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云南省元馬中學(xué)2024屆中考考前最后一卷英語(yǔ)試卷含答案
請(qǐng)考生注意:
1.請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請(qǐng)用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答
案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。
2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。
I.單項(xiàng)選擇
]、一IfsveryhotinChongqinginsummer.一here.
A.SoitisB.SoisitC.SoitdoesD.Sodoesit
2、一TheDragonBoatracesaresoexciting,butourboatisstillbehind.
-Don'tworry.Iamsureourteamwillwin!
A.thatB.whetherC.what
3、一doyoucelebrateyourfather'sbirthday?
一Weusuallyhaveabigmealandbuyanicegiftforhim.
A.WhyB.WhatC.WhereD.How
4、We'rehappythatourcountryhasdevelopedtheseyearsthanbefore.
A.quicklyB.lessquicklyC.morequicklyD.mostquickly
5、一Hi,Jack!Whataboutplayingsoccerafterschool?
—I'dloveto,butit'smygrandfather^birthdayandwewillhaveacelebration.
A.ninetithB.ninetiethC.nintieth
6、ItisreportedthathalfoftheChina'spopulationworkingincitiesin2015tomakemoney.
A.AreB.isC.wasD.were
7、一MayIhaveawordwithyou?
一No,you,I*mbusytoday.
A.needn'tB.shouldn'tC.don5thavetoD.can't
8、Pleasethecalltothesalesdepartmentifthecustomerringsupformeagain,.
A.runthroughB.lookthroughC.gothroughD.putthrough
9、Pleasetherubbishintodifferentlitterbinsaccordingtothesigns.
A.putsB.putC.puttingD.toput
10、—Janegotan“A”intheEnglishtest.
—,Sheworksthehardestinourclass.
A.Manyhandsmakelightwork
B.Itneverrainsbutitpours
C.Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasket
D.Nopain,nogain
II.完形填空
11、Whatwouldpeopleliketo1ontheirbirthday?Theanswerwouldbedifferentindifferent
countries.
Inmanycountries,peoplehavebirthdaycakeswithcandles.Thenumberofcandlesistheperson'sage.The
birthdaypersonmustmakeawishandblowoutthecandles.Ifheorsheblowsoutallthecandlesin2go,the
wishwillcometrue.IntheUK,peoplesometimesputacandyinabirthdaycake.Thechildwiththecandyis3?
InChina,itisgettingpopulartohavecakeonyourbirthday.Butmanypeoplestilleatverylongnoodlesfortheir
birthday.Theynever4thenoodlesbecausethelongnoodlesareasymboloflonglife.Insomeplaces,Chinese
peoplealsoeateggsontheirbirthday.Theyareasymboloflifeandgoodluck.
Allofthesebirthdayfoodsmaybedifferent,buttheideasarethesame.Theybringgoodlucktothe5
person.
1.A.drinkB.eatC.cookD.make
2.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four
3.A.luckyB.unluckyC.sadD.bad
4.A.giveupB.putupC.cutupD.makeup
5.A.goodB.youngC.oldD.birthday
III.語(yǔ)法填空
12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
請(qǐng)務(wù)必將50-59小題的答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置!
Weallknowthatamobileapp(shortfor“application")isacomputersoftwareprogramwhichismadetorunon
mobilephones.Therearemanythousands1.kindsofappswhicharerelatedtoourlife,study,workandsoon.
WordEasyisafantasticEnglishlearningappwith2.(word)exercisesofdifferentlevels.Onlywhenyoupassatestof
certainlevelcanyougoontolearnwordsofahigherlevel.
HimalayasReading3.(have)millionsofbooksincludingpoems,shortstories,novelsandevenfairytalesforchildren.
Whafsgreataboutitisthatyoucanuseit4.(listen)tobookrecordings.
Rallfriendcan5.(be)thebesthelperwhenyoufeelithardtobuythetrainorairlinetickets.Youcanbuytickets
anywhere6.anytime.
VocabularyHeromayhelpyoulearnmoreEnglishwords7.youareplayinggames.Soifyouhaveproblems
8.(remember)thenewwordswhenyoulearnEnglish,useit!
Fooducatecanprovidepeoplewithmuchinformationaboutthatfoodiftheyscanbarcodes(條形碼)onfood.Itisafree
appthat9.(use)onmobilephones.Itcantelluserswhatisin10.(they)food,withsimpleinformationaboutcalories,
sugar,saltandfat.
Whatgreatappscanyouthinkofthatwouldimproveyourlife?
W.閱讀理解
A
13、Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwo
cars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan(住房汽車).
Asmallcarcanhold(容納)fourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded(擁擠).Avanhold
sevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycould
alltraveltogether.
Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbusavan.Theirchildrensixth
andseventhseatareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcases(衣箱)whentheytravel.
Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents9home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseatscanthencarrythe
grandparents.
Americanscallvansmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothe
mountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysortotheseaside,theycanliveintheir
motorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretraveling
together.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.
1.Fromthepassage,avanisalsocalled?
A.amotorcarB.amotorhome
C.amotorbikeD.abigtruck
2.Amotorhomeisusuallyownedbyafamilywith?
A.ababyB.muchmoney
C.morethantwochildrenD.interestinvans
3.Motorhomeshavebecomepopularbecause?
A.theycantakepeopletoanothercitywhenpeoplearefree
B.theycanletfamilieshaveahappierlifewhentheygooutfortheirholidays
C.somepeoplethinkmotorhomesarecheap
D.bigfamiliescanputmorethingsinmotorhomes
B
14、Therewasalovelyvegetablepatch(菜園)?Alargetreegrewthere.Boththepatchandthetreegavetheplacea
wonderfullook,andtheyweretheprideofthegardener.Butnooneknewthatthevegetablesandthetreecouldn't
standeachother.Thevegetableshatedthetree'sshadow(陰影),becauseitleftthemonlyjustenoughlighttolive.The
tree,ontheotherhand,hatedthevegetablesbecausetheydranknearlyallthewater,leavinghimjustenoughtolive.
Thesituationbecamesoseriousthatthevegetablesdecidedtouseupallthewaterinthegroundsothatthetreewould
die.Thetreeansweredbackbynotprotectingthevegetablesfromthehotsun,sotheybegantodryup.Soonthe
vegetableswerereallyweak,andthetreewasdryingup.
Thegardenerwonderedwhyandstoppedwateringthem.Whenhedidthat,boththetreeandthevegetablesrealized
thatitwasbettertohelpeachother.Theylearnedhowtolivewiththosearoundthem.Sotheydecidedtowork
together,usingboththeshadeandthewatertogrowwell.Afterseeinghowwelltheyweredoing,thegardenergavethe
bestcaretohisvegetablepatch,wateringandfertilizing(施肥)itbetterthananyotherpatchformilesaround.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案,并在答題卡上按要求作答。
1.Whydidn'tthevegetablesandthetreegetonwellwitheachother?
A.Becausethevegetableswantedmorelight.
B.Becausethetreedrankalmostallthewater.
C.Becausethevegetablesweren'ttheprideofthegardener.
D.Becausethevegetablesdidn'tlookaswonderfulasthetree.
2.Fromthepassageweknow.
A.Thevegetablesweresorrytoseethetreedryingup
B.Thegardenerwasveryangrywiththevegetablesandthetree
C.Thegardenerdidn'tknowwhatwashappeninginthepatchatfirst
D.Thetreedidn'tknowhowimportantthesunwastothevegetables
3.Theunderlinedphrase“inharmony”means“"inChinese..
A.長(zhǎng)久地B.小心地
C.有效地D.和諧地
4.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Thetreeandthevegetables.B.Thetreeandthepatch.
C.Thegardenerandhispatch.D.Sunlightandwater.
5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Weshouldtakegoodcareoftreesandvegetables.
B.Onecanlivealonewithoutanyhelp.
C.Weshouldgetonwellwithothersaroundus.
D.Bothtreesandvegetablesharmedeachother.
C
15、
Learningvocabularydoesn'thavetobeboring
ManystudentshaveproblemswithvocabularywhenpreparingfortestsliketheSATs.Lastweek,TEENSoffered
adviceonhowtomemorizenewwords.Ifyou'renowfamiliarwiththosemethods,whynottrymovingontothenext
stagebyusingthefollowingtipstobuildupyourEnglishvocabulary.
Repeatedencounters(反復(fù)遇見)
Theusualwayof“memorizing”newmaterialisthroughrepeatingitwhileifsstillinyourmind.However,simply
repeatingawordseemstohavelittlelong-termeffect.
