Unit3CouldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsareSectionAGrammarFocus4c課件人教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)

人教新目標(biāo)GoForIt九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)Unit3CouldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsareSectionAGrammar-Focus-4c經(jīng)過(guò)搖滾樂(lè)隊(duì)開(kāi)始表演走向在門口占位子努力做某事嘗試做某事答應(yīng)做某事建議做某事passbyarockbandstartplayingwalkuptoatthedoorgetatabletrytodosthtrydoingsthpromisetodosthsuggestdoingsthRevisionRevision賓語(yǔ)動(dòng)作的對(duì)象。賓語(yǔ)從句一個(gè)作賓語(yǔ)的句子。賓從位置動(dòng)詞(v.)+賓從、介詞(prep.)+賓從、形容詞(adj.)+賓從賓從三要素1.

引導(dǎo)詞2.

語(yǔ)序3.

時(shí)態(tài)that,if,whether,

what,where,who,when,how,whom,whose...陳述句語(yǔ)序（動(dòng)詞在主語(yǔ)后面）主現(xiàn)從隨便；主過(guò)從必過(guò)；真理永一現(xiàn)Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitWherecanIbuysomemedicine?Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicine?Howtogettothepostoffice?Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothepostoffice?Observethestructuresofthefollowingsentences.Whatarethedifferences?Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit看起來(lái)很恐怖加油，快來(lái)抓住某人的手起初，首先直到...才...餓了提供食物在去某地的路上lookscarycomeonholdone'shandatfirstnot...untilgethungryservefoodonone'swaytoRevision1.打擾了，你知道我能在哪買到一些藥？

Excuseme,doyouknowwhere_________buysomemedicine?2.當(dāng)然，順著這條街有個(gè)超市。

_____.There’sasupermarketdownthestreet.3.請(qǐng)你告訴我怎樣到郵局好嗎？

Couldyoupleasetellme_____

_____

gettothepostoffice?4.對(duì)不起，我不確定怎樣到那。______,Iam____________howtogetthere.IcanhowtoSorrynotsureSure=howIcanWherecanIbuysomemedicine?HowcanIgettothepostoffice?GrammarFocusTheimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit在含有賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句中，賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序。因此當(dāng)特殊疑問(wèn)句作賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，一定要注意語(yǔ)序?！癢heredidhegolastmonth?”Sheasked.=Sheaskedwherehewentlastmonth.當(dāng)疑問(wèn)代詞what/who在特殊疑問(wèn)句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，該特殊疑問(wèn)句本身即是陳述語(yǔ)序，所以轉(zhuǎn)變成賓語(yǔ)從句后無(wú)需再調(diào)整語(yǔ)序?！癢hat’swrongwiththeTV?”Tomasks.=Tomaskswhat’swrongwiththeTV.語(yǔ)序的變化Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit1.CouldyoupleasetellmewhereIcanbuysomegrapesorotherfruit?2.Excuseme,doyouknowhowthisCDplayerworks?3.CanyoutellmehowtogettotheCentralLibrary?4.IwonderiftheItaliannearbyisopenonMondays.

Checktheanswers.Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit5.你能告訴我們今晚樂(lè)隊(duì)什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始演奏嗎？

Canyoutellus______________________playingthisevening?6.晚上8點(diǎn)開(kāi)始。

Itstartsat

8:00p.m.7.我想知道接下來(lái)我們?cè)撊ツ膬骸?/p>

I_______wherewe_________________.8.你應(yīng)該試試那個(gè)新的乘騎設(shè)施。

Youshouldtrythatnew_____overthere.whenthebandstartswondershouldgonextrideWhendoesthebandstartplaying?Whereshouldwegonext?主句+賓語(yǔ)從句

wh-（不變）+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)GrammarFocusTheimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit“兩副面孔”

if既能引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，又能引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句。因此，碰到此種情況要認(rèn)真分析。當(dāng)從句表示將來(lái)時(shí)，若引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從句，它們的時(shí)態(tài)常用一般將來(lái)時(shí)；若引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，它們的時(shí)態(tài)常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí)。

