtage18In1939Shechosetostudymedicineinsteadoffindingahusband.SherejectedtheoffertostayintheUS.ShetooktheentranceexamandenteredPekingUnionMedicalCollege.ShewentbacktoChinatoservethewomenandchildren.Readthetextandcompletethetable.TimeHerchoicesResultsDuringthewar1954-1983Sheopenedaprivateclinic.Shechosetotendpatients,publishmedicalresearchandtraindoctors.Shechargedverylowfeestotreatpoorpatients.Shededicatedherselftomedicalratherthanadministrativework.Readthetextandcompletethetable.TimeHerchoicesResults22Apr,1983---------------DuringherlifetimeShelefthersavingstoakindergartenandafundfornewdoctors.Shenevermarried.Shedevotedallherlifetoworkanddeliveredover50,000babies.Readthetextandanswerthefollowingquestions.WhatdoestheauthorwanttoillustratebymentioningDr.Lin’slifechoices?Theauthorwantstoillustrateitismoremeaningfultoliveaselflesslife.Readagainandanswerthequestions.WhatwasthemainprincipleguidingDr.Linthroughthechoicesinherlife?Theprinciplewastodenyherself,andputothersfirst.DrawconclusionsAsyouread,payattentiontofactsanddetailsmentionedbytheauthor,andputthemtogethertodrawconclusionsaboutthetopic.LanguagepointsinthetextToapersonnothingismorepreciousthantheirlife,…否定+比較級,可以表達最高級的意義。Ican’tagreewithyoumore.Icanneverfindabetterteacher.Wecan’tbetoocarefulwhendriving.Wecouldn’tthankhimenough.PracticeIreallyenjoyedmyselfatthepartylastnightbecauseIhadneverbeentoa
(exciting)onebefore.Wewouldn’tgoanywheresincetheweathercouldn’tbe
(bad).Thereisnothingelseso
(cheap)asthisone.moreexcitingworsecheapTranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.Youcannotgivehimtoomuchmoney.Ican’ttrusthimbecausehedidn’tlietome.HeisthelastmanintheworldIwouldmarry.Heisnoricherthanme.Itisagoodhorsethatneverstumbles.Hewoulddieofhungerbeforehewouldbegforfood.Allthestudentsdon’tcomefromWenzhou.IhavestayedathomesinceIwasill.LanguagepointsinthetextToapersonnothingismorepreciousthantheirlife,…對于person,somebody,someone,anybody,anyone,everybody,everyone等性別不明的指代,除了可以寬泛的使用heorshe,himorher,hisorher之外,還可以用they,them,their
指代。Everyonewasbusypreparingfor
speeches.theirLanguagepointsinthetextSheresponded,“I’dratherstaysingletostudyallmylife!”wouldrather+v原形,
“寧愿做…”wouldratherdo…thando…“寧愿做…而不愿做…”wouldrather+(that)從句,從句中使用虛擬語氣Shewouldratherstayathomethan
(go)out.Iwouldratherthatshe
(nottell)methenewsyesterday.Wewouldratherhe
(come)tomorrow.gohadn’ttoldcameLanguagepointsinthetextSheimmediatelybecamethefirstwomanevertobehiredasaresidentphysicianin…當名詞是序數(shù)詞,或
被序數(shù)詞,thenext,thelast等修飾時,常用不定式做后置定語。Hewasthelastguest
(arrive).Shewasthefirstone
(save)fromtheaccident.In1941,Dr.LinbecamethefirstChinesewomanevertobeappointeddirectoroftheOB-GYN…toarrivetobesavedLanguagepointsinthetextAttimesshewasevenseenridingadonkeytofarawayvillagestoprovidemedicalcare.riding…是現(xiàn)在分詞短語做主語補足語,補充說明主語sheAttimespeoplesawherridingadonkey…Attimesshewasseenridingadonkey…LanguagepointsinthetextThenewPeople’sRepublicofChinasawLinQiaozhiplayingakeyrole.“saw”在本句的使用,是屬于無靈主語句的用法。Thelastcentury
(見證了)
thegreatchangesinChina.Thehumanhistory
(see)moretearsthanlaughter.“playingakeyrole”現(xiàn)在分詞短語做賓語補足語。witnessedhasseenLanguagepointsinthetext…h(huán)erbrothercomplained,thinkingofthehightuitionfees.Thinkingofallthepeoplestillinneedofhelp,Dr.Linopenedaprivateclinic.ThoughLinQiaozhinevermarried,shewasknownasthe“motheroftenthousandbabies”,havingdeliveredover50,000babiesinherlifetime.現(xiàn)在分詞短語做原因狀語Completethefollowingpassage.Manystudieshaveshownthatchildrentendtobesocially
bytheirclassmates.Shewass
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