江蘇省泰州市泰興市2022-2024年中考英語(yǔ)二模試題分類(lèi)匯編：任務(wù)型閱讀

江蘇省泰州市泰興市

2022-2024年中考二模英語(yǔ)試題匯編

任務(wù)型閱讀

2024年江蘇省泰州市泰興市中考二模英語(yǔ)試卷

四、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后的表格。（每空一詞）（共10小題；

每小題1.5分，計(jì)15分）

Learningalanguageisalongcoursethatrequirestime,loveanddevotion.Withtheriseof

languageapps,itisperhapsmorepopularthanever.Buttheappsaren'tsupposedtobeusedalone

tolearnalanguage.Tolanguagelearners,appsareakindoftool.Butthatdoesn'tmeanyouhave

tobetrappedinthem.

Noteveryonecanattendproperlanguageclasses,whatcantheydo?Herearesomecreative

waysforthemtolearnanewlanguage.Followthese,theywilldiscoverthetruthaboutlanguage

learning.

Beachild,watchcartoons

Oneofthemostcommonadviceforlanguagelearnersistowatchfilmsandshowsinthe

languagetheyarelearning.Buttothebeginners,it'sdifficulttounderstandwithoutthehelpof

subtitles（字幕）.Theycanwatchchildren'scartoonsinstead.Thesecartoonsareoftenmadeupof

basicexpressionsandwords.Moreover,cartoonsusuallycomewithclearerandslower

pronunciation,whichwillhelplearnersunderstandwithoutsubtitles.

Letthewordsflow

Onehastheriskofmakingmistakeswhentryingtopractiseinpublicorwithlocalpeople,so

startsmallinstead.Speaktoyourpetoranobjectaroundthehouse.Tellthemaboutyourdayor

describehowyoufeel.

Thegoalistogetusedtosoundingthelettersandgettingthewordsout.Asyougrowmore

confident,comeuptothewaiteratarealFrenchrestaurant（orwhateverlanguageyoumaybe

workingon）oralocalperson.

Aforeignstamp

Agoodmethodtotestyourwritingskillsistokeepapenfriend.Ideally,findsomeonewhois

fluent（流利的）inthelanguageyouarelearning.Andheisalsolearningyourlanguage.Through

theexchangeofletters,yougettopractiseyourwritingskills.What'smore,everyonegetsa

friend.

The46aboutlearninganewlanguage

★Withlove,onealsoneedstospendtimeinlearninganewlanguage

A(n)47_______to

and48__________himselftoit.

learninganew

★L(fēng)anguageapps49________beusedaloneandthey*rejustakindof

language

tool.

Beachild,watch★Watchcartoons51______offilmsorshows

cartoonsbecausetheyareeasiertounderstand.

★Cartoonsincludebasicexpressionsandwords.

Andcharactersinthempronouncemoreclearly

Creativelanguageand52___________.

learningLetthewordsflow★Speaktoyourpetoranobjectfirstifyouare

50_________afraidto53________mistakesinpublic.

★Afterhavingmore54__________inyourself,

goandfindsomeonetopractisewith.

Aforeignstamp★Keepapenfriendtopractiseyourwritingskills

bywriting55________toeachother.

2023年江蘇省泰州市泰興市中考二模英語(yǔ)試卷

四、閱讀填表

閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，每個(gè)

空格只填一個(gè)單詞。

?

ChatGPT

TheHuman-likeTechnologyThatIsGoingtoChangetheWorld

AsIwriteabouttechnologyforaliving,I'musedtoseeingsmallleapsinnewtechnological

progress.Butsometimes,therearethingsthatwillsurpriseme.Attheendoflastyear,acompany

calledOpenAIrelease（發(fā)布）anewAItechnologythatfeelsalmostlikeitisgoingtochangethe

world.

ThetechnologyiscalledChatGPT-thoughyoucanmistakeitformagic.Sowhatexactlyis

it?

ChatGPTisacomputerprogramthatcanunderstandandreplytohumanlanguage.Itis

trainedonalotoftext.Itcanbeusedforthingslikehavingaconversationorfinishingasentence.

AnotherareawhereI'vefounditratherusefulisthatitcanwritecomputercode（編碼）.WhenI

askedittowritemeaprograminaquitedifficultway,insecondsitproducedsomethingthat

wouldtakemehourstodobyhand.

Itisn't,however,completelyhuman-like.Forexample,itsometimesproducesthingsthat

soundtrue,butarejusttotallywrong.Anditcan'tdomaths-Iaskeditwhatisthesquarerootof

717,409andittoldmetheansweris"around8388'（theanswerisactually847）.

