2022年山東省菏澤市都司鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022年山東省菏澤市都司鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Myskirtlookssimilar_______yours.A.with

B.to

C.about

D.in參考答案：B2..Hearingtheboringnews,Iwastoodistracted（心煩意亂）to

myattentiononmyhomework.A.attract

B.draw

C.concentrate

D.pay參考答案：C略3.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,________adiningtablealreadylaidforamealtobecooked.A.as

B.which

C.with

D.that參考答案：C4.Atpresent,theincreasinguseofthenewchemicalsinfood_______damagingourhealth.A.

is

B.are

C.willbe

D.were參考答案：A30.Icouldn’t_____:Thelinewasbusy.A.goby

B.goaround

C.getin

D.getthrough參考答案：D略6.

Downtheradio

------thebabyisasleepinthenextroom.A.Turning

B.Toturn

C.Turned

D.Turn參考答案：D略7.Wewerehavingdinner_____myneighborrushedin.

A.while B.as C.then D.when參考答案：D8.----Soyoumissedthemeeting.----__________.Igottherefiveminutesbeforeitfinished.A.Notatall B.Notexactly C.Notreally D.Notcertainly參考答案：B9.Theactresswhohadbeenhighlythoughtof(

)tobeagreatdisappointment.A.turnedup

B.turnedoutC.turnedin

C.turneddown

參考答案：B10.Somepeoplehaveconcernsover

theDisneylandinShanghaiwillhaveanegativeeffectontheoneinHongKong,

hasbeencriticizedforbeingtoosmall.

A.that;that

B.which;which

C.whether;which

D.what;which參考答案：C略11.Onlywiththehelpofthelocalguide_______.A.wasthemountainclimberrescued

B.themountainclimberwasrescuedC.hadthemountainclimberrescued

D.themountainclimberhadrescued參考答案：A12.----Willyouattendtomorrow’smeeting?

----No,

Iaminvited,Iwillnotgothere.A,eventhough

B,if

C,unless

D,because參考答案：A13.Sinceteenagershavedifficulty______theseneeds,theyoften______whotheyareandhowtheyfitinsociety.A.tobalance;doubt B.tobalance;struggleC.balancing;question D.balancing;limit參考答案：C 14.

alanguagerequirestimeandeffort.

A.Learn

B.Learning

C.

Tolearn

D.

Beinglearned參考答案：B略15.Ihateinterruptions，________whenI’mworkinghard.A．generally

B．usuallyC．especially

D．specially參考答案：C句意為：我討厭別人打擾，尤其是在我努力工作時。generally一般來說，總的來說；usually通常；especially尤其是；specially特別地，專門地。根據(jù)句意可知C項切題。16.Sayingthathewasnotabletopaintwell,he_______torefusehisjob.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.didallwhathecould

B.triedhisbestC.dideverythinghecould

D.didwhathecould參考答案：A17.—Imissedtheearliestflightinthemorning.Itwasreallyapity.

—You_________totheairportbytaxiinsteadofbybus.

A.shouldgo

B.shouldhaveleft

C.shouldleave

D.musthavegone

參考答案：B18.Doyouknowthat_______withwisemenimprovesyourmind?A．chat

B．chats

C．chatted

D．chatting參考答案：D略二、短文改錯19.短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處,多者（從第11處起）不計分MyclassmateLiuHongisanwarm-heartedgirl.Sheisgoodatstudying,dancingandplayingpiano.AfterhearSichuanearthquake,shefeltverysadaboutit.ShedecidedtodosomethingtohelpingSichuanpeople.Firstshecallsherfriendsupandcameupwithhavingabenefitshow.Thenshehandedoutadvertisementwithherfriendsorputupsignsaskingpeopletowatch.Luckilyshedidverygood.AlotofpeopleweremovedandgavetheirhandstotheSichuanpeople.Atlast,sheraised5,000yuan.Shegaveupallthemoneytothequake-hitareas.參考答案：MyclassmateLiuHongisanwarm-heartedgirl.Sheisgoodatstudying,dancing

aandplaying∧piano.AfterhearSichuanearthquake,shefeltverysadaboutit.Shedecidedto

the

hearingdosomethingtohelpingSichuanpeople.Firstshecallsherfriendsupandcameupwithhaving

