遼寧省大連市甘井子區(qū)2024年中考二模英語試題（含答案）

遼寧省大連市甘井子區(qū)達(dá)標(biāo)名校2024年中考二模英語試題含答案

請考生注意：

1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答

案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。

2.答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》，按規(guī)定答題。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、Foryour,youmustn*tgetoutofthecarinthewildanimalpark.

A.choiceB.chanceC.safetyD.mistake

2、CanyouhearMarywhenyoupassherroom?

A.singB.singingC.tosingD.sang

3、…HaveyoueverbeentoHarbin?

■一Yes.ItherewhenIwastwelvefortheIceandSnowFestival.

A.havegoonB.havebeenC.wentD.hadbeen

4、It'ssaidthatofthewateraroundtheworldpolluted.

A.twothird;hasB.twothirds;have

C.twothird;areD.twothirds;is

5、-Drivingless,walkingmoreisgoodforourhealth.

-SoI*drather________anhour*swalktoworkthan________drivingacar.

A.take；considerB.take；toconsider

C.totake；toconsiderD.taking；considering

6、-Whichcitywouldyouliketogotospendyourweekend,ZhengzhouorKaifeng?

-IwillchooseXinyangtovisittheMuseumofRevolutionaryBase.

A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.None

7、-Look!Thetreeisgrowingwell.When?

-Threeyearsago.

A.willitbeplantedB.diditplantC.wasitplantedD.isitplanted

8、一Ican'tyouthemoon,butI'lldothebestjobIcan.

A.preferB.manageC.visitD.promise

9、AsforstudentsfromGrade9,thebiggestislearninghowtotakecareofourselvesaswellas

improveourgrades.

A.us,challengeB.Our,chanceC.we,choice

10、I'mfeelingmuchbetternow,soyoucallthedoctor.

A.wouldn't

B.can't

C.needn't

D.mustn't

II.完形填空

11、WhenIwas13,myonlypurposewastobecomethestaronourfootballteam.ThatmeantbeatingoutMillerKing,

whowasthebest]atourschool.

FootballseasonstartedinSeptemberandallsummerlongI2out.Icarriedmyfootballeverywhereforpractice.

JustbeforeSeptember,Millerwashitbyacarandlosthisrightarm.Iwenttoseehimafterhecamebackfromhospital.

Helookedvery3,buthedidn'tcry.

Thatseason,I4allofMiller'srecordswhilehewatchedthehomegamesfromthebench.Wewent10-1andI

wasnamedmostvaluableplayer,butIoftenhadcrazydreamsinwhichIwastoblamefor(為..負(fù)責(zé))Miller飛

5.

Oneafternoon,IwascrossingthefieldandsawMillerstuck(卡在)goingoverafence—whichwasn'thardtoclimb

withbotharms.I'msureIwasthelastpersonintheworldhewantedtoaccepthelpfrom.Buteventhat6he

accepted.Ihelpedhimmoveslowlyoverthefence.Whenwewerefinallysafeontheotherside,hesaidtome,66You

know,Ididn'ttellyouthisduringtheseason,butyoudid7,Thankyouforfillinginforme.”

Hiswordsfreedmefrommybaddreams.Ithoughttomyself,howevenwithoutanarmhewasmoreofaleader.

Harmedbutnot8,hewasstillaheadofme.Iwasrighttohaveadmiredhim.Fromthatdayon,Igrewbiggerand

alittlemorereal.

1.A.playerB.studentC.teacherD.coach

2.A.reachedB.lookedC.calledD.worked

3.A.calmB.paleC.angryD.relaxed

4.A.heldB.triedC.setD.broke

5.A.armsB.accidentC.recordsD.team

6.A.challengeB.adviceC.dreamD.truth

7.A.badlyB.slowlyC.fineD.fast

8.A.beatenB.invitedC.pleasedD.admired

III.語法填空

12、ChampionSwimClub1.(found)in2006byformerWorldCupSwimmingChampionMs.VivianWangandisthe

firstcompetitiveorganizationforexpats5childrenandadultsinShanghai.Theclub2.(provide)astructuredprogram

focusedonthelong-termdevelopmentofitsswimmers.Memberswillbeassessedandgiventheopportunity3.(train)

withswimmersofasimilarstandardandlevelunderthesupervisionof4.(lead)internationallyexperiencedswimming

coaches.

