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安徽省合肥市英語(yǔ)小學(xué)五年級(jí)上學(xué)期模擬試卷及解答參考一、聽(tīng)力部分(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.What’syourname?B.Howoldareyou?C.Whereareyoufrom?Answer:A.Explanation:Thequestionasksforthelistenertoidentifythecorrectquestionbeingasked.Thedialoguelikelystartswith“What’syourname?”,whichisacommonwaytointroduceoneselfinEnglish.2、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’scloudy.C.It’srainy.Answer:B.Explanation:Thepassagelikelydescribestheweatherfortheday,andthecorrectanswershouldreflecttheweatherconditionsmentioned.“It’scloudy”indicatesthattheweatherisovercast,whichisthecorrectresponsetothequestion.3、WhattimedoestheschoollibraryopenonSaturdays?A)8:00AMB)9:00AMC)10:00AMAnswer:B)9:00AMExplanation:Intheconversation,thelibrarianmentionsthatthelibraryopensat9inthemorningonSaturdays,whichisdifferentfromtheweekdayopeningtime.Studentsneedtopayattentiontothespecificdayandthecorrespondingopeninghourmentionedinthedialogue.4、WheredidSarahgoduringhersummervacation?A)TothebeachB)TothemountainsC)ToabigcityAnswer:A)TothebeachExplanation:Sarahtalksabouthersummerholiday,describingthesand,sun,andthesea.Shealsomentionsbuildingsandcastles,whichisacommonactivityatthebeach.Studentsshouldbeabletoinferthelocationofhervacationbasedonthecontextcluesprovidedintheaudio.5.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwofriends,AliceandBob.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertothefollowingquestion:
WhatisBobplanningtodothisweekend?A.Gotothemovies.B.Visithisgrandparents.C.Playsoccerwithhisfriends.Answer:B
Explanation:Intheconversation,Bobmentionsthatheisgoingtovisithisgrandparentsthisweekend.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedintheconversation.6.Listentothefollowinginstructionsandanswerthequestion:
Howshouldyoufoldthepapertomakeapaperairplane?A.Foldthepaperinhalflengthwise,thenfoldthetopcornerstothecenter.B.Foldthepaperinhalfwidthwise,thenfoldthebottomcornerstothecenter.C.Foldthepaperinhalfdiagonally,thenfoldthetopandbottomcornerstothecenter.Answer:A
Explanation:Thecorrectwaytomakeapaperairplaneistofoldthepaperinhalflengthwise,andthenfoldthetopcornerstothecenter.Thiscreatesthewingsoftheairplane.Theotheroptionsdonotresultinaproperlyfoldedpaperairplane.7、Whatistheboy’sfavoritesubject?A)MathB)ScienceC)ArtAnswer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,theboymentionsthatheloveslearningaboutanimalsandplants,whichindicatesthathisfavoritesubjectisScience.8、Howdoesthegirlgotoschooleveryday?A)BybusB)OnfootC)BybikeAnswer:CExplanation:Therecordingstatesthatthegirlenjoyscyclingtoschoolbecauseitkeepsherhealthyandit’sgoodfortheenvironment.Teacherswouldtypicallyplaytheaudiorecordingsforthesequestions,butsincethisiswrittentext,youwouldneedtoverballycommunicatethecontexttothestudentsduringanactualtestsetting.9.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Howistheweathertoday?C.What’sthetemperaturetoday?D.Canyoutellmetheweatherforecast?Answer:BExplanation:Thequestionasksforthecorrectwaytoinquireabouttheweather.InEnglish,“Howistheweathertoday?”isacommonandcorrectwaytoaskthisquestion.10.Listentothefollowingshortpassageandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.A.Theboyisgoingtoschoolbybus.B.Thegirlisridingherbiketothepark.C.Thefamilyisplanningapicnic.D.Thechildrenareplayinginthegarden.Answer:CExplanation:Thepassagementionsafamilyplanningapicnic,whichindicatesthatthecorrectanswerisC.Theotheroptionsmentionspecificactivitiesbutdonotalignwiththemainthemeofthepassage.11.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Theteacherisaskingaboutthestudent’sweekendplans.Teacher:“Hi,Alice.Howwasyourweekend?”
