Congo剛果分析報(bào)告-外文版培訓(xùn)課件2024.7temu

POLITICS

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SOCIETYDemocraticRepublicoftheCongoCHAPTER

01PopulationDemocraticRepublicoftheCongo:Estimatedtotalpopulationfrom2019to2029(inmillioninhabitants)EstimatedtotalpopulationofDemocraticRepublicoftheCongo2029140121.14117.31120113.61110.02106.55103.299.9596.810080604020093.7590.7987.912019*2020*2021*2022*2023*2024*2025*2026*2027*2028*2029*3Description:In2020,theestimatedtotalpopulationoftheDemocraticRepublicoftheCongoamountedtoapproximately90.79millioninhabitants.Itisexpectedthatthetotalpopulationwillincreasetoupto121.14millioninhabitantsin2029.ReadmoreNote(s):DemocraticRepublicoftheCongoSource(s):IMFDemocraticRepublicoftheCongo:Totalpopulationfrom2013to2023,bygender(inmillions)TotalpopulationoftheDemocraticRepublicoftheCongo2023,bygenderFemaleMale55504551.5350.7349.8949.1248.3247.5746.7946.0745.3144.643.8943.242.4841.841.0540.3839.663940353038.3437.6937.0536.41201320142015201620172018201920202021202220234Description:ThisstatisticshowsthetotalpopulationoftheDemocraticRepublicoftheCongofrom2013to2023bygender.In2023,thefemalepopulationofDemocraticRepublicoftheCongoamountedtoapproximately51.53million,whilethemalepopulationamountedtoapproximately50.73millioninhabitants.ReadmoreNote(s):DemocraticRepublicoftheCongoSource(s):WorldBankDemocraticRepublicoftheCongo:Birthratefrom2012to2022(per1,000inhabitants)CrudebirthrateintheDemocraticRepublicoftheCongo2012-20225044.6544.2343.9943.6443.4143.2542.994540353025201510542.6642.3142.0541.740201220132014201520162017201820192020202120225Description:ThisstatisticdepictsthecrudebirthrateintheDemocraticRepublicoftheCongofrom2012to2022.Accordingtothesource,the"crudebirthrateindicatesthenumberoflivebirthsoccurringduringtheyear,per1,000populationestimatedatmidyear."In2022,thecrudebirthrateintheDemocraticRepublicoftheCongoamountedto41.74livebirthsper1,000inhabitants.ReadmoreNote(s):DemocraticRepublicoftheCongo;2012to2022;crudebirthrateSource(s):WorldBankDemocraticRepublicoftheCongo:Lifeexpectancyatbirthfrom2012to2022,bygenderLifeexpectancyatbirthintheDemocraticRepublicoftheCongo2022,bygenderlifeexpectancyofwomenatbirthlifeexpectancyofmenatbirth63.062.062.2461.7762.0561.761.5261.1160.961.060.059.058.057.056.055.060.2560.0159.4458.8158.3458.1357.82202057.7257.52202257.24201656.95202156.74201556.59201456.09201355.6820122017201820196Description:Overthelasttwoobservations,thelifeexpectancyhassignificantlyincreasedinallgendergroupsComparingthetwodifferentgendergroupsfortheyear2022,the'lifeexpectancyofwomenatbirth'leadstherankingwith62.05years.Contrastingly,'lifeexpectancyofmenatbirth'isrankedlast,with57.52years.Theirdifference,comparedtolifeexpectancyofwomenatbirth,liesat4.53years.ReadmoreNote(s):Source(s):WorldBankDemocraticRepublicoftheCongo:Adultmortalityratefrom2012to2022(per1,000adults),bygenderMortalityrateintheDemocraticRepublicoftheCongo2022,bygenderfemalemale345335.2328.12323.13320.19266.32013325305285265245225315.91314.68313.21310.33305.59302.06301.15273.24259.922014259.272015256.022021251.772016251.582017249.972022248.712020243.992018238.47201920127Description:ThestatisticshowstheadultmortalityrateintheDemocraticRepublicoftheCongofrom2012to2022,bygender.Accordingtothesource,theadultmortalityrateistheprobabilityofdyingbetweentheagesof15and60--thatis,theprobabilityofa15-year-olddyingbeforereachingage60,ifsubjecttoage-specificmortalityratesofthespecifiedyearbetweenthoseages.In2022,themortalityrateforwomenwasat249.97per1,000femaleadults,whilethemortalityrateformenwasat[...]

