江蘇省徐州市2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試題

2023?2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期中檢測(cè)

八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題

（友情提醒：本卷共8頁(yè)，滿分為140分，考試時(shí)間為90分鐘；答案全部涂、寫(xiě)在答題卡上，

寫(xiě)在本卷上無(wú)效。）

一、聽(tīng)力（共20小題；每小題L5分，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面10段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選

項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有5秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩

遍。

聽(tīng)第1至10段材料，回答第1至10題。

1.InwhichplaceofinterestdidLucyenjoyherholiday?

A.

2.

A.

3.

A.

4.WhatwillthegirldothisFridayevening?

5.WhatisTina'sschoollifelike?

A.It'sinteresting.B.Ifsboring.C.Ifsbusy.

6.WheredidTonygoyesterday?

A.Tothebookshop.B.Tothelibrary.C.Tothehospital.

7.WhatwillMilliebuyforSandy?

A.Magazines.B.Flowers.C.Gloves

8.Whatdoweknowaboutthebag?

A.It'stooheavy.B.Maycancarryit.C.Therearemanytoylorriesinit.

9.Whoisthewomancalling?

A.Jim.B.Daniefsbrother.C.Daniel.

10.HowoftendoesAmygototheSwimmingClub?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.

第二節(jié)你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話和兩篇短文，各聽(tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或短文前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀

相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，每小題你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選擇你認(rèn)為最合適的備選答

案。

聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，回答第n-12小題。

11.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Goinghiking.B.Goingcamping.C.Climbingamountain.

12.WhatisNOTthegirl'sadvice?

A.Togowithfriends.B.Tohavemoresleep.C.Totakesomeexercise.

聽(tīng)第一篇短文，回答第13-15小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成信息記錄表。

Candy'sschoollife

Aboutlessons,Shehassevenlessonsaday

,Shelikes13best.

Aboutactivities,Shetakespartindifferentkindsofsports,likeplayingfootball,basketball,14and

soon.

?Shejoinsmanyclubsandcanenjoybeautifulmusic,play15anddrawpictures.

13.A.MathsB.EnglishC.Physics

14.A.badmintonB.baseballC.volleyball

15.A.chessB.cardsC.games

聽(tīng)第二篇短文，回答第16-20小題。

16.Whodidthemousewanttoplaywith?

A.Hisbrothers.B.Hisfriends.C.Hisclassmates,

17.Whendidthemousefindthehole?

A.Onhiswaytohisfriends9homes.

B.Onhiswaytotheforest.

C?Onhiswayhome.

18.Whatwerethesnakesdoing?

A.Theyweretalking.B.Theywereeating.C.Theyweresleeping.

19.Howdidthelittlemousefeel?

A.Afraid.B.Excited.C.Happy.

20.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Snakesnevereatmice.B.Snakessleepinwinter.C.Miceliketolivenexttosnakes.

二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

21.一Youaremakingafruitsalad!Doyouneedanyhelp?

-No,thanks.Icandoitby.

A.myB.meC.myselfD.mine

22.TheBritishEnglishfor“cookie"is.

A.biscuitB.vacationC.storeD.yard

23.Theticketfortheshowisnow,butI'dliketokeepit.

A.usefulB.uselessC.usingD.used

24.ImadealotofmistakeswhendoingDIY.Somycousinmetotakeacourseinit.

A.letB.hadC.advisedD.made

25.一WhataboutyourMathstest,John?

-Igotonly65pointslasttime.ButIdideventhistime.

A.badlyB.wellC.betterD?worse

26.greatfunwehadgoinghikingtogetherlastSaturday!

A.WhataB.HowaC.WhatD.How

27.Whichwordcanweputinthevocabularytreeontheright?

A.jobsB.qualitiesC.looksD.feelings

28.一Sam,youkeptspellingthewordswronginyourhomework.

-Idon'tthinkyoustudybefore.

A.ascarelessasB.socarefulasC.ascarelesslyasD.socarefullyas

29.一Ioftenseemyfriendsuse"BFF"whenchattingonline.Whatdoesitmean?

-It"bestfriendsfbrever^^.

A.takesplaceB.standsforC.takesoffD.standsup

30.—Howaboutmakingamodelplanforyourlittlebrother?

-Ifsapieceofcake.

A.Noproblem.B.Whymeagain?C.Ihopenot.D.You5rewelcome.

三、完形填空（共10小題；每小題L5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

Iusuallytookabustoschool.Ifoundthatpeopleonthebuswere31andneverhadatalkwith

anyoneelse.