Student:“Itwasgreat!Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.”Question:WhatdidAlicedoduringtheweekend?A.Shewentshopping.B.Shevisitedhergrandparents.C.Shewenttothemovies.D.Shestayedhome.Answer:B
Explanation:Thestudentmentionedthatshevisitedhergrandparentsinthecountryside,sothecorrectanswerisB.12.Listentoashortdialoguebetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirfavoritesubjectatschool.StudentA:“Doyoulikemath,Tom?”
StudentB:“Yes,Ido.Ifinditchallengingandinteresting.”
StudentA:“That’scool!Ilikehistory.Ithelpsmelearnaboutthepast.”Question:WhatisTom’sfavoritesubject?A.History.B.English.C.Math.D.Science.Answer:C
Explanation:Tomsaidthathelikesmathbecauseitischallengingandinteresting.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.二、選擇題(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、2、A.Whattimeisit?B.Howareyou?C.What’syourname?D.Howoldareyou?答案:C解析:題目要求選擇一個(gè)正確的提問(wèn)方式。選項(xiàng)A詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí)間,選項(xiàng)B詢(xún)問(wèn)健康狀況,選項(xiàng)D詢(xún)問(wèn)年齡,而選項(xiàng)C詢(xún)問(wèn)姓名。根據(jù)題意,詢(xún)問(wèn)姓名是正確的選項(xiàng)。3、Whatisthepluralformoftheword“cat”?A.catsB.catC.catesD.catessAnswer:AExplanation:Thepluralformof“cat”is“cats.”ThisisacommonruleinEnglishwhereyouaddan“s”totheendofanountomakeitplural.4、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Ifitrains,we_________stayhome.A.willB.canC.shouldD.mustAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“will.”Thesentenceisintheconditionalformanduses“will”toindicatefutureactioninaconditionalcontext.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextaswell:“can”isusedforabilityorpermission,“should”isusedforadviceorexpectation,and“must”isusedfornecessityorstrongobligation.5、Whatisthepasttenseoftheverb“do”?diddodoesdoneAnswer:A)didExplanation:Thepasttenseoftheverb“do”is“did.”Itisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerecompletedinthepast.6、Whichworddoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist:apple,orange,banana,grapefruit,egg?appleorangebananaeggAnswer:D)eggExplanation:Theword“egg”doesnotbelonginthelistbecauseitisatypeoffooditem,whereastheotherwordsarealltypesoffruits.7.Whichofthefollowingwordsmeans“happy”inEnglish?A.sadB.happyC.angryD.tiredAnswer:B
Explanation:Theword“happy”meansfeelingorshowingpleasureorcontentment.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.Happy.8.Choosethecorrectsentencewiththecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go.”A.Igotoschoolwithmyfriend.B.Iwenttoschoolwithmyfriend.C.Igoingtoschoolwithmyfriend.D.Igoestoschoolwithmyfriend.Answer:B
Explanation:Thecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”is“went.”So,thecorrectsentenceis“Iwenttoschoolwithmyfriend.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.9.Whatisthepasttenseoftheverb“do”?doesdiddotodoAnswer:B)didExplanation:Thepasttenseoftheverb“do”is“did”.Theotheroptionsprovidedarenotthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb.10.Choosethecorrectpluralformoftheword“child”.childchildschildrenchildingAnswer:C)childrenExplanation:Thepluralformoftheword“child”is“children”.Theotheroptionsareincorrectastheydonotfollowthestandardpluralizationrules.11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Theteacheraskedthestudentstowriteacompositionabouttheirfavorite(1)______.A.fruitB.foodC.animalAnswer:B
Explanation:Thesentenceisaskingforatypeoffood,so“food”isthecorrectchoice.“Fruit”and“animal”arealsotypesoffoodbutaremorespecificcategories,whichdoesn’tfitthecontextofthesentenceaswell.12.Readthesentenceandchoosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thecat(2)______themouseinthegarden.A.ischasingB.chasedC.willchaseAnswer:A
Explanation:Thesentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense,whichisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.Therefore,“ischasing”isthecorrectchoice.“Chased”wouldbethepasttense,and“willchase”wouldbethefuturetense,bothofwhichdonotmatchthetenserequiredbythesentence.三、完型填空(10分)Exercise3:ClozeTestReadthepassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgivenbelow.ThesummerholidayswereatimeofgreatexcitementforyoungTom.Everymorning,hewouldwakeupearlyandruntothelocalpark.There,hewouldfindagroupofchildrenhisage,eachwiththeirownspecialtalent.Oneday,Tomnoticedthatanewboy,James,hadjoinedthegroup.Jameswasveryquietanddidn’tseemtowanttojoininthegames.Hejustsatonthebench,lookingaround.1.Tomfeltabit_______aboutJamesbecausehedidn’tseehimplayingwiththeothers.
