成人高考成考(高起專)英語試題及答案指導(dǎo)

成人高考成考英語(高起專)自測試題及答案指導(dǎo)一、語音知識（本大題有5小題，每小題2分，共10分）1、Listentothefollowingsentenceandchoosethewordthatispronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers.A.bookB.lookC.cookD.footAnswer:CExplanation:Inthisquestion,optionsA,B,andDallhavethe“oo”soundas/u?/.However,inoptionC,the“oo”soundis/?/asin“good”.2、Choosethewordwhosepronunciationisdifferentfromtheothers.A.seaB.seeC.seatD.seizeAnswer:CExplanation:Inthisquestion,optionsA,B,andDallhavethe“ea”soundas/i?/.However,inoptionC,the“ea”soundis/i?/asin“need”.3、Choosethewordthathastheunderlinedpartpronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers.A.eye[ai]B.sea[si]C.tea[ti:]D.see[si]Answer:CExplanation:InoptionsA,B,andD,the“e”ispronouncedas/i/.However,inoptionC,the“e”ispronouncedas/i:/.4、Selectthewordwhosepronunciationisdifferentfromtheothers.A.life[laif]B.right[raait]C.night[nait]D.light[lait]Answer:BExplanation:InoptionsA,C,andD,the“i”ispronouncedas/ai/.However,inoptionB,the“i”ispronouncedas/a/.5、Theword“environment”ispronouncedasfollows:/??nv??ru?m?nt//??nv??r?n?m?nt//??n?v?r?n?m?nt//??nv?r?n?m?nt/Answer:A)/??nv??ru?m?nt/Explanation:Thecorrectpronunciationoftheword“environment”isA)/??nv??ru?m?nt/.Thestressisonthesecondsyllable,andthe“e”in“envi”islong.The“r”in“rue”isalsopronouncedasintheword“rule,”andthefinal“ment”ispronouncedasin“suggestion.”二、詞匯與語法知識（本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分）1、Themanagerdecidedto_______themeetingtothefollowingweekduetotheunexpectedsnowstorm.delaypostponesuspendcancelAnswer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“postpone”becauseitmeanstodelayorputoffaneventtoalatertime,whichfitsthecontextofthesnowstormcausingadelayinthemeeting.“Delay”couldalsobeacorrectchoice,but“postpone”ismorespecifictothecontextofschedulingevents.“Suspend”meanstostoptemporarily,and“cancel”meanstocompletelystoporremoveanevent.2、Shewas_______bythebeautifulscenery,andshecouldn’thelpbuttakeouthercameratocapturethemoment.astonishedamusedfascinatedpleasedAnswer:C

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“fascinated”becauseitmeanstobesodeeplyinterestedinsomethingthatitcapturesone’sattentioncompletely.“Astonished”meanssurprised,“amused”meansentertainedordelighted,and“pleased”meanssatisfiedorhappy,noneofwhichcapturetheintenseinterestimpliedinthesentenceaswellas“fascinated”does.3、Choosethewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinggroup:interestedexcitedconcernedexhaustedAnswer:d)exhaustedExplanation:Thewords“interested,”“excited,”and“concerned”arealladjectivesthatdescribeemotionalstates.“Exhausted,”ontheotherhand,describesaphysicalormentalstateofbeingtiredorwornout,makingittheoddoneout.4、Completethesentencewiththecorrectformofthegivenverbinparentheses:Thecompany(tobe)consideringseveraloptionsfortheirnewofficelocation.isbeingiswaswillbeAnswer:a)isbeingExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense,whichisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.Thecorrectformoftheverb“consider”inthistensewith“thecompany”asthesubjectis“isbeingconsidered.”5、Choosethewordthatdoesnotfitinthefollowingsentence:DespiteHoweverThereforeMoreoverTheweatheriscold,______weneedtowearwarmclothes.BCADAnswer:A