Sofar,we5.(create)aprogramthatcaterstoswimmersofallagesandabilities.Inadditiontoensuringproper

techniqueandconditioning,Swimmers^^Cplace)ingroupsbythecoachingstaffafterastroketechniqueassessment

session.Theprogramhasbeendesignedbyaworldclasscoachingteamthatfocusesonalloftheelementsand

techniquesthatwillresultstudentsmaximizingtheirpotentialtoenjoyand7.(compete)atacompetitivelevel.

ThecoachingteamcomprisesformerWorldCupSwimmingChampionVivianWangasHeadCoachandanumberof

highlyexperiencedprofessionalcoacheswillworktogether8.(provide)adevelopmentalswimmingprogramwhere

thereisavenueforadvancementthroughtohigherlevels.Theleaderoftheclubsaid,“Ithinkwe9.(do)someuseful

things.Ifeveryonespreadthespirit,there10.(be)morechampionsinChina.”

W.閱讀理解

A

13、MikeMyersisateacheratChaunceyRoseHighSchoolinTerreHaute,Indiana.Lastyear,hetaughthis

studentsabouttheworld'srainforests.Theylearnedthatrainforestsareimportantbecausetheplantsandanimalsof

therainforestgiveusfood,wood,andmedicine.

Destructionoftheworld'srainforestsisaseriousproblem.Unluckily,rainforestsaredisappearingatarateof

80acresperminute!Aspartofaclassproject,Myers'studentsboughtthreeacresofrainforestinCentralAmerica.

Theypaid$25peracre.Thestudentshopethatthelandtheyboughtwillbeprotectedandnotdestroyed.Thestudents

becamesointerestedinrainforeststhattheydecidedtogetadoserlookatarealrainforest.

SolastJune,Myersandfourofhisstudentstookaboatridedownariver.Theysawalligatorsandcrocodiles.In

themiddleoftheweek,aguidetookMyersandhisstudentsintotherainforest.uThemonkeyswerenothappythatwe

wereintheirforest.TheybrokesmallbranchesoffthetreesandthrewthematusJoneofthestudentssaid,“Itwasa

greatlearningexperienceforallofus,“saidMyers.

EachstudentchosesomethingspecificaboutCostaRicatostudyinvolvingtheplants,animals,food,andculture.

Duringthelastfewdaysthegrouphadtimetodofunactivities.Theywentwhitewaterraftingandhorsebackriding,

andvisitedCostaRica'sactivevolcano.

Myershopestomakethetripeveryyearwithadifferentgroupofkids.

1.HowmuchdidMyers9studentspayfortherainforesttheybought?

A.$25B.$75C.$80D.$2000

2.WhatdidMyersandhisstudentsdoatthebeginningofthetrip?

A.Theywentintotherainforest.B.Theyboughtacresofrainforest.

C.Theytookaboatridedownariver.D.TheyvisitedCostaRica'sactivevolcano.

3.Theword“Destruction”inparagraph2probablymeans“theprocessofbeing

A.destroyed(破壞)B.developed(發(fā)展)C.described(描述)D.discovered.(發(fā)現(xiàn))

4.WhenthemonkeyssawMyersandhisstudents,they.

A.feltexcitedB.feltangry

C.jumpedoffthetreesD.lefttherainforest

5.ThepassagemainlyshowsthatMyersandhisstudents?

A.didsomethingtoprotectrainforest

B.wantedtobuytherainforestinCostaRica

C.wereinterestedinthecultureofCostaRica

D.wenttotherainforestforvariousfunactivities

B

14、Ifyouneedtocallyourparentsbutyourphoneisnotwithyou,canyouremembertheirnumbers?