Aboutoneyearago,anoldman32thebusandsaidloudlytothedriver,“Goodmorning!?,Most

peoplelookedup,wondering（想知道）why,andthebusdriverdidn'ttakeitseriously（認(rèn)真地）andjustanswered

ina33voice,Thenextdaythemangotonandagainhesaidinaloudvoice“Goodmoming^^

tothedriver.Another“Mm-hmm”.Bythefifthday,thedriverfinallyansweredhim34alittlehappy

“Goodmoming^^.Thenthemansaid,"MynameisBenny.^^ThedrivertoldthemanthathewasSam.

Thatwasthe35timeanyofusheardthedriver'snameandsoonpeoplebegantotalkwitheachother

andsayhellotoSamandBenny.SoonBenny36hishappy“Goodmoming^^tothewholebus.Withina

fewdays,his“Goodmoming^^gotalotof“Goodmomings^^andthewholebusseemedtobe37.

“BennytrulyshowedfriendshipamonguswithajusfGoodmorning'JIthought.

Thensuddenly,Bennystoppedshowingup.EveryonebegantoaskaboutBenny.Nooneknewwhattodoand

38gotquietagain.So,lastweek,IstartedtoactlikeBennyandsay“Goodmoming^^toeveryoneandthe

wholebuswasfullof39again.Hopefully,Bennycouldcomebacktoseehis"Goodmoming^^mattered

（重要）alot.

Sometimesweseesomestrangerssomanytimesthatweknowtheirfaceswell,butweneverevensay40

tothem.Bysayinghello,friendshipstartstogrowandsunshinecomestotheworldaroundus.

31.A.politeB.noisyC.generousD?quiet

32.A.gotoffB.gotawayC.gotonD.gotup

33.A.warmB.coldC.happyD.nice

34.A.inB.onC.withD.at

35.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last

36.A.lentB.broughtC.tookD.passed

37.A.morefriendlyB.moreexcitingC.worseD.moreboring

38.A.BennyB.SamC.thewriterD.thewholebus

39.A.sadnessB.joyC.amazementD.surprise

40.A.helloB.sorryC.goodbyeD.thanks

四、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

A）閱讀下面四篇短文，從短文后各題所給的A、.B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Hi,I'mDavidHouse,aTeenswriterfromtheUK.Here,IhelpsolveTeensreaders9problems.IhopeIcan

helpwithyours.

HiDavid,

IloveeatingsomuchthatIenjoyallkindsoffood.SoIhaveanicknamecalled“BigEater".EverytimeI

haveamealintheschooldininghall,Iendupeatingseveraltimesmorethanothers.Theboysalwayslaughatme

forbeinga"foodie（吃貨）Thismakesmefeelembarrassed（尷尬的）.WhatshouldIdo?

Andrew

DearAndrew,

Asafoodlover,Icanunderstand.You'restillgrowingandhavelongdaysatschool.Ifsgoodtoeatafull

mealforenergyandtomakesureyou'regettingeverythingyourbodyneeds.

But,ifyoueattoomuch,youcanbeoverweightandthat'snotgood.Makesureyouareeatingwhat'srightfor

you.Doyouknowittakesatleast20minutestostartdigesting（消化）food.Butwearealldifferent.Somepeople

reallyneedmorefoodthanothers.

So,dowhat'srightforyou,foryourhealthandenergy.Asfortheotherboysandthenicknames,takeitasabit

offun.Boysalwaysgiveeachothernicknames.Laughaboutitandfindthefuninit.

A

芻?David

41.Andrewfeelsembarrassedbecause.

A.helovesallkindsoffoodB.hisclassmateslaughathim

C.heeatsmorethanothersD.heloveseating

42.AccordingtoDavid'sletter,whichstatementistrue?

A.It'sbadtoeatafullmealforenergyyourbodyneeds.

B.Youshouldspendlessthan20minutesdigestingfood.

C.Allthepeopleneedthesameamount（數(shù)量）offood.

D.DavidtellsAndrewnottocareabouttheboyswholaughathim.

B

ThestudentsarechattingaboutfriendshipontheInternet.Herearesomeoftheirideas.

JaneRose

做

Ithinkbeinghonestisthemostimportant.HonestyBeinggenerousisimportant.Weneedtoshare

isthebestpolicy（原貝U）.Itiswhereagoodfriendshipthingswitheachotherandsharingmakesafriendship

starts.Friendsmustbeabletotrustoneanother.Goodgrow.Beinggenerousdoesn'tmeanyouhavetogive

friendsalwaysbelieveinoneanotheranddothingsyourlunchmoneyoryourclothestoothers.Itmeanswe

honestly.shareourideasandfeelings.

AlexSam

事獴

Ithinkitisnecessaryforustounderstandafriend.Reliability（可靠）isimportant.Icanalwaysrely

Everyoneneedsunderstanding.Agoodfriendshouldtryonagoodfriend.IfIneedhelp,he/shewilldohis/her

tolearnfromothers.He/Sheshouldtrytothinkofwaysbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunaway

tobehelpfulandbeagoodlistener.fromme.

43.Whothinkshonestyiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts?

A.Sam.B.Rose.C.Jane.D.Alex.

44.AccordingtoRose,friendsshouldshare.

A.theirclothesB.theirmoneyC.theirlunchD.happinessandsadness

45.Samwouldliketobewithafriend.

A.hecanbelieveinB.hecanplaywith

C.hecanplayjokesonD.hecansharethingswith

46.Whafsthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Whencanstudentsmakegoodfriends?B.Whydostudentsmakefriends?

C.Whatisimportantforfriendship?D.Wherecanstudentsmakegoodfriends?

C

Onceatortoise（烏龜）andtwoswans（天鵝）livedonalake.Theywereverygoodfriends.Theyspentmany

hourshappilytogether.

Totheirbadluck,therewasnorainthatyear.Thelakebecamedry.Sotheyhadtoleavethelakeinsearchof

anotheronetolive.

Thetwoswanscouldflyeasily,butforthetortoiseitwasdifficult.Thethreeofthemwereworried,unsureof

whattodonext.

Atlast,thetwoswanshadanidea.Theysaidtothetortoise,6CWewillplaceastick（棍子）inyourmouth.We

willcarrythestickinourmouthsoneitherside.Thiswillmakeusflytogether.Butremember,youmustnotopen

yourmouth.Ifyoudo,youknowwhatwillhappentoyou.^^

Thetortoisewassadtoleavethelake,butitagreedtotheideahappily.

Onefinemorning,theywereflyingoveralargetown.Thepeopleofthetownweresurprisedatwhattheysaw

inthesky.Theywereverycuriousaboutitandstartedshoutingexcitedly.

Thetortoiseheardthenoiseandwonderedwhatitwasabout.Itforgotitspromiseandopeneditsmouthtoask

curiously,4tWhyisthere...?Ah...!^^

Sadly,downfellthetortoise,anddied.

Theswanshadnochancetosaveit.Theyweresadtolosetheirbestfriendbuthadtoflyawayandstarttheir

newlife.

47.Thetortoiseandswanshadtoleavethelakebecause.

A.theywantedtofindanewlakeforfun.B.thelakewasgettingtoocrowded.

C.thelakewasdry.D.theyweretiredoflivingbythelake.

48.Theswanshelpedthetortoiseleavebyplacingthestick.

A.intheirmouthsB.aroundtheirnecksC.ontheirheadsD.undertheirfeet.

49.WhafstheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“curious”?

A.害怕的B.好奇的C.興奮的D.失落的

50.Howdidthestoryendforthetortoiseandtheswans?

A.Thetortoiselivedhappilylater.

B.Theswanssavedthetortoise.

C.Theswansfoundalakeandlivedthere.

D.Thetortoisefellanddied,andtheswanshadtomoveon.

B）閱讀短文，從短文后所給的A?F六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出五個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Asmileshowsthatapersonishappy.Forexample,apersonmaysmilewhenheorsheispleasedwithagrade

onatest.Peoplesmileformanydifferentreasons.Butsmilesaremorethanjustawayforpeopletoshowthatthey

arehappy.51

First,itiseasiertosmilethantoshowunhappiness.Ontheonehand,itonlytakes17muscles（肌肉）tosmile.

52Sogivethemusclesinyourfacearestandsmile!

Second,smilesarenice.Peoplemaytrytolookniceontheoutsidebyexercisingorwearingniceclothes.

However,thereisafamoussaying:asmileisthebestthingapersoncanwear.Thatisbecauseitiseasytobe

aroundsomeonewhoissmilingandhappy.53

Third,smileshavepower.Ifonepersonsmiles,peoplearoundhimorherwanttosmile,too.Similarly,whena

personlaughs,peopletendtolaughwiththem.54Itistheeasiest（andcheapest）waytocheersomeoneup.