Explanation:Theword“Despite”isusedtointroduceacontrastorexception.Thesentenceimpliesthateventhoughtheweatheriscold,theneedforwarmclothesisnotbeingcontradicted.“However”and“Moreover”arealsousedtointroducecontrastsoradditionalinformation,but“Therefore”isusedtoindicateaconclusionorresult,whichdoesnotfitinthiscontext.6、Selectthecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:Themanager__________(arrive)by10:00AMforthemeeting.arrivesarrivedhasarrivedwillarriveAnswer:D

Explanation:Thesentenceisinthefutureperfecttense,whichisusedtoindicateanactionthatwillbecompletedbeforeacertainpointinthefuture.Sincethesentencementions“by10:00AM,”itsuggestsafuturetimeframe,making“willarrive”thecorrectchoice.“Arrives”isthesimplepresenttense,“arrived”isthesimplepasttense,and“hasarrived”isthepresentperfecttense,allofwhichdonotfittheintendedfuturetimeframeofthesentence.7、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Themanagerwasveryimpressedwiththe__________ofthenewemployee.abilityintelligenceappearancecharacterAnswer:A)abilityExplanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“ability,”asitreferstotheskillorqualitythatallowstheemployeetoperformtheirjobeffectively.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextaswell:“intelligence”referstomentalability,“appearance”referstothephysicallook,and“character”referstopersonalqualities.8、Selectthecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:

Afterthe__________oftheproject,theteamcelebratedwithaparty.accomplishingaccomplishedtoaccomplishaccomplishmentAnswer:B)accomplishedExplanation:Thecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentenceis“accomplished,”whichisthepastparticipleformoftheverb“accomplish.”Thisformisusedhereasapastperfecttense,indicatingthattheactionofaccomplishingtheprojecthappenedbeforetheteamcelebrated.Theotheroptionsarenotgrammaticallycorrectinthiscontext:“accomplishing”isthepresentparticiple,“toaccomplish”istheinfinitive,and“accomplishment”isanoun.9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:The__________ofthenewpolicyhasbeenwidelydebatedamongthepublic.implementationpublicationexplanationcreationAnswer:A)implementationExplanation:Theword“implementation”fitsthecontextasitreferstotheprocessofputtingaplanorpolicyintoeffect.Theotheroptionsdonotfitaswell:“publication”referstomakingsomethingpubliclyknown;“explanation”referstoprovidingreasonsorinformation;“creation”referstotheactofmakingorproducingsomethingnew.10.Selectthesentencethatcontainsagrammaticalerror:Shehadgonetothestorebeforeshehadfinishedherhomework.Hewassotiredthathefellasleepwhilehewasdriving.Bythetimewearrived,themoviehadalreadystarted.Althoughitwasraining,theydecidedtogoforawalk.Answer:B)Hewassotiredthathefellasleepwhilehewasdriving.Explanation:Thesentence“Hewassotiredthathefellasleepwhilehewasdriving”containsagrammaticalerrorbecauseituses“while”inappropriately.Thecorrectconstructionshoulduse“that”toconnectthetwoindependentclauses:“Hewassotiredthathefellasleepthathewasdriving.”Theothersentencesaregrammaticallycorrect.11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thenewpolicyhasgreatlyimprovedtheworkingconditionsfortheemployees,which1amorepositiveworkenvironment.A.resultedinB.resultedfromC.resultsinD.resultsfromAnswer:A.resultedinExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“resultedin”becauseitmeans“toleadtoorcause,”whichfitsthecontextofthesentence.“Resultfrom”means“tooccurasaconsequenceof,”whichdoesnotfittheintendedmeaning.12.Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthefollowingsentence:Shehasalwaysbeenquitesensitiveabout2heropinions,whichsometimesmakesitdifficultforhertomakenewfriends.A.statingB.statingoutC.stateD.stateoutAnswer:A.statingExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“stating”becauseitmeans“toexpressinwords.”“Statingout”isnotacorrectphraseinEnglish,“state”isanounanddoesnotfittheverbformneeded,and“stateout”isalsoincorrectandnotavalidEnglishphrase.13、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Themanagerwas__________whenheheardthenewsofthecompany’ssuccess.A.pleasedB.disappointedC.anxiousD.angryAnswer:A.pleasedExplanation:Thecontextofthesentenceimpliesthatthemanagerwouldbehappytohearaboutthecompany’ssuccess,making“pleased”themostappropriatechoice.14、Selectthecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence.She__________(tobe)lateforthemeeting,butshemanagedtoarriveontime.A.wasB.isC.hadbeenD.willbeAnswer:A.wasExplanation:Thesentencedescribesapastsituationwherethewomanarrivedontimeafterhavingbeenlate.Thepastperfectcontinuoustense,“hadbeen,”isnotrequiredhere,asthesimplepasttense“was”issufficienttoindicatethatshewaslateatthetimeofthemeeting.15.The_______ofthebookwassocaptivatingthatitkeptme_______forhours.content,readingstory,absorbedplot,interestedcharacter,concentratingAnswer:B)story,absorbedExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisBbecause“story”referstotheoverallnarrativeofthebook,and“absorbed”isthecorrectpastparticipletodescribetheactionofbeingsoengrossedinthebookthattimeseemedtopassquickly.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextaswell.“Content”referstotheinformationorideas,“plot”referstothesequenceofevents,and“character”referstoanindividualcharacterwithinthestory.三、完形填空（30分）Title:TheImportanceofContinuousLearningIntoday’sfast-pacedworld,thevalueoflifelonglearningcannotbeoverstated.Theabilitytoadaptandacquirenewskillsiscrucialforbothpersonalandprofessionalgrowth.Thefollowingpassagediscussesthesignificanceofcontinuouslearninganditsimpactonindividualsandsociety.Passage:Theconceptoflifelonglearninghasgainedimmensepopularityinrecentyears.Itreferstotheprocessoflearningnewknowledge,skills,andattitudesthroughoutone’slife.Thisisnotlimitedtostudents;itextendstoprofessionals,parents,andevenretirees.Theprimaryreasonforthisistherapidlyevolvingnatureofourworld.Technology,globalization,andotherfactorshavechangedthewayweliveandwork.Therefore,tostayrelevantandcompetitive,itisessentialtoembracecontinuouslearning.Oneofthemostsignificantbenefitsofcontinuouslearningistheabilitytoadapttochange.Inthepast,apersonmighthavelearnedaspecificskillandremainedinthesamejobfordecades.However,today,jobsarebecomingmorespecialized,andtheneedforcontinuouslearningisgreaterthanever.Forexample,acomputerprogrammerwhostopslearningnewprogramminglanguagesandtechnologiesmaysoonfindthemselvesobsolete.Moreover,continuouslearninghasapositiveimpactonpersonaldevelopment.Itenhancesone’sself-awareness,confidence,andresilience.Whenindividualsengageinlearning,theyoftendiscovernewinterestsandpassions,whichcanleadtoamorefulfillinglife.Thisisespeciallytrueforolderadults,whomayhavemoretimetoexplorenewhobbiesandsubjects.Onabroaderscale,continuouslearningcontributestotheoverallwell-beingofsociety.Itfostersinnovation,creativity,andcriticalthinkingskills,whichareessentialforsolvingcomplexproblemsanddrivingprogress.Inaddition,ithelpstobridgetheskillsgapthatoftenexistsbetweentheworkforceandthedemandsofthejobmarket.Whilecontinuouslearningisvital,itisnotwithoutitschallenges.Manypeoplestrugglewithfindingthetimeandresourcestoengageinlearningactivities.Additionally,theremaybealackofmotivationorsupportfromemployersandeducationalinstitutions.Questions:15.Theauthorsuggeststhatcontinuouslearningisparticularlyimportantforwhom?StudentsonlyProfessionalsParentsAlloftheaboveAnswer:D)Alloftheabove四、閱讀理解（本部分有5大題，每大題9分，共45分）第一題Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Theriseofsocialmediahasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandshareinformation.PlatformslikeFacebook,Twitter,andInstagramhavebecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives,allowingustoconnectwithfriends,family,andevenstrangersfromallovertheworld.However,alongwiththesebenefits,therearealsosignificantdrawbacksthatweneedtobeawareof.Onemajorconcernistheimpactofsocialmediaonmentalhealth.Studieshaveshownthatexcessiveuseofsocialmediacanleadtofeelingsofloneliness,anxiety,anddepression.Theconstantcomparisonwithothers’lives,aswellasthefearofmissingout(FOMO),canbedetrimentaltoone’swell-being.Moreover,theanonymityofsocialmediacanleadtocyberbullying,whichcanhavesevereconsequencesforthevictims.Anotherissueisthespreadofmisinformation.Withtheeaseofsharingcontent,itisbecomingincreasinglydifficulttodistinguishbetweencredibleinformationandfakenews.Thishasseriousimplicationsforpublicdiscourse,politicalprocesses,andeventhefunctioningofdemocracy.Despitethesechallenges,socialmediahasalsoprovidednumerousopportunitiesforpositivechange.Ithasallowedmarginalizedvoicestobeheard,supportedsocialmovements,andfacilitatedtheexchangeofknowledgeandideas.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsofsocialmediaB.ThedrawbacksofsocialmediaC.TheimpactofsocialmediaonmentalhealthD.Thespreadofmisinformationonsocialmedia2.Whatisoneofthemajorconcernsmentionedinthepassageregardingsocialmedia?A.TheimpactoneducationB.ThespreadofmisinformationC.TheimpactonmentalhealthD.Thelossofprivacy3.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthepositiveaspectsofsocialmedia?A.ThespreadofmisinformationB.ThelossofprivacyC.ThesupportofsocialmovementsD.TheimpactonmentalhealthAnswers:1.B2.C3.C