Idon’tknowif（是否）itwillraintomorrow.（賓語(yǔ)從句）

If(如果)itrainstomorrow,Iwon’tcome.（條件狀語(yǔ)從句）Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit賓語(yǔ)從句可轉(zhuǎn)化成“疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。在含有疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句中，如果從句的主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)一致，則賓語(yǔ)從句可以轉(zhuǎn)化為“疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。IwanttoknowhowIgetthere.→Iwanttoknowhowtogetthere.賓語(yǔ)從句可轉(zhuǎn)化成“疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitRewritethequestionstomakethemmorepolite.1.WherecanIbuysomegrapesorotherfruit?2.HowdoesthisCDplayerwork?3.HowdoIgettotheCentralLibrary?4.IstheItalianrestaurantnearbyopenonMondays?4aTheimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitIdon'tknowifhe____tomorrow.Ifhe____tomorrow,Iwilltellyou.comes,willcomeB.willcome,comesC.comes,comesD.willcome,willcomeBTheimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)主句時(shí)態(tài)從句時(shí)態(tài)

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般將來(lái)時(shí)、祈使句一般過(guò)去時(shí)根據(jù)句意需要選用任意一種時(shí)態(tài)與原句相對(duì)應(yīng)的過(guò)去的時(shí)態(tài)客觀事實(shí)、真理自然現(xiàn)象、名言警句、諺語(yǔ)一律用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitIknowthatheisapopularstar.2.I’msurethatheishandsome.3.IwonderifhecanspeakEnglishwell.4.CouldyoutellmewhereIcanmeethim?翻譯句子（英譯中）我知道他是一個(gè)流行的明星。我確信他很帥。我想知道他是否能說(shuō)好英語(yǔ)。你能告訴我我在哪里能見(jiàn)到他嗎？RevisionTheimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit1.UncleWangcameuptosee_____________therewasanythingwrongwiththemachine.2.Theshopkeeperaskedmyfather________ornothewantedtochooseabigChristmastree.if/whetherwhether3.Idon’tknow__________togoorstay.4.________thatistrue,whatshouldwedo?whetherIf5.________theywilleverbecomefutureOlympicchampionsonlytimewilltell.

WhetherCompletethesentenceswithif/whether.RevisionTheimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit

引導(dǎo)詞語(yǔ)序時(shí)態(tài)Let’sreview.賓語(yǔ)從句三要素1.陳述句：that2.一般疑問(wèn)句：whether/if3.特殊疑問(wèn)句：wh-,how陳述句語(yǔ)序主現(xiàn)從不限主過(guò)從必過(guò)真理永不變Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit將簡(jiǎn)單句合并為含有賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。1.What

ishissistergoingtodo?IaskJack.

IaskJack

what

hissisterisgoingtodo.2.Which

schooldoeshewanttogoto?Doyouknow?

Doyouknow

which

schoolhewantstogoto?Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit4b1.-Couldyoutellme_________?-Yes.ThefamousvolleyballcoachLangPing.(2023貴港44題）A.whodoyouadmireB.whoyouadmireC.whatsportsdoyoulikeD.whatsportsyoulikeB中考鏈接Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit

賓語(yǔ)從句用法賓語(yǔ)從句需注意，幾點(diǎn)事項(xiàng)應(yīng)牢記。一是關(guān)鍵引導(dǎo)詞，不同句子詞相異。陳述句子用that；一般疑問(wèn)是否（if,whether）替；特殊問(wèn)句更好辦，引導(dǎo)還用疑問(wèn)詞。二是時(shí)態(tài)常變化，主句不同從句異。主句若為現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)看意；主句若為過(guò)去時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)向前移。三是語(yǔ)序要記清，從句永保陳述序。巧學(xué)妙記Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit3.When

didshearriveinBeijing?Iwanttoknow.Iwanttoknow

when

shearrivedinBeijing.4.Why

willyoubuyanewhouse?Frankaskedme.Frankaskedme

why

Iwouldbuyanewhouse.Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit2.-Iwonder___________.-Onlysevendollars.Allthebookswereonsaleinthatbookstoreyesterday.(2020貴港44題)A.howmanybooksyouboughtB.wheredidyoubuythesebooksC.howmuchyouspentonthesebooksD.whenyouboughtthesebooksCTheimportantthinginlif