Inbothcases,thisisbecauseofthewaytheAIlearnsthroughpatternrecognition（模式識(shí)另）.

Itisjustcopyingsomethingbasedonwhatithas"read"before.Soitisbetteratsometasksthan

others-itcanwriteasincere-soundingmessage,butitsabilitytorhymeleavesalottobe

explored.

Ithinkifseasytoimagineinthenottoodistantfutureeverytimewewritesomething,we

mayhaveasmartAIassistanthelpingusgetstarted.Infact,Microsoftisalreadyplanningtobuild

thetechnologyintoitsOfficeapps,accordingtotheCNNnewsreport.AndI'mprettysurethat

ChatGPT-orsomethinglikeit-isgoingtochangetheworld.

Title:TheHuman-likeTechnologyThatIsGoingtoChangetheWorld

*Ifscommonthathumansmakealittleprogressinnew

A（n）—4647butChatGPTisasurprise.

toChatGPT*ChatGPTcameoutattheendoflastyearanditis48

formagicbysomepeople.

*Itcanunderstandandreplytohumanlanguagebecauseit

Factsabout

receivesmuch49ontext.

ChatGPT

*IfsofgreatusethatChatGPTcanproducesomethingdifficult

thatIwould50hoursdoinginseconds.

*Ithasproblemsindoingmaths51AIlearnsthrough

ProblemsChatGPTpatternrecognition.

has*Itdoesbetterinsometaskssuchas52messages

withoutrhymingbecauseit'sjustcopyingothers.

*Wemaystarttowritesomethingwiththe54ofAIin

My53on

thenearfuture.

AItechnology

*Ifs55thatChatGPTisgoingtochangetheworld.

2022年江蘇省泰州市泰興市中考二模英語(yǔ)試卷

五、閱讀填表

KeepItSimple

FourSimpleWaystoBetterYourWriting

Ialwayssaytomystudent,"Simpledonerightisbetterthancomplicated（復(fù)雜的）done

wrong.^^Inotherwords,ifsbettertokeepthingssimpleanddoitwell,ratherthan

over-complicateeverythinganddoitbadly.

So,inEnglishwritingexams,youwanttoshowoffyourEnglish,butyouwanttoshowoff

yourrightEnglish,notallthisEnglishthatyoudon'tknoworhaven'tlearntyet.

HaveaCollectionofSetPhrases

Inordertoavoidmakingmistakesinyourwriting,it'sareallygoodideatohaveacollectionof

setphrasesandkeywordsthatyoucanuseintheexam.Now,youdohavetobecarefulwiththis.

Youdon'twanttopracticewhatyou'regoingtowrite,butyoudowanttohaveanicecollectionof

thingsandgetkeyphrasesprepared.Makesurethatyouhavedifferentwaysto...

Compare:inthesameway,atthesametime

Showeffect:asaresult,therefore

Conclude:inshort,inconclusion,inall

So,thafsjustaverybrieflistshowingyouexactlywhatyouneedtostudytobefullyreadyfor

anyEnglishwritingexam.

ReduceYourwordCount

Useasfewwordsaspossible.Avoidpointlesswordslike"very","alot”.Taketheplaceof

them,instead,withastrongword.So,insteadofsaying"soscared^^Iwouldsay,"terrified”.By

usingstrongwords,youcanreduceyourwordcountbyabit.

Anotherwayisavoiding"thereis"and"thereare”.Wewanteverythingtobeasclearas

possible.Therefore,yourwritingwillgetarapidincreaseinquality.

CheckYourWork

Studentswillmakesomestupidmistakeswhenthey'rewriting.Afterbeingaskedtocorrectthe

mistakes,theywillsay,“Wealreadyknowthis.Soeasy!”andifsbecausetheydon'tchecktheir

work.

Ipersonallythinkit'smuchbetterifyouwritelessandcheckmore.Fewerwords,high

accuracy（準(zhǔn)確率）.Thenyouwillmakeyourwritingperfect.

閱讀短文，完成表格，每空一詞。

FourSimpleWaystoBetterYourWriting

?Keepthingssimpleanddoitwell,49ofovercomplicating

KeepItSimpleeverythinganddoingitbadly.eShowoffyourEnglishbypresentingright

EnglishbutnottheEnglish50ornotlearnt.

?Haveacollectionofsetphrasesandkeywordsto52making

51Setmistakes.eMakesurethatyouhavedifferentwaystoexpressyouridea,like

Phrases“asaresult","53"toshoweffect.

?Listwhatyouneedtostudyto54forwritingexams.

ReduceYour?Replacepointlesswordswith55ones.eAvoidusing“thereis”or

WordCount“thereare”to56thequalityofyourwriting.

