GB/T 5590-2024礦用防爆低壓電磁起動器

ICS

29.260.20

CCS

K35

中華人民共和國國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

GB/T5590—2024

代替GB/T5590—2008

礦用防爆低壓電磁起動器

Lowvoltageexplosionprotectionelectromagneticstarterformining

2024-08-23發(fā)布2025-03-01實施

國家市場監(jiān)督管理總局發(fā)布

國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化管理委員會

GB/T5590—2024

目次

前言

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Ⅲ

1

范圍

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1

2

規(guī)范性引用文件

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1

3

術(shù)語、定義和符號

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2

3.1

術(shù)語和定義

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2

3.2

符號

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2

4

分類與命名

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2

4.1

分類

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2

4.2

命名

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3

5

特性

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3

5.1

主電路的額定值和極限值

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3

5.2

使用類別

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3

5.3

控制電路

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4

5.4

輔助電路

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4

5.5

保護(hù)功能

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4

6

正常工作條件

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4

7

技術(shù)要求

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5

7.1

通用要求

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5

7.2

防爆安全要求

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5

7.3

性能要求

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8

試驗方法

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17

8.1

驗證防爆安全方法

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8.2

驗證性能方法

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17

9

檢驗規(guī)則

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9.1

檢驗分類

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9.2

型式檢驗

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9.3

定期檢驗

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9.4

出廠檢驗

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10

標(biāo)志、包裝、運輸和貯存

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10.1

標(biāo)志

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10.2

包裝

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10.3

運輸和貯存

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22

參考文獻(xiàn)

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Ⅰ

GB/T5590—2024

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化工作導(dǎo)則第1部分：標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化文件的結(jié)構(gòu)和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)

定起草。

本文件代替GB/T5590—2008《礦用防爆低壓電磁起動器》，與GB/T5590—2008相比，除結(jié)構(gòu)

調(diào)整和編輯性改動外，主要技術(shù)變化如下：

—更改了范圍（見第1章，2008年版的第1章）；

—刪除了先導(dǎo)回路的術(shù)語和定義（見2008年版的3.1.1）；

—刪除了代號的規(guī)定（見2008年版的3.3）；

—增加了風(fēng)機(jī)用起動器、隔爆型起動器、隔爆兼本質(zhì)安全型起動器、其他防爆型式起動器的分類

（見4.1）；

—更改了使用類別要求（見5.2，2008年版的5.7）；

—更改了控制電路要求（見5.3，2008年版的5.9）；

—更改了保護(hù)功能要求（見5.5.2，2008年版的6.5）；

—更改了機(jī)械環(huán)境條件要求（見表2，2008年版的表2）；

—增加了通用要求（見7.1）；

—更改了結(jié)構(gòu)要求（見7.2.1，2008年版的8.1.1）；

—更改了主腔內(nèi)電氣間隙（見表3，2008年版的表3）；

—更改了本質(zhì)安全結(jié)構(gòu)要求（見7.2.1.14，2008年版的8.1.7、8.1.8）；

—更改了溫升要求（見7.3.1，2008年版的8.2.1）；

—更改了接通與分?jǐn)嗄芰σ螅ㄒ?.3.4，2008年版的8.2.4.1）；

—更改了空載操作性能（動作特性范圍）要求（見7.3.5.1，2008年版的8.2.5.1）；

—更改了壽命要求（見7.3.6，2008年版的8.2.6）；

—更改了接觸器耐受過載電流能力要求（見7.3.7，2008年版的8.2.7）；

—增加了過載保護(hù)性能、斷相保護(hù)性能、短路保護(hù)性能的復(fù)位方式要求（見表17、表19、

表22）；

—增加了風(fēng)機(jī)用起動器控制功能要求（見7.3.15）；

—增加了通信功能要求（見7.3.22）；

—更改了試驗方法（見第8章，2008年版的第9章）；

—更改了檢驗規(guī)則（見第9章，2008年版的第10章）。

請注意本文件的某些內(nèi)容可能涉及專利。本文件的發(fā)布機(jī)構(gòu)不承擔(dān)識別專利的責(zé)任。

本文件由中國電器工業(yè)協(xié)會提出。

本文件由全國防爆電氣設(shè)備標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化技術(shù)委員會（SAC/TC9）歸口。

本文件起草單位：中煤科工集團(tuán)沈陽研究院有限公司、安標(biāo)國家礦用產(chǎn)品安全標(biāo)志中心有限公司、

沈陽電氣傳動研究所（有限公司）、南陽防爆電氣研究所有限公司、電光防爆科技股份有限公司、撫順

中煤科工檢測中心有限公司、上海煤科檢測技術(shù)有限公司、淮南萬泰電子股份有限公司、八達(dá)電氣有限

公司、沈陽工業(yè)大學(xué)、南京雙京電器集團(tuán)有限公司、山西潞安安易電氣有限公司、山西際安電氣有限公

司、山西華鑫電氣有限公司、徐州華東機(jī)械有限公司、無錫軍工智能電氣股份有限公司、南陽中通智能

科技集團(tuán)有限公司、三一重型裝備有限公司、沈陽廣角成套電器股份有限公司。

本文件主要起草人：秦燕、張紅奎、張勇、朱世安、陳凡東、樊建強(qiáng)、胡繼紅、李仲強(qiáng)、劉大平、

齊東遷、張麗曉、潘雅楠、王帥、李斌、楊光鵒、陳青、常海英、祖安、倪瑞、王宇鹍、王剛、

祁文婷、佟文明、孫鳳、王艷鶴、袁子云、夏景剛、張用增、趙旭亮、趙磊、孫強(qiáng)、劉小東、蔡權(quán)、

Ⅲ

GB/T5590—2024

付曉、富鑫。

本文件及其所代替文件的歷次版本發(fā)布情況為：

—1985年首次發(fā)布為GB5590—1985；

—2008年第一次修訂；

—本次為第二次修訂。

Ⅳ

GB/T5590—2024

礦用防爆低壓電磁起動器

1范圍

本文件規(guī)定了礦用防爆低壓電磁起動器的分類與命名、特性、正常工作條件和技術(shù)要求，描述了相

應(yīng)的試驗方法，規(guī)定了檢驗規(guī)則以及標(biāo)志、包裝、運輸和貯存要求。

本文件適用于煤礦井下，在額定頻率50Hz，電壓1140V及以下的線路中，控制三相鼠籠型異步電

動機(jī)就地或遠(yuǎn)距離起動和停止、反轉(zhuǎn)和雙速，同時對電動機(jī)及有關(guān)電路進(jìn)行保護(hù)的礦用防爆低壓電磁起

動器（以下簡稱“起動器”）的設(shè)計、制造與檢驗。

本文件有關(guān)過載保護(hù)的條款（見7.3.10和8.2.12）不適用于裝入電動機(jī)內(nèi)部的埋入式過熱保護(hù)

裝置。

2規(guī)范性引用文件

下列文件中的內(nèi)容通過文中的規(guī)范性引用而構(gòu)成本文件必不可少的條款。其中，注日期的引用文

件，僅該日期對應(yīng)的版本適用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改單）適用

于本文件。

GB/T191包裝儲運圖示標(biāo)志

GB/T762標(biāo)準(zhǔn)電流等級