Toremember1Inumbersisnotdifficult.However,becauseofthesmartphone（智能手機(jī)）,manyofusarelosingthis

ability,RecordJapanreported.

Whafsmore,smartphonesweakenourskillsatgivingdirectionsaswellasskillingface-to-facecommunications.Even

whenfriendsarehavingamealtogether,ifscommonformostofthemtochecktheirphones.Accordingtoareportby

KleinerPerkinsCaufieldByers,anAmericancompany,Chinesepeoplespendonaveragel70minutesontheirsmart

phonesdaily.

Forstudents,anaddictiontosmartphonesdoesnogoodforstudying.ResearchbyJapan'sEducationMinistryshows

thatchildrenwhospendmorethanfourhoursadayontheirphonesperformmuchworseinschoolteststhanthosewho

playwiththeirphonesfor30minutesaday.

Ifstruethatthesmartphonehasmadeourliveseasier.Butmanyalsothinktheyspendtoomuchtimeonit,andthisis

badfortheirstudyorwork.Peoplearetryingtochangethat.

AnewappcalledForestwasintroducedthismonth.Itletsusersplantaseed（種子）thatgrowsintoatreeoverthenext

30minutes.Duringthehalfhour,userscannotusetheirphones,orthetreewilldie.

ArestaurantinLosAngeles,US,givespeoplea5percentdiscount（折扣）iftheydon'tchecktheirphonesduringameal.

OwnerMarkGoldsaidthathehopeditcouldgivepeopleawaytoenjoytheirmealandactuallytalkwithfriendsand

familyinperson.

1.Becauseofthesmartphone,people

A.canrememberrnumbersbetter

B.arebetteratgivingdirections

C.havelessface-to-facecommunication

D.liketohavemealstogetherwithfriends

2.AccordingtotheresearchinJapan,

A.Chinesepeoplespendnearlythreehoursonsmartphonesdaily

B.studentswhousesmartphonesforovertwohoursdailydobetterintests

C.smartphonesmakestudentslivesandstudyeasier

D.spendingtoomuchtimeonsmartphonesisbadfortheirstudies

3.WhatdoestheappForestaimtodo?

A.Tocallonpeopletocareabouttrees.

B.Tointroduceanewgame.

C.Tohelppeoplespendlesstimeontheirphones.

D.Tomakepeoplefocused（專注的）ontheirphones.

4.Theunderlinedword**addiction*1probablymeans_____inChinese.

A.研究B.沉溺C.購買D.向往

5.Whatdoesthearticlemainlytalkabout?

A.Theadvantagesofsmartphones.

B.Thedisadvantagesofsmartphones.

C.Thequalityofpeopleusingsmartphones

D.Thechangesofsmartphones.

C

15、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

Yashikahadaproblem.Herdad___tobuyheracarfor16thbirthdaybutitwasn'ttherideshewanted.66Thiscarisonly

$41,000,itisn'tenough,55YashikacomplainedduringanMTVrealityshow,MySuperSweet16.theendof

theshow,YashikahadaMercedescosting$100,000.

TVshowsfeaturethelivesofthesuperrich.GossipGirlsfollowsthelifeofwealthyschoolgirlsinNewYork.Hannah

Montanaissaidtobeaboutmiddle-classkids.Butthecharactersliveinhugehousesandwearthefashions.

Meanwhile,manyAmericansarestrugglingfinancially.

AdamK?，15,saidheseesmanykidsinhisschooltocopythewealthycharacterstheyseeonTV."Iseealotof

peoplewearfancyclothesthattheywouldn'tiftheyweren'tshowslikethat.”

EmmaF.,13,becameangrywiththe___,"OnMySuperSweet16,thisgirlcriedbecauseshegotaBMWanditwas

thecolor,buttherearekidstherewhoaredyingforameal."Emmasaid.

Expertssaythatpickingshowswherethecharactersaren'tsuper-wealthycanhelpkidskeepahealthyperspective（觀

點(diǎn)）.Kidsmayfeelenvious（嫉妒的）iftheycomparetothepeopleonTV.