ReadmoreNote(s):DemocraticRepublicoftheCongo;15-60yearsSource(s):WorldBankDemocraticRepublicoftheCongo:Urbanizationfrom2013to2023UrbanizationinDem.Rep.Congo202346.84%47.44%46.24%45.64%45.05%44.46%43.88%43.31%0.45%0.4%0.35%0.3%0.25%0.2%0.15%0.1%0.05%0%42.74%42.18%41.63%201320142015201620172018201920202021202220238Description:TheshareofurbanpopulationinDem.Rep.Congosawnosignificantchangesin2023incomparisontothepreviousyear2022andremainedataround47.44percent.Still,thesharereacheditshighestvalueintheobservedperiodin2023.

ReadmoreNote(s):DemocraticRepublicoftheCongo;2013to2023Source(s):WorldBankDemocraticRepublicoftheCongo:Populationdensityfrom2011to2021(inhabitantspersquarekilometer)PopulationdensityintheDemocraticRepublicoftheCongo20214542.340.9639.6638.414037.1835.9234.733.54353025201510532.431.3230.280201120122013201420152016201720182019202020219Description:ThestatisticshowsthepopulationdensityintheDemocraticRepublicoftheCongofrom2011to2021.In2021,thedensityoftheDemocraticRepublicoftheCongo'spopulationamountedto42.3inhabitantspersquarekilometer.ReadmoreNote(s):DemocraticRepublicoftheCongoSource(s):WorldBankCHAPTER

02EconomyDemocraticRepublicoftheCongo:Grossdomesticproduct(GDP)incurrentpricesfrom1987to2029(inbillionU.S.dollars)Grossdomesticproduct(GDP)intheDemocraticRepublicoftheCongo202914012010080604020011Description:In2020,grossdomesticproductoftheDemocraticRepublicoftheCongoamountedtoaround49.61billionU.S.dollars.Grossdomesticproduct(GDP)denotestheaggregatevalueofallservicesandgoodsproducedwithinacountryinanygivenyear.GDPisanimportantindicatorofacountry'seconomicpower.ReadmoreNote(s):DemocraticRepublicoftheCongo;*Estimate.Figureshavebeenroundedforbetterunderstandingofthestatistic.ReadmoreSource(s):IMFDemocraticRepublicoftheCongo:Grossdomesticproduct(GDP)percapitaincurrentpricesfrom1987to2029(inU.S.dollars)Grossdomesticproduct(GDP)percapitainDemocraticRepublicoftheCongo20291,4001,2001,000800600400200012Description:In2020,GDPpercapitaintheDemocraticRepublicoftheCongoamountedtoaround546.34U.S.dollars.GDPisthetotalvalueofallgoodsandservicesproducedinacountryinayear.Itisconsideredtobeaveryimportantindicatoroftheeconomicstrengthofacountryandapositivechangeisanindicatorofeconomicgrowth.ReadmoreNote(s):*Estimate.Thevalueshavebeenroundedtoprovideabetterunderstandingofthestatistic.ReadmoreSource(s):IMFDemocraticRepublicoftheCongo:Growthrateofrealgrossdomesticproduct(GDP)from2019to2029(comparedtothepreviousyear)Grossdomesticproduct(GDP)growthrateintheDemocraticRepublicoftheCongo20290.1%8.77%0.09%0.08%0.07%0.06%0.05%0.04%0.03%0.02%0.01%0%6.14%6.04%5.81%5.66%5.18%4.7%4.49%4.38%4.08%1.67%202020192021*2022*2023*2024*2025*2026*2027*2028*2029*13Description:In2019,realgrossdomesticproductoftheDemocraticRepublicoftheCongogrewbyaround4.49percentcomparedtothepreviousyear.Thepreviousyear,GDPgrewbyaround4.83comparedto2017.