Butonekindofrepetitioniseffective:repetitionofencounterswithaword.Wordsstandagoodchanceofbeing
rememberedifthey'vebeenmetatleastseventimesinyourreading,atintervals(相隔一段時(shí)間).So,readEnglish
magazines,newspapers,andwebsitesregularly.
Spacingandreview
Ifsbettertodistribute(分配)memoryworkoveraperiodoftimeratherthandoitinasinglesession(一段時(shí)間).
Thisisknownasthe“principleofdistributedpractice59,wherenewvocabularyintroducedinonelessonisreviewedin
thenext,andtheninlaterlessons.
Useitorloseit
Puttingwordstouseininterestingwayshelpsaddthemtoyourlong-termmemory.Inastudyofvocabulary
learning,studentswhomadeuptheirownsentenceswithnewwordsandreadthemaloudrememberedthembetterthan
thosewholearnedthewordsseparatelyandsilently.Bestofall,studentsweregiventhetaskofsilentlyimagininga
pictureintheirmindstogowithanewword.Soitmighthelpiflearnerslinkwordswithamentalimage.
Mixitup
Lefsfaceit—learningwordscanbereallyboring,butitdoesn'thavetobe.ThankstotheInternet,therearemore
interestingwaystogetthejobdone.TrywatchingvideosfromEnglish-speakingsocialmediacelebritiesandcopyingthe
waytheyspeak.Youcouldevenuploadyourownvideosandtrybecomingastaryourself.
1.Accordingtothepassage,agoodwayofmemorizingnewwordsis.
A.simplyrepeatingthem
B.learningthewordssilently
C.reviewingtheminonelesson
D.readingEnglishmagazinesregularly
2.Tomakelearningwordsmoreinteresting,wecan?
A.trytobecomeafamousstar
B.readnewwordsonwebsites
C.makeanduploadourownEnglishvideos
D.drawapictureonthepaperwithanewword
3.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Wheretousenewwords.B.Howtomemorizenewwords.
C.Whentolearnnewwords.D.Whattowritewithnewwords.
D
16、EmilyandAnnedidknow,ofcourse.TheyhadknownaboutCharlotte'sbookforalongtime.JaneEyrewas
notthefirstbookthatCharlottehadsenttoapublisher.Overayearagoshehadwrittenanotherbook,TheProfessor,
andsentittoonepublisherafteranother.Eachpublisherhadsentitback,inapacketaddressedtoCurrerBell.And
thenCharlottehadsentit,inthesameoldpacket,toanotherpublisher,andthenanother,andgotitbackagain.
“Whydidn'tyouchangethepaperonthepacket,mydear?”Iasked.
Charlottesmiled.661didn'tthinkofit,papa.TheworstdaywaswhenwewereManchester,goingtotheeyedoctor.
Doyouremember?Thepacketcamebackthen.ThatwasthedaybeforeIstartedwritingJaneEyre.”
“DoyoumeanthatyoustartedwritingJaneEyrewhileIwaslyinginthedarkroominManchester?”
“That'sright,papa.”
“Butthat'sonlysixmonthsago,andhereisthebookinmyhand!”
“Yes,papa.ThebookwasprintedamonthlaterafterIsentittothepublisher.”
“Mydear!Theydecidedveryquicklythattheylikedit,then!”
“Ithinktheydid,papa.Afterall,itisagoodbook,isn'tit?”
Shesmiledatme.Idon'tthinkIhaveeverseenhersohappy.Sheisaverysmallperson.Charlotte,andnota
beautifulwoman,butwhenshesmileslikethat,herfaceshineslikeafinepainting.Mywifeusedtolooklikethat
sometimeswhenIfirstmether.
Itookherhandinmine.66Itisaverygoodbook,mydear.IcannottellyouhowproudIam?“
Shetouchedmyhand.66Thankyou,papa.Butyoumustnotbeproudofmealone.Youknow,anothertwoofyour
daughters-AnneandEmily...55
“Oh,no,Charlotte,please!"Emilysaid.