第二題

Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.PassageTheImportanceofLifelongLearningIntoday’srapidlyevolvingworld,theimportanceoflifelonglearningcannotbeoverstated.Gonearethedayswhenonecouldlearnasetofskillsandrelyonthemthroughouttheircareer.Now,whetheryou’reaprofessionalorastudent,keepingyourknowledgeuptodateisessential.Lifelonglearningdoesn’tjustmeanstayinginformedaboutnewtechnologies;italsoinvolvesdevelopingsoftskillssuchascommunication,teamwork,andleadership.Theseskillsarehighlyvaluedbyemployersbecausetheycontributetoworkplaceproductivityandinnovation.Moreover,lifelonglearningcanenhancepersonaldevelopment.Ithelpsindividualsadapttochange,boostsself-confidence,andprovidesopportunitiesforsocialinteraction.Forinstance,joiningabookclubnotonlybroadensone’sunderstandingofliteraturebutalsoconnectspeoplewithsimilarinterests.Finally,lifelonglearningisbeneficialforcommunitiesandsocietiesatlarge.Educatedindividualstendtoparticipatemoreactivelyinciviclife,whichleadstostrongercommunities.Additionally,thetransferofknowledgefromoldertoyoungergenerationsensuresthatimportanttraditionsandvaluesarepreserved.Questions1、Accordingtothepassage,whatisonereasonwhylifelonglearningisimportantforprofessionals?A.Itallowsthemtoretireearlier.B.Itensuresthattheirskillsremaincurrent.C.Itguaranteesahighersalary.Answer:B2、Whatdoesthepassagesuggestasabenefitoflifelonglearningforpersonaldevelopment?A.Itincreasesanindividual’stravelopportunities.B.Itensuresafixedroutineinlife.C.Itimprovesself-confidenceandsocialinteractions.Answer:C3、Howdoeslifelonglearningcontributetosocietyaccordingtothetext?A.Bypromotingactiveparticipationincommunityactivities.B.Bydecreasingtheimportanceofeducation.C.Byreducingtheneedforsocialinteractions.Answer:AThissectionoffersaconciseyetcomprehensivereadingcomprehensionexercisethatalignswiththeeducationalgoalsofadultlearnerspursuinghighereducation.

第三題Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinenvironmentalconservationandsustainability.Manycountriesaroundtheworldareimplementingpoliciestoreducecarbonemissionsandprotectnaturalresources.Oneofthemosteffectivewaystoachievethesegoalsisthroughrenewableenergysources.Renewableenergy,suchassolar,wind,andhydroelectricpower,isderivedfromnaturalresourcesthatarereplenishednaturallyovertime.Thismakesitacleanandsustainablealternativetofossilfuels.Solarenergyisoneofthemostpromisingrenewableenergysources.Itisharnessedbyconvertingsunlightintoelectricityusingphotovoltaiccells.Thisprocessiscleananddoesnotproducegreenhousegases.However,theefficiencyofsolarpanelsdependsonvariousfactors,includingtheintensityofsunlightandthegeographicallocationoftheinstallation.Windenergyisanothersignificantrenewableenergysource.Windturbinesconvertkineticenergyfromthewindintoelectricalenergy.Thetechnologyhasimprovedsignificantlyovertheyears,makingitmoreefficientandcost-effective.Nevertheless,theconstructionofwindfarmscanleadtoenvironmentalconcerns,suchastheimpactonwildlifeandlocalcommunities.Hydroelectricpowerisoneoftheoldestandmostwidelyusedrenewableenergysources.Itinvolvestheconversionofthepotentialenergyofwaterstoredinreservoirsintokineticenergy,whichisthenusedtogenerateelectricity.Whilehydroelectricpowerisareliableandefficientsourceofenergy,itcanhavesignificantenvironmentalimpacts,suchasalteringriverecosystemsandaffectingfishpopulations.Despitethenumerousbenefitsofrenewableenergy,therearestillchallengestobeaddressed.Oneofthemainconcernsistheintermittencyofrenewableenergysources,astheyaredependentonweatherconditionsandgeographicallocation.Toovercomethischallenge,energystoragesystemsarebeingdevelopedtostoreexcessenergyforuseduringperiodsoflowavailability.1、Whatisthemainpurposeofimplementingrenewableenergysources?ToincreasetherelianceonfossilfuelsToreducecarbonemissionsandprotectnaturalresourcesTocreatenewjobopportunitiesintheenergysectorTopromotetheuseofnuclearpower2、Whichrenewableenergysourcedependsontheintensityofsunlightandthegeographicallocationoftheinstallation?WindenergySolarenergyHydroelectricpowerGeothermalenergy3、Whatisoneofthechallengesassociatedwithrenewableenergysources?ThehighcostofenergystoragesystemsTheintermittencyofenergyproductionThenegativeimpactonwildlifeandlocalcommunitiesTherelianceongovernmentsubsidiesAnswers:1、b)Toreducecarbonemissionsandprotectnaturalresources2、b)Solarenergy3、b)Theintermittencyofenergyproduction

第四題閱讀理解Passage1Theconceptoflifelonglearningisbecomingincreasinglyimportantintoday’sfast-changingworld.Asnewtechnologiesemergeandindustriesevolve,theskillsthatareneededintheworkforcealsochange.Lifelonglearningencouragesindividualstocontinuouslydeveloptheirknowledgeandskillsthroughouttheirlives,enablingthemtostayrelevantandcompetitive.Thiscantakemanyforms,fromformaleducation,suchasenrollinginacollegeoruniversity,toinformalmethodslikeself-study,attendingworkshops,orparticipatinginonlinecourses.Thekeyistohaveagrowthmindset,whereoneseeschallengesasopportunitiesforpersonalandprofessionaldevelopment.Employersarenowlookingforcandidateswhodemonstrateacommitmenttocontinuouslearning.Theyvalueemployeeswhoareproactiveaboutacquiringnewskillsandknowledge,whichnotonlybenefitstheindividualbutalsocontributestotheorganization’ssuccess.Moreover,withtheincreasingavailabilityofeducationalresourcesontheinternet,ithasneverbeeneasierforpeopletoengageinlifelonglearning.Whetherit’smasteringanewsoftwaretool,learningasecondlanguage,orstayingup-to-datewiththelatestindustrytrends,therearecountlesswaysforadultstocontinuetheireducationbeyondtraditionalschooling.Questions:1、Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainreasonfortheimportanceoflifelonglearning?A.TokeepupwiththechangingjobmarketB.TocompleteformaleducationrequirementsC.TocompetewithyoungergenerationsintheworkforceD.ToreducethecostofhighereducationAnswer:A.Tokeepupwiththechangingjobmarket2、Whatdoestheterm“l(fā)ifelonglearning”refertointhecontextofthepassage?A.AttendingschooluntiloldageB.ContinuouslydevelopingknowledgeandskillsthroughoutlifeC.LearningexclusivelythroughonlineplatformsD.FocusingonpersonalratherthanprofessionaldevelopmentAnswer:B.Continuouslydevelopingknowledgeandskillsthroughoutlife3、Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheattitudevaluedbyemployersregardinglearning,accordingtothepassage?A.ApreferencefortraditionallearningovermodernmethodsB.AninclinationtowardslearningonlywhenrequiredbythejobC.AproactiveapproachtoacquiringnewskillsandknowledgeD.RelianceonothersforprovidinglearningopportunitiesAnswer:C.Aproactiveapproachtoacquiringnewskillsandknowledge

第五題ReadingPassageThefollowingpassageisfollowedbysomequestions.Foreachquestion,fouranswersaregiven.Readthepassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.Passage:Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinrenewableenergysourcesasameanstoreduceourdependenceonfossilfuelsandmitigateclimatechange.Solarenergy,inparticular,hasgainedsignificantattentionduetoitsvastpotentialandcleanenergyproduction.Solarpanelsarebecomingmoreefficientandlessexpensive,makingitaviableoptionforbothindividualhomeownersandlarge-scaleenergyproducers.Oneofthemainchallengesinharnessingsolarenergyistheissueofenergystorage.Batteriesarecrucialforstoringexcessenergygeneratedduringthedaysothatitcanbeusedatnightorduringcloudydays.Advancesinbatterytechnologyhavemadeitpossibletostorelargeramountsofenergy,whichisessentialforthestabilityofthegrid.Anotherimportantaspectofsolarenergyistheimpactonthelocalecosystem.Solarfarms,forinstance,candisruptlocalwildlifehabitatsandrequireasignificantamountofland.However,withcarefulplanningandtheuseofgreentechnologies,theseimpactscanbeminimized.Herearesomekeypointsaboutsolarenergy:1.Itisarenewableenergysource.2.Itcanbeusedonasmallscaleforindividualhomesorlargescaleforenergyproduction.3.Itrequiresenergystoragesolutionstobeeffective.4.Itcanhavenegativeimpactsonlocalecosystems.Questions:1、Whatistheprimaryreasonforthegrowinginterestinrenewableenergysources?A.Toreducethecostofenergyproduction.B.Todecreasedependenceonfossilfuelsandmitigateclimatechange.C.Toincreasetheefficiencyoftraditionalenergysources.D.Toimprovetheglobaleconomy.2、Howhasthedevelopmentofbatterytechnologycontributedtotheuseofsolarenergy?A.Ithasmadesolarpanelsmoreefficient.B.Ithasreducedthecostofinstallingsolarpanels.C.Ithasallowedforthestorageoflargeramountsofenergy.D.Ithasdecreasedthesizeofsolarpanels.3、Whatisoneofthechallengesassociatedwiththeuseofsolarenergyonalargescale?A.Thehighcostofsolarpanelinstallation.B.Theneedforenergystoragesolutions.C.Thepotentialdisruptionoflocalwildlifehabitats.D.Thelimitedavailabilityofsolarpanels.Answers:1、B.Todecreasedependenceonfossilfuelsandmitigateclimatechange.2、C.Ithasallowedforthestorageoflargeramountsofenergy.3、C.Thepotentialdisruptionoflocalwildlifehabitats.五、補(bǔ)全對話（本大題有5小題，每小題3分，共15分）FirstQuestionCompletethefollowingconversationbychoosingthemostappropriateresponseforeachblank.TherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Selectthebestoptiontocompleteeachpartofthedialogue.Dialogue:John:Hi,Mary!Howwasyourvacation?

