專題09情態(tài)動詞中考英語考前沖刺語法圖解過關(guān)

專題09情態(tài)動詞中考英語考前沖刺語法圖解過關(guān)—Ihandinthehomeworktoday?

—No,youneedn't.A.Can B.MustC.Shall D.Could【答案】B【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。根據(jù)答語"No,youneedn't"可知,問句的含義是"我今天必須交作業(yè)嗎",故所缺的詞是Must。2.—Iparkmycarhereforawhile?

—No,youmustn't.Doyouseethesign"NOPARKING"?A.Would B.MayC.Must D.Should【答案】B【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。答語是說"不,你不準(把車停在這里)。你看到那個‘禁止停車’的標識了嗎?"。根據(jù)答語可知,問句是說"我可以把車停在這里一會兒嗎?"。故所缺的情態(tài)動詞是May。3.Weshouldkeepquietinthelibraryl.Wespeakloudly.

A.can B.mustC.needn't D.mustn't【答案】D【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。句意:我們應(yīng)該在圖書館保持安靜。我們不能大聲說話。can可以,能;must必須;needn't不必;mustn't禁止,不準。根據(jù)語境可知選D。4.—Idon'tcarewhatpeoplethink.—Well,you.You'renotaloneinthisworld.

A.can B.mayC.should D.will【答案】C【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。結(jié)合本題語境可知,你"應(yīng)該"在意別人的想法,故所缺的詞是should。5.Ihavetravelledalot.Ispeakfourlanguages.

A.can B.mayC.must D.need【答案】A【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。結(jié)合本題語境可知,我已經(jīng)去過好多地方旅游了,我會說四種語言。can表示能力,意為"能夠;會",符合題意。6.Tokeepchildrensafe,weputthethingslikeknivesandmedicineawayinourhouse.

A.may B.shouldC.can D.might【答案】B【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。此處是說,為了保證孩子們的安全,我們應(yīng)該把家里的刀和藥之類的物品收起來。故should"應(yīng)該"符合題意。7.—Mum,mayIgoswimmingnow?—Yes,dear,butrememberthatyougowithyourparents.

A.may B.canC.MustDneed【答案】C【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。句意:"媽媽,我現(xiàn)在可以去游泳嗎?""可以,親愛的,但是記住你必須和你父母親一起去。"may可以,可能;can能;must必須。結(jié)合語境可知選C。8.—David,turnoffyourputernow!Youplayonittoolong.

—Isee,Mum.A.couldn't B.mustn'tC.wouldn'tD.needn’t【答案】B【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。根據(jù)本題語境可知,媽媽"不許"David玩太長時間的電腦。表示"不許;不準"要用mustn't。9—Haveyougottheresultsoftheexam?—No.Allwedonowiswait.

A.must B.canC.may D.could【答案】B【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。由答語中的"No"可知,此處表示"我們現(xiàn)在能做的就是等待"。又由設(shè)空后的"now"可知應(yīng)用can"能夠,可以"。10.—Philips,youmakesomuchnoisewhenyourlittlebrotherissleeping?

—Sorry,Mum.I'llstoprightaway.A.canB.mayC.mustD.could【答案】C【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。結(jié)合本題語境可知,問句的含義是"Philips,當(dāng)你的小弟弟正在睡覺的時候,你一定要發(fā)出這么大的噪音嗎?",故所缺的情態(tài)動詞為must。11.—MustIprepareforthetriptoday?—No,youprepareforittoday.Youcandoittomorrow.

A.need B.don'tneedC.needn'tD.could【答案】C【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。此處表示"不,你不需要今天就準備";又根據(jù)設(shè)空后跟的是動詞原形prepare可知用needn't或don'tneedto。12.—Mayweleavetheclassroomnow?—No,you.Youtoleaveuntilthebellrings.

A.needn't;aren'tallowedB.maynot;areallowedC.mustn't;aren'tallowedD.can't;areallowed【答案】C【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動詞及連詞until的用法。以May開頭的疑問句,否定回答用mustn't或can't;答語的第二句是說,直到鈴聲響起你們才能離開。not...until...意為"直到……才……",故選C。13.—LifeisbeingconvenientwiththeInternet.—That'strue!Almosteverythingbedoneonline.

A.must B.wouldC.should D.can【答案】D【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。根據(jù)語境可知,幾乎所有事情都可以在網(wǎng)上做。表示"可以;能",要用can。14.—Mum,I'vesignedforthebox.What'sinit?—I'mnotsure.Itbeapresentfromyouruncle.

A.need B.mustC.may D.will【答案】C【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。句意:"媽媽,我已經(jīng)簽收了這個盒子。里面是什么?""我不確定?？赡苁莵碜阅闶迨宓亩Y物。"由答語中的"I'mnotsure"可知,此處表示不確定的推測,故選C15ThispairofglassesbeTony's.He'stheonlyonewhowearsglasses.

A.must B.mightC.can'tD.will【答案】A【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。句意:這副眼鏡肯定是托尼的。他是唯一一個戴眼鏡的。must表示十分肯定的推測,意為"一定";might表示把握性不大的推測,意為"可能";can't表示否定的推測,意為"不可能"。由后句中的"theonlyonewhowearsglasses"可知應(yīng)用must。16.—WillJimflytoTaiwanforaholiday?—Hetry.Infact,itdependsonhowmuchthejourneycosts.

A.may B.hastoC.need D.must【答案】A【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。結(jié)合本題語境可知,答語表示"他或許會嘗試一下,事實上那取決于旅行的費用"。表示"或許"要用may。17.Yousetoutalone,oryougetlostinthejungle.

A.needn't;may B.mustn't;mightC.can't;need D.mustn't;must【答案】B【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。結(jié)合本題語境可知,你不可以單獨出發(fā),否則你可能會在叢林中迷路。第一空要用mustn't,意為"不可以,禁止";第二空要用might,此處might表示推測,意為"可能"。18Thelittleboyhasjusthadlunch.Hebehungryalready.

A.must B.mustn'tC.can D.can't【答案】D【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。結(jié)合題干中的"那個小男孩剛吃過午飯"可知,他"不可能"已經(jīng)餓了,故所缺的詞是can't。19—Janetissleepingathome.—Shebe.Iwentforawalkwithherjustnow.

A.can't B.mustn'tC.needn't D.won't【答案】A【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。句意:——Janet正在家里睡覺?！豢赡堋Ｎ覄倓傔€和她一起散步。can't表示"不可能",故A項正確。)Whenyouaretravelling,bringamapbecauseithelpyou.

A.can't B.mustn'tC.usedto D.may【答案】D【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。此處表示"當(dāng)你旅游的時候,帶一張地圖,因為它可能會幫到你"。故所缺的詞是may"可能"。21Agoodfriendissomeoneyoushareyourpleasureandpainwith.

A.ought B.need C.can D.must【答案】C【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。句意為"好朋友就是能和你一起分享快樂和痛苦的人"。此處表示"能;能夠",應(yīng)用can。22.—Mum,Iplayfootballthisafternoon?

—Sure,butyoufinishyourhomeworkfirst.

A.may;could B.can;mustC.can;mustn't D.may;can't【答案】B【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。結(jié)合本題語境可知,問句的含義是"媽媽,我今天下午可以踢足球嗎",此時可以用can或may;答語表示"當(dāng)然,但是你必須先完成你的家庭作業(yè)",第二空要用must"必須"。23.Pleasedon'tmakesomuchnoise.Ihearthespeakerverywell.

A.needn't B.mustn't C.can't D.shouldn't【答案】C【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。結(jié)合本題語境可知can't"不能"符合題意。24.Youtakemetothestation.Mybrother'stakingme.

A.can't B.mustn'tC.shouldn't D.don'thaveto【答案】D【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。由題干中的"我哥哥要帶我去"可推斷,你"不必"帶我去車站。don'thaveto意為"不必;沒有必要",故答案為D。25.—Manypeopleplaywithmobilephonesalldayinsteadofreadingbooks.—That'stoobad.Everyonebeabooklover.Readingismoreenjoyable.

A.may B.should C.would【答案】B【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。題干中提到了"許多人整天玩,而不看書",結(jié)合答語中的"讀書更有樂趣"可推斷,每個人都"應(yīng)該"成為喜歡讀書的人,故所缺的詞是should。26.—Mum,IvisittheModernArtMuseumnextSunday?

—I'mafraidyoucan't.AllthemuseumsinthiscityareclosedonMonday.A.would B.need C.should D.may【答案】D【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。根據(jù)本題語境可知,問句問的是"我下周日可以去參觀現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)博物館嗎",故所缺的詞是may。27.—Lookattheyoungladyinred.IsitMrs.Ling?—No.Itbeher.Sheiswearingawhiteskirttoday.

A.