浙江省臺州市英語小學六年級上學期2024年模擬試卷及解答參考

2024年浙江省臺州市英語小學六年級上學期模擬試卷及解答參考一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Wherearetheygoing?C.Howlongwilltheystaythere?2、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthefollowingquestion.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkabouttheimportanceofexercise?A.Itisunnecessary.B.Itisimportantforbothphysicalandmentalhealth.C.Itisonlyimportantforathletes.Answers:1、A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Wherearetheygoing?C.Howlongwilltheystaythere?Correctanswers:B,A,C1.B:Thefirstspeakerasksthesecondspeakerwheretheyaregoing,indicatingthequestionaboutthedestination.2.A:Thesecondspeakerrespondsbyaskingabouttheweather,showinginterestinthecurrentweatherconditions.3.C:Thethirdspeakermentionsthattheywillstayfortwodays,providingtheanswertohowlongtheywillbethere.2、A.Itisunnecessary.B.Itisimportantforbothphysicalandmentalhealth.C.Itisonlyimportantforathletes.Correctanswer:BExplanation:Thespeakeremphasizestheimportanceofexerciseforbothphysicalandmentalhealth,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.OptionsAandCareincorrectbecausethespeakerdoesnotimplythatexerciseisunnecessaryorlimitedonlytoathletes.3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Howareyoufeelingtoday?C.Whattimeisitnow?Answer:BExplanation:Thelistenerwillhearaquestionaboutsomeone’sfeelings,indicatingthatthecorrectanswershouldberelatedtohowsomeoneisfeeling.Thequestion“Howareyoufeelingtoday?”isacommonwaytoinquireaboutsomeone’swell-being,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.4、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatisthemainactivitythatthechildrenaredoinginthepark?A.RidingbicyclesB.PlayingsoccerC.HavingapicnicAnswer:CExplanation:Thelistenerwillhearadescriptionofchildreninaparkandtheiractivities.Themainactivitymentionedwillberelatedtowhatthechildrenaredoingtogether.Ifthepassagestatesthatthechildrenaresettingupblanketsandeatingfood,thecorrectanswerwouldbeC,“Havingapicnic.”5、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.What’syourname?B.Howoldareyou?C.Whereareyoufrom?D.What’syourfavoritecolor?Answer:A

Explanation:Thefirstspeakerasks,“What’syourname?”whichisatypicalwaytostartaconversationtointroduceoneself.6、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.

Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.TheimportanceofexerciseB.HowtoprepareforasciencefairC.ThebenefitsofreadingbooksD.ThehistoryofspaceexplorationAnswer:A

Explanation:Thepassagefocusesonthereasonswhyexerciseisimportantforchildren’shealthandwell-being,makingitthemaintopic.7.Youhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsabouttheirweekendplans.A.Theyplantogotothebeach.B.Theyplantogohiking.C.Theyplantostayhomeandwatchamovie.Answer:C

Explanation:Thesecondstudentmentionsthattheyhavealotofhomework,sotheyplantostayhomeandwatchamovieinsteadofgoingout.8.Youlistentoashortstoryaboutagirlwholovestoread.A.Thegirlreadsalotoffictionbooks.B.Thegirlreadsalotofnon-fictionbooks.C.Thegirlreadsalotofcomicbooks.Answer:A

Explanation:Thestoryspecificallymentionsthatthegirllovestoreaddifferenttypesoffictionbooks,includingadventure,mystery,andromance.9.Listentotheconversationbetweentwofriendsandchoosethebestanswertocompletethefollowingsentence.A.Theyareatthelibrary.B.Theyareinamuseum.C.Theyareatabookstore.

Answer:B

Explanation:Intheconversation,thefirstspeakermentionsthattheyarelookingatsomeancientartifacts,whichisacommonfeatureinamuseum.Thesecondspeakerconfirmsthis,sothecorrectanswerisB.Theyareinamuseum.10.Listentothedialogueandanswerthefollowingquestion.

Whatdoestheteachersuggestthestudentsdoaftertheyfinishtheirhomework?A.Gototheplayground.B.Readabook.C.Takeanap.

Answer:B

Explanation:Theteacherexplicitlyrecommendsthatthestudentsshouldreadabookoncetheyfinishtheirhomework,suggestingthatthisisanactivitytheycandotorelaxandlearnsomethingnew.Theotheroptions,goingtotheplaygroundortakinganap,arenotmentionedassuggestionsbytheteacher.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.Readabook.11.W:Hello,Tom.It’sSaturday,isn’tit?