a)curious
b)excited
c)worried
d)happy2.Jamesseemedtobe_______withhissurroundings.
a)confused
b)interested
c)happy
d)sad3.Tomdecidedto__________Jamesandaskhimwhyhewassoquiet.
a)follow
b)introduce
c)talk
d)run4.JamestoldTomthathehada_______inmusicandhewastoonervoustoperforminfrontofothers.
a)hobby
b)job
c)problem
d)talent5.TomencouragedJamesto__________histalentandjointhegroup.
a)hide
b)ignore
c)share
d)stopAnswers:1.c)worried2.a)confused3.c)talk4.d)talent5.c)share四、閱讀理解(26分)ReadingComprehensionPassage:TomandhisfriendsdecidedtogoonapicniconesunnySaturdaymorning.Theypackedtheirbagswithsandwiches,fruits,anddrinks.Theyalsobroughtasoccerballandafrisbeetokeepthemselvesentertained.Theysetoffearlyinthemorningandreachedtheparkby10o’clock.Oncetheyarrivedatthepark,theyfoundaperfectspotunderabigtree.Theyspreadouttheirblanketandstartedeatingtheirlunch.Afterthat,theyplayedsoccerandfrisbee.Thesunwasshiningbrightly,andtheweatherwasperfectforapicnic.Theylaughedandplayedforhours.However,theysoonrealizedthatitwasgettinglate.Theydecidedtoleavetheparkandheadhome.Ontheirwayback,theypassedbyasmallpond.Theystoppedforamomenttotakealookandsawagroupofducksswimminginthewater.Theywereamazedathowcalmandpeacefulthescenewas.Thedaywasfulloffunandlaughter.Tomandhisfriendshadagreattimeatthepark.Theypromisedtovisittheparkagainsoon.Questions:1.WhatdidTomandhisfriendspackfortheirpicnic?A.Onlysandwichesandfruits.B.Sandwiches,fruits,drinks,asoccerball,andafrisbee.C.Onlydrinksandafrisbee.D.Onlyasoccerballandfruits.2.WheredidTomandhisfriendsfindaperfectspotfortheirpicnic?A.Nearthepond.B.Underasmalltree.C.Underabigtree.D.Nearthesoccerfield.3.WhatdidTomandhisfriendsdoaftereatingtheirlunch?A.Theywentswimminginthepond.B.Theyplayedsoccerandfrisbee.C.Theytookanapunderthetree.D.Theylefttheparkandwenthome.Answers:1.B.Sandwiches,fruits,drinks,asoccerball,andafrisbee.2.C.Underabigtree.3.B.Theyplayedsoccerandfrisbee.五、寫(xiě)作題(16分)題目要求:Writeashortstoryaboutadayyourememberwell.Inyourstory,includethefollowingelements:1.Thedateandthereasonyourememberitsowell.2.Threespecificeventsthathappenedonthatday.3.Howtheseeventsmadeyoufeelandwhatyoulearnedfromthem.示例:MyMostMemorableDayOnSeptember15,2022,Ihadoneofthebestdaysofmylife.Itwasthedayofmyschool’sannualsportsday,andIhadbeenlookingforwardtoitforweeks.1.First,thesunwasshiningbrigh
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