名詞復(fù)數(shù)的用法（課件）譯林版英語六年級下冊

名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)

Pluralnouns1.名詞復(fù)數(shù)的變化規(guī)則。2.名詞復(fù)數(shù)在哪些情形下使用。名詞復(fù)數(shù)的變化規(guī)則一般情況下，直接加+sbananasorangespearshamburgerssockstrousers名詞復(fù)數(shù)的變化規(guī)則以s,x,ch,sh等結(jié)尾的詞加+esclass---classes

bus---buses

fox---foxesbox---boxes

watch---watches

peach---peachesdish---disheswish---wishes

名詞復(fù)數(shù)的變化規(guī)則

以o結(jié)尾的詞有生命的加+estomato---tomatoes

potato---potatoeshero---heroes

negro---negroes

名詞復(fù)數(shù)的變化規(guī)則

以o結(jié)尾的詞無生命的加+sradio---radios

photo---photos名詞復(fù)數(shù)的變化規(guī)則

以輔音字母加y

結(jié)尾的去y變i加+eseg:strawberry-----strawberriesfamily------familiesparty-----parties名詞復(fù)數(shù)的變化規(guī)則注意：以元音字母加y結(jié)尾的不變eg:boy----boyskey-----keys不規(guī)則的名詞復(fù)數(shù)man---menwoman---womenchild---childrensheep---sheeppeople---peopleChinese---ChineseJapanese---Japanese在什么情況下名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)呢？

1.名詞前面有比1大的數(shù)字時(shí)，名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。eg:Therearefive

peopleinmyfamily.（people在這里是復(fù)數(shù)形式）2.特殊疑問句Howmany

后名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。eg:Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?3.表示一類名詞的時(shí)候要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。eg:Doyoulikebananas?4.句子中含有these,those

指示代詞時(shí)，名詞要復(fù)數(shù)形式。eg:Thesearemyparents,andthosearemygrandparents.Exercises1.Ilike_____________(strawberry)verymuch.2.Wehave__________(vegetable)fordinnereveryday.3.Howmucharethosered________(tomato)?4.Thoseareher______(book).5.Ihavetwo________(watch).6.Howmany_______(class)doyouhaveonMonday?strawberriesv