高考英語一輪課件第一部分選修七Module4

Module4

MusicBorninAmericaapproachingtouchedarisingadvantagedeclineddevoteddeadlineschedulevirtuesOtherwise11.Wemustensurethatthetourismdevelopsin________(協(xié)調(diào))withtheenvironment.12.Sheisoneofthose________(自負(fù)的)peoplewhonevertakeothers’advice.13.Inthemid1970s，people______________(厭煩)thepopmusicoftheday，anddiscomusicandrockmusicwerebothindecline.14.__________(致力于)hisresearchwork，thescientisthaslittletimetospendwithhisfamily.15.__________(而不是)allowthevegetablestogobad，hepreferredtosellthemathalfprice.16.Iwouldliketo_______________(利用)thischancetoexpressmythanksforyourhelp.harmonyvainwereboredwithDevotedtoRatherthantakeadvantageofⅡ.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.People’slifehereisfullofharmonyandatthesametime，humansandnaturemakea___________(harmony)picture.2.Bethune，a________friendofChinese,________hislifetohelpingChinese.Ireallyrespecthis________tomedicalwork.(devote)3.Hehasagoodsenseof________(humorous)andalwaysactsinahumorousway.4.The________sceneinthisfilm________myheartdeeplyandIwas________totearsatlast.(touch)harmoniousdevoteddevoteddevotionhumourtouchingtouchedtouched1.句型公式：themoment引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，意為“一……就……”我一聽說他在住院，我馬上去看他了。________________________________Iwenttoseehimimmediately.2.句型公式：aswellas“不但……而且……”“既……又……”“除了……之外，還有……”ThemomentIheardhewasinhospitalAswellasraisingmoneyfor3.句型公式：Itdoesn’tmatter＋從句

“……無關(guān)緊要”你失敗多少次都不要緊；要緊的是你有多少次站起來并再次嘗試。________________howmanytimesyoufail;whatmattersishowmanytimesyoustandupandtryagain.(2018·福州市質(zhì)檢)Itdoesn’tmatter1.declinevi.下降；

衰落；婉拒

n.下降；減少；衰退

高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/完成句子①Accordingtoscientists，ourmentalabilitiesbegin________(decline)fromtheageof27afterreachingthehighestlevelat22.(浙江卷)②Inspiteofmanyinvitations，hewouldalwaysdecline________(visit)Oxford.(山東卷)todeclinetovisit③Thenumberoftouriststotheresortdeclined________10%lastyear________5million.④我邀請他們搭便車，但他們婉言謝絕了。Iofferedtogivethemaliftbutthey__________________.⑤自從新的交通法規(guī)實施以來，闖紅燈的人數(shù)下降了。Thenumberofpeoplewhoruntheredlight___________________sincethenewtrafficregulationscameintoeffect.bytodeclinedwiththankshasbeenonthedecline狀元筆記全記牢(1)beindecline處于下降、衰退中onthedecline在下坡路上；在衰退(減少)(2)declinetodosth拒絕做某事declineby/to下降了/到……【點津】(1)表示“增加”的動詞或動詞短語常見的有：rise，increase，goup等；表示“減少”的動詞或動詞短語常見的有：fall，drop，decrease，godown，decline。(2)表示“增加”或“減少”的幅度常用介詞by；表示“增加到”或“減少到”常用介詞to。2.harmonyn.協(xié)調(diào)；融洽高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/單句改錯/根據(jù)漢語提示完成片段①Humanlifeisregardedaspartofnatureand，assuch，theonlywayforustosurviveistolive________harmonywithnature.(2015·福建卷)②Whenchildrengrowup，theirideaswillbeoutoftheharmonywiththeirparents’.____________③______________(社會和諧)isveryimportanttous.Onlyifpeople_____________(和諧共處)witheachothercanwe______________________(擁有一個和諧社會).in去掉theSocialharmonyliveinharmonyhaveaharmonioussociety狀元筆記全記牢(1)inharmonywithsb/sth與……協(xié)調(diào)；與……相配outofharmonywithsb/sth

