Module7Unit1（知識精講練習）八年級英語上冊講義（學生版）

Module7AfamousstoryUnit1Alicewassittingwithhersisterbytheriver.目標導航目標導航單詞1下落fall2跟隨follow3洞hole4兔rabbit5地面ground短語1一天oneday2在河邊bytheriver3跑過runpast4跌倒falldown5朝某人笑smileat6到達arriveat7舉辦茶會haveateaparty8在地上intheground句子1有一天，愛麗絲正和他姐姐坐在河邊，她看到一只戴著一塊懷表的白兔。Oneday,Alicewassittingwithhersisterbytheriverandshesawawhiterabbitwithawatch.2愛麗絲跟著它，掉進了地上的一個洞里。Alicefolloweditandfelldownaholeintheground.3它正坐在一棵樹上，朝大家微笑。Itwassittinginatreeandsmilingateveryone.4他們正在花園里舉辦茶會。Theywerehavingateapartyinthegarden.單元語法過去進行時（一）知識精講知識精講Oneday,Alicewassittingwithhersisterbytheriverandshesawawhiterabbitwithawatch.有一天，愛麗絲正和他姐姐坐在河邊，她看到一只戴著一塊懷表的白兔?！局R點】by介詞①靠近；在......旁邊，表示位置。?Theoldmanlivesbythesea.那位老人住在海邊。②乘，用，靠，通過，表示方式?Igotoworkbybuseveryday.我每天乘公共汽車去上班。③不遲于。?Canyoufinishtheworkby5o’clock?你五點前能完成工作嗎？=4\*GB3④由......寫作【知識點2】with介詞，本句中第一個意為“與......一起”；第二個意為“有，具有”。?Iliketotalkwithmyfriendsonline.我喜歡和朋友們在線交談。Alicefolloweditandfelldownaholeintheground.愛麗絲跟著它，掉進了地上的一個洞里?！局R點1】follow動詞①跟隨；緊跟followsb.todosth.跟著某人做某事?Pleasefollowmetoreadthestory.請跟我讀這個故事。②領會；聽懂?Ican’tfollowyourwords.我聽不懂你說的話。【知識點2】fall①不及物動詞，下落。?Shefelldownandhurtherlegyesterday.昨天她摔倒并弄傷了腿。②連系動詞，進入，后可接asleep，ill等形容詞作表語。?Oneafteranother,allofthemfellasleep.他們所有的人一個接一個地睡著了。③名詞，秋天。?Igoonholidayinthefall.我在秋季休假?！颈嫖觥縡alldown與fallover都有摔倒的意思，但是含義不同。①falldown強調(diào)的是滑倒，倒下，后接賓語時應加上from。?Ifpeoplerunacrosstheroad,theymayfalldown.如果人們跑過馬路的話，他們可能會摔倒。②fallover強調(diào)的是向前摔倒。?Shefelloverandbrokeherleg.她跌倒并把腿摔斷了。3.Itwassittinginatreeandsmilingateveryone.它正坐在一棵樹上，朝大家微笑?！颈嫖觥縤natree與onatreeinatree指外來的人或物在樹上onatree指樹本身長的東西在樹上?Themonkeyisinatree.那只猴子在樹上。Therearesomepeachesonatree.樹上有一些桃子。4.EveryoneinBritainknowsthestory.在英國，人人都知道這個故事?！局R點1】everyone不定代詞，大家；每人。表達整體概念，與everybody意思相同。?Everyoneishere.Let’sbegin.大家都在這，我們開始吧。分層練習分層練習題組A基礎過關練一、單項選擇。1.Whatwereyoudoingwhenwewereplayingbasketballyesterdayafternoon?I______theclassroom.A．wascleaningB．havecleanedC．willcleanD．clean2.–______doyougotothesupermarket,Amy?Onceaweek.A．HowmanyB．HowmuchC．HowfarD．Howoften3.IsawKeninthemeetingroom,he___Joefortheschoolmagazine.A．interviewsB．interviewedC．hasinterviewedD．wasinterviewing二、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。4.Whentheboyknockedatthedoor,hismother___(cook)thedinner.5.We____(watch)anEnglishfilmwhentheyarrived.6.I______(write)aletterwhenthebellrang.7.Whenshecamein,Mr.Brown____(wash)theclothes.8.At4:00pmyesterdaywe____(have)ateaparty.題組B能力提升練完形填空Akingwasoldandheknewitwastimetochooseanewking.Hetoldalltheyoungpeopleinthecountry,”I’llgive___9___ofyouaseed(種子).Plantitandbringitbackoneyearlater.Showmetheplantthatyoubring,__10__I’llchooseanewkingfromyou.Aboy__11___Linggotaseed,too.Heplantedit__12____.Buttheseeddidn’tgrowatall.Ayearlater,Linghadtotakehis___13___boxtothepalace.OthersallbroughtbeautifulplantsthereandLingfelt___14___.Theking__15____thepalaceandlookedaround.WhenhefoundtherewasnothinginLing’sbox.Thekingsmiledandsaidtotheothers,“Oneyearago,Igaveeveryoneaseed___16___couldn’tgrow.Butallofyou,exceptLing,havebroughtmeplantsandflowers.Lingwastheonlyone___17___thehonesty(誠實)andcourage(勇氣)tobring___18___abox.Sohewillbethenewking.” A．each B．neither C．both D．everyA．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．a(chǎn)lthough D．so A．liked B．helped C．named D．a(chǎn)sked A．careful B．carefully C．careless D．carelessly A．full B．empty C．beautiful D．broken A．sad B．excited C．happy D．lucky A．got B．a(chǎn)rrived C．went D．a(chǎn)rrivedatA．that B．who C．what D．itA．for B．with C．have D．has A．so B．such C．very D．QuiteⅢ.閱讀理解Itwasthefirstdayoftheholidays,andPeterwasonhisbed,lazy,withoutknowingwhattodo.Hewokeupreluctantly,becauseitwasthefifthtimehismomhadcalledhim.Peterhadbreakfastandthensatdowninthelivingroomtoplayhisgamesontheputer.“Peter!Youarenotgoingtostaythewholedayhereplayingwithyourvideogames!Goouttoplaywithyourfriends!”saidhismother.Peterwenttotheparklookingforhisfriends,butdidnotfindanybody.“Ugh!Whatabore!”PetersatonabenchbesideMrJordan'sKiosk,whereheusedtobuyhiscandies.Theoldman,whorealizedthatPeterwasreallybored,said,“Doyouknowwhat,Peter?Iwouldliketohaveanassistantduringholidays.Wouldyouliketoeeverydaytohelpmeawhile?Iamold,needingarest.”Peter'seyessparkled,andsaidtoMrJordan,uDoyoureallywantmetohelpyouinthekiosk(售貨亭)？Itwouldbeamazingtostayhere,withalltheamountofcandieshere.“Well,youwillbeabletochooseadifferentoneeverynight.”MrJordansaid.Peterhadsomuchfunthatday,andallthedaysduringholidays.HismomdidnothavetoinsistonwakingupPeteragain.19.Theunderlinedword“reluctantly”inthepassageprobablymeans“________”.A.勉強地B.迅速地C.舒適地D.憤怒地20.Afterbreakfast,whatdidPeterdo?A.Hewenttobedandfellasleepagain.B.Heplayedputergamesathome.C.Heplayedwithhisfriendinthepark.D.Hehelpedhismother