ReadmoreNote(s):DemocraticRepublicoftheCongo;*Estimate.Valueshavebeenrounded.ReadmoreSource(s):IMFDemocraticRepublicoftheCongo:Shareinglobalgrossdomesticproduct(GDP)adjustedforPurchasingPowerParity(

from2019to2029DemocraticRepublicoftheCongo:ShareinglobalGDPadjustedfor20290.0012%0.001%0.1%0.09%0.09%0.09%0.09%0.09%0.09%0.08%0.08%0.08%0.08%0.0008%0.0006%0.0004%0.0002%0%201920202021*2022*2023*2024*2025*2026*2027*2028*2029*14Description:In2020,theshareoftheDemocraticRepublicoftheCongoinglobalgrossdomesticproductadjustedforPurchasingPowerParityamountedtoapproximately0.8percent.Itisexpectedtoremainat0.8percentinthefollowingyears.

ReadmoreNote(s):DemocraticRepublicoftheCongo;*Estimates.Valueshavebeenroundedtoprovideabetterunderstandingofthestatistic.ReadmoreSource(s):IMFDemocraticRepublicoftheCongo:Inflationratefrom1987to2029(comparedtothepreviousyear)InflationrateinDemocraticRepublicoftheCongo202925,000%20,000%15,000%10,000%5,000%0%15Description:In2019,theaverageinflationrateinDemocraticRepublicoftheCongoamountedtoabout4.71percentcomparedtothepreviousyear.Theyearbefore,theinflationrateamountedto29.27percentcomparedtothepreviousyear.

ReadmoreNote(s):*Estimate.Figureshavebeenrounded.ReadmoreSource(s):IMFCHAPTER

03NationalfinancesDemocraticRepublicoftheCongo:Nationaldebtfrom2019to2029(inbillionU.S.dollars)NationaldebtofDemocraticRepublicoftheCongo20299878.417.947.356.786.786.516.1365432105.425.344.754.4620192020202120222023*2024*2025*2026*2027*2028*2029*17Description:ThestatisticshowsthenationaldebtofDemocraticRepublicoftheCongofrom2019to2022,withprojectionsupuntil2029.In2022,thenationaldebtofDemocraticRepublicoftheCongoamountedtoaround6.78billionU.S.dollars.ReadmoreNote(s):DemocraticRepublicoftheCongo;*Estimate.Valueshavebeenroundedforbetterunderstandingofthestatistic.ExchangerateasofMay30,2024,1CDF=0.00035793467U.S.dollars.

ReadmoreSource(s):IMFDemocraticRepublicoftheCongo:Nationaldebtinrelationtogrossdomesticproduct(GDP)from2019to2029NationaldebtofDem.Rep.ofCongoinrelationtogrossdomesticproduct(GDP)20290.18%16.25%15.7%0.16%0.14%0.12%0.1%14.85%14.32%14.29%11.06%8.93%0.08%0.06%0.04%0.02%0%7.34%5.9%4.69%2028*3.71%2029*20192020202120222023*2024*2025*2026*2027*18/statistics/1044558/national-debt-of-democratic-republic-of-congo-in-relation-to-gross-domestic-product-gdpThenationaldebtofDemocraticRepublicoftheCongoamountedtoapproximately16.25percentoftheGDP,in2020.Thefiguresrefertothewholecountryandincludethedebtsofthestate,thecommunities,themunicipalitiesandthesocialinsurances.ReadmoreNote(s):DemocraticRepublicoftheCongo;*Estimate.Figureshavebeenrounded.ReadmoreSource(s):IMFDemocraticRepublicoftheCongo:Ratioofgovernmentexpendituretogrossdomesticproduct(GDP)from2019to2029Ratioofgovernmentexpendituretogrossdomesticproduct(GDP)inDom.Rep.ofCongo0.2%17.47%17.37%0.18%0.16%0.14%0.12%0.1%16.18%15.67%15.73%15.53%15.48%15.52%13.78%13.32%12.56%0.08