CheckYour?Somestupidmistakesaremadebecausethestudents57tocheck

Worktheirwork.

?Writelessandcheckmore,_____58_____surefewerwordsbuthigh

Conclusion

accuracy,andyouwillwriteperfectly.

答案:

2024年江蘇省泰州市泰興市中考二模英語(yǔ)試卷

46.truth47.introduction48.devote49.shouldn't50.ways/tips51.instead

52.slowly53.make54.confidence55.letters

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要討論了學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)語(yǔ)言的方法和建議，特別是針對(duì)那些無(wú)法參加正規(guī)語(yǔ)言課

程的人。

46.根據(jù)“Herearesomecreativewaysforthemtolearnanewlanguage.Followthese,theywill

discoverthetruthaboutlanguagelearning.”可知，本文主要是告訴我們語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)的真諦，

truth“真諦故填trutho

47.根據(jù)文章的第——段“Learningalanguageisalongcoursethatrequirestime,loveanddevotion.

Withtheriseoflanguageapps,itisperhapsmorepopularthanever....Butthatdoesn'tmeanyou

havetobetrappedinthem.”可知，文章的第一段的內(nèi)容用于以引起讀者的興趣，并簡(jiǎn)要介紹

寫(xiě)這篇文章的目的或背景，a/an“一個(gè)”，冠詞，后加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)introduction“介紹”，可數(shù)

名詞單數(shù)。故填introduction。

48.根據(jù)"Learningalanguageisalongcoursethatrequirestime,loveanddevotion.”可矢口，學(xué)習(xí)

一門(mén)語(yǔ)言是一個(gè)漫長(zhǎng)的過(guò)程，需要時(shí)間、熱愛(ài)和投入；又根據(jù)“needtodosth.”可知，空處填

入動(dòng)詞原形，devoteoneselftosth“致力于某事“，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。故填devoteo

49.根據(jù)“Buttheappsaren'tsupposedtobeusedalonetolearnalanguage.Tolanguagelearners,

appsareakindoftool.”可知，這些應(yīng)用程序不應(yīng)該是用來(lái)單獨(dú)學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言的，besupposedtodo

sth.=shouldn，t+動(dòng)詞原形，意思為"不應(yīng)該"。故填shouldn't。

50.根據(jù)"Herearesomecreativewaysforthemtolearnanewlanguage.”可知，這里有一些創(chuàng)新

的方法供他們學(xué)習(xí)新語(yǔ)言，ways“方法”；tips“技巧”。故填ways/tips。

51.根據(jù)"Oneofthemostcommonadviceforlanguagelearnersistowatchfilmsandshowsinthe

languagetheyarelearning.Buttothebeginners,it'sdifficulttounderstandwithoutthehelpof

subtitles（字幕）.Theycanwatchchildren'scartoonsinstead.”可知，他們看兒童動(dòng)畫(huà)片代替看電

影和節(jié)目，instead"代替"。故填insteado

52.本艮據(jù)“Moreover,cartoonsusuallycomewithclearerandslowerpronunciation,whichwillhelp

learnersunderstandwithoutsubtitles.”可知，動(dòng)畫(huà)片通常有更清晰、更慢的發(fā)音，slowly“慢地”，

副詞，與“clearly”是并列的。故填slowly。

53.根據(jù)"Onehastheriskofmakingmistakeswhentryingtopractiseinpublicorwithlocal

people,sostartsmallinstead.Speaktoyourpetoranobjectaroundthehouse.Tellthemabout

yourdayordescribehowyoufeel.”可知，在公共場(chǎng)合或與當(dāng)?shù)厝司毩?xí)時(shí)有犯錯(cuò)誤的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，be

afraidtodosth“害怕做某事”,makemistakes"犯錯(cuò)誤"，"make”用原形。故填make。

54.根據(jù)"Asyougrowmoreconfident,comeuptothewaiteratarealFrenchrestaurant(or

whateverlanguageyoumaybeworkingon)oralocalperson.”可矢口，當(dāng)你變得更力口自信時(shí)，走

到一家真正的法國(guó)餐廳的服務(wù)員(或你正在學(xué)習(xí)的任何語(yǔ)言的國(guó)家)或當(dāng)?shù)厝嗣媲?；又根?jù)

“Afterhavingmore…inyourself，可知，空處需要填入名詞，confidence"自信"，不可數(shù)名詞。

故填confidenceo

55.根據(jù)"Throughtheexchangeofletters,yougettopractiseyourwritingskills.”可知,通過(guò)寫(xiě)

