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Module3MusicPeriodTwoListeningandVocabulary,Speaking,Writing,EverydayEnglishandFunction同步精練(外研版必修2,課標(biāo)通用)(時(shí)間:35分鐘)Ⅰ.短語填空gohungry,mixup,bythetime,haveageniusfor,undertheinfluenceof,makeanoteof,splitup,becomposedof,changeone'smind,beimpressedwith1.Thearticleiseasiertoreadifitis__________intosections.2.We__________thestandardofthechildren'sworkinthekindergarten.3.Thechiefeditors__________findingmistakesinthestories.4.I__________heraddressandphonenumber.5.Water__________ofhydrogenandoxygen.6.Ifyou__________aboutthejob,justgivemeacall.7.Theboatshookfromsidetoside__________thebigwaves.8.Hisnewplay__________sadnessandhumor.9.Manypeoplearestill__________allovertheworld.10.__________Iarrived,shehadalreadygone.答案1.splitup2.areimpressedwith3.haveageniusfor4.madeanoteof5.iscomposedof6.changeyourmind7.undertheinfluenceof8.mixedup9.goinghungry10.BythetimeⅡ.翻譯句子1.我來的時(shí)候,飛機(jī)已起飛了。(bythetime)________________________________________________________________________2.他們本來是要來幫忙的,但未能及時(shí)趕到。(had+v.-ed)________________________________________________________________________3.真奇怪,他這次考試沒有及格。(Itis+adj....that)________________________________________________________________________4.他有音樂天才。(talent)________________________________________________________________________5.這個(gè)班由十二個(gè)男孩和八個(gè)女孩組成。(becomposedof)________________________________________________________________________答案1.BythetimeIarrived,theplanehadtakenoff.2.Theyhadwantedtohelpbuttheycouldn'tgetthereintime.3.Itisstrangethatheshouldhavefailedinthisexam.4.Hehadatalentformusic.5.Theclassiscomposedoftwelveboysandeightgirls.Ⅲ.多項(xiàng)選擇1.Asisreported,itis60years__________ourschoolwasfounded.A.when B.before C.a(chǎn)fter D.since答案D[句意:正如報(bào)道的那樣,我們學(xué)校已建校60年了。Itissometimesince...為固定句型。根據(jù)句意可確定正確選項(xiàng)為D。]2.Doingyourhomeworkisasurewaytoimproveyourtestscores,andthisisespeciallytrue__________itcomestoclassroomtests.A.beforeB.since C.whenD.a(chǎn)fter答案C[when在此引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,表示“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”。Whenitcomesto+n.固定搭配。]3.Thegovernmenthastakensomemeasurestosolvetheshortageofelectricity,butitmaybesometime__________thesituationimproves.A.sinceB.whenC.unlessD.before答案D[but后的分句屬于“It+be+一段時(shí)間+before...”句型,該句型表示“要過……時(shí)間才……”。]4.Jimoftenputsoffdoingthingsheneedstodo__________it'stoolate.A.whenB.beforeC.untilD.a(chǎn)s答案C[until意為“直到……”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。]5.—Wereyousurprisedbytheendingofthefilm?—No.I__________thebook,soIalreadyknewthestory.A.wasreading B.hadreadC.a(chǎn)mreading D.haveread答案B[考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)問句的時(shí)態(tài)和句意可知此處是對(duì)過去的事情的詢問,又根據(jù)答語中的后半句Ialreadyknewthestory判斷,readthebook這一動(dòng)作肯定發(fā)生在knewthestory之前,故此處應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)。選B項(xiàng)。]6.John'ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork__________hasmadehimwhatheistoday.A.why B.when C.which D.that答案D[考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。此處用強(qiáng)調(diào)句型Itis/was...that強(qiáng)調(diào)了句子的主語。通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句子的主語是yearsofhardwork;make作“使成為”解釋時(shí),要接復(fù)合賓語;make的賓語是him;賓語補(bǔ)足語whatheistoday.句意:約翰的成功與好運(yùn)無關(guān)。是多年的辛勞成就了現(xiàn)在的他。故D項(xiàng)正確。]7.Shehadjustfinishedherhomework__________hermotheraskedhertopractiseplayingthepianoyesterday.A.when B.while C.a(chǎn)fter D.since答案A[考查句型haddonesthwhen...。句意為“她剛完成功課的時(shí)候,媽媽就叫她練習(xí)鋼琴”。after“在……以后”;since“自從……”;when在……時(shí)候”;while“在……同時(shí)”,表示伴隨。]8.Youcan'tborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary__________yougetyourstudentcard.A.beforeB.ifC.whileD.a(chǎn)s答案A[考查狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞。before在此處用作連詞,表示“在……之前”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。句意:你拿來學(xué)生證前不能從學(xué)校圖書館借書。]9.It'sthefirsttimethathehasbeentoAustralia,__________?A.isn'theB.hasn'theC.isn'titD.hasn'tit答案C[考查反意疑問句。陳述部分是肯定陳述句,而且主語是it,所以反問部分應(yīng)為isn'tit。]10.