help

calledabenefitshow.Thenshehandedoutadvertisementwithherfriendsorputupsignsasking

advertisements

andpeopletowatch.Luckilyshedidverygood.Alotofpeopleweremovedandgavetheirhands

welltotheSichuanpeople.Atlast,sheraised5,000yuan.Shegaveupallthemoneytothe

去掉

awayquake-hitareas.20.Sinceyouhavepromised,Ithinkyoushouldkeepyourwords.參考答案：words→word三、閱讀理解21.PaynesPrairieHaveyoueverheardofPaynesPrairie?ItisoneofthemostimportantnaturalandhistoricalareasinFlorida.PaynesPrairieislocatednearGainesville.Itislarge,21,000acres.Thisprotectedlandiscalledapreserve.TheFloridaParkServicemanagesthepreserve.ThePaynesPrairiebasinwasformedwhenlimestonedissolvedandthegroundsettled.Itiscoveredbymarsh(沼澤)andwetprairievegetation.Thereareareasofopenwater.Duringbriefperiodsithasfloodedenoughtobeconsideredalake.Exceptforthat,thebasinhaschangedlittlethroughtime.ManhaslivedonPaynesPrairieaverylongtime.Helivedthereasfarbackas10,000B.C.Atonetime,theSeminoleslivedthere.TheprairieisthoughttohavebeennamedafterKingPayne,aSeminolechief.Duringthelate1600s,thelargestcattleranchinFloridawasonPaynesPrairie.Today,PaynesPrairieispreservedland.ItisoccupiedbyvisitorsandFloridaParkServiceemployees.WillamBartramvisitedPaynesPraire.Bartramwasthefirstpersonwhoportrayed(described)naturethroughpersonalexperienceaswellasscientificobservation.Helived200yearsago.HevisitedPaynesPrairiein1774.Atthattimehedescribedit.HecalledPaynesPrairiethe“greatAlachuaSavannah.”Mostoftheanimallife,whichBartramdescribed,isstillhere.Alargenumberofsandhillcranes,hawksandwaterfowlarehereinwinter.Theanimaldiversityisincreasedbythepresenceofpineflatwoods,hammock,swampsandponds.ThePaynesPrairiePreserveStateParkisopenyearround.TheFloridaParkServiceworkshardsothattheparkwillappearasitdidinthepast.Itoffersmanyopportunitiesforrecreation.Attheparkyoucancampandpicnic.Youcanhikeandbike.Youcanboatandfish.Youcanrideonhorsetrails.Andyoucanseelotsofnatureandwildlife.YoucanseeFloridaasitwasintheearlydays.PaynesPrairieisapartofourFloridahistory.ItisanexampleofourFloridanaturalresources.Itisaplaceforrecreation.PaynesPrairieisanimportantexperienceoftheRealFlorida.32.HowwasthePaynesPrairiebasinformed?A.BytheSeminoleIndians.B.BytheFloridaParkService.C.Fromdissolvedlimestoneandthegroundsettling.D.Fromlotsoffloodingandwetprairievegetation.33.Theunderlinedword“diversity”means“

.”

A.variety

B.society

C.population

D.area34.AllofthefollowingaretrueEXCEPTthat__

.A.PaynesPrairiehaschangedlittlethroughtimeB.PaynesPrairieiscoveredbywetprairiegrassesC.thereusedtobeabigcattlefarmonPaynesPrairieD.WilliamBartramwasthefirstpersontovisitPaynesPrairie35.Thepurposeofthepassageisto

.A.callonpeopletoprotectwidlifeB.attractpeopletothispreservedparkC.showyoutheformationofPaynesPrairieD.introducetherecordedhistoryofPaynesPrairie參考答案：CADB22.Haveyoueverwantedtotravelbackintime?Whatabouttravelingintothefuture?There’saneasywaytodoit.Onewayyoucanmakeatimetraveljourneyisbywritingalettertoyourfutureselftobeopenedinthefuture.Toyourfutureself,theletterwillbeavisitfromthepast.

Whatcanbegainedbywritingalettertoyourself?Dependsonhowgoodyourletteris.Youhavethechancetosaysomethingtoyourfutureself.Whatwouldyouwanttosay?You’llbeabletotalktoyourself5,10,15yearsdowntheroad.Theremaybeinstructionsforyourfutureself,oryoumayhavegoalsthatyouwillwanttoreach.Therearealotofthingsyoucouldincludeinyourletterorletterstoyourself.Themoreyouinclude,thebettertheletterwillbetoyou.Becreativewithwhatyouputinyourletter.Includeapictureofyourselforfamilytoshowtheperiodfromwhichthelettercame.Youcanstoreyourletterinmanydifferentways.Youcangiveyourlettertoafriendorfamilymembertokeepandmailtoyou.Ifyoucangetotherstotakepart,havethemwriteletterstothemselvesaswellandasksomeonetobetheletterholderuntilit’stimetosendtheletters.Youcanalsouseaserviceonlinetostoreyourletterande-mailittoyou.Readytowritetoyourselftwoandahalfyearsdowntheroad?21.Howcanyoutravelintothefuture?A．Bytravelingbackintime. B．BypayingavisittothefutureC．Byopeningaletterfromthepast. D．Bywritingalettertoyourfutureself.22.Ifyouwanttogainmoreinthefuture,youshould_________.A．havethechancetosaysomethingtoy