與……不協(xié)調(diào)live/workinharmony生活/工作得很融洽(2)harmoniousadj.和諧的，協(xié)調(diào)的，和睦的3.devotev.投入于；獻身高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/單句改錯/句式升級①Youwillnevergainsuccessunlessyouarefullydevoted________yourwork.(湖南卷)②Ateacher’s________(devote)toeducationdeservesgreatrespectofthewholepublicbecauseitbringsbenefitstothedevelopmentofsociety.(2018·襄陽模擬)③Myuncleretiredin1998.Sincethenhehasbeendevotinghistimetohelppoorchildren.____________todevotionhelp→helping狀元筆記全記牢(1)devote...to(doing)sth把……獻給；把……致力于devoteoneselfto致力于；獻身于；專心于(2)devotedadj.摯愛的；忠實的bedevotedto(doing)sth獻身于；專心致志于(3)devotionn.深愛；奉獻【點津】表示“專心于；致力于”的短語除了bedevotedto外，還有：beaddictedto；beabsorbedin；belostin；focuson；concentrateon等。4.ratherthan而不是高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/單句改錯/句型轉(zhuǎn)換①Ratherthan________(discuss)allofthesequestionsatlength，weprefertofocusontheimpactoftheheavysnow.(2018·馬鞍山市兩校聯(lián)考)②Facinguptoyourproblemsratherthan________(run)awayfromthemisthebestapproachtoworkingthingsout.(浙江卷)③Judgingfromthesceneoftheaccident，personally，itisoneortwocardrivers，ratherthanthetruckdriver，whoistoblame.____________discussrunningis→are④HepreferstostayathomewatchingTVratherthangototheconcert.→He________________________________________________________________gototheconcert.→He________________________________________________________________gototheconcert.wouldstayathomewatchingTVratherthanwouldratherstayathomewatchingTVthan狀元筆記全記牢(1)prefertodosthratherthandosth＝woulddosthratherthandosth＝wouldratherdosththandosth寧愿做某事而不愿做某事(2)orrather更確切地說otherthan除……之外【點津】ratherthan連接兩個名詞或代詞作主語時，謂語動詞應(yīng)與ratherthan前面的名詞或代詞在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。5.farfrom遠不，完全不高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/單句改錯/詞匯升級①Theproblemisfarfrom____________(settle)，soitwillbediscussedagain.②Britainisbyfarthe________(large)importerofteaintheworld.(2015·全國卷Ⅱ)③Itisabout200milesfarawayfromLondon.(陜西卷)____________Theshowisnotafailure;it’sabigsuccess.____________beingsettledlargest去掉farfarfrom狀元筆記全記牢6.Itdoesn’tmatter(tosb)＋從句，

……(對某人來說)沒有關(guān)系/不要緊高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/完成句子①Theteachersintheschoolareverykind.Itdoesn’tmatter________youhavestudiedthereforashortoralongtime.②________mattersisthatyourgoalscreatenotonlyabettertomorrowbutaboveallabettertodayforyou.whetherWhat③Thecarhadbrokendown，and__________________(更糟糕的是)，itwasbeginningtorain.④________________(實際上),____________________(不要緊)wemakemistakes，and____________isthat(重要的是)wedrawalessonfromthem.tomakemattersworseAsamatteroffactitdoesn’tmatterthatwhatmatters狀元筆記全記牢(1)Itmattersalot/agreatdeal/much＋從句……非常重要Itdoesn’tmatter.(口語)沒關(guān)系。(2)asamatteroffact實際上；事實上What’sthematter?(口語)怎么了？有什么麻煩？tomakemattersworse使情況更糟的是Ⅰ.課文語法填空Hiphopis1.________Americanculturalmovementwhichstartedinthe1970satblockpartiesinNewYork，especiallyinadistrictcalledtheBronx.Therearefourmain2.________(aspect)ofhiphop：breakdanceandgraffitiartplustwotypesofhiphopmusic—DJ-ingandrapping.Rappingisalsoknown3.__________MC-ing.Therewasabigbreakthrough.DJHerc，one4.____________themostpopularJamaicanDJsatthetime，anaspectsasof5.________(notice)thatNewYorkaudiencesdidn’treallylikereggaemusic，sohestartedplayingotherkindsofmusic，6.________(include)rockanddiscomusic.Theyexperimentedwithdifferentvocalandrhythmicapproaches，7.________(use)rhymingwords.Atthesametime，peoplestartedbreakdancingatblockparties.8.________it’scheapandeasyandpeoplewere9.________(bore)withthepopmusicoftheday，hiphopbecame10.__________(success).noticedincludingusingBecauseboredsuccessfulⅡ.課文短文改錯Onedaythescienceteachertoldusthatsomepeoplebelievethatclassicalmusic，suchasMozart，relaxesyourbrainandhelpedyoutoconcentrate.Inapsychologyexperiment，theteacherwantedtofindoutifthatwillworkforherstudents.Onmycase，whenI’mtryingtoconcentrateandgetanessaywritingordosomerevision，Ilistentomusic.Becausewithoutthem，itissoquietIwouldfallasleep.ButifI’mlisteningtoloudmusicorraporrock，myhandwritingstartsgettingveryworseandmythoughtsdon’tstayinorder.MyfriendJackisaid，“Noway!Ican’tstudywithoutanyk