浙江省金華市義烏市丹溪中學八年級上學期開學獨立作業(yè)檢測英語試題（原卷版）

丹溪中學20232024學年第一學期開學適應(yīng)性作業(yè)八年級英語試題卷2023.09出卷人：周妍、劉聰審核人：樓勤君親愛的同學們：1.全卷共8頁，7大題，66小題。滿分為100分，考試時間80分鐘。2.本卷答案必須做在答題紙的對應(yīng)位置上，做在試題卷上無效。3.請勿折疊答題卡，保持字跡工整、筆記清晰、卡面清潔。請仔細審題，認真答題。迎難而上，才會有所收獲，好運藏在努力里！卷I(共60分)一、聽力。(共15小題，110每小題1分，1115每小題2分，共20分)第一節(jié)：聽小對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題。每段對話讀一遍。1.WhereisTonygoingattheweekend?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Tothepark. B.Tothezoo. C.Tothelibrary.2.Whereisthenewlibrary?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Nexttoabookshop. B.Behindabookshop. C.Infrontofabookshop.3.WhatisTomgoingtodothisafternoon?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】ADohomework. B.Goshopping. C.Playfootball.4.WhatdoesJuliawanttobuy?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Asweater. B.Acoat. C.ATshirt.5.Wheredoesthegirlwanttogo?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Tothebank. B.Tothemuseum. C.Tothehospital.第二節(jié)：聽長對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題。每段對話讀兩遍。聽對話，回答以下各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】6.WhatdoesNancythinkofthebook?A.It’sboring. B.It’sinteresting. C.It’srelaxing.7.HowoftendoesNancyhaveflowerlessons?A.Twiceaweek. B.Threetimesaweek. C.Fourtimesaweek.聽對話，回答以下各小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】8.Whenistheirdad’sbirthday?A.OnAugust15th. B.OnAugust5th. C.OnOctober5th.9.What’stheson’sidea?A.BuyinganMP4fortheirfather.B.BuyingaTshirtfortheirfather.C.Joggingwiththeirfatherinthemorning.10.Whowilltheyaskforideas?A.Theirmother. B.Theirsister. C.Theirdad.聽短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳選項，回答問題。短文讀兩遍?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】11.WhendidtheKingfamilygetupinthemorning?A.At6:30. B.At7:30. C.At8:30.12.Howdidthefamilygotothepark?A.Bybus. B.Onfoot. C.Bycar.13.WhodidLucyflyakitewith?A.Hersister. B.Herparents. C.Somechildren.14.HowmanydaysdidMrKingandhiswifeworkinaweek?A.Forfourdays. B.Forfivedays. C.Forsixdays.15.Whatdoesthematerialtalkabout?A.Afamilytrip. B.Azoo. C.Apark.二、完形填空。(共10小題,每題1分,共10分)Mr.andMrs.Kinghaveabookshopbythebusstation.Theyoftensell____16____studentssomebookscheaplyinordertogivethemahand.Theyareso____17____thatpeoplelikethemverymuch.Manyyoungmenlikevisitingthem.Sopeoplecanalwaysheartheirroomsarefullof____18____.ItwasaFridayevening.Mr.andMrs.Kingweregoingtotakeatriptoanislandthenextmorning.Itwasalittle____19____theirtown.Sotheyhadtogetupearlierthanusualto____20____thetrainat6a.m.Aftersupper,afewfriendscametoMr.King’shome.Theytalkedandlaughedalot,andfewofthemlookedatthe____21____onthewall.Itwas11p.m.,Mr.andMrs.Kingwereworriedaboutthetimebuttheydidn’twantthegueststo____22____theirworry.Thewomanthoughtforafew____23____andhadanidea.Shesaidtothevisitors,“Thelasttrainwillleavein20minutes.Wouldyoulikeustodriveyoutothebusstopordoyouwantto____24____thereyourselves?”Thevisitorspreferredtogotothebusstoponfoot,sotheyleftatonce.Thehusbandsmiledandsaidtohiswife,“Yousolvedtheproblemina_____25_____way.Thankyou,mydear!”16.A.good B.bad C.poor D.rich17.A.helpful B.thankful C.careful D.cheerful18.A.noises B.shouts C.laughs D.greets19.A.closeto B.farfrom C.differentfrom D.freefrom20.A.on B.by C.catch D.miss21.A.picture B.paper C.window D.clock22.A.learnfrom B.knowabout C.laughat D.writedown23.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.weeks24.A.jump B.fly C.walk D.swim25.A.funny B.lively C.traditional D.smart三、閱讀理解。