1.

A.offendedB.offeredC.acceptedD.expected

2.

A.cheapB.lowC.expensiveD.high

3.

A.InB.OnC.withD.By

4.

A.lateB.laterC.latestD.new

5.

A.tryingB.triedC.totryD.try

6.

A.normallyB.generallyC.normalD.general

7.

A.TVB.charactersC.showsD.channel

8.

A.goodB.rightC.commonD.wrong

9.

A.outB.inC.fromD.at

10.

A.herselfB.herC.themselvesD.them

D

16、Areyoucarrying（背）toomuchonyourbacktoschool?Experts（專家）intheUnitedStatessaythatyoung

studentsarehavingbackandneckproblemsbecauseofcarryingtoomuchintheirbackpacksorschoolbags.

“IthurtsmybackwhenIrun,“saidJerryRice,astudentinVirginia.66Ifshardtogetupthestairswithmy

backpack,becauseit'stooheavy.95

Nowlotsofstudentschangedtorollingbackpacks.Rollingbackpackshavewheels（輪子）andstudentsdon'tneedto

carrythemontheback.

EmilyPark'sbackpackwas10kg,andshehadtochangetoarollingbackpackbecauseshestartedtohaveback

pain（疼痛）.

Howmuchistoomuch?Expertssaystudentscouldcarryonly10-15%oftheirownbodyweight.Ifastudentis35

kg,it'stoomuchforhimorhertocarryabackpackofmorethan5kg.

Afewstudentshadonesuggestiontolightentheload:lesshomework.

1.Whyaremanystudentshavingbackandneckproblems?

A.Becausetheydon'tsitintherightway.

B.Becausetheirbackpacksaretooheavy.

C.Becausetheydon'toftendosports.

D.Becausetheyliketocarrybackpacks.

2.Accordingto（根據(jù)）JerryRiceandEmilyPark,weknow.

A.studentshavetodotoomuchhomework

B.studentslikedifferentkindsofbackpack

C.studentsliketohavebigbackpacks

D.studentsliketodotoomuchhomework

3.“bodyweight95inthepassagemeansinChinese.

A.身高B.體重C.包重D.身材

4.Ifastudentis40kg,it'sbetterforhimorhertocarryabackpackofatmost（最多）fromthewordsofexperts.

A.6kgB.8kgC.9kgD.10kg

5.Themainideaofthepassageis?

A.howtochoose（選擇）students9backpacks

B.students9heavybackpacks

C.what'sthebestbackpackforastudent

D.students5backpain

E

17、DoyouuseFacebook,MySpaceorTwitter?Ifso,thenyouarepartofasocialnetwork.Socialnetworking

sitesallowustoseeoursocialconnections.

Whenyoucreateaprofile（adescriptionofsomebodythatgivesusefulinformation）onasocialnetworkingsite,you

openupanumberofpossiblesocialconnections.Youcanlookupoldfriends,makenewfriends,andsharemusic,photos

andvideoswiththem.Youcanalsojoingroupsaccordingtoyourinterestsorhobbies,favoriteTVshowsormusic.

Settingupasocialnetworkingaccount（帳號）issimple.Youjustcreateandpostapersonalprofile.Forthisyou

needaloginname,password,andane-mailaccount.Thenyouaddsomepersonalinformationsuchasname,age,sex,

location,interests,etc.Youcanalsoaddaphotoofyourself.Youcancontrolwhoseesyourprofile.Thenextstepisto

lookfornewones,andaddthemtoyournetwork.Thenyoucansearchyourfriends9connectionsforanyoneelseyou'd

liketoaddtoyournetwork.

Differentsocialnetworkingsitesallowpeopletocommunicateindifferentways.Therearesitesthatallowyouto

enlargeyourpersonalcommunitysuchasFacebook.Thenthereareonesthatincludemedia（媒體）sharing,suchas

YouTube,wheremembersuploadandlookatotherpeople'spicturesandvideos.Therearealsoonesthatspecializein

sharingmusic,suchasLastFM,andfinally,onesthatallowbloggerstoformonlinecommunities,suchasLive

Journal.Thelatesttrend（趨勢）insocialnetworkingistocreateyourownindependentsocialnetwork.Companiesdo

thistomaketheirproductssellwellandpeopledoittocreatetheirowncommunities.