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport________andIwanttolisten.A.isbroadcast B.isbeingbroadcastC.hasbeenbroadcast D.hadbeenbroadcast答案B[考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)前面句意“請(qǐng)保持安靜好嗎?”和后面的“……我想聽一聽”說明動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生,應(yīng)該選擇進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。]Ⅳ.閱讀理解AMusicisanartthatalmosteveryoneenjoys.Everyonecanmakesoundsbysinging,bangingastick,pluckingatightstringorblowingthroughapipe.Allovertheworld,manykindsofmusichavedevelopedaspeoplefoundouthowtomakesoundsindifferentways.Therearesomanykindsofmusictohearthatyoucansoonfindakindthatyoulike.Peoplecangetallkindsoffeelingswhenhearingmusic.Musiccanmakeyoumarchordance;itcanmakeyoufeelhappyorsad.Morethanotherarts,musiccanaffectyourmoodsandfeelings.Thisiswhymusicissopopular.Everycountryhasitsownkindofmusic.InFrancemanypeoplelikedancemusicplayedontheaccordion(手風(fēng)琴),andmanyAmericansenjoybanjomusic.SpainisfamousforitsguitarmusicandIndiaforthetwangingsoundofthesitar.Manypeoplelikemusicintheirownnationalstyle.Buttherearealsopeoplewhoenjoyclassicalmusicandpopmusic,whichhasspreadthroughouttheworldwiththehelpoftherecordplayerandradio.However,therearestillgreatdifferencesbetweenthemusicofthewestandthatoftheeast.Manyoftheinstrumentsareverydifferent.Theguitarandsitararebothinstrumentsinwhichstringsarepluckedbyfingers.Buttheydonotsoundalike.Themusicaldifferencesbetweeneastandwestarenotonlyintheinstruments,butalsointhewaysthenotesareputtogether.1.Musicisanartthatisverypopularintheworldbecause__________.A.everybodycanmakeabeautifulmusicB.peoplecangetdifferentfeelingsfrommusicC.musiccanonlymakepeoplehappyD.musicismuchbetterthanotherarts答案B[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通過第二段可知B項(xiàng)正確,C項(xiàng)與原文不符,D項(xiàng)原文沒有提到。]2.Ifyou'reverygoodatplayingtheguitar,youmaybepopularin__________.A.AmericaB.FranceC.IndiaD.Spain答案D[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通過第三段最后一句可知D項(xiàng)正確。]3.Theword“sitar”inthepassageisanameof__________.A.a(chǎn)stringedmusicalinstrumentB.a(chǎn)recordplayerC.a(chǎn)placeofinterestinIndiaD.a(chǎn)radio答案A[詞義猜測(cè)題。通過倒數(shù)第二段最后一句話可知,sitar是印度的一種弦樂器。]4.Intheopinionofthewriterofthispassage__________.A.a(chǎn)llcountriesandraceshavethesamekindofmusicB.themusicaldifferencesbetweentheeastandthewestareonlyintheinstrumentsC.a(chǎn)lltheFrenchpeopleenjoydancemusicplayedontheaccordionD.differentpeoplelikedifferentkindsofmusic答案D[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文很容易判斷D項(xiàng)正確。]BToday,at28,theyoungGermanviolinistAnne-SophieMutterisatthetop.“Shegivesradiance(光輝)tothemusic,”wroteGeoffreyNorrisinTheDailyTelegraph,London.Mutterisalsooneoftheworld'syoungestprofessors.BorninRheinfeldenonJune29,1963,Anne-SophiegrewupinWehr,asmalltownjustfivekilometersfromtheSwissborder.Herfather,KarlWilhelmMutter,andhermother,Gerlinde,consideredmusiclessonspartofagoodeducation.Thus,theirfirstson,Andreas,beganpracticingtheviolinateight,andhisyoungerbrother,Christopher,hadpianolessons.ItcameasnosurprisewhenAnne-Sophiesaidshewantedaviolinforherfifthbirthday.Herparentsthoughtshewastooyoungfortheviolin,andpersuadedhertostartonthepiano.ButAnne-Sophiehasalwayshadamindofherown.“Ilongedtoplaytheviolin.”shesaid.“Itseemedtomeamuchmoreinterestinginstrument.”Aftersixmonths,herparentsgavein.ThefamousviolinteacherErmaHonigberger,wholivednearby,becameAnne-Sophie'stutor(家庭教師).Afteronlyninemonthsoflessons,sheenteredthesix-year-oldinanationwidecompetitionforyoungmusicians.WithChristopheraccompanying(伴奏)heronthepiano,Anne-Sophie'swonthefirstprize.In1974,ErmaHonigbergerdied.Anne-Sophie'snewteacherwasAidaStucki.ShetaughtAnne-Sophietodevelopherownideasonhowapieceshouldbeplayed,notjusttoimitate(模仿)others.Thisisoneoftheviolinist'sstrongest,mostdistinctivecharacteristics(與眾不同的特點(diǎn))today.ThoughtheMutterswereshortofmoneyattimes,theylimitedtheirdaughter'sperformancestoonceortwiceayear.“Wearegladwewentthefamilyroad,”saidherfather.Nooutsidercaneverhaveaneffectonourdaughter'scareerorpushherintoplayingmoreconcertsthanshewantsto.”Latershewasallowedtogivesixtoeightcon
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