(共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AWantedTheSunshineClubneedsateacher.Soifyou:arefreeinJuneandJulycanplaythepianoareagedfrom22to45PleasecallMissMillerat83227763Needababysitter(臨時保姆)?MynameisAlice.I’m26yearsold.Iwanttoworkatweekends.Icangetonwellwithchildren.Icanalsocleanthehouse,walkthedogandcookmeals.Ifyouneedababysitter,pleasecallmeat23529517.Lookforpany(陪伴)?Wouldyoulikesomeonetoplaygameswithyou?Doyouneedsomeonetohelpwithyourhomework?Ifyouranswerisyes,pleasecallme.Myphonenumberis32527736.Ilovesports.Icanplaytennis,basketball,footballandvolleyball.I’mgoodatallsubjects.AndI’mDavid.26.Alicewouldliketowork________.A.onweekdays B.inJuneandJuly C.atweekends D.everyday27.Youarealone,andyouwanttoplaybasketball.Thenyoucancall________.A.MissMiller B.MrSmith C.Alice D.David28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Davidcanhelpyouwithyourhomework.B.Aliceneverdoesthecleaningathome.C.20yearoldDellacanworkfortheSunshineClub.D.YoucancallMissMillertocookmealsforyou.BInasmallvillage,thereisahousewith1,000mirrors(鏡子).Asmall,happylittledoglearnedaboutthisplaceandplanstovisititoneday.Whenhegetsthere,heisveryhappyandgoesintothehouse.Helooksintothemirrorswithhisearsuphighandhistail(尾巴)wagging(擺動)asfastasitcan.Itisstrangeforhimtosee1,000otherhappylittledogswiththeirtailswaggingjustasfastashis.Hesmilesand1,000greatsmilessmilebacktohim.Theyarewarmandfriendly.Asheleavesthehouse,hethinkstohimself,“Thisisagoodplace.Iwillebackandvisititoften.”Inthissamevillage,thereisanotherlittledogwhoisoftengetsangry.Thedogwantstovisitthehouse,too.Hegoesintothehousewithhisheaddown.Whenheseesthe1,000angrydogslookingbackathim,heisafraid.Asheleaves,hethinkstohimself,“Whataterribleplace!Iwillnevergobackthereagain.”Mirrorscan’tchange,butfacescan.Allthefacesintheworldaremirrors.Whatkindoffacesdoyouhave?29.Thefirstdogwantstovisitthehouseoftenbecause________.A.helikesthebeautifulhouse B.hefeelswarmandnicethereC.hewantstotakethemirrorshome D.hewantstomakemorefriends30.Howistheseconddogfeelingwhenhevisitsthehouse?A.Excited. B.Interested. C.Worried. D.Unhappy.31.Theunderlinedword“terrible”inParagraph3probablymeans________.A.right B.good C.happy D.bad32.Whatdoesthestorytellus?A.Mirrorscantellwhether(是否)youarehappyornot.B.Ifyoushowlifeasmile,lifewillsmileback.C.Everyoneintheworldshouldbelieveineachother.D.Happypeoplearemorepopularthanunhappyones.COnDecember14th,2017,weweresorrytohearthatYuGuangzhong,afamouspoetdiedofillnessinTaiwan.HewasborninNanjingin1928.Hismother’shometownisinWujin,Changzhou.Sohecalledhimselfasouthernperson.Later,hewenttoTaiwan.In1952hegraduatedfromTaiwanUniversity.ThenhegraduatedfromUniversityofIOWAin1959.HetaughtatSoochowUniversity,NormalUniversity,TaiwanUniversity,andChengchiUniversity.Hegotalotofprizesinliterature(文學),suchasWuSanlianLiteraturePrize,ChinaTimesAward,GoldenTripod,NationalArtsAwardandallthemajorAwardsinTaiwan.HeisfamousbothinTaiwanandinMainland(大陸).HewasinTaiwan,buthealwaysmissedhishometowninMainland.InoneofhispoemsNostalgia(鄉(xiāng)愁),showedhisfeelingofhomesickness(思鄉(xiāng)).Let’senjoyhisfamouspoemNostalgia.NostalgiaWhenIwasyoung,Nostalgiawasatiny,tinystamp.Meonthisside,Motherontheotherside.WhenIgrewup,Nostalgiawasanarrowboatticket.Meonthisside,Brideontheotherside.Butlateron,Nostalgiawasalow,lowgrave.Meonthisside,Andmymotherinside.Andatpresent,Nostalgiabeesashallowstrait.MeonthissideMainlandontheotherside.33.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanlearnabout________.A.Yu’sachievements(成就) B.Yu’sschoollifeC.Yu’shomesickness D.Yu’sworkingtime34.Inthepoem,“stamp”,“ticket”,“grave”and“strait”representthepoet’s________.A.wishesforTaiwanandtheMainland(大陸) B.favouritethingsindifferenttimesC.differentfeelingsabouthomesickness(思鄉(xiāng)) D.goodideasforingbackhome35.YuwrotethepoemNostalgiabecausehe________.A.wantedtofindhisboatticket B.wantedtoshowhislovetohisbrideC.missedhismotherinWujin D.missedhishometowninMainland36.Thepoemiswrittenbythechangeof________.A.time B.activities C.places D.charactersDSeptember23rd,2021wasaspecialday.ItwasthefourthChineseFarmers’Harvest(豐收)Festival.Beforetheday,91yearoldWuMingzhugaveherbestwishestoallfarmersofChina,“▲.Thosewhoworkhardarethefathersofallthings.”ManypeoplerememberthefamousscientistYuanLongping,butfewknowaboutanotherscientistWuMingzhu.Sheisamelonexpert(專家).Sheworkedinthemelonfieldformorethan60years,andshehascultivated(培育)morethan30kindsofmelonsinChina.BorninWuhanin1930,Wufinisheduniversityin1953.In1955,shevolunteeredtostudymeloninXinjiang.Sheandherteamspentthreeyearsvisitingmanyplacesthere,collectingover100piecesofinformationaboutmelon.In1984,theycultivated“8424”,ahighquality(高質(zhì)量)watermeloninChina.Thankstohergreatwork,thecultivationofmeloninChinahasgreatlychanged.Attheageof81,shegotill.Butevenwhenshewasill,shewouldcareaboutthestudyofmelon.Forher,thebestthinginlifeistobringthesweetnesstothepeople.37.WhatdoesWuMingzhudo?A.Aworker. B.Afarmer. C.Ascientist. D.Ateacher.38.Whichofthefollowingsentencecanbeputinthe“________”?A.Nohardworkiswithoutfruit. B.Eastorwest,homeisthebest.C.Wherethereisawillthereisaway. D.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.39.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistherightorder?①WuMingzhufinisheduniversity.②WuMingzhugotill.③WuMingzhuvisitedmanyplaces.④Wucultivated“8424”.A.①③④② B.③①②④ C.②④①③ D.①③②④40.What’sthepurposeofthispassage?A.Toletusknowaboutscience.B.Tointroduce(介紹)howtocultivate“8424”.C.Toshowusakindofhighqualitywatermelon.D.TotellussomethingaboutWuMingzhuandherwork.卷II(共40分)四、詞匯運用。(共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空。每詞限用一次。visitBritainleavehotpronounce41.The________peoplespeakEnglish.42.Ninasometimes________herumbrellaonthetrain.43.Lotsof________etoHangzhoueveryyear.44.Jackwantedtoknowhow________thenewwords.45.Itis________insummerinYiwuthaninBeijing.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞正確形式。每空限填一詞。Oneday,alittleboygotvery____46____(無聊的).“Ihavenoonetoplaywith.Isn’tthereanythingfun?Iknow!Icanplaytricksonthepeople!Hahaha!Wolf?There’sawolf!”Thepeoplearoundranfasttohelptheboy.“Awolf?Where?Where’sthewolf?”Haha—it’sjustalie!IwasjustplayingbecauseIdidn’thaveany____47____(朋友)toplaywith.”Allthepeoplecouldn’tbelievewhattheyheardfromtheboy.Afteranothertwodays,theboywantedtoplaythesametrick.“Wolf?It’sawolf?”Heshouted.Againallthepeopleranalltheway____48____(穿過)theforesttosavetheboy.Onemoretime,theyoungboycheatedthem.Asthiswasthe____49____(第二)time,theywereallveryangry.Afterseveraldays,somethingterriblehappened.Arealwolfactuallycame.“Wow...wolf!It’sreallyawolf!Pleasehelpme!”“Oh,listen!Thatboyistellingalieagain!Sillyboy!”“Right,doeshethinkwe’lllistentohimthistime?Whatabad____50____(孩子)!”Thistime,nobodylistenedtohim,thougharealwolfcame.Asaresult,thewolfatealmostallthesheep.Theboywasverysad.五、語法填空。(共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當詞，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Eyecontactmeanslookingintoother___51___(people)eyes.Thisisaveryimportantpartofbodylanguage.Itcanbethekeytomunication.Eyecontactcan___52___(show)feelingssuchasfriendliness,interestandunderstanding.InWestern___53___(country),usingeyecontactinconversations___54___(be)veryimportant.Ifyoudonotuseeyecontact,Westernersmaythinkthatyouarenotlistening.Andifyoulookaway,theymayalsothinkthatyouarelying.___55___inmanyAsiancountries,lookingdownwhentalking___56___anolderperson,likeateacheroraparent,ispolite.___57___(this)differencescancause(造成)problems.Forexample,___58___AsianpersonmightlookdownwhilelisteningtoaWesternspeaker.TheWesternspeakermightthinkthispersonisnotinterestedinheorsheissaying.Notusingeyecontactcancauseproblems,butusingtoo___59___(many)isnotpoliteeither.Inmanycountries,___60___(watch)otherpeople,especiallystrangers,foralongtimeisimpolite.Thismaymakethemfeelnervous.六、任務(wù)型閱讀。(共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給信息，完成表格，每空限填1個單詞。Whentheweathergetswarm.peoplelovetoplayinthewater.Manyliketoswiminpools,lakesandrivers.Othersliketoswimintheocean.Butwatercanbedangerous.About10peoplediefromdrowning(溺水)eachdayintheUSA.Thesesimplerulesmayhelpyouenjoythewatersafelythissummer.Learntoswim.Ifyoucan’tswim,don’tgointothewater.Andtakeaswimmingclass.Swimmingismucheasierthanyouthink.Classesareavailableatpools,schoolsandsportscenters.Don’tswimalone.Whenyougoswi