信，你可以練習(xí)你的寫(xiě)作技巧。故填letters。

2023年江蘇省泰州市泰興市中考二模英語(yǔ)試卷

46.introduction47.technology48.mistaken49.training50.spend

51.because/for/as/since52.writing53.ideas/opinions/thoughts/views54.help

55.certain/sure

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，文章主要介紹了一項(xiàng)新的人工智能ChatGPT的基本信息，其

目前的問(wèn)題及作者的觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度。

46.根據(jù)commonthathumansmakealittleprogressinnew...*ChatGPTcameoutattheend

oflastyearanditis...formagicbysomepeople.”可知是對(duì)ChatGPT的基本介紹，此處需要填

名詞，introduction”說(shuō)明，介紹“，符合語(yǔ)意。故填introduction。

47.根據(jù)“AsIwriteabouttechnologyforaliving,I'musedtoseeingsmallleapsinnew

technologicalprogress.”可知是人類(lèi)在新的科技上小有進(jìn)展，此處需填名詞,technology“科技”，

符合語(yǔ)意。故填technology。

48.根據(jù)"ThetechnologyiscalledChatGPTthoughyoucanmistakeitformagic.”可知人們會(huì)

誤以為它是魔法,mistake…for…”把誤當(dāng)作為”,又此處是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為bedone

bysb.,mitake的過(guò)去分詞是mistakeno故填mistakeno

49.根據(jù)“ChatGPTisacomputerprogramthatcanunderstandandreplytohumanlanguage.Itis

trainedonalotoftext.“可知ChatGPT能夠理解并回復(fù)人類(lèi)是因?yàn)樗玫搅撕芏嘤?xùn)練，此處

需填不可數(shù)名詞，training“訓(xùn)練”，符合語(yǔ)意。故填training。

50.根據(jù)“WhenIaskedittowritemeaprograminaquitedifficultway,insecondsitproduced

somethingthatwouldtakemehourstodobyhand."可知ChatGPT幾秒內(nèi)可以做出要花費(fèi)我?guī)?/p>

個(gè)小時(shí)的東西，此處需要填動(dòng)詞原形，sb.spendsometimedoing“某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，符

合語(yǔ)意。故填spend。

51.根據(jù)“Inbothcases,thisisbecauseofthewaytheAIlearnsthroughpatternrecognition.”可矢口

ChatGPT做不好數(shù)學(xué)的原因是人工智能通過(guò)模式識(shí)別進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí)，此處需填連詞，表示因果關(guān)

系,because/fbr/as/since"因?yàn)?，符合語(yǔ)意。故填because/for/as/since。

52.根據(jù)“Soitisbetteratsometasksthanothers-itcanwriteasincere-soundingmessage...''可

知ChatGPT擅長(zhǎng)于寫(xiě)信息這類(lèi)的任務(wù),此處需要?jiǎng)用~,writing“寫(xiě)”,符合語(yǔ)意。故填writingo

53.根據(jù)"*Wemaystarttowritesomething...*It9s...thatChatGPTisgoingtochangetheworld.9,

可知這些是作者對(duì)ChatGPT的看法觀點(diǎn)，此處需填可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，

ideas/opinions/thoughts/views"想法，觀點(diǎn)”，符合語(yǔ)意。故填ideas/opinions/thoughts/views。

54.根據(jù)力thinkit'seasytoimagineinthenottoodistantfutureeverytimewewritesomething,

wemayhaveasmartAIassistanthelpingusgetstarted."可知我們?cè)诓痪玫膶?lái)可以在人工智

能的幫助下進(jìn)行寫(xiě)作，短語(yǔ)withthehelpof...“在的幫助下“，符合語(yǔ)意。故填help。

55.根據(jù)"AndI'mprettysurethatChatGPT-orsomethinglikeit-isgoingtochangetheworld.”

可知作者確信ChatGPT即將改變世界，此處需填形容詞，certain/sure“確信的”，符合語(yǔ)意。

故填certain/sureo

2022年江蘇省泰州市泰興市中考二模英語(yǔ)試卷

49.instead50.unknown51.Collect52.avoid53.therefore54.prepare

55.strong56.increase57.forget58.make

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了四種提高寫(xiě)作的方法。

49.根據(jù)“Inotherwords,ifsbettertokeepthingssimpleanddoitwell,ratherthan

over-complicateeverythinganddoitbadly.”可知，要保持簡(jiǎn)單，做好它，而不是過(guò)度復(fù)雜化，

把它做得很糟糕。"ratherthan”與insteadof同義。故填insteado

50.根據(jù)"So,inEnglishwingexams,youwanttoshowoffyourEnglish,butyouwanttoshowoff

yourrightEnglish,notallthisEnglishthatyoudon'tknoworhaven'tlearnty