55Evenifyouaremadorsad,trysmiling.You911findthatitwillbehardtostaymadorsadforvery

long!

A.Ifapersonissad,ifsbettertoshareasmileorlaugh.

B.Ontheotherhand,ittakes43musclestoshowunhappiness.

C.Thereareothergoodreasonstosmileoften.

D.Finally,smilingandlaughingareverygoodforthebody.

E.However,weshouldsmileasoftenaspossible.

F.Almostnoonewantstobearoundsomeonewhoisunhappyallthetime.

五、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)

A)選用方框內(nèi)的單詞或詞組填空，其中有一個(gè)單詞或詞組是多余的。

heightputupcutputinboredfurther

56.Duringlastsummerholiday,mygoodfriendAnnewenttotheUKforstudy.

57.Sallyseemswitheverything.Lefsgoandcheerherup.

58.Ifscold.Peter,pleasethewoodintosmallpiecestomakeafire.

59.Doyouknowexactlyhis?Helooksmuchtallerthanme.

60.Thelightdoesn'twork.Ithinkweshouldanewoneasquicklyaswecan.

B)閱讀短文，在文中空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。

Itwasnearlydarkoutside,littleTomcamebackhome,withtearsinhiseyes.

"What's61matter,dear?How'syourtrip?”hismotheraskedwithabigsmile."Ifailed.The

mountainissohighandfull62bigorsmallstonesontheway,Istillgoahead.ButIwas63(tire)

anditwassolatethatIhadtocomeback."Tomcried."Itdoesn'tmatter.Youwillhaveanotherchance,his

mothersaid."But,64(stand)atthetopofthemountainismydream!??Tomsaid.Hisfathercameoverand

asked,t4Didyouhearthebirds65(sing)atthattime?”"Sure,thereweremany66(kind)ofbirds

singinginthetrees,andthesoundwassweet."Tomanswered."Didyoufeelthebeautyofnature?^^hisfatherasked.

“Yes,thebluesky,thewhiteclouds,thegreentreesandthe67(colour)flowersmadeanicepicture.^^Tom

answered.t4Thafsenough!??hisfathersmiledandsaid,“Please68(notforget),son.Foroften,achieving

whatyouexpectisnotthe69(important)thingofall.Youdidn'treachthetopofthemountain,70

yougotalotontheway.”

Noteverydreamwillcometrue.Themostbeautifulscenery(風(fēng)景)isontheway.

六、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)

閱讀短文，回答短文后的五個(gè)問(wèn)題。

Doyouknowthegirlinthepicture?HernameisQuanHongchan.AsbothworldandOlympicchampions,

thisChinesediving(EK水)queenhasbecomeoneofthebrighteststarsatthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhouwith

herexcellentshows.

QuanwasbominasmallvillageinZhanjiang,Guangdongprovincein2007.Shebegandivingattheageof7.

Shewasencouragedtotrythesportbecauseoftheagility(敏捷)sheshowedwhilejumpingatschool.Afterthat,

shekeptpracticingveryhard.

FanslikesnotonlyQuan'sexcellentskills,butalsoherpersonalities."Quanisactuallyaveryeasy-going

person.Sheisalwaysthefunniestoneinourteam.Shealwayswearsasmile,andsheisthereasonwhyourteam

alwayshassuchagreatatmosphere（氛圍）said18-year-oldChenYuxi,Quan'spartner,duringaninterviewwith

ChinaDaily.

AlthoughQuanisalwaysthoughtasatalkativeandfunnygirlbyteammates,the16-year-oldQuanisfamous

forgivingveryshortanswerstoreporters?questions.Herlongestanswercamewhenshewasaskedwhyshewas

carryingatoyturtlerightafterherwinningintheAsianGames:"BecauseIlikeit.Turtlesarenotgood-looking,but

they'relovely!Ilikethem!”

71.IsQuanHongchanverypopularamongherteammates?

72.InwhichyeardidQuanbegindiving?

73.WhatdothefanslikeaboutQuan?

74.WhafsQuanlikeinherteammates5eyes?

75.Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?

?BecomingbothworldandOlympicchampions.?Choosingdivingasajob.

?WinningthefirstprizeintheAsianGames.?Explainingwhyshelikesthetoyturtles.

