GB/T 29239-2024移動通信設(shè)備節(jié)能參數(shù)和測試方法基站

ICS33.060

CCSM34

中華人民共和國國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

GB/T29239—2024

代替GB/T29239—2020

移動通信設(shè)備節(jié)能參數(shù)和測試方法

基站

Energyefficiencymetricsandmeasurementmethodformobile

communicationequipment—Basestation

2024?08?23發(fā)布2024?12?01實施

國家市場監(jiān)督管理總局

國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化管理委員會發(fā)布

GB/T29239—2024

目次

前言··························································································································Ⅲ

引言··························································································································Ⅳ

1范圍·······················································································································1

2規(guī)范性引用文件········································································································1

3術(shù)語、定義和縮略語···································································································1

3.1術(shù)語和定義········································································································1

3.2縮略語··············································································································2

4節(jié)能參數(shù)·················································································································3

4.1參數(shù)·················································································································3

4.2基站的功耗········································································································3

4.3基站的輸出功率··································································································5

4.4基站的輸入輸出功率比·························································································6

4.5分布式基站的射頻拉遠(yuǎn)單元輸入輸出功率比······························································6

4.6分布式基站的主設(shè)備單位載扇功耗··········································································6

4.7電源的交流直流轉(zhuǎn)換損耗······················································································7

5參考測試模型···········································································································7

5.1GSM基站··········································································································7

5.2TD?SCDMA基站································································································8

5.3WCDMA基站···································································································10

5.4CDMA基站······································································································11

5.5LTE基站·········································································································12

5.65G基站···········································································································15

6節(jié)能參數(shù)的測量······································································································19

6.1測試環(huán)境··········································································································19

6.2供電要求··········································································································20

6.3測試系統(tǒng)和參考點······························································································20

6.4輸出功率誤差····································································································22

6.5儀表要求··········································································································23

6.6測試方法··········································································································23

6.7測試數(shù)據(jù)記錄····································································································24

附錄A（資料性）節(jié)能參數(shù)計算示例················································································25

A.1基站節(jié)能參數(shù)計算示例·······················································································25

Ⅰ

GB/T29239—2024

A.2電源的交流直流轉(zhuǎn)換損耗計算示例········································································25

附錄B（資料性）節(jié)能技術(shù)····························································································26

B.1基帶板智能節(jié)電技術(shù)··························································································26

B.2時隙智能關(guān)斷技術(shù)·····························································································26

B.3頻點智能關(guān)斷技術(shù)·····························································································26

B.4通道智能關(guān)斷技術(shù)·····························································································26

B.5積極功控和不連續(xù)發(fā)射·······················································································27

B.6下行功率共享···································································································27

B.7DPD技術(shù)········································································································27

B.8Doherty技術(shù)·····································································································27

B.9廣播控制信道節(jié)電技術(shù)·······················································································27

參考文獻(xiàn)····················································································································28

Ⅱ

GB/T29239—2024

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化工作導(dǎo)則第1部分：標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化文件的結(jié)構(gòu)和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)

定起草。

本文件代替GB/T29239—2020《移動通信設(shè)備節(jié)能參數(shù)和測試方法基站》，與GB/T29239—

2020相比，除結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整和編輯性改動外，主要技術(shù)變化如下：

a）增加了范圍中關(guān)于5G（5GTDD和5GFDD）制式適用的內(nèi)容（見第1章）；

b）更改了滿負(fù)荷的定義（見3.1.9，2020年版的3.1.9）；

c）增加了分布式三級架構(gòu)基站的說明和功耗定義（見4.2）；

d）更改了LTE滿負(fù)荷模型（見5.5.2，2020年版的5.5.2）；

e）增加了5G（5GTDD和5GFDD）基站的參考基站配置和參考業(yè)務(wù)負(fù)荷模型（見5.6）；

f）更改了環(huán)境溫度測試參數(shù)（見6.1，2020年版的6.1）；

g）增加了5G節(jié)能參數(shù)測試系統(tǒng)和測試參考點說明（見6.3）；

h）增加了5G基站機(jī)頂輸出功率時輸出功率誤差范圍（見6.4）；

i）增加了5G基站類型的測試步驟（見6.6）。

請注意本文件的某些內(nèi)容可能涉及專利。本文件的發(fā)布機(jī)構(gòu)不承擔(dān)識別專利的責(zé)任。

本文件由中華人民共和國工業(yè)和信息化部提出。

本文件由全國通信標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化技術(shù)委員會（SAC/TC485）歸口。