ButCharlottedidnotstop.66AnneandEmilyhavewrittengoodbookstoo,andtheirbookswillsoonbepublished
aswell!Letmeintroducethemtoyou,papa.Theseyoungladies-AnneandEmily,are“not”yourdaughters-theyare
separatelyActonBellandEllisBell,brothersofthefamouswriterCurrerBell!”
Emily'sfacewasbrightred,butAnneandCharlottestartedlaughing.Iwasverysurprised.
66Allthreeofyou!”Isaid."But—butwhydoyouusethesestrangenames?99
“Becausepeoplearestupid,papa."Annesaid."Noonethinkswomencanwritegoodbooks,sowehaveusedmen's
names.AndnowtheysaythatCurrerBellisawriterwhounderstandswomenverywell!”Shelaughedagain.
1.Whydidn'tCharlottechangethepaperonthepacket?
A.Becauseshehatedtochangethepaper.B.Becauseshelikedthepaperverymuch.
C.Becauseshehadnomoneytobuythepaper.D.Becauseshedidn'tthinkofchangingthepaper.
2.Whichistherighttimeorderofwhathappenedinthestory?
a.ThebookJaneEyrewaspublished.
b.CharlottewroteabooknamedTheProfessor.
c.CharlottewroteabooknamedJaneEyre.
d.ThefamilywenttotheeyedoctorinManchester.
e.ThebooksbyCharlotte'ssisterswouldbepublished.
A.b—>e一d—c—aB.e一a一b一d—>cC.b—d一c—a一eD.e—b-一a一d
3.Tomaketheirbookspublished,Charlotte,EmilyandAnneusedmen'snames,whichareseparately,
A.CurrerBell,EllisBellandActonBellB.CurrerBell,ActonBellandEllisBell
C.EllisBell,ActonBellandCurrerBellD.ActonBell,EllisBellandCurrerBell
4.Whichisthebesttitleforthestory?
A.BigsurprisefromdaughtersB.AdvicefromFather
C.BigsurprisefromsonsD.Advicefrompublishers
E
17.Theweatherisgettinghotter.Youarethirstyafterplayingbasketballorridinghomefromschool.Acolddrink
maybejustthething.Butbecarefulofwhatyouaredrinking.Somethingthatlookscoolmaynotbegoodforourhealth.
Thereareplentyofnenergydrinksnonthemarket.Mostofthemhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnames.Thelistson
themtellyoutheyarehelpfultoyourhealth.Soundsgreat!
Butafteracarefulcheckyoumayfindthatmostenergydrinkshavelotsofcaffeine(咖啡因)inthem.Thesedrinks
areespeciallyaimedatyoungpeople,students,busypeopleandsportsplayers.Makerssometimessaytheirdrinksmake
youbetteratsportsandcankeepyouawake.Butbecarefulnottodrinktoomuch.
Caffeinemakesyourheartbeatfast.Becauseofthis,theInternationalOlympicCommitteehaslimited(限制)itsuse.
Caffeineinmostenergydrinksisatleastasstrongasthatinacupofcoffeeortea.Possiblehealthdangershave
somethingtodowithenergydrinks.Justoneboxofenergydrinkcanmakeyounervous,havedifficultysleepingand
canevencauseheartproblems.Scientistssaythatteenagersshouldbediscouragedfromtakingdrinkswithalotof
caffeineinthem.
1.ManypeoplelikedrinkingenergydrinksbecauseofthefollowingEXCEPTthat.
A.theyhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnames
B.theyhavelotsofcaffeine
C.theycankeepthemawakeandbetteratsports
D.theyaresaidtobehelpfultohealth
2.Themainreasonforpeoplenottodrinktoomuchenergydrinksisthattheymaycause?
A.heartproblemsB.nervousnessC.sleepingdifficultyD.possiblehealthdangers
3.Whichofthefollowingcantaketheplaceoftheunderlinedword“discouraged”
A.encouragedB.stoppedC.helpedD.disliked
4.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat?
A.advertisementsareimportantingettingpeopletobuyenergydrinks
B.energydrinksarehelpfultoteenagers*study
C.sportsplayersneedtodrinkalotofenergydrinks
D.energydrinksareespeciallyaimedatteenagers
5.Thebesttitleofthepassageis?
A.EnergyDrinksAreUsefulB.EnergyDrinksHelpTeenagers
C.EnergyDrinksBecarefulD.EnergyDrinksGoodforHealth
F
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