六級高頻詞匯

ionn獲得,添加的物品nta.青春期的,青年的n.青少年a對的,相反的,逆的ca美的,有美感affiliatevt.附屬,接納vi.有關(guān)afflictvt.使痛苦,折磨aggravateAgrEveitvt惡化,使更加重agitationAdViteiFEnn煸動;攪動alleviateElivieitvt減輕,使緩和amendsEmendzn.賠償anonymousEnRnimEs/a.匿名的appraisalEpreizl/n.評價,估價,鑒定articulatea5tikjulit/a.發(fā)音清晰的,聽得懂的ascertainAsE5tein/vt.查明,確定,弄清assaultEsRlt/vt.襲擊;毆打n.攻擊assertEsEtvt,宣稱;維護assetAsetn產(chǎn),有用的東西attorneyEtEnin人;辯護律師augmentRgmentRgmEnt/vt.vi.n.增加,增大authenticRWentika真實的,可靠的,可信的availE5veil/vt.有益于n.效用baffle/5bAfl/vt.使挫折n.迷惑barren/5bArEn/a.貧瘠的;不妊的batch/bAtF/n.一組,分批,成批,批bizarre/bi5zB:/a.奇異的bleak/bli:k/a.蕭瑟的,蒼白的,荒涼的blunder/5blQndE/vi.犯大錯n.大錯blunt/blQnt/a.鈍的,坦率的,麻痹的bonus/5bEunEs/n.獎金,紅利brace/breis/n.支柱vt.拉緊,撐牢brittle/5britl/a.脆的;易損壞的capsulekApsjuln膠囊,瓶帽,太空艙casualtykAVjuEltin.傷亡,受害者ceramicsirAmik/a.陶器的n.陶瓷制品cerealsiEriEln五谷,禾谷commentarykRmEntErin釋,評論,批評commitment/kE5mitmEnt/n.委托,實行,承擔(dān)義務(wù),贊助commutekEmjutvt.交換,兌換,經(jīng)常來往compatiblekEmpAtEbla;兼容制的competence/5kRmpitEns/n.勝任,資格,能力compilekEmpailvt編制,搜集compulsorykEmpQlsEria.強迫的,義務(wù)的concedekEnsi:d/vt.承認,退讓vi.讓步tconcessionkEnseFEnn遷就concisekEnsaisa.簡潔的,簡明的conferkEnfE:/vt.贈予,協(xié)議vi.協(xié)商configurationkEnfigju5reiFEn/n.結(jié)構(gòu),配置,形態(tài)conformkEn5fR:m/vt.使遵守vi.一致confusionkEnfjuVEnn;騷亂;混淆consecutivekEnsekjutiva續(xù)的,聯(lián)貫的,始終一貫的consensuskEn5sensEs/n.一致conservekEn5sE:v/vt.保存,保全n.蜜餞,果醬constituentkEnstitjuEnta.形成的n.選民constrainkEn5strein/vt.強迫,勉強,驅(qū)使consultantkEnsQltEnt/n.顧問,商議者contaminatekEntAmineitvt臟,毒害,傳染contemplatekRntempleitvt.注視,沉思,打算vi.冥思苦想contemptkEntemptn藐視contendkEntendvi競爭vt.堅決主張contradict/kRntrE5dikt/vt.反駁,否認controversialkRntrEvEFEla爭論的,論爭的,被議論的controversy5kRntrEvE:si/n.爭論,辯論,爭吵convergekEnvEdVvi聚合,集中于一點convictkEnvikt5kRnvikt/n.囚犯,罪犯vt.宣告有罪cordialkRdjEla的,誠懇的corrodekErEudvtvi蝕,侵蝕,破壞corruptkErQptvt賄賂a.腐敗的costumekRstjumn裝束,服裝courtesykEtisin,謙恭,請安cripplekripln殘廢的人criterionkraitiEriEnn準則,尺度crucialkruFiEla決定性的,重要的,嚴厲的cuekjun端,線索,發(fā)辮,長隊culminatekQlmineitvivi到絕頂,達于極點,達到高潮cumulative5kjumjuleitiv/a.累積的curbkEbn制,勒馬繩vt.抑制,束縛curtkEta略的,簡短的,生硬的cynicalsinikEla世嫉俗的,諷刺的,冷嘲的deficitdifisitn.赤字,不足額degenerate/di5dVenEreit/a.墮落的vi.vt使變質(zhì),使退化.deliberatedilibErita熟慮的;審慎的denotedinEut/vt.指示,意味著denouncedinaunsvt,聲討;告發(fā)depictdipiktvt描述,描寫designatedezigneitvt,指示;指定despatchdis5pAtF/vt.vi.n.派遣despisedispaizvt,蔑視deteriorateditiEriEreitvtvi(使)惡化diffusedifju:z/vt.vi.散播,傳播a.散開的,彌漫的dilemmadilemEn困境,進退兩難的局面dilutedailutvt沖淡,稀釋a.淡的,稀釋的discerndisEnvt出,辨出;辨別discrepancydis5krepEnsi/n.相差,差異,差別discretediskrita.不連續(xù)的,離散的dismaydismein,沮喪,灰心dispatch/dis5pAtF/vt.派遣;調(diào)度n.急件dispersedispEsvt使)分散;驅(qū)散dispositiondispEziFEnn性情,處置,處理,布置disruptdisrQpta分裂的,分散的vt.使分裂,使瓦解disturbancedistEbEnsn亂;干擾;侵犯divinedivaina;敬神的drasticdrAstika的;嚴厲的dubiousdjubjEsa.可疑的,不確定的dwelldwelnvi.凝思,細想eccentriciksentrikn怪人,偏心圓a.古怪的,不同圓心的edibleedibla食用的n.食品,食物ego/5egEu/n.自我eloquentelEkwEnta辯的,有口才的,動人的embarkimbakvi乘船,著手,從事,上飛機empiricalimpirikEla驗主義的endowindauvt賦予,授予enhanceinhansvt,增加;夸張ensuein5sju:/vt.追求vi.跟著發(fā)生,繼起entailinteilvt必需,使承擔(dān)entityentitin體,實存物,存在entrepreneurRntrEprEnEn企業(yè)家,主辦人envisagein5vizidV/vt.面對,正視,想象epochipRkn)時代;歷元equilibriumikwilibriEmn,均衡;均衡論erosionirEuVEnn侵蝕;糜爛erroneousirEunjEsa錯誤的,不正確的escorteskRtnvt護衛(wèi),護送essenceesnsn本體;精華esthetices5Wetik/a.審美的ethicseWiksn道德規(guī)范exemplifyigzEmplifaivt明(解釋)exemptigzempta除的vt.使免除,豁免exileeksailvt放n.被流放者exoticigzRutika異國的,外來的n.外來物,舶來品expertiseekspEtizn專家的意見,專門技術(shù)expireikspaiEvi到期;斷氣expositionekspEziFEnn解釋;陳列exquisiteekskwizita致的,細膩的,敏銳的extinctikstiNkta;熄滅了的extinguishikstiNgwiFvt撲滅;消滅extravagantikstrAvigEnta;過度的fabricatefAbrikeitvt合;捏造facetfAsitn面,方面,刻面facilitatefEsiliteitvt助長feeblefibla;微弱的flankflANkn側(cè)面flapflApvtn.拍打vi.拍動flingfliNvivt)扔,拋fluctuateflQktjueitvi動vt.使波動flutterflQtEvi翼;飄動foamfEumn塑料foilfRiln箔,金屬薄片vt.貼箔于,襯托formidablefRmidEbla;難對付的formulatefRmjuleitvt公式表示fortfRtn壘fossilfRsln石a.化石的fosterfRstEvt養(yǎng);培養(yǎng)foulfaula惡的fracturefrAktFEn破裂;裂痕vi.破裂fraudfrRd/n.騙子,欺騙,欺詐,詭計fringefrindVn;邊緣frustratefrQstreitvt無效galaxygAlEksin銀河,星系,一群顯赫的人物gaoldVeil/n.監(jiān)禁,監(jiān)獄vt.監(jiān)禁garmentgamEntn服;服裝,衣著gasp/ga:sp/vi.氣喘,喘息geargiEn傳動裝置glideglaidvi.滑動;消逝n.滑行g(shù)loomyglumia暗的;令人沮喪的gorgeousgRdVEsa麗的;極好的grazegreizvi放牧(牲畜)greasegrisgrizn.動物脂,脂肪grief/gri:f/n.悲哀,悲痛,悲傷grieve/gri:v/vt.使悲痛vi.悲痛grimgrima情的,嚴厲的gropegrEupvi)摸索,探索hatchhAtF/vt.艙蓋,艙口;短門haulhR:l/vt.拖曳;拖運haunt/hR:nt/vt.常去vi.經(jīng)常出沒healhi:l/vt.治愈;使和解heavehi:v/vt.(用力地)舉起;拋heir/ZE/n.后嗣,繼承人heritage5heritidV/n.遺產(chǎn),繼承物,傳統(tǒng)hierarchy/5haiEra:ki/n.等級制度,統(tǒng)治集團hinder/5hindE,5haindE/a.后面的vt.vi.阻礙,打擾hingehindV/n.合頁,折葉,鉸鏈hitherto/5hiTE5tu:/ad.迄今,到目前為止hoist/hRist/vt.升起vi.扯起來hosehEuz/n.長筒襪;軟管hover5hRvE/vi.徘徊;傍徨;翱翔humidityhju:5miditi/n.濕氣;濕度hurl/hE:l/vt.猛投vi.猛沖hypothesishai5pRWisi:z/n.假設(shè);前提hysterical/his5terikEl/a.歇斯底里的,異常興奮的ideologyaidiRlEdVi/n.意識形態(tài),思想體系illuminateiljumineitvt明,照亮;闡明illusioniljuVEnn想;錯覺;假象imaginativeimAdVEnEtiva想象的,虛構(gòu)的imitationimiteiFEnn品,偽制物immuneimjuna.免疫的,免除的,不受影響的impartimpatvt予,傳遞;告訴imperativeim5perEtiv/n.命令,a.命令式的,急需的,強制的imperialimpiEriEla.帝王的,至尊的n.特等品impetusimpitEsn動力,推動力,激勵implementimplimEntnvt.實現(xiàn),使生效,執(zhí)行inaugurateinRgjureitvt始;使就職incentiveinsentivn.動機a.激勵的inclusiveinklusiva圍住的;包括的incredibleinkredEbla置信的,驚人的incurinkEvt招致,蒙受,遭遇indefiniteindefinita確的;不定的indicativeindikEtiva的;陳述的indignantindignEnt/a.憤慨的,義憤的indignationindig5neiFEn/n.憤怒,憤慨,義憤induceindjusvt誘;引起;感應(yīng)indulgein5dQldV/vt.放縱(感情)vi.縱情inertiainEFjEn性,慣量;無力inflationinfleiFEnn膨脹,物價飛漲inflictinfliktvt施以,加害,使承受ingeniousindVinjEsa靈的;精巧制成的ingredientingridjEntn料,成分inhibitinhibitvt禁止,抑制innovationinEuveiFEnn,改革,新設(shè)施insaneinseina.患精神病的,不理智的installmentinstRlmEnt/n.分期付款insulateinsjuleitvt緣,使絕熱intactintAkta不動的,完整的integralintigrEla的;整的integrateintigreitvt合,使并入integrity/in5tegriti/n.誠實,正直intensify/in5tensifai/vt.vi.加強,強化intermittentintEmitnt/a.間歇的,斷斷續(xù)續(xù)的intersectionintE5sekFEn/n.交集,十字路口,交叉點intimidateintimideitvt威脅,恐嚇,脅迫intricateintrikita復(fù)雜的,錯綜的,纏結(jié)的,難懂的intrigueintrign.陰謀vi.密謀,耍詭計vt.激起興趣intrinsicintrinsik/a.本質(zhì)的,原有的,真正的intuitionintjuiFEnn直覺,直覺的知識invalidinvElidinvAlid/n.病人a.有病的,無效的invaluableinvAljuEbla無價的,價值無法衡量的invariablyinvZEriEbliad地,永恒地inventoryinvEntEurin詳細目錄,存貨清單invertinvEtinvE:t/vt.使反轉(zhuǎn),使顛倒,使轉(zhuǎn)化ironyaiErEnin.反諷,諷剌,諷剌之事irrespectiveirispektiv/a.不考慮的,不顧的irrigationirigeiFEnn;沖洗法irritateiriteitvt;引起不愉快ivoryaivErin;牙質(zhì);乳白色jail/dVeil/n.監(jiān)獄vi.監(jiān)禁jeopardize/5dVepEdaiz/vt.危害,使受危困,使陷危地jerk/dVE:k/vt.猛地一拉vi.急拉journalist/5dVE:nElist/n.記者,新聞工作者junction/5dVQNkFEn/n.連接;接頭;中繼線jury/5dVuEri/n.陪審團;評獎團justification/dVQstifi5keiFEn/n.辯護,證明是正當(dāng)?shù)?釋罪kitkit/n.成套工具;用具包lamblAmn小羊;羔羊肉lameleima瘸的,殘廢的landscape5lAndskeip/n.風(fēng)景,景色,景致latentleitEnta在但看不見的latitudelAtitjudn度;黃緯leafletliflitn單,活頁;廣告leaselisn,契約,租契legendledVEndn,傳奇legislationledVisleiFEnn;法規(guī)legitimatelidVitimita.合法的,正當(dāng)?shù)膙t.使合法liabilitylaiEbilitin;傾向;債務(wù)licklikvt吃likelihoodlaiklihudn(性)limplimp/vi.蹣跚,跛行n.跛行l(wèi)inearliniEa;長度的linerlainEn,班機lingerliNgEvi,徘徊;拖延literacylitErEsin讀寫能力,識字literallitErEla(上)的;字面的litter5litE/n.廢物,雜亂vi.亂扔lobbylRbin,(劇院的)門廊localitylEukAliti/n.位置,地點,發(fā)生地locomotivelEukEmEutiva的;機動loftylRftia的;高尚的longitudelRndVitjudn線,經(jīng)度loungelaundVn等的)休息室luminousljuminEsa光的;光明的lunar5lju:nE/a.月亮的magnify5mAgnifai/vt.放大,擴大magnitude5mAgnitju:d/n.大小;重大;星等majesty5mAdVisti/n.威嚴,尊嚴;陛下mall/mR:l/n.大型購物中心manipulatemE5nipjuleit/vt.操作;控制,手持manoeuvremE5nu:vE/n.vi.調(diào)遣,演習(xí)vt.調(diào)動,操縱manuscript/5mAnjuskript/n.手稿,底稿,原稿marble/5ma:bl/n.大理石marginal5ma:dVinEl/a.記在頁邊的;邊緣的marshma:F/n.沼澤地,濕地marshal5ma:FEl/n.元帥;陸軍元帥masculine5ma:skjulin/a.男性的;強壯的massive5mAsiv/a.粗大的;大而重的masterpiece/5ma:stEpi:s/n.杰作,名著meadow5medEu/n.草地,牧草地mechanism5mekEnizEm/n.機械裝置;機制medal/5medl/n.獎?wù)?勛章,紀念章media/5mi:diE/n.媒體MediterraneanmeditE5reinjEn/n.地中海a.地中海的membership5membEFip/n.成員資格;會員人數(shù)menace5menEs/vt.&vi.&n.(進行)威脅mergemE:dV/vt.使合并,使并為一體messmes/vt.弄臟,弄亂,搞糟messenger5mesindVE/n.送信者,信使metallic/mi5tAlik/a.金屬的n.金屬粒子migratemai5greit/vi.遷移,移居militant/5militEnt/a.好戰(zhàn)的miniature/5minjEtFE/n.縮影a.縮小的minimal/5miniml/a.最小的,極微的,最小限度的minimize/5minimaiz/vt.使減到最小misery/5mizEri/n.痛苦,悲慘,不幸misfortune/mis5fR:tFEn/n.不幸,災(zāi)禍,災(zāi)難missionary5miFEnEri/n.傳教士mobilize/5mEubilaiz/vt.動員vi.動員起來mockmRk/n.嘲弄vt.嘲弄,挖苦momentummou5mentEm/n.動力,要素monopolymE5nRpEli/n.壟斷,獨占,專利monster5mRnstE/n.怪物;畸形的動植物mortal5mR:tl/a.終有一死的;致死的mortgage/5mR:gidV/n.抵押vt.抵押motelmEu5tel/n.汽車游客旅館mournmR:n/vi.哀痛,哀悼muddy5mQdi/a.多泥的,泥濘的multitude5mQltitju:d/n.大批,大群;大量municipal/mju:5nisipEl/a.市的,市立的murmur/5mE:mE/vi.低語,低聲而言n.低語muscular/5mQskjulE/a.肌肉發(fā)達的,強健的mutter5mQtE/vi.輕聲低語;抱怨mythmiW/n.神話,虛構(gòu)的事,虛構(gòu)的人naive/na:5i:v/a.天真的,純真的,樸素的narrative5nArEtiv/n.敘述,故事a.敘述的,敘事的nasty5na:sti/a.齷齪的;淫猥的necessitate/ni5sesiteit/vt.迫使,使成為必需,需要negligible/5neglidVEbl/a.微不足道的negotiateni5gEuFieit/vi.談判,交涉,議定nickel5nikl/n.鎳;鎳幣nightmare5naitmZE/n.惡夢;經(jīng)常的恐懼nominal/5nRminl/a.名義上的,名字的n.名詞性詞nominate5nRmineit/vt.提名,推薦;任命nonetheless5nQnTE5les/adv.盡管如此,然而normnR:m/n.標(biāo)準,規(guī)范;平均數(shù)notable5nEutEbl/n.值得注意的;著名的notationnou5teiFEn/n.記號法,表示法,注釋notify5nEutifai/vt.通知,告知;報告notion5nEuFEn/n.概念,意念;看法notorious/nEu5tR:riEs/a.臭名昭著的notwithstanding/nRtwiW5stAndiN/prep.盡管,雖然nourish5nQriF/vt.提供養(yǎng)分,養(yǎng)育novelty5nRvElti/n.新穎;新奇的事物numericalnju5merikEl/a.數(shù)字的,數(shù)值的nutrition/nju:5triFEn/n.營養(yǎng),營養(yǎng)學(xué)oathEuW/n.誓言,誓約,宣誓obedientEbidjEntn的,順從的obligation/Rbli5geiFEn/n.義務(wù),職責(zé),責(zé)任obsceneRbsina淫穢的,猥褻的odor/5EudE/n.氣味,名聲,味offenceEfensn犯規(guī);冒犯offsetRfset/n.分支,抵銷vt.抵銷offspringRfspriNn兒女,子孫,后代opaqueEupeika的;不傳導(dǎo)的oppressEpresvt壓制;壓抑optimismRptimizmn.樂觀,樂觀主義optimumRptimiEmn.最適條件,最適度option5RpFEn/n.選擇,取舍orientRriEntn;亞洲,遠東orientalRrientla;東方國家的originateE5ridVineit/vi.發(fā)源vt.首創(chuàng)ornamentRnEmEnt,5R:nEment/n.裝飾物vt.裝修orthodoxRWEdRksa正統(tǒng)的,傳統(tǒng)的,慣常的outbreakautbreikn、憤怒等)爆發(fā)oval5EuvEl/a.卵形的n.卵形overhearEuvEhiEvt到;偷聽overtEuvE:t/a.明顯的,公然的overthrow/,EuvE5WrEu/vt.推翻n.推翻,瓦解overwhelmEuvEhwelmvt使不知所措oxideRksaidn氧化物pamphlet/5pAmflit/n.小冊子panic/5pAnik/n.恐慌,驚慌paradise/5pArEdais/n.伊甸樂園;天堂paralyze/5pArElaiz/vt.使癱瘓,使麻痹parameter/pE5rAmitE/n.參(變)數(shù);參量participant/pa:5tisipEnt/n.參加者a.有份的partition/pa:5tiFEn/n.分開,分割;融墻pastime/5pa:staim/n.消遣,娛樂pasture/5pa:stFE/n.牧場;牲畜飼養(yǎng)patent/5peitEnt/a.專利的n.專利pathetic/pE5Wetik/a.哀婉動人的;可憐的patriotic/pAtri5Rtik/a.愛國的patrol/pE5trEul/n.巡邏n.巡邏,巡查pave/peiv/vt.鋪,筑(路等)pearl/pE:l/n.珍珠;珍珠母pedal/5pedl/n.踏腳,踏板,腳蹬pedestrian/pi5destriEn/n.行人,步行者peel/pi:l/vt.剝(皮),削(皮)peer/piE/vi.凝視;隱約出現(xiàn)penalty/5penlti/n.處罰,刑罰;罰款pendulum/5pendjulEm/n.(鐘等的)擺pension/5penFEn/n.撫恤金,年金perception/pE5sepFEn/n.感覺;概念;理解力perfection/pE5fekFEn/n.盡善盡美;無比精確perfume/5pE:fju:m,pE:5fju:m/n.香味,芳香;香料periodic/5piEri5Rdik/n.周期的;一定時期的periodical/piEri5RdikEl/n.期刊,雜志perish/5periF/vi.死亡,夭折;枯萎permeate/5pE:miet/vt.彌漫,滲透,充滿vi.透入permissible/pE5misEbl/a.可允許的perpetual/pE5petFuEl/a.永久的;四季開花的persistent/pE(:)5sistEnt/a.固執(zhí)的,堅持的,持續(xù)的pest/pest/n.害蟲;害人蟲petty/5peti/a.細小的;器量小的physiological/fiziE5lRdVikEl/a.生理學(xué)的,生理學(xué)上的plaster/5pla:stE/n.灰泥;硬膏;熟石膏plateau/5plAtEu/n.高原;平穩(wěn)時期plausible/5plR:zEbl/a.似乎真實的,似乎合理的plea/pli:/n.請愿,請求,懇求plea/pli:/n.請愿,請求,懇求pledge/pledV/n.誓言vt.使發(fā)誓poke/pEuk/vt.戳,刺;伸(頭等)polar/5pEulE/a.南(北)極的;極性的poll/pEul/n.投票vi.投票ponder/5pRndE/vt.考慮vi.沉思pope/pEup/n.(羅馬天主教的)教皇pore/pR:/n.毛孔,氣孔,細孔pose/pEuz/vi.假裝,擺姿勢n.姿勢poster/5pEustE/n.海報,招貼,腳夫postulate/5pRstjuleit/vt.要求,假定,假設(shè)practicable/5prAktikEbl/a.能實行的;適用的prayer/5prZE/n.祈禱,祈求preach/pri:tF/vt.說教,布道;鼓吹precipitate/pri5sipiteit/a.突如其來的vt.使突然發(fā)生n.沉淀物predecessor/5pri:disesE/n.前輩,前任者pregnant/5pregnEnt/a.懷孕的;意義深長的premature/pri:mE5tjuE/a.早熟的,過早的n.早產(chǎn)兒premise/5premis,pri5maiz/n.前提,假設(shè),房產(chǎn)premium/5pri:mjEm/n.額外費用,獎金,獎賞,保險費prescription/pris5kripFEn/n.藥方,處方的藥presentation/prezen5teiFEn/n.介紹;贈送;呈現(xiàn)preside/pri5zaid/vi.主持;主奏prestige/pres5ti:V/n.威望,威信,聲望presumably/pri5zju:mEbli/ad.推測起來,大概presume/pri5zju:m/vt.假定,假設(shè),揣測pretext/5pri:tekst/n.借口,托辭prevalent/5prevElEnt/a.流行的;盛行的prey/prei/vi.獵物vi.捕獲priest/pri:st/n.教士,牧師,神父priority/prai5Rriti/n.先,前;優(yōu)先,重點probe/prEub/n.探針vt.用探針探查proceeding/prE5si:diN/n.程序,行動,事項proclaim/prE5kleim/vt.宣告,宣布;表明productivity/prEdQk5tiviti/n.生產(chǎn)率;多產(chǎn)proficiency/prE5fiFEnsi/n.熟練,精通profile/5prEufail/n.側(cè)面,輪廓,人物素描,傳略profitable/5prRfitEbl/a.有利的;有益的profound/prE5faund/a.深刻的;淵博的prolong/prE5lRN/vt.延長,拉長,拖延promising/5prRmisiN/a.有希望的;有前途的propaganda/prRpE5gAndE/n.宣傳;宣傳機構(gòu)propagate/5prRpEgeit/vt.繁殖;傳播,普及propel/prE5pel/vt.推進,推動prophet/5prRfit/n.預(yù)言家,先知proposition/prRpE5ziFEn/n.命題,主題;提議prose/prEuz/n.散文prospective/prEs5pektiv/a.有希望的,預(yù)期的,將來的prototype/5prEutEtaip/n.原型;典型,范例provocative/prE5vRkEtiv/a.挑釁的,刺激的,挑逗的provoke/prE5vEuk/vt.激怒,惹起,驅(qū)使proximity/prak5simEti/n.接近,親近publicity/pQb5lisiti/n.公開,名聲,宣傳purify/5pjuErifai/vt.提純,精煉(金屬)purity/5pjuEriti/n.純凈;純潔;純度pursuit/pE5sju:t/n.追趕;追求;事務(wù)qualificationkwRlifikeiFEnn;限制條件qualitativekwRlitEtiva;定性的quantitativekwRntitEtiva;定量的quartkwRtn脫(=2品脫)quarterlykwRtEli/a.季度的ad.季度地quartzkwRts/n.石英queerkwiE/a.奇怪的,古怪的quenchkwentFvt撲滅;壓制questkwestvt.尋找vi.追求questionnairekwestFEnZEn調(diào)查表,征求意見表quiverkwivEvi微地)顫動racket/5rAkit/n.球拍radiant5reidjEnt/a.絢麗的;容光煥發(fā)的radiate5reidieit/vi.發(fā)射光線;輻射radical5rAdikEl/a.基本的;激進的ragereidV/n.(一陣)狂怒,盛怒raidreid/n.襲擊;突然搜查rally5rAli/n.&vt.&vi.(重新)集合random/5rAndEm/n.隨機a.隨機的rating/5reitiN/n.等級,評定結(jié)果,收視(聽)率readily5redili/ad.樂意地;無困難地realisticriE5listik/a.現(xiàn)實的;現(xiàn)實主義的reap/ri:p/vt.&vi.收割,收獲rebellionri5beljEn/n.造反;叛亂;反抗recession/ri5seFEn/n.(經(jīng)濟)衰退,不景氣recipe5resipi/n.菜譜,烹飪法;處方recipientri5sipiEnt/n.接受者,接收者reciprocalri5siprEkEl/a.相互的;互利的reckless5reklis/a.粗心大意的;魯莽的reckon/5rekEn/vi.數(shù),算帳vt.認為reclaimri5kleim/vt.開墾,開拓;回收reconcile5rekEnsail/vt.使和好;調(diào)停recreationrekri5eiFEn/n.消遣,娛樂活動recruit/ri5kru:t/vi.征募(新兵),招收n.新兵,新成員rectangularrek5tANgjulE/a.矩形的,成直角的rectify5rektifai/vt.糾正;調(diào)整;精餾recurri5kE:/vi.復(fù)發(fā),重現(xiàn),再發(fā)生recycle5ri:5saikl/vt.使再循環(huán),再利用,再制redundant/ri5dQndEnt/a.多余的,過多的,冗長的refrain/ri5frein/vi.抑制,制止,忍住refreshmentri5freFmEnt/n.茶點,點心,便餐refugeerefju:5dVi:/n.難民,流亡者refuteri5fju:t/vt.駁斥,反駁,駁倒regimerei5Vi:m/n.政體,政權(quán);制度reign/rein/n.朝代rejoice/ri5dVRis/vi.欣喜,高興relay5ri:lei/vt.分程傳遞;使接替relianceri5laiEns/n.信任,信賴,信心remainderri5meindE/n.剩余(物);余數(shù)remnant5remnEnt/n.殘留部分,遺跡a.剩余的,殘余的renaissancerE5neisEns/n.復(fù)活,復(fù)興,文藝復(fù)興repayri:5pei/vt.&vi.償還,報答repelri5pel/vt.拒絕;使厭惡repertoire5repEtwB:/n.全部劇目,保留劇目,全部技能replacementri5pleismEnt/n.歸還;取代;置換representationreprizen5teiFEn/n.描寫;陳述;代表reproach/ri5prEutF/vt.&n.責(zé)備,指責(zé)republican/ri5pQblikEn/a.共和國的resemblanceri5zemblEns/n.相似,相似性reservationrezE5veiFEn/n.保留;預(yù)定,預(yù)訂resideri5zaid/vi.居住,駐扎;屬于residential/rezi5denFEl/a.住宅的,與居住有關(guān)的resultantri5zQltEnt/a.作為結(jié)果而發(fā)生的retail/5ri:teil/n.零售a.零售的retentionri5tenFEn/n.保留,保有,保持retortri5tR:t/vt.&vi.反擊;反駁retrieve/ri5tri:v/vt.取回,挽回,檢索revelationrevi5leiFEn/n.揭露,泄露,啟示,展示reviveri5vaiv/vt.&vi.蘇醒;復(fù)興revolveri5vRlv/vt.&vi.(使)旋轉(zhuǎn)rigrig/vt.操縱,壟斷n.鉆井架,塔臺rigorous5rigErEs/a.(性格等)嚴峻的rimrim/n.邊;邊緣,(眼鏡)框riot5raiEt/n.&vi.騷亂,暴亂riprip/vi.撕啐,扯破,劃破ripple5ripl/n.漣漪,細浪,波紋ritual5ritjuEl/n.儀式a.儀式的,例行公事的robust/rEu5bQst/a.強健的,粗野的,堅定的romancerEu5mAns/n.傳奇;浪漫文學(xué)rot/rRt/vt.爛,腐壞n.腐爛royalty5rRiElti/n.皇家,王族,皇族rupture5rQptFE/n.破裂,決裂vt.(使)破裂scaredadj嚇的safeguardseifgadn護照saintseintnsanctionsANkFEnn準saturatesAtFEreitvt使充滿,使飽和saucesRsn調(diào)味汁,醬汁savagesAvidVa開發(fā)的,野蠻的,殘暴的n.野蠻人scandalskAndln恥辱scarskanscentsentn水scepticalskeptikEla疑的scornskRnn蔑;嘲笑vt.輕蔑scrapskrApn廢料vt.廢棄scriptskriptn,劇本,字母表scrutinyskrutnin細檢查,監(jiān)視sculptureskQlptFEn塑,雕刻(術(shù))seamsimn骨縫sectorsektEn扇形seeminglysimiNliad面上,外表上segmentsegmEntn段,節(jié)segregatesegrigeita被隔離的vt.使分離,使隔離seminarseminan,討論發(fā)表會senatorsenEtEn員sensationsenseiFEnn轟動sentimentsentimEntn情緒sexualseksjuEla性的,性別的shabbyFAbia的shaftFaftn,桿狀物shatterFAtEvt毀壞sheerFiEa;陡峭的shipmentFipmEntn貨物shrewdFruda敏銳的,機靈的shrugFrQgvt&vi.聳(肩)n.聳肩shutterFQtEn機)快門shuttleFQtlnsignifysignifaivt示,意味著siliconsilikEnnsimulatesimjuleitvt裝,模仿sinsinn罪孽vi.犯罪skeletonskelitEnn骨架skepticalskeptikla懷疑的,多疑的skipskipvislackslAka的;蕭條的;懈怠的;vt.使松弛slaughterslRtEvtn屠宰slimslimaslotslRtn位置,職位slumslQmnsmashsmAFvt碎smugglesmQglvt私運vi.走私snacksnAkn快餐,小吃snapsnApvt突然折斷snatchsnAtFn,片段vt.奪取,攫取soarsRvi聳,高飛,翱翔sobersEubEa的sociologysEusiRlEdVinsoftwaresRftwZEn軟件insolitarysRlitErina.孤獨的,獨居的solosEulEun獨唱曲sovereignsRvrinn主a.統(tǒng)治的spaciousspeiFEsa的sparklespaklvi花vt.使閃耀laspecialityspeFiAlitin特產(chǎn)speciesspiFizn;種類specificationspesifikeiFEnn規(guī)格spectaclespektEkln奇觀spectacularspektAkjulEa公開展示的,驚人的n.展覽物spectatorspekteitEnspectrumspektrEmn波譜speculatespekjuleitvi投機spiralspaiErEla,盤旋的splashsplAFvt.濺潑vi.潑水n.濺spokesmanspEuksmEnn人pongespQndVnspousespauzn配偶,夫妻stabilizesteibilaizvt使穩(wěn)定,使堅固vi.穩(wěn)定,安定staggerstAgEvivt.使搖晃staircasestZEkeisnstallstRln廄startle5sta:tl/vt.使大吃一驚n.吃驚statisticsstEtistiksn,統(tǒng)計數(shù)字stereostiEriEuna.立體聲的stereotypestiEriEtaipn腔濫調(diào),老套sternstEnn部stimulusstimjulEsn勵,刺激品stitchstitF/n.一針,縫線vt.縫straightforwardstreitfRwEda的ad.坦率地strategicstrEtidVika戰(zhàn)略的,戰(zhàn)略上的streamlinestrimlainnstridestraidvi踏步走n.大步strikingstraikiNa的strivestraivvi力,奮斗,力求stubbornstQbEna的studiostjudiEun音室stumblestQmblvisturdystEdia固的subjectivesQbdVektiva個人的subordinatesEbRdEnita助的subscribesEbskraibvi預(yù)訂subsidiarysEbsidjEria的subsidysQbsidin津貼subtlesQbtla的successorsEksesEn人,繼任者suesjuvt愿sufficesEfaisvisuitcasesjutkeisn箱summitsQmitn;極度summonsQmEnvt勇氣)superbsjupEba超等的superioritysjupEriRritin,優(yōu)勢supersonicsjupEsRnika超聲速的supervisesjupEvaizvtvi監(jiān)視supplementarysQplimentEria補充的,追加的suppresssEpresvt隱瞞surgesEdVnvt奔放,洶涌,澎湃surgeonsEdVEnn軍醫(yī)surpasssEpasvt越,勝過surplussEplEsn(物資)survivalsEvaivEln幸存者suspicioussEspiFEsa的swampswRmpn沼澤地symmetrysimitrin勻稱symphonysimfEnin樂團symposiumsimpEuzjEmnsymptomsimptEmn癥狀,征候,征兆synthesissinWisisn;綜合,綜合物tablettAblit/n.碑,匾;藥片tackle/5tAkl/vt.解決,對付n.用具tactics/5tAktiks/n.策略;戰(zhàn)術(shù),兵法tangletANgl/vt.使纏結(jié),使糾纏tarta/n.柏油,焦油tariff5tArif/n.關(guān)稅,價格表,收費表vt.課以關(guān)稅teasetiz/vt.逗樂,戲弄;強求temperament/5tempErEmEnt/n.氣質(zhì),性質(zhì),性情tempotempEu/n.拍子,速率,節(jié)奏tenanttenEnt/n.承租人,房客,佃戶tentative/5tentEtiv/n.試驗,假設(shè)a.試驗性質(zhì)的,暫時的terminate/5tE:mineit/vt.&vi.停止,終止terrainterein/n.地帶,地域,范圍,領(lǐng)域terrifictErifik/a.可怕的;極大的terrifyterifai/vt.使恐怖,使驚嚇testifytestifai/v.證明,證實,作證testimony/5testimEni/n.證言,證據(jù),聲明texture/5tekstFE/n.質(zhì)地,紋理ThanksgivingWANksgiviNn.感恩節(jié)theftWeftn.盜竊,偷竊(行為)themeWim/n.題目;詞干;主旋律therapy/5WerEpi/n.治療thermalTE:mEl/a.熱的;溫泉的thesisWi:sis/n.論題,論點;論文thornWRn/n.刺,棘;荊棘;蒺藜thrillWrilvt.&vi.(使)激動ticktikn.滴答聲;記號tiletailn.瓦片,瓷磚;貼磚tilttiltvt.&vi.(使)傾斜timbertimbE/n.木材,木料timelytaimli/a.及時的;適時的timidtimid/a.膽怯的;羞怯的tokentEukEn/n.象征;輔幣;紀念品toleranttRlErEnt/a.容忍的;有耐力的tosstRsvi.翻來復(fù)去towtEuvt.&n.拖引,牽引tract/5trAkt/n.傳單,小冊子,大片(土地或森林)tragic/5trAdVik/a.悲劇性的,悲慘的traittreitn.顯著特點,特性transactiontrAnzAkFEn/n.處理;交易;和解transcendtrAnsend/vt.超越,勝過transient/5trAnziEnt/a.短暫的,轉(zhuǎn)瞬即逝的,臨時的,暫住的transitiontrAnsiFEn/n.轉(zhuǎn)變,變遷;過渡transplanttrAnspla:nt/vt.&vi.移植,移種traversetrAvE:s/vt.橫越,橫切,橫斷trench/trentF/n.深溝;壕溝,戰(zhàn)壕tribetraibn.部落,宗族tribute/5tribju:t/n.貢物;獻禮,貢獻trifletraifl/n.小事,瑣事;少許triple5tripl/a.三倍的,三方的vt.使增至三倍trivialtriviEl/a.瑣碎的;平常的tucktQkvt.折短,卷起;塞tugtQgvi.用力拖n.猛拉,拖tuitiontju5iFEn/n.教,教誨;學(xué)費tumbletQmbl/vi.摔倒,跌倒;打滾turbulenttE:bjulEnt/a.騷動的,騷亂的turnovertE:nouvE/n.人員調(diào)整,營業(yè)額,成交量tutor/5tju:tE/vt.教,指導(dǎo)unanimousju(:)5nAnimEs/a.(全體)一致的underestimateQndEr5estimeit/vt.低估,看輕underlyingQndE5laiiN/a.在下面的,含蓄的,潛在的undermineQndE5main/vt.漸漸破壞,暗中破壞,侵蝕基礎(chǔ)unemployment5Qnim5plRimEnt/n.失業(yè);失業(yè)人數(shù)unfold/Qn5fEuld/vt.展開vi.呈現(xiàn)unify5ju:nifai/vt.統(tǒng)一,使成一體updateQp5deit/vt.更新,使現(xiàn)代化upgrade5Qp5greid/vt.使升級,提升upholdQp5hEuld/vt.舉起;支撐;贊成validityvE5liditi/n.有效,效力;正確vegetationvedVi5teiFEn/n.植物,草木veilveil/n.面紗,面罩;遮蔽物veinvein/n.靜脈,血管,礦脈ventvent/n.排放口,通風(fēng)口vt.發(fā)泄,表達ventilate5ventileit/vt.使通風(fēng),使換氣verdict5vE:dikt/n.裁決,結(jié)論,定論,判斷verge/vE:dV/n.邊緣,邊界,界限versatile5vE:sEtail/a.多方面的;通用的versevE:s/n.詩,韻文;詩行versus5vE:sEs/prep.(比賽等中)對veto5vi:tEu/n.否決,否決權(quán),禁止vicinityvi5siniti/n.鄰近;附近地區(qū)vicious5viFEs/a.邪惡的;惡性的violate5vaiEleit/vt.違犯,違背;侵犯virgin/5vE:dVin/n.處女a(chǎn).處女的virtual/5vE:tjuEl/a.實際上的,實質(zhì)上的virus/5vaiErEs/n.病毒visualize/5vizjuElaiz/vt.使看得見,使具體化,想象,設(shè)想vocal5vEukEl/a.直言不諱的,嗓音的,有聲的vocational/vEu5keiFEnl/a.職業(yè)的voidvRid/a.空的;無效的volunteer/vRlEn5tiE/n.志愿者vt.志愿vulgar5vQlgE/a.粗俗的,庸俗的wallet/5wRlit/n.錢包,皮夾子wardwR:d/n.病房,病室;監(jiān)房warehouse/5wZEhaus5wZEhauz/n.倉庫,貨棧warfare/5wR:fZE/n.戰(zhàn)爭,戰(zhàn)爭狀態(tài)warrant5wRrEnt/n.正當(dāng)理由,委任狀,許可證wattwRt/n.瓦(特)weary/5wiEri/a.疲倦的vt.使疲乏wedgewedV/n.楔vt.楔入;擠入whereaswZEr5Az/conj.而,卻,反之wherebywZE5bai/ad.靠什么;靠那個wrench/rentF/vt.擰,扭傷n.擰wretched5retFid/a.不幸的;卑鄙的wrinkle/5riNkl/n.皺紋vt.使起皺紋yacht/jRt/n.游艇,快艇yokejEuk/n.軛,牛軛;枷鎖youngster5jQNstE/n.兒童,少年,年輕人zinc/ziNk/n.鋅中國古代傳統(tǒng)文化翻譯-中國特色詞匯英語翻譯元宵節(jié)：LanternFestival刺繡：embroidery重陽節(jié)：Double-NinthFestival清明節(jié)：Tombsweepingday剪紙：PaperCutting書法：Calligraphy對聯(lián)：(SpringFestival)Couplets象形文字：Pictograms/PictographicCharacters人才流動：BrainDrain/BrainFlow四合院：Siheyuan/Quadrangle戰(zhàn)國：WarringStates風(fēng)水：Fengshui/GeomanticOmen鐵飯碗：IronBowl函授部：TheCorrespondenceDepartment集體舞：GroupDance黃土高原：LoessPlateau紅白喜事：WeddingsandFunerals中秋節(jié)：Mid-AutumnDay結(jié)婚證：MarriageCertificate儒家文化：ConfucianCulture附屬學(xué)校：Affiliatedschool古裝片：CostumeDrama武打片：ChineseSwordplayMovie元宵：Tangyuan/SweetRiceDumpling一國兩制：OneCountry,TwoSystems火鍋：HotPot四人幫：GangofFour《詩經(jīng)》：TheBookofSongs素質(zhì)教育：Essential-qualities-orientedEducation《史記》：HistoricalRecords/RecordsoftheGrandHistorian大躍進：GreatLeapForward(Movement)《西游記》：TheJourneytotheWest除夕：ChineseNewYear’sEve/EveoftheSpringFestival針灸：Acupuncture唐三彩：Tri-colorPotteryoftheTangDynasty/TheTangTri-coloredpottery中國特色的社會主義：Chinese-characteredSocialist/SocialistwithChinesecharacteristics偏旁：radical孟子：Mencius亭/閣：Pavilion/Attic大中型國有企業(yè)：LargeandMedium-sizedState-ownedEnterprises火藥：gunpowder農(nóng)歷：LunarCalendar印/璽：Seal/Stamp物質(zhì)精神文明建設(shè)：TheConstructionofMaterialCivilizationandSpiritualCivilization京劇：BeijingOpera/PekingOpera秦腔：CryingofQinPeople/QinOpera太極拳：TaiChi獨生子女證：TheCertificateofOne-child天壇：AltarofHeaveninBeijing小吃攤：SnackBar/SnackStand紅雙喜：DoubleHappiness政治輔導(dǎo)員：PoliticalCounselor/SchoolCounselor春卷：SpringRoll(s)蓮藕：LotusRoot追星族：StarStruck故宮博物院：ThePalaceMuseum相聲：Cross-talk/ComicDialogue下崗：Layoff/Laidoff北京烤鴨：BeijingRoastDuck高等自學(xué)考試：Sel