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新外研版高中英語選擇性必修二Book5Unit1短文巧記單詞一、朗讀并翻譯理解LifelongLittlePrince永遠的小王子Inmostcountries,turning18markssteppingfromchildhoodtoadulthood.Reachthismilestone,thelegalminimumageofmajority,meansyoucangetadrivinglicence,asuitableloanforyourveryownapartmentandtherighttovoteinthegeneralelection.Meanwhile,youmustobeytrafficruleswhenbehindthewheel,earnasteadywagetopaythedepositandtaxes,getmatureenoughtounderstandpolitics.However,afterseeingintimatelyagreatmanyselfishgrownupsconcernedwithmattersofconsequence,youmayfindithardtodistinguishinstantlyrightfromwrongataglance;youmayloseyourvirtuessuchasintegrityandjumptoconclusionswithoutenoughevidence;youmaybetemptedtolayasideyourdreamsanddevoteyourselfinsteadtoarithmeticinplayingbridgeandgolf.Howtohandlethesesubtleandgradualchanges?TheauthorofTheLittlePrincenodoubthaveasayinthisquestion.Afterseeingapictureofaboaconstrictorswallowingitspreywholewithoutchewing,heponderedoveritdeeplyanddrewasnakedigestinganelephant.However,mostgrownupsseeinghismasterpiecetitled“digestion”didn’tapproveofhiscareeroption,whichwasdishearteningandtiresome.That’swhyhemademitmenttoteachingusmemorablehintstobeanAdult.Togiveanexample,hethoughtweshouldsticktoourcareeroptions,includingalibrarian,anambulancedriver,orapilotinanairline;weshouldcherishvariedexperienceswe’representedwith:beingaboarder,sittingamajorexam,mutingtowork,givingapresentationinsuitandnecktie,formingbittersweetbondswithothers,doinghouseholdroutines,orsigninganorgandonationagreement.二、核對譯文在大多數國家,年滿18歲標志著從童年邁入成年。這一法定的最小成年年齡是一個里程碑,意味著(自此)你可以獲得駕駛執(zhí)照,購買個人公寓的一筆合適的貸款以及在普選中投票的權利。與此同時,開車時你必須遵守交通規(guī)則,賺一份穩(wěn)定的薪水來支付(買房的)訂金和稅款,變得足夠成熟以理解政治。然而,在密切地觀察了眾多自私的關心大事的大人之后,或許你會發(fā)現很難一眼就立即分清對錯;或許你會失去正直等美德,沒有充足證據就妄下結論;或許你會被誘惑著把夢想擱置一邊,而致力于打橋牌和高爾夫球(用到的)算術。如何應對這些細微漸進的改變呢?《小王子》一書的作者無疑在這一問題上很有發(fā)言權。在看到一條不咀嚼就咽下整個獵物的蟒蛇的照片后,他仔細考慮然后畫了一條正在消化一頭大象的蛇。然而,大多數看到他這幅名為《消化》的杰作的大人都不贊成他的職業(yè)選擇,這是令人沮喪和厭煩的。這就是為什么他投身于這件事:教我們令人難忘的建議以成為一個真正的成年人。比如說,他認為我們應該堅持我們的職業(yè)選擇,包括圖書館管理員,救護車司機,或航空公司的飛行員;我們應該珍惜生活帶給我們的各種經歷,(比如)成為寄宿生,參加一次重大考試,通勤上班,穿著西裝打著領帶作報告,和別人建立苦樂參半的關系,做家庭的常規(guī)事務,或簽署一份器官捐贈協(xié)議。三、詞匯記憶1.estone5.legal6.minimum7.licence8.suitable9.loan10.election11.obey12.behindthewheel13.steadyimately19.selfish20.matter21.consequence22.instantly23.ataegrity26.conclusion27.evidence28.tempt39.layaside30.devoteyourselfto31.arithmetic32.golf33.subtle34.gradual35.haveasay36.boaconstrictor37.swallow38.prey39.chew40.ponderover41.digest42.masterpiece43.digestion44.approve45.disheartening46.tiresome47mitment48.memorable49.librarian50.ambulance51.airline52.cherish53.varied54.boarder55mute56.necktie57.bittersweet58.bond59.householdandonation四、詞匯檢測LifelongLittlePrince永遠的小王子Inmostcountries,turning18markssteppingfrom____________________(童年)toadulthood.Reachthismilestone,thelegalminimumageofmajority,meansyoucangeta____________________(駕照;駕駛證),a____________________(合適的)loanforyourveryownapartmentandtherightto____________________(投票)inthegeneralelection.Meanwhile,youmust____________________(遵守交通規(guī)則)whenbehindthewheel,____________________(掙錢)asteady____________________(工資;工錢)topaythedepositandtaxes,getmatureenoughtounderstandpolitics.However,afterseeingintimatelyagreatmanyselfish____________________(成年人)concernedwithmattersofconsequence,youmayfindithardto____________________instantlyright____________________(區(qū)別;分清)wrong____________________(看一眼);youmayloseyourvirtuessuchasintegrityandjumptoconclusionswithoutenough____________________(證據;證明);youmaybetemptedto____________________(擱置;放一邊)yourdreamsand____________________(致力于;投身于)insteadtoarithmeticinplayingbridgeandgolf.Howto____________________(處理;應對)thesesubtleandgradualchanges?TheauthorofTheLittlePrincenodoubt____________________(有發(fā)言權)inthisquestion.Afterseeingapictureofaboaconstrictorswallowingitspreywholewithoutchewing,heponderedoveritdeeplyanddrewasnakedigestinganelephant.However,mostgrownupsseeinghismasterpiecetitled“digestion”didn’t____________________(贊同;贊成)hiscareeroption,whichwasdishearteningandtiresome.That’swhyhe____________________(投身于)teachingus____________________(難忘的)hintstobeanAdult.Togiveanexample,hethoughtweshould____________________(堅持)ourcareeroptions,includingalibrarian,anambulancedriver,orapilotinanairline;weshould____________________(珍惜)variedexperienceswe’representedwith:beingaboarder,____________________(參加考試),mutingtowork,____________________(做報告)insuitandnecktie,formingbittersweetbondswithothers,doinghouseholdroutines,orsigninganorgandonationagreement.五、語法填空LifelongLittlePrince永遠的小王子Inmostcountries,____________________(turn)18markssteppingfromchildhood____________________adulthood.Reachthismilestone,thelegalminimumageofmajority,meansyoucangetadrivinglicence,a____________________(suit)loanforyourveryownapartmentandtheright____________________(vote)inthegeneral____________________(elect).Meanwhile,youmustobeytraffic____________________(rule)whenbehindthewheel,earnasteadywagetopaythedepositandtaxes,getmatureenough____________________(understand)politics.However,afterseeingintimatelyagreatmanyselfish____________________(grownup)concernedwithmattersofconsequence,youmayfind____________________hard____________________(distinguish)instantlyrightfromwrong____________________()aglance;youmayloseyourvirtuessuchasintegrityandjumpto____________________(conclude)withoutenoughevidence;youmaybetemptedtolayasideyourdreamsanddevote____________________(you)insteadtoarithmeticinplayingbridgeandgolf.Howtohandlethesesubtleandgradualchanges?TheauthorofTheLittlePrincenodoubthaveasayinthisquestion.After____________________(see)apictureofaboaconstrictorswallowingitspreywholewithoutchewing,heponderedoverit____________________(deep)anddrewasnake____________________(digest)anelephant.However,mostgrownupsseeinghismasterpiecetitled“digestion”didn’

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