1.Whafsthewriter'spurposeinwritingParagraphl?

A.Toraiseaquestion.

B.Toleadinthetopic.

C.Tointroducesomesites.

D.Toadvertiseasocialnetwork.

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinParagraph2?

A.Makenewfriends.

B.Sharevideoswithothers.

C.Openanetshop.

D.Joingroupsyoulike.

3.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?

A.Ifseasytobuildasocialnetworkingaccount.

B.Ifseasytosearchyourfriends9connections.

C.Ifspossibletoaddaphotoofyourself.

D.Ifssimpletocontrolasocialnetwork.

4.LastFMisanetworkingsitewhere?

A.youcanuploadvideos

B.bloggerscanformonlinecommunities

C.youhavethelargestpersonalcommunity

D.sharingmusicisspecialized

5.Whafsthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.SocialNetworksB.PersonalProfiles

C.NetworkingTrendsD.NetworkingAccounts

F

18、Everyday,itiseasytoseeadvertisementsallaroundus.Lookaround.Howmanydifferentadvertisementscanyou

see?

Oftenproductsshowthenamesofthecompaniesthatmadethem.Thisisapopularformofadvertising.Thespecial

pictureorsymbol,forexample,logo,appearsonmanydifferentproducts.Whenyouseealogo,itishardtoforgetthe

productorthecompany.

Manypeoplebuyaproductbecauseitismadebyacertaincompany.Infact,somepeopleonlybuytheproductsofthe

famouscompanies.Theythinkitprovesthattheyarefashionableandhaveagoodtaste.

ItiscommontofindorhearadvertisementsonTVorontheradio.Mostadvertisementsareveryshortforpeopleto

remember.Nike,forexample,hasasimplesloganusedallaroundtheworld:66Justdoit."Advertisementsoftenuse

funnysituationsaswell.Itiseasytorememberaninterestingad.

Alladvertisementsaredesignedtomakepeoplebuytheproducts.Anadvertisementforasoftdrink,forexample,might

showagroupoffashionableyoungpeoplewhoarehavingfun.Theyoungpeoplearealldrinkingthesoftdrink.

Advertisersaresayingtoyou,“Whydon'tyoubuyitlikethesepeople?Youcanbeyoung,modernandfashionable,too.59

Youmightthinkthatadvertisementsdonotaffectyou,butthenexttimeyoubuyasoftdrink,askyourself:WhyamI

buyingthisspecialproduct?

1.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanlearnthat.

A.advertisementsarefrustratingandtiring

B.advertisementsareverycommoninoureverydaylife

C.wecan'tlivewithoutadvertisements

D.thewriterwantstoknowhowmanydifferentadvertisementswecanseeeveryday

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)ogo”meaninChinese?

A.產(chǎn)品B.廣告C.公司D.圖標(biāo)

3.Whydosomepeopleonlybuytheproductsofthefamouscompanies?

A.Becausetheythinkthattheyarefashionableandhaveagoodtaste.

B.Becausetheythinktheproductsaregoodinquality.

C.Becausetheyliketheproductsandnamesofthecompanies.

D.Becausetheythinksomefamouspeoplealsobuytheproducts.

4.Thewritermentions“Nike”inthe4thparagraphtoshow?

A.itisafamousproductwhichpeoplealwayswanttobuy

B.manyadvertisementsareoftenveryshortforpeopletoremember

C.itiscommontofindorhearadvertisementsonTVorontheradio

D.ithasthebestsloganusedallaroundtheworld

V.書面表達(dá)

19.2017年一月份江蘇省文明辦等單位開展“百名美德少年”的評選表彰活動。我們身邊涌現(xiàn)了許許多多的“美德

少年”，請根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)提示，以“AVirt