2024-2025學(xué)年新教材高中英語(yǔ)期末素養(yǎng)評(píng)估二含解析新人教版必修第一冊(cè)

PAGEPAGE1期末素養(yǎng)評(píng)估二(時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．Whichcountrywillthemangoto?A．China.B．France.C．Spain.2．What'stheweatherlikenow?A．Cloudy.B．Sunny.C．Rainy.3．WhyisthewomangoingtoNewYork?A．Todotheshopping.B．Tomakeatour.C．Toattendameeting.4．Whatdoesthemanprobablylikedoingbest?A．Readingbooks.B．Watchingmovies.C．Listeningtomusic.5．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Aneveningschool.B．Alanguagecourse.C．AGermanteacher.其次節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．Whatwillthewomanbuy?A．Ahat.B．Apostcard.C．Atoy.7．Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A．$80.B．$65.C．$45.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8．Whatdoesthewomanplantodotoday?A．Gocamping.B．VisitLinda.C．Finishherreport.9．Whenwillthemangointotown?A．OnFriday.B．OnSaturday.C．OnSunday.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Howmanypeoplearecomingtotheparty?A．Four.B．Seven.C．Nine.11．Whowillbringthecorn?A．Thespeakers'brothers.B．Thespeakers'neighbors.C．Thespeakers'workmates.12．Whatwilltheman'ssisterpreparefortheparty?A．Somepie.B．Somedrink.C．Somecheese.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13．HowdidRobertgoonholiday?A．Bytrain.B．Bycar.C．Bybike.14．Whospentthesummeronanisland?A．Michael.B．Helen.C．Katy.15．WheredidHarryspendhisholiday?A．Onthebeach.B．Inthemountains.C．Onthefarm.16．WhatdoesthewomanthinkofEmma'sholidayplan?A．Strange.B．Interesting.C．Boring.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．WhatcanpeoplefindonMainStreet?A．Abookstore.B．Abank.C．Acinema.18．WherecanpeoplebuyausedCD?A．InMarketSquare.B．InThePalisade.C．InBohemia.19．WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutTheShowground?A．Peoplecanseeafilmthere.B．It'smainlyforchildren.C．Itcoversthreefloors.20．Howlongwillthesalelast?A．Fivedays.B．Sixdays.C．Sevendays.其次部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWhenyouareabouttogotoaboardingschoolinEngland,therearemanydifferentquestionsthatmaycometomind.Butonceyoulookatthemwithsomeperspective,youwillcertainlyfeeleasy.Hereisanormalboardingday.EarlyMorning：Usuallyboardersgetuparound7：00a．m.andhavearoundanhourtotakeashowerandputontheiruniformbeforebreakfast.Lessons：Classesstartat9：00a．m.andeverylessonlastsfor50minutes.Aftertwolessons,at10：40a．m.,you'llhaveashortbreak.Thenextperiodofclasseswillincludetwomorelessons.Lunch：Lunchisusuallyheldaround12：30p．m.atthedininghall,whereyou'lljoinyourfriendstoenjoyahotdish.Afteranhouroflunch,you'llhavethreeorfourmorelessonstoattend.Dinner：At5：00p．m.youwillhavefinishedyourschoollessonsfortheday.MostboardingschoolsintheUKoffertheirfullboardersdifferentkindsofhotmealstochoosefrom.Activities/Sports：AllboardingschoolsintheUKprovidemanydifferentkindsofactivitiesfortheirboarders,suchasfootball,swimming,golforart.Prep：Animportantpartofboardingschoollifeisthesupervisedhomeworksessionknownas“prep”.Althoughprepmightsoundstressful,it'sagreatwayforyoutokeepupwithyourstudy.Freetime：Onceyouaredonewithallyourclassesandactivities,it'stimetorelax.Bedtime：Inmostboardingschools,thelightsgooutaround10：30p．m..Beingnervousjustbeforeyougotoaboardingschooliscompletelynormalandunderstandable.Hopefully,beingawareoftheusualroutineyou'llbefollowingcanhelpyou.Onceyouarethere,youwillalsoseehowexcitinglifeinaboardingschoolinEnglandcanbe.21．Whatcanhelpyoukeepupwithyourstudyintheboardingschool?A．Doingactivities.B．Havinglessons.C．Enjoyingfreetime.D．Thesupervisedhomeworksession.22．WhatdoweknowaboutboardingschoolsinEnglandfromthetext?A．Classesusuallystartat8：30a．m..B．Studentscanhaveashortbreakafterfourlessons.C．Theydon'tgivestudentsanyfreetime.D．Theyturnoffthelightsaround10：30p．m..23．Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A．Tohelpstudentsknowaboutboarders'life.B．Toattractmorestudentstoboardingschools.C．Tointroduceanewschoollife.D．Toadvertiseforboardingschools.BDisabilityispartoftheworldwelivein.Wecaneitherworktomakedisabledpeople'slivesmoreenjoyable,ortrytoignoretheirexistence.Ichosetomaketheirlivesmoreenjoyable.ThisishowIdidit.Ifoundoutthroughafriendaboutaplayprogramfordisabledchildreninaschool.Tobehonest,atfirst,thisdidn'tattractmetoomuch.Iknewlittleaboutchildrenwithdisabilities,andwasworriedabouthowtheywouldreacttome.Afewweekslater,Iwenttotheschoolduringthesummerholidaysformyfirstdayofvolunteering.Everybodytherewasreallyhelpful,anditwasgreattobepartofsuchanenthusiastic(熱忱的)team.Wewereeachaskedtopickachildtoplaywithonetoone.TheysuggestedIpickoneofthelesschallengingchildren,soIchosealittlesix－year－oldgirl.Ithoughtthelittlegirlwouldbesubdued,_asshewasblindandinawheelchair,andshewouldhavelittletosmileabout.However,whentheyounggirlarrived,shehadthebiggestsmileacrossherface.Shekissedhermomgoodbye,andsmiledasIpushedherwheelchairoutsideforhertoenjoythewarmday.Isoonlearntaboutthethingssheloved,andwasabletomakehersmile.Althoughthesedisabledchildrenwerenotabletogetupandrunaround,theywereabletosmile,andmakemesmile.Theyuncoveredthechildwithinme,whichhasbeenhiddenbehindtextbooksandburdenedbyrules.Ihopethisstorycanshowyouvolunteeringdoesnothavetobeboringandtiresome;therearesomanyopportunitiesthatasuitableonecanalwaysbefound!24．Thispassageismainlyaboutthewriter's________.A．a(chǎn)dviceonhowtogetalongwellwithdisabledchildrenB．experienceasavolunteerinaschoolfordisabledchildrenC．thoughtsafterhevolunteeredinaschoolfordisabledchildrenD．a(chǎn)dviceonhowtomakedisabledchildren'slivesmoreenjoyable25．Beforegoingtotheschool,thewriter________.A．learntalotaboutdisabledchildrenB．lookedforwardtothejobverymuchC．doubtedifhecoulddothejobwellD．introducedtheplayprogramtoafriend26．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“subdued”inParagraph3probablymean?A．Movedandexcited.B．Quietandunhappy.C．Surprisedandworried.D．Carefulandpolite.27．Whatdoesthepassagesuggest?A．Thelittlegirlisquitedifferentfromtheothersinthatschool.B．Manydisabledchildreninthatschoolfeelupset.C．Thewriterdidn'tlikefollowingrulesasachild.D．Thewriterhadagoodtimeworkingthere.CAmedicalstudyhasshownthatexcess(過度的)coffeedrinkingcouldcauseheartattacksinpeoplewhodonotmetabolize(使新陳代謝)caffeinefastenough.Thestudy,publishedrecentlyintheJournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociation,saysanenzyme(酶)thatmetabolizescaffeineintheliverworksdifferentlyinsomepeople,dependingonthemake－upofthegene.Peoplewhohaveaslowversionoftheenzymeareatagreaterriskofaheartattackwhentheydrinkmorecoffee.Theriskhadsomethingtodowithaperson'sageandhowmanycupsofcoffeehedrinks.TheteamfromtheUniversityofTorontoinCanadastudied4,024peoplelivingincoffee－richCostaRicabetween1994and2004,ofwhomhalfsufferednon－fatal(非致命的)heartattacks.Theyfoundslightlymorethanhalfhadtheslowversionofthegene,whiletheresthadthefastform.Twotothreecupsofcoffeeadayincreasedthepossibilitiesofaheartattackby36percentforthosewiththeslow－actinggeneandfourormorecupsadaylifteditby64percent.Butthoseunder50whohadthefastversionofthegenehadalowerriskofheartdisease,evenwithfourormorecupsaday.Thosewiththefast－actinggenewhodranktwotothreecupsofcoffeeadayhad22percentreducedpossibilitiesofhavingaheartattack,butdrinkingfourormorecupsadayonlylessenedtheriskby1percent.Scientistsrecommendlimitingcoffeeconsumption(消耗量)towithinfourcupsaday.28．Peoplewhohaveaslowversionoftheenzyme________.A．a(chǎn)reindangerwhentheydrinkcoffeeB．a(chǎn)relivingincoffee－richCostaRicaC．havetheslowversionofthegeneD．cannotdrinkfourormorecupsofcoffeeaday29．TheexampleofCostaRicatheauthorpresentedinthepassageprovesthat________.A．theheartattackinCostaRicaisreallyseriousB．theheartproblemhassomethingtodowithdrinkingcoffeeC．peopleinCostaRicacannotmetabolizecaffeineintheliverD．morethanhalfpeoplehavetheslowversionofgene30．Itcanbeconcludedthatthepassageismostprobablywrittenfor________.A．doctorswhostudyheartdiseaseB．specialistswhooffermedicalcareC．oldpeoplewhohavetheslowversionofthegeneD．thosewholovedrinkingcoffeeeveryday31．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．CoffeeandHeartAttacksB．GeneandHeartDiseaseC．CaffeineandEnzymeD．ReasonsforHeartProblemsDEverypeople(民族)usesitsownspecialwordstoshowitsideasandfeelings.Someoftheseexpressions(表達(dá))arecommonlyusedformanyyears.Othersarepopularforjustashorttime.OnesuchAmericanexpressionis“Where'sthