安徽省安慶市梧桐市某中學(xué)2025屆高三英語月考試題

PAGE14-安徽省安慶市梧桐市某中學(xué)2025屆高三英語月考試題一、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，共30.0分）ALiftEv'ryVoice

LillianM．Whitlowwww．xlibris．com

﹩34．99hardcoverI﹩23．99softcoverI﹩3．99ebook

LillianM．Whitlow'sLiftEv'ryVoiceisacollectionofshortbiographies（傳記）ofseveralAfrican-AmericansinhistorywhohaveprovidedAmericawiththeirgreatgiftsinmusic，sports，art，literary（文學(xué)的）works，theatreandotherfields．

ItCamebyLoss

BillMcCausland

warm．xlibris．com

﹩34．99hardcoverI﹩23．99softcoverI﹩3．99ebook

ItCamebyLossisastoryaboutPete．Gordonandhisstrugglesafterthedeathofhismother，thedisastrousdeathofhisfriendandhowhewasabletorisefromthesebadexperiences．

TheMakingofaPhysician

HarryL．Graber，M．D．F．A．C．C．

www．xlibriscom

﹩29．99hardcover﹩19．99softcoverI﹩3．99ebook

Thisbookwaswrittentohelpreadersdevelopagreaterappreciationoftheirownenvironmentalexperiencesandconsiderthemasinfluencesinthedecision-makingoftheirlives．Ithasamessagetoencourageotherstopursue（追求）amedicalprofession（職業(yè)）．

TheSpecialandtheOrdinaryDavidClapham

www．iuniverse．com

﹩26．95hardcoverI﹩16．95softcoverI﹩3．99ebook

TheSpecialandtheOrdinarysharestheunusualstoryoftwoyoungpeopleastheycomeofageandstepintothefuture，eachwithadifferentideaonwhatitmeanstobetruetothemselves．iUniversegaveTheSpecialandtheOrdinarytheEditor'sChoiceaward．WhatcanwelearnaboutLiftEv'ryVoice？______A.ItpresentsinfluentialAfrican-Americansinhistory．

B.ItisaboutAmericancultureandsports．

C.Itcentresonclassicalliterature．

D.Itisamusician'sbiography．What'stheauthor'spurposeofwritingTheMakingofaPhysician？______A.Toshowpeoplehowtomakerightdecisions．

B.Tosharehisenvironmentalprotectionstories．

C.Toencouragepeopletopracticemedicine．

D.Todescribehislifeexperiences．WhichbookearnedtheEditor'sChoiceaward？______A.LiftEv'ryVoice．

B.ItCamebyLoss．

C.TheMakingofaPhysician．

D.TheSpecialandtheOrdinary．BItwasadinnerpartyfromhell（地獄）．Notbecauseofthelovelyguests．Theproblemwasthattheywereallexpertsincooking．Andtheywereallwaitingforapudding（布?。㊣hadcookedforthem．

Iliftedmyspoonhighabovethepoached（水煮）peachandreadiedmyselfforittosinkeasilyintothepeach．Insteadthespoonbentattheneck．Thefruitwashard，eventhoughithadbeencookedforanhour．

Itwasmystupidmistake．Overthepasttwoyearsorso，Ihavepassedjudgmentonthecookingskillsofover100chefs（廚師）．Ithoughtitcouldnowbefuntogetsomechefstopassjudgmentonme．LittledidIknowwhatIwaslettingmyselfinfor．

ThestarterwasaFrenchonionpie．It'saclassicdishandwouldbeatestofmyskills．Andit'stheonlycookedstarterIknowhowtodo．

Next，themaincourse．Mywifesuggesteddoingthelamb（羔羊肉）thingfirst．Iagreed．It'sagooddinnerpartydishbecauseevenifyouovercookthemeat，it'sstillapleasure．Thelambisfilledwithamixtureofsmallpiecesofbread，tomatoes，olivesandsoon．Theonlyproblemisthatinthisconditionthemeathastocomeoutpink，whichfortunatelyitdid．

Astothepudding，IwoulddopeachespoachedinMuscatwinewithcream．TherewasonlyoneproblemthatIhadforgottenthatpeacheswereoutofseasonandmuchlikerocks．

Whatdidtheguestchefssayaboutmycookingability？"Withallgooddinnerparties，aswiththebestrestaurants，thefoodisbynomeanstheonlyimportantthinganditwasexcitingthatthepartycombinedgreatdinersandmyhost'sgenerosity．Andthefood？Asithappens，itwasreallyrathergoodshouldhavehadacheesecoursethough．Andtheplatescouldhavebeenhotter．"Whatdidtheauthormeanbysayingitwas"adinnerpartyfromhell"？______A.Theguestswereknowledgeableaboutcooking

B.Hewashopelesslydisorganized

C.Theguestswerenotwelcomed

D.HefailedtomakeapuddingWhydidtheauthorholdthedinnerparty？______A.Toadvertisehisrestaurant

B.Tofindouthowitfelttobejudged

C.Toexpresshisthankstothe100chefs

D.ToaskforopinionsabouthisnewdishWhatwasthekeytothesuccessofthelambdish？______A.Gettingthecookingtimeright．

B.Seasoningthelambproperly

C.Mixingthefoodinorder

D.UsingtherightcookerWhatwastheauthor'sproblemaccordingtotheguests'judgment？______A.Hehadpresentedthemealimproperly

B.Hehadmissedoutanimportantdish

C.Hehadservedthefoodonhotplates

D.HehadboughtfruitoutofseasonCEveryyear，about75，000GreatWhitePelicansflyawayfromEasternEurope'scoldwintertoEastAfrica，wheretheyspendthesummer．It'salongjourneyandthemainstopisinIsrael．

TheGreatWhitePelicanisahugebird．It'sthelargestbirdintheworldtomakesuchalongjourney．Itsdietismainlyfishanditeatsabout1.4kiloseachday．

Thepelicanslovetogatherinlargenumbers．Untilrecentyears，therewereplentyofwatersupplies（供應(yīng)）inIsrael．Frequently，thepelicansarriveinIsraeltired．Theycannotcontinuetheirlongjourneyuntiltheyhaverested．However，foravarietyofreasons，thesewatersupplieshavedriedupandthepelicanshavehadtofindotherfoodsources．

FishfarminghasbecomebigbusinessinIsrael．Asyoumayimagine，afishfarmissomethingpelicanscouldusuallyonlydreamof!InthesummermonthswhentheGreatWhitePelicanspassedthrough，Israel'sfishfarmersbegantolosetonsoffish．Somefarmswereevenforcedtoclosetheirbusiness．Somethinghadtobedone．

TheIsraelMinistryofAgricultureconsideredtheproblemcarefully．Howcoulditstop75，000hugepelicansfromarrivinginIsrael？Itdecidedthiswasnotpossible．Itchoseaplacewithaplentifulsupplyofwater，andprovidedmoneyforlocalfarmerstobuyfood，whichtheyfedtothepelicans．Thepelicanssoonunderstoodthisandnowarriveattheplacetofeedandrest．Theynolongerhavetorelyonthefishfarmsforfood．

It'sasolutionthatseemstohaveworked．Atonepoint，itlookedasiftheMinistrywouldstopthemoney．Onecriticism（指責(zé)）wasthatwithsomuchfood，thepelicanswouldneverleaveandwouldbecomeevenmoreexpensive．However，therewassuchoutcryfromenvironmentalistsandfarmersthatthemoneyremains．

PerhapstheirlargenumbersinIsraelwillattractbirdwatchersfromallovertheworldtovisittheamazingsight，andtourismcanbringnewincometothecountry．WhatcanwelearnaboutGreatWhitePelicans？______A.Theyareloners．

B.TheywinterinIsrael．

C.Theyaregoodatlong-distanceflying．

D.Theyreducetheirintakeduringtheirjourney．Whatproblemdidthefishfarmersface？______A.Thepelicansdamagedthelocalenvironment．

B.Theirfarmswereclosedbythegovernment．

C.Thewatersupplieswerenotenough．

D.Theysufferedaheavylossoffish．Whatmeasuresdidthegovernmenttake？______A.TheypreventedthepelicansstoppinginIsrael．

B.Theyencouragedfarmerstodeveloptourism．

C.Theygavefarmersmoneytofarmmorefish．

D.Theyfoundanewplaceforthepelicans．Whatistheauthor'sattitudetothepelicansinIsrael？______A.Optimistic． B.Unclear． C.Doubtful． D.Unconcerned．DNoonecandeny（否認）thatLeBronJamesgetspaidalotofmoneybutnoonecandenythathehasn'tearnediteither．He'sbrokentherecordsofgreatslikeMichaelJordanandMagicJohnson．He'satalent（天才）．

ProfessionalathleteslikeLeBrongivetheirlivestotheirsporttotraining，traveling，andpushingthemselvestothelimit．Andwhiletheirlivesmayseemglamorous，thinkaboutthis：Athletesfaceinjuriesthatcanbenotonlycareer-endingbutalsolife-changing．Infact，manyretired（退休的）athleteshavelong-termhealthproblemsbecauseofhowhardtheypushontheirbodies．RetiredNewYorkJetsplayerWesleyWalkersaidthathesufferedsomuchpainasaresultofplayingfootballthattodayhecanhardlyopenawaterbottle．

Thetoll（代價）aprofessionalathlete'scareertakesonhisorherbodymeansmorethanalifetimeofpain（andmedicalbills）；italsomeansashortcareer．Athletesneedpaythatwillcarrythempastthe5to15yearstheyareabletoplay．

WithouttheshowstoppingperformancesofstarslikeSerenaWilliamsandStephenCurry，manyjobswouldn'texist．Sportsreporters，stadiumworkers，cheerleaders，andcoachesareamongthosewhocanthanktheprofessionalsportsindustryfortheiremployment．

Itmayseemunfairthatathletesgetpaidtoplayagame，butrememberwhotheyarereallyplayingfor：us．We'retheoneswhofillstadiumsinrainandsnowtowatchtheirgames，whocrowdaroundthetelevisiontocheerthemon，andwhofeelimmeasurablejoywhenourteamwins．

Theworkofprofessionalathletescertainlypaysoffforus．Shouldn'titpayoffforthemtoo？Whatdoestheunderlinedword"glamorous"inParagraph2probablymean？______A.Difficult． B.Tiresome． C.Attractive． D.Organized．Whichofthefollowing'maytheauthoragreewith？______A.Professionalathleteshavenoideaabouttheirlimits．

B.Injuriesareaproblemforprofessionalathletes．

C.Retiredprofessionalathletesarebadlytreated．

D.Professionalathletes'careersareshort．Whatistheauthor'sattitudetoathletes'highsalaries？______A.Doubtful． B.Surprised． C.Support1ve． D.Unconcerned．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext？______A.Themostimpressiveathletes

B.Youcan'tputapriceontalent

C.Youshouldn'tpushathleteshard

D.Salariesintheprofessionalsportsindustry二、閱讀七選五（本大題共5小題，共10.0分）Whatdoesitreallymeantobesuccessful？(1)．Itisaboutbeingabletoliveahappylife．

Ifyouwanttohaveasuccessfullife，herearethreethingsyouneedtofocuson．

?Believeinyourself

Ifyoudon'tbelieveinyourself，howdoyouexpectotherpeopleto？Whenyoubelieveinyourself，itfuels（促進）yourcreativityandyourmotivation（動力）todothings．AllsuccessfulpeoplefromGandhitoTeslabelievedinthemselves．(2)．Weallhavetotrustthatwehavetheabilitytoturntheimpossibleintothepossible．

?Knowyourintention

(3)，itisimportanttohaveanunderstandingofyourintention．Ifyourintentionissimplyrootedinmoneyandfame，youarenevergoingtotrulyfeelsuccessful．Moneyandfameonlyservetheego（自負）anddon'tprovidetruefeelingsofsuccess．Foratrulysuccessfullife，yourintentionhastoberootedinyourpurposeandpassions（熱忱）．Whenyourintentionistoserveyourpurpose，makeachangeintheworldandexpressyourtalents，youwillfeeltruesuccessandsatisfaction．

?(4)

Successisallaroundyourightnow．Stoptotakeamomentandyou'llnoticetheamazingsuccessthatisalreadypresentinyourlife．(5)．Beingthankfulforthetiniestsuccessesinlifewillhelpyoutocreatemoreandmoresuccess．

A．Realizeyouarealreadysuccessful

B．Discoverthetruemeaningofsuccess

C．Thisiswhatgavethemthedrivetosucceed

D．Ifyouwanttocreateagoodlivingcondition

E．Whenitcomestoachievinggreatnessinthislife

F．Thatiswhenyouwillstarttofeeltrulysuccessful

G．Successissomuchmorethanjustmoneyorfame

A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G

A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G

A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G

A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G

A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G三、完形填空（本大題共20小題，共30.0分）Manylittlekidsdreamofchangingtheworld，buthowdoessomeoneso(21)makeadifferencetoaplacesobig？This5-year-oldboyfromtheUKmayhavefounda(22)．

TobyLittleisreachingouttoeverycountrythroughletters．He's(23)tocontactatleastonepersonfromeachcountry-andgeta(24)．Toby'smission（使命）beganwitha(25)assignmentfromschool．Hismother，SabineLittle，said：

Hewasaskedtoreadabookcalled"ALettertoNewZealand，"which(26)thejourneyalettertakes．(27)readingit，heasked，"Mummy，canIwritealettertoNewZealand？"AndwhileIwasstilltryingto(28)howtoanswerthat，hesaid，"CanIwritealettertothe(29)world？"Atfirstshethoughthis(30)fortheprojectwould(31)，but239letterslater，Tobyisstillgoingstrong．(32)he'swrittento187countriesandheardbackfrommanyofhiscontacts．ButToby'sprojectwon't(33)there．The5-year-oldalsowantstofindawaytohelpthepeoplehe's(34)with．

"Whenwestartedwritingletters，we(35)witheasilyaccessible，first-worldcountries，"hismotheradded．"Suddenly，wegota（n）(36)forSomalia．Whenweresearchedthecountry，Tobywas(37)andaskedwhathecoulddotohelp．Together，we(38)acharitywhoseworkwasaccessibletochildren．"

TobychoseShelterBox，acharitythatprovidesforfamiliesandchildrenwhohave(39)everythingduetodisasters．Justtoday，Tobymethis(40)ofraising﹩950．"Iwanttheworldtobeabetterplace，"Tobysaid．

A.noisy B.small C.lovely D.clever

A.way B.skill C.friend D.partner

A.careful B.proud C.satisfied D.determined

A.result B.story C.permit D.response

A.reading B.writing C.listening D.speaking

A.begins B.explains C.describes D.completes

A.Until B.After C.Before D.Despite

A.show B.understand C.figureout D.preparefor

A.free B.new C.other D.whole

A.support B.concern C.enthusiasm D.sympathy

A.fade B.spread C.return D.develop

A.Afterall B.Sofar C.However D.Therefore

A.end B.pass C.apply D.expand

A.played B.stayed C.connected D.competed

A.worked B.negotiated C.kickedoff D.caughtup

A.idea B.deal C.question D.address

A.sad B.excited C.happy D.scared

A.setup B.lookedfor C.headedfor D.droppedinto

A.requested B.provided C.recorded D.lost

A.standard B.goal C.challenge D.match四、語法填空（本大題共1小題，共15.0分）Food，water，andshelter(1)（be）basichumanneeds，butitisreportedthatthereare1.2billiononpeopleintheworldwithoutenoughhousing．Thismaychangethanks(2)arevolutionaryuseof3Dprinterstoconstructhouses．

TechcompanyICONhasdevelopedamethodfor(3)（create）aone-floor，60-square-meterhouseoutofcement（水泥）inadayfor﹩10，000．Thisisasmallamountofboththetimeandcost(4)（need）tobuildasimilarconstructionusingtraditionalmethods．Thecompanyaim(5)（bring）thatcostdownto﹩4，000perhouse．Atraditionalhousewouldbemuch(6)（expensive）thanthat．Theaffordabilityofthesehousesmakes(7)（they）muchmoreaccessible（可運用的）tothosewholiveinpoorareas．

ICONhasteamedupwithNewStory，anon-profit（非營利的）organization(8)focusesonfindinginternationalhousingsolutions．Together，theywillstartbuildinghomesindevelopingcountries．

Thistechnologyisa（n）(9)（amaze）solutionforthosewhoareinneedofshelter．(10)isalsopossiblethat3D-printedhouseswillbecomecommoninrichercountriesinyearstocome．五、短文改錯（本大題共1小題，共10.0分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌

之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的

以下作文．文中

共有

10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處．每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改．增加：在缺詞處加一個湍字符號（八），并在其下面寫出該加的詞．

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．留意：

1．

每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．

只允許修改

10

處，多

者（從第11

處起）不計分．

I

took

a

short

flight

the

other

day

and

offered

an

in-flight

sandwich，

which

I

took，

known

I

wouldn't

eat

it

because

it

contained

meat．

I

took

it

thinking

that

late

that

day

I

might

come

across

a

homeless

person，

for

who

this

sandwich

might

be

his

only

meal．

Then

I

do

find

a

homeless

man

with

his

dog

Bella

by

a

chance．

After

opening

the

sandwich，

he

shared

half

with

Bella．

Seeing

he

ate

it

hungry，

I

emptied

our

bag

of

all

the

treats

and

food

I

had．

I

also

went

to

a

store

to

buying

him

a

large

cup

of

coffee．

Kind

is

such

a

simple

thing

for

us

to

do，

yet

for

the

receiver，

it

can

be

life

changing．六、書面表達（本大題共1小題，共25.0分）假定你是某國際學(xué)校的學(xué)生會主席張強．為協(xié)作你校正在開展的"體育運動周"活動，請你用英語寫一封倡議書，號召全校同學(xué)主動參與體育熬煉．

留意：詞數(shù)

100

左右（開頭和結(jié)尾己

給出

，但不計入總詞

數(shù)）．

Dear

schoolmates，

Could

I

have

your

attention，

please？

Thanks．

答案和解析1.【答案】【小題1】A【小題2】C【小題3】D

【解析】（1）--（3）ACD

（1）．A．細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題．依據(jù)LiftEv'ryVoice部分中的LiftEv'ryVoiceisacollectionofshortbiographiesofseveralAfrican-Americansinhistory…andotherfields可知，LiftEv'ryVoice是一本收集了歷史上各個領(lǐng)域的為美國做出卓越貢獻

influential

的非裔美國人African-Americans的傳記集．故選A．

（2）．C．細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題．依據(jù)TheMakingofaPhysician部分中的Ithasamessagetoencourageotherstopursueamedicalprofession（它傳達了激勵其他人追求醫(yī)療事業(yè)）可知，TheMakingofaPhysician旨在激勵人們考慮將醫(yī)生作為自己將來的職業(yè)．故選C．

（3）．D．細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題．依據(jù)TheSpecialandtheOrdinary部分中的iUniversegaveTheSpecialandtheOrdinarytheEditor'sChoiceaward（iUniverse為TheSpecialandtheOrdinary頒發(fā)嘉獎）可知，TheSpecialandtheOrdinary獲獎了．故應(yīng)選D項．

本文是一篇廣告布告類閱讀．介紹了四本新書信息，包括內(nèi)容簡介，作者和價格等等．

廣告類材料是熱門考題．其文句簡練，信息量大，句式運用簡潔，表達方式多樣，但閱讀這類題目也是有規(guī)律可循的．

1．品位廣告、新聞的標題，預(yù)料其內(nèi)容．閱讀廣告時，要留意廣告中涉及的人物，物品，時間，數(shù)字，聯(lián)系人及方式地址．閱讀新聞時，要抓住新聞的特點即何時何處何人發(fā)生何事，其經(jīng)過和結(jié)果怎樣．

2．要抓住書寫廣告的文體或圖片，留意用大寫、下劃線等方式加以提示的文字．

3．解題技巧①快速閱讀廣告、新聞，從標題中預(yù)料內(nèi)容及涉及的類別．②閱讀問題，找尋答案．留意地點和時間的多樣化造成的誤選．③復(fù)讀材料，核實答案．

4.【答案】【小題1】A【小題2】B【小題3】A【小題4】B

【解析】1．A．細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題．依據(jù)第一段句子：Notbecauseofthelovelyguests．Theproblemwasthattheywereallexpertsincooking．可見宴會的客人們都是烹飪專家．給作者造成壓力，所以答案選A．

2．B．細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題．依據(jù)第三段句子：Overthepasttwoyearsorso，Ihavepassedjudgmentonthecookingskillsofover100chefs（廚師）．Ithoughtitcouldnowbefuntogetsomechefstopassjudgmentonme．在過去的兩年左右的時間里，我對100多位廚師的烹飪技巧進行了評判．我認為現(xiàn)在讓一些廚師來評判我是很好玩的．可見作者是為了找尋別人來評判自己的廚藝的感覺．所以選B．

3．A．細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題．依據(jù)句子：Next，themaincourse．Mywifesuggesteddoingthelamb（羔羊肉）thingfirst．接下來是主菜．我妻子建議先做羊肉．可見羊肉的做法中正確的烹飪時間很重要，所以答案選A．

4．B．細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題．依據(jù)句子：Asithappens，itwasreallyrathergoodshouldhavehadacheesecoursethough．shouldhavehad原來應(yīng)當有而事實上沒有，應(yīng)當有奶酪的．所以答案選B．

本文記述了作者為了一次宴會，打算宴會餐的過程，不僅是因為宴會的客人們都是烹飪專家，而且作者打算的手忙腳亂，所以自稱是地獄般的宴會．

閱讀理解題測試考生在閱讀基礎(chǔ)上的邏輯推理實力，要求考生依據(jù)文章所述事務(wù)的邏輯關(guān)系，對未說明的趨勢或結(jié)局作出合理的推斷；或依據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點理論，對文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以說明．考生首先要細致閱讀短文，完整了解信息，精確把握作者觀點．

8.【答案】【小題1】C【小題2】D【小題3】D【小題4】A

【解析】1．

C．細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題．由其次段It's

thelargest

bird

in

the

world

to

make

such

a

long

journey．它是世界上飛這么遠的鳥中最大的，可知它擅長遠距離飛行，故選C．

2．

D．推理推斷題．由第四段Israel's

fish

farmers

began

to

lose

tons

of

fish．以色列的養(yǎng)魚戶起先損失大量的魚．故選D．

3．D．推理推斷題．由第五段It

chose

a

place

with

a

plentiful

supply

of

water，and

provided

money

for

local

farmers

to

buy

food，

which

they

fed

to

the

pelicans．

The

pelicans

soon

understood

this

and

now

arrive

at

the

place

to

feed

and

rest．他們選擇了一個有大量水的地方，為當?shù)剞r(nóng)夫供應(yīng)資金購買食物，他們喂鵜鶘．鵜鶘很快就明白了這一點，現(xiàn)在它們來到這個地方覓食和休息．可知他們?yōu)轾Y鶘找尋了一個新地方，故選D．

4．A．推理推斷題．由最終一段Perhaps

their

large

numbers

in

Israel

will

attract

birdwatchers

from

all

over

the

world

tovisit

the

amazing

sight，

and

tourism

can

bring

new

income

to

the

country．或許它們在以色列的浩大數(shù)量會吸引世界各地的觀鳥者來參觀這一驚人的景觀．旅游業(yè)可以給國家?guī)硇碌氖杖耄芍髡邔Y鶘的問題時樂觀的，故選A．

本文探討了大白鯊鵜鶘遷徙的時候把以色列作為休息點，對當?shù)厮斐傻挠绊懀?/p>

做閱讀理解時要快速的閱讀全文，把握文章主旨大意，帶著問題回到原文，找尋細微環(huán)節(jié)或概括相應(yīng)的答案，最終要理清作者寫作思路．

12.【答案】【小題1】C【小題2】B【小題3】C【小題4】B

【解析】1．

C．詞義揣測題．由其次段give

their

lives

to

their

sport

to

training，

traveling，

and

pushing

themselves

to

the

limit．

把他們的生命奉獻給運動---培訓(xùn)，旅游，推動自己的極限．可知他們的生活看起來很吸引人，故選C．

2．

B．推理推斷題．由其次段In

fact，many

retired（退休的）

athletes

have

long-term

health

problems

because

of

how

hard

they

push

on

their

bodies．事實上，很多退休的運動員有著長期的健康問題，因為運動對身體的拉伸太大了，故選B．

3．C．推理推斷題．由第四段Sports

reporters，stadium

workers，cheerleaders，and

coaches

are

among

those

who

can

thank

the

professional

sports

industry

for

their

employment．體育記者，工人體育場，啦啦隊，和教練都是那些能感謝職業(yè)體育產(chǎn)業(yè)的就業(yè)．可推知作者對運動員高薪是支持的，故選C．

4．

B．推理推斷題．本文主要講解并描述了作者對職業(yè)運動員是否應(yīng)當?shù)玫礁咝降目捶?，以及最終一段可知，人們不能給天才定價，因為他們的付出是無價的，故選B．

本文主要講解并描述了作者對職業(yè)運動員是否應(yīng)當?shù)玫礁咝降目捶ǎ?/p>

做閱讀理解時要快速的閱讀全文，把握文章主旨大意，帶著問題回到原文，找尋細微環(huán)節(jié)或概括相應(yīng)的答案，最終要理清作者寫作思路．

16.【答案】【小題1】G【小題2】C【小題3】E【小題4】A【小題5】F

【解析】1-5GCEAF

1．G．細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題．依據(jù)下文"Itisaboutbeingabletoliveahappylife它是關(guān)于能夠過上華蜜的生活"．可知此處應(yīng)填"勝利不僅僅是金錢或名聲"．故選G．

2．C．細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題．依據(jù)前文"AllsuccessfulpeoplefromGandhitoTeslabelievedinthemselves從甘地到特斯拉，全部的勝利人士都信任自己"．可知此處應(yīng)填"這就是他們勝利的動力"．故選C．

3．E．推理推斷題．依據(jù)下文"itisimportanttohaveanunderstandingofyourintention了解你的意圖是很重要的"．可知此處應(yīng)填"當它涉及到在生活中實現(xiàn)宏大"．故選E．

4．A．細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題．依據(jù)下文"Successisallaroundyourightnow勝利就在你身邊"．可知此處應(yīng)填"意識到你已經(jīng)勝利了"．故選A．

5．F．推理推斷題．依據(jù)前文"Stoptotakeamomentandyou'llnoticetheamazingsuccessthatisalreadypresentinyourlife停下來花點時間，你會發(fā)覺你的生活已經(jīng)取得了驚人的勝利"．可知此處應(yīng)填"那時你才會起先感到真正的勝利"．故選F．

本文是一篇選句填空，文章就如何獲得生活的勝利供應(yīng)三個建議，如：信任自己，知道自己的意圖、意識到自己已經(jīng)勝利．

七選五閱讀是完成性閱讀，和完形填空很類似，不同的是一個選詞，一個選句子．解題時，要留意上下文語境，充分考慮信息詞（選項中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的詞），選出最符合語境的句子．

21.【答案】【小題1】B【小題2】A【小題3】D【小題4】D【小題5】A【小題6】C【小題7】B【小題8】C【小題9】D【小題10】C【小題11】A【小題12】B【小題13】A【小題14】C【小題15】C【小題16】D【小題17】A【小題18】B【小題19】D【小題20】B

【解析】1-5BADDA

6-10CBCDC

11-15ABACC

16-20DABDB

1．B．考查形容詞及語境理解．本空前的someone指代上文中的little

kids，故選small，

someone

so

small與a

placeso

big形成對比．故答案為B．

2．A．考查名詞及語境理解．依據(jù)上文中的howdoes…可知，五歲的小男孩可能找到了一個能影響世界的"方式（way）"．故答案為A．

3．D．．考查形容詞及語境理解．依據(jù)

He's

（3）to

contact

at

least

one

person

from

each

country可知，Toby"確定（determined）"給每個國家的至少一個人寫一封信，故答案為D．

4．D．考查名詞及語境理解．依據(jù)下

文中的he's

written

to187

countries

and

heard

back

from

many

of

his

contacts可知，Toby"確定（determined）"給每個國家的至少一個人寫一封信，并收到對方的"答復(fù)（response）"．故答案為D．

5．A．考查動詞及語境理解．依據(jù)下文中的

He

was

asked

to

read

a

book

called"A

Letter

to

New

Zealand，"可知，學(xué)校老師布置了"閱讀（reading）"作業(yè)．故答案為A．

6．C．考查動詞及語境理解．依據(jù)

文中的a

book

called

"A

Letter

to

New

Zealand，"可知，這本書"描述（describes）"了一封信的旅行．故答案為C．

7．B．考查連詞及語境理解．連詞讀完那本書"之后（After）"

，Toby向媽媽提出了問題．故答案為B．

8．C．考查動詞短語及語境理解．孩子提出問題后．媽媽努力"想（figure

out）"如何回答．故答案為C．

9．D．考查形容詞及語境理解．依據(jù)上文中的Toby

Little

is

reaching

out

to

every

country

through

letters可知．

Toby想給"全（

whole）"世界都寫封信．故答案為D．

10．

C．考查名詞及語境理解．A．support支持；B．concern擔憂；C．enthusiasm熱忱；D．sympathy憐憫；依據(jù)At

first

she

thought

his（10）for

the

project

would（11）可知，媽媽起初認為Toby的"熱忱（enthusiasm）"會漸漸消退，故答案為C．

11．A．考查動詞及語境理解．依據(jù)下

文中的239

letters

later，Toby

is

still

going

strong可知，媽媽起初認為Toby的"熱忱（enthusiasm）"會漸漸"消退（fade）"．故答案為A．

12．B．考查固定搭配及語境理解．依據(jù)上文中的contact

at

least

one

person

from

each

country可知，"到目前為止（Sofar）"，Toby已經(jīng)給187個國家寫了信并收到很多回信．故答案為B．

13．A．考查動詞及語境理解．依據(jù)下文中的The

5-year-old

also

wants

to

find

a

way

to

help

the

people

可知，Toby的安排并不"止于（end）"寫信．故答案為A．

14．C．考查動詞及語境理解．依據(jù)上文中出現(xiàn)的writealetter和contacts可知，Toby想幫助那些他曾"聯(lián)系過（connected）"的人．故答案為C．

15．C．考查動詞短語及語境理解．A．worked工作；B．negotiated協(xié)商；C．kickedoff起先；D．caughtup追逐；依據(jù)上文中的When

we

started

writing

letters可知．我們從給第一世界國家的信"起先（kicked

off）"寫起．故答案為C．

16．

D．考查名詞及語境理解．寫信須要有地址．此處指我們得到了索馬里的一個"地址（address）"．故答案為D．

17．A．考查形容詞及語境理解．依據(jù)下文中的asked

what

he

could

do

to

help和Toby

chose

ShelterBox，a

charity

可知，Toby了解了索馬里的狀況后感到很"難受（sad）"．故答案為A．

18．B．考查動詞短語及語境理解．A．setup建立；B．lookedfor找尋；C．headedfor前往；D．droppedinto順便探望，跳入；依據(jù)下文中的Toby

chose

SheterBox，a

charity

可知，

Toby和媽媽"找尋（lookedfor）"可以供應(yīng)幫助的慈善機構(gòu)