A.①③④②B.②①③④C.②①④③D.②④①③

七、連詞成句（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

76.shareherfriendsshewithiswillingtothings

77.schoolendsusualthanourearlier

78.didhowlongtakeitfinishtothework

79.Lindamejointoinvitedschooltriptheiryesterday

80.wholecuthadpowerthehouseajustnow

八、書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分20分）

你將要參加學(xué)校舉辦的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)演講比賽，你的演講主題是“我的好朋友下表中是他/她的一些具

體情況，請(qǐng)據(jù)此寫(xiě)一篇演講稿。

外貌...（至少兩點(diǎn)）

品行...（至少兩點(diǎn)）

愛(ài)好1.喜歡旅行……

2.熱衷DIY……

3.…

未來(lái)計(jì)劃.........

注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

2.請(qǐng)按照如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答，短文中不得泄露個(gè)人信息。郵件中已給出的部分（見(jiàn)答題卡）,

不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Ihaveagoodfriendcalled__________________________________________________________________________________________________

He/Sheissuchanexcellentboy/girl.Ihopeyoucanmakefriendswithhim/heroneday.

2023?2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期中檢測(cè)

八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題答案

一、聽(tīng)力（共30分）

1-5CCBAA6-10CABCB11-15CBABA16-20BCCAB

二、選擇填空（共10分）

21-25CABCD26-30CBDBA

三、完形填空（共15分）

31-35DCBCA36-40DADBA

四、閱讀理解（共30分）

41-42BD43-46CDAC47-50CABD51-55CBFAD

五、詞語(yǔ)應(yīng)用（共15分）

56.further57.bored58.cut59.height60.putin

61.the62.of63.tired64.standing65.singing

66.kinds67.colourful/colorful68.don5tforget69.mostimportant70.but

六、任務(wù)型閱讀（共10分）

71.Yes./Yes,sheis.

72.（In）2014.

73.FanslikenotonlyQuan'sexcellentskills,butalsoherpersonalities./

NotonlyQuan'sexcellentskills,butalsoherpersonalities./

Quan's/Her（excellent）skillsandpersonalities./

74.Sheiseasy-going,talkativeandfunny./Easy-going,talkativeandfunny.（三個(gè)形容詞寫(xiě)出任何一個(gè)都得2

分）

75.B

七、連詞成句（共10分）

76.Sheiswillingtosharethingswithherfriends.

77.Ourschoolendsearlierthanusual.

78.Howlongdidittaketofinishthework?

79.Lindainvitedmetojointheirschooltripyesterday./

Yesterday（,）Lindainvitedmetojointheirschooltrip.

80.Thewholehousehadapowercutjutnow./

Justnow,thewholehousehadapowercut.

八、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共20分）

Onepossibleversion:

IhaveagoodfriendcalledAmy.Shehaslongstraighthair.Sheissweetandalwayswearsasmileonherface.

Amyisanhonestfriend.Icantrustherbecauseshenevertellslies.Sheisalsohelpful.Whensomething

worriesme,Icanalwaysgotoher.

Amyhasmanyhobbies.Forexample,shelikestravelling.Lastsummerholiday,shewenttoBeijingand

enjoyedherselfthere.SheisalsocrazyaboutDIY.Shelovesmakingfruitsalads.What'smore,shelikesdrawing

andisgoodatit.

Amyhasagoodvoice.Shewantstobeasingerwhenshegrowsup.

He/Sheissuchauexcellentboy/girl.Ihopeyoucaomakefrieedswithhim/heroneday.

附：英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力材料

第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面10段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳

選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有5秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀

兩遍。

聽(tīng)第1至10段材料，回答第1至10題。

1.M:Didyouenjoyyourholiday,Lucy?

W:Yes,verymuch.IvisitedtheSydneyOperaHouseandenjoyedmuchdeliciousfood.

2.W:I'mmakingpaperroses.Ihavesomeglue.ButIneedaknife.Canyouhelpmegetone?

M:OK.I'mcoming.

3.W:Ourmeetingstartedat9o'clock.Youaretenminuteslatenow,David.

M:Sorry,MissWang.

4.M:WillyougoshoppingorwatchTVthisFridayevening?

W:Ichoosetodomyhomework.

5.M:What'syourschoollifelike,Tina?

W:It'sfun.Wehavedifferentkindsofafter-schoolactivities.

6.W:Hi,Tony!Ididn'tseeyouinthelibrarylastnight.Wheredidyougo?

M:Ihurtmylegonmywaytothebookshopyesterdaymorning.SoIwenttothehospital.

7.M:WhatwillyoubuyforSandy,Millie?

W:Iplannedtobuyhersomeflowers,butIchangedmyidea.Iwillbuysomemagazines.

8.M:May,whatabigbagyouarecarrying!Doyouneedahelp?