M:Yes,itis.Whatareyougoingtodotoday?

W:I’mgoingtothezoowithmyparents.Howaboutyou?

M:I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparents.Theyliveinthecountryside.

Q:WhatisTomgoingtodotoday?

A:Heisgoingtovisithisgrandparents.

B:Heisgoingtothezoowithhisparents.

C:Heisgoingtothecountryside.

D:Heisgoingtovisithisparents.

Answer:A11.Explanation:Intheconversation,Tomsays,“I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparents.”Thisindicatesthatheisgoingtovisithisgrandparents,sothecorrectanswerisA.12.W:Goodmorning,everyone.Today’smathclassisgoingtobefun.Wewilllearnaboutfractions.Doyouallunderstandwhatafractionis?

M:Yes,Miss.Afractionisapartofawhole.

W:Exactly!Let’stakeanexample.Ifwehave1pizzaandwecutitinto4equalpieces,eachpieceis1/4ofthepizza.

Q:Whatis1/4ofapizzaifitiscutinto4equalpieces?

A:Itis1/4ofthepizza.

B:Itis1/2ofthepizza.

C:Itis3/4ofthepizza.

D:Itisthewholepizza.

Answer:A12.Explanation:Theteacherexplainsthatifapizzaiscutinto4equalpieces,eachpieceis1/4ofthepizza.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”?doesdiddodose答案：B

解析：Thepasttenseformoftheverb“do”is“did.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB)did.Theotheroptionsarethepresenttenseform,anincorrectpasttenseform,andamedicaltermthatisnotrelatedtotheverb“do.”2、Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword“because”?Sheishappy;becauseshewonthecontest.Sheishappybecauseshewonthecontest.Shewonthecontest;becausesheishappy.Becauseshewonthecontest,sheishappy.答案：B

解析：Thecorrectuseof“because”istointroduceareasonforthestatementthatfollows.InoptionB,“Sheishappybecauseshewonthecontest”correctlyuses“because”toconnectthetwoclauses.OptionsAandCincorrectlyplacethecommabefore“because,”andoptionDincorrectlyplacesthecommaafter“because,”whichwouldchangethemeaningofthesentence.3、Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”?A.dosedB.didC.doD.doseAnswer:B.didExplanation:Thepasttenseformoftheverb“do”is“did”.OptionBisthecorrectanswer.4、Whichwordisanadjective?A.jumpB.jumpedC.jumpingD.jumpsAnswer:A.jumpExplanation:Anadjectiveisawordthatdescribesanoun.“Jump”isanoun,notanadjective.Noneofthegivenoptionsareactualadjectives,butifwemustchoosefromtheoptions,“jump”(asanoun)istheclosesttoanadjective,asitcandescribeanactionorstate.However,noneoftheprovidedanswersarecorrectadjectives.5、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?A.LondonB.ParisC.RomeD.Madrid答案：B解析：ThecapitalcityofFranceisParis.LondonisthecapitalcityoftheUnitedKingdom,RomeisthecapitalcityofItaly,andMadridisthecapitalcityofSpain.6、Howmanydaysarethereinaweek?A.5B.6C.7D.8答案：C解析：Thereare7daysinaweek.ThesedaysareMonday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,Saturday,andSunday.7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Thecatisvery__________;italwayslandsonitsfeet.A.agileB.clumsyC.lazyD.playfulAnswer:A.agileExplanation:Theword“agile”meansquickandnimble,whichisthebestfitforthesentencedescribingacat’sabilitytolandonitsfeet.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextofthesentenceaswell.8.Selectthesentencethathascorrectsubject-verbagreement:A.Eachofthestudentshasadifferentfavoritecolor.B.Thechildrenhasmanypets.C.Sheandhersisterhaveacar.D.Theybothhasthesameopinion.Answer:C.Sheandhersisterhaveacar.Explanation:Thecorrectsubject-verbagreementisshowninoptionCbecause“sheandhersister”isapluralsubject,andtheverb“have”iscorrectlyusedinitspluralform.OptionsAandDhavecorrectsubject-verbagreement,butthecontextofthesentencesdoesnotfitthepromptaswell.OptionBhasincorrectsubject-verbagreementsince“children”isplural,buttheverb“has”issingular.9.Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”?goedwentgonegoesAnswer:B)wentExplanation:Thepasttenseformoftheverb“go”is“went.”“Goed”istheincorrectpasttenseform,“gone”isthepastparticiple,and“goes”isthepresenttenseform.10.Choosethesentencethatdoesnotcontainasubject-verbagreementerror.Therearemanystudentsinourclass.Shehasbeenplayingsoccerforfiveyears.Theyisplayingvideogamesrightnow.Eachstudenthashisownbook.Answer:B)Shehasbeenplayingsoccerforfiveyears.Explanation:InoptionA,“Thereare”isthecorrectformforthepluralsubject“students.”InoptionB,“She”issingular,and“has”isthecorrectsingularformoftheverb.InoptionC,“They”isplural,andthecorrectverbshouldbe“are,”not“is.”InoptionD,“Eachstudent”issingular,and“has”isthecorrectsingularformoftheverb.Therefore,optionBiscorrect.11、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtofillintheblank:Thechildren_______playinginthepark.A.isB.areC.hasD.haveAnswer:B.areExplanation:Thesubject“thechildren”isplural,soweneedapluralverbform.Thecorrectverbhereis“are”becauseitagreeswiththepluralsubjectandcorrectlydescribesanongoingactionusingthepresentcontinuoustense.12、Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:Wemust_______ourhandsbeforeeating.A.washB.washedC.washingD.towashAnswer:A.washExplanation:Thesentencerequiresthebaseformoftheverbafterthemodalverb“must.”Therefore,“wash”isthecorrectchoice.It’sadirectinstructionorstatementofnecessity,wheretheinfinitivewithout“to”followsthemodalverb.三、完型填空（10分）ClozeTestReadthepassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgivenbelow.The1dayoftheschoolyear,thestudentsofGrade6Aweregreetedbytheirnewteacher,Ms.

Green.Shewasknownforher2teachingmethodsandher3senseofhumor.Thefirstlessonwasaboutthe4ofteamwork.1.A)excitingB)ordinaryC)challengingD)anxious2.A)traditionalB)innovativeC)boringD)strict3.A)strangeB)sharpC)dullD)dry4.A)importanceB)originC)historyD)conceptAnswers:1.A)exciting2.B)innovative3.B)sharp4.A)importance四、閱讀理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionReadthepassagebelowandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheMagicofLibrariesLibrarieshavebeenaroundforthousandsofyears,buttheystillholdaspecialplaceinourcommunitiestoday.Theyaremorethanjustbuildingsfilledwithbooks;theyareplaceswhereknowledgeissharedanddreamsareinspired.Intheoldendays,librarieswereoftenprivatecollectionsownedbywealthyindividualsorinstitutionslikechurches.However,overtime,theconceptofpubliclibrariesevolved,allowingeveryonetoaccessinformationandliteraturefreely.Inmanytownsandcitiesacrosstheworld,youcanfindalibrarythatoffersnotonlybooksbutalsocomputers,internetaccess,andvariouseducationalprogramsforallages.Theseprogramsrangefromstorytimeforyoungchildrentocomputerliteracyclassesforadults.Librariesareessentialbecausetheyprovideequalopportunitiesforlearningtopeoplefromallwalksoflife,regardlessoftheirfinancialstatus.Onyournextvisittothelibrary,takeamomenttoappreciatethemagicofthespace.Imagineallthestories,ideas,andinformationcontainedwithinthosewalls.Remember,everybookholdsthepowertotransportyoutoanotherworld,teachyousomethingnew,orinspireyoutodreambigger.1.Whatdidlibrariesusedtobelikeinthepast?2.Besidesbooks,whatotherresourcesdoesamodernlibraryoffer?3.Whyarelibrariesconsideredessentialintoday’ssociety?Answers:1.Inthepast,librarieswereoftenprivatecollectionsownedbywealthyindividualsorinstitutions.2.Modernlibrariesoffercomputers,internetaccess,andvariouseducationalprograms.3.Librariesareessentialbecausetheyprovideequalopportunitiesforlearningtoeveryone,irrespectiveoftheirfinancialbackground.以上是為六年級學生設計的一個簡單的閱讀理解練習及答案。希望這能幫助到您！如果您需要進一步的幫助或者更多的練習題，請告訴我。五、寫作題（16分）Writeashortstoryaboutadayyouspentwithyourfamilyduringaschoolholiday.Thestoryshouldincludethefollowingelements:1.Thelocationandweatheroftheday.2.Theactivitiesyoudidwithyourfamily.3.Amomentthatmadethedayspecial.4.Howyoufeltabouttheday.Example:Onceuponatime,duringthesunnyautumnbreak,myfamilydecidedtospendadayatthebeach.Theskywasacanvasoffluffywhiteclouds,andthesunwasshiningbrightly,castingawarmglowovereverything.Wearrive