Mary:(1)______________________

John:Wow,soundslikeyouhadagreattime!

Mary:Yes,itwaswonderful.(2)______________________Forthefirstblank,choosebetween:A.Itwasterrible.B.Itwasamazing!C.Ididn’tgoanywhere.D.Itwasso-so.Forthesecondblank,choosebetween:A.Theweatherwasperfect,andIgottotrylotsofnewfoods.B.Unfortunately,itrainedeveryday.C.IwishIcouldhavestayedlongerathome.D.Ididn’tdomuch,justrelaxedathome.Nowlet’sprovidethecorrectanswersandexplanationsforthisfabricatedexercise.AnswersandExplanations:FirstQuestionForthefirstblank,thecorrectansweris“Itwasamazing!”.Explanation:GiventhecontextwhereJohnrespondswith‘Wow,soundslikeyouhadagreattime!’,themostfittingresponsefromMarywouldbepositive,indicatingsheenjoyedhervacation.Forthesecondblank,thecorrectansweris“Theweatherwasperfect,andIgottotrylotsofnewfoods.”Explanation:Continuingwiththepositivetheme,thebestchoicewouldbeonethatfurtheremphasizestheenjoyableexperienceofthevacation.

第二題A:

Hi,Tom!Areyoureadyforthecollegeentranceexaminationthisyear?B:

Well,I’mtryingtobe,butI’mreallystrugglingwithEnglish.Ican’tseemtogetmygrammarrightandmyvocabularyissolimited.A:

Don’tworry,Tom.It’squitecommontofeelthatway.Haveyouconsideredusingsomestudymaterialsortakingacrashcourse?B:

Ihave,butI’mnotsurewhichonestochoose.Doyouhaveanyrecommendations?A:

Certainly!Ifoundagreatbookcalled“EnglishGrammarinUse”byRaymondMurphy.It’sverycomprehensiveanduser-friendly.Also,youmightwanttolookintoonlineresourceslikeforreal-timegrammarchecks.B:

Thatsoundshelpful.Andwhataboutvocabulary?ShouldIjustmemorizelists?A:

Notnecessarily.It’smoreeffectivetolearnnewwordsincontext.Tryreadingarticlesorbooksthatinterestyouandtakenoteofnewwords.Then,trytousetheminsentencesofyourown.B:

Okay,I’llgivethatashot.Anyothertips?A:

Yes,practicemakesperfect.Trytowriteshortessaysorjournalentrieseveryday.Anddon’tforgettoreviewwhatyou’vewrittenregularly.B:

Thanksfortheadvice,A.I’llstartworkingonitrightaway.A:

You’rewelcome,Tom.Goodluckwithyourpreparation!Answer:

A:Ifoundagreatbookcalled“EnglishGrammarinUse”byRaymondMurphy.It’sverycomprehensiveanduser-friendly.Also,youmightwanttolookintoonlineresourceslikeforreal-timegrammarchecks.

B:Thatsoundshelpful.Andwhataboutvocabulary?ShouldIjustmemorizelists?

A:Notnecessarily.It’smoreeffectivetolearnnewwordsincontext.Tryreadingarticlesorbooksthatinterestyouandtakenoteof