本文件起草單位：上海諾基亞貝爾股份有限公司、中國信息通信研究院、中國電信集團(tuán)有限公司、

中國聯(lián)合網(wǎng)絡(luò)通信集團(tuán)有限公司、中國移動通信集團(tuán)有限公司、中興通訊股份有限公司、華為技術(shù)有限

公司、愛立信（中國）通信有限公司、中國信息通信科技集團(tuán)有限公司、中電科普天科技股份有限公司、

江蘇省電子信息產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量監(jiān)督檢驗研究院（江蘇省信息安全測評中心）。

本文件主要起草人：賀敬、孫靜原、張瑞艷、徐菲、許森、曹亙、唐春梅、馬志鋒、蘇苓、全海洋、李星、

徐霞艷、王麗君、程敏、祝張睿、林英超、張晟、畢成、熊尚坤、林衡華、吳錦蓮、李福昌、呂婷、范斌、

丁正虎、馬子江、徐昊、肖如峰、盧杰。

本文件及其所代替文件的歷次版本發(fā)布情況為：

——2012年首次發(fā)布為GB/T29239—2012，2020年第一次修訂;

——本次為第二次修訂。

Ⅲ

GB/T29239—2024

引言

隨著中國通信產(chǎn)業(yè)的不斷發(fā)展，通信已經(jīng)成為國民經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的支柱產(chǎn)業(yè)，在國家大力開展節(jié)能減

排，走可持續(xù)發(fā)展循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)道路的大背景下，為了更好地引導(dǎo)通信產(chǎn)品向節(jié)能降耗方向發(fā)展，指導(dǎo)相關(guān)

節(jié)能分級更加科學(xué)、合理，以切實達(dá)到節(jié)約能源、環(huán)境保護(hù)的目的，發(fā)布了GB/T26262—2010。

在GB/T26262—2010中規(guī)定節(jié)能參數(shù)是通信產(chǎn)品節(jié)能分級的依據(jù)，包括功耗、能效及輔助性參

數(shù)，其中功耗和能效是節(jié)能分級的主要依據(jù)。

本文件在考慮移動通信基站的自身特點基礎(chǔ)上，選取了基站的功耗、基站的輸出功率、基站的輸入

輸出功率比等作為移動通信基站的節(jié)能參數(shù)。本文件還提供了基站關(guān)鍵部件的節(jié)能參數(shù)，作為基站整

機(jī)節(jié)能情況的參考依據(jù)。

Ⅳ

GB/T29239—2024

移動通信設(shè)備節(jié)能參數(shù)和測試方法

基站

1范圍

本文件描述了移動通信基站設(shè)備的節(jié)能參數(shù)、參考測試模型和測量方法。在測量方法中規(guī)定了測

試環(huán)境、供電、測試參考點、儀表、測量誤差、測試數(shù)據(jù)記錄等方面的要求。

本文件適用于GSM、TD?SCDMA、WCDMA、CDMA、LTE（TD?LTE和LTEFDD）和5G（5G

TDD和5GFDD）制式基站設(shè)備的節(jié)能測試。

2規(guī)范性引用文件

下列文件中的內(nèi)容通過文中的規(guī)范性引用而構(gòu)成本文件必不可少的條款。其中，注日期的引用文

件，僅該日期對應(yīng)的版本適用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改單）適用于

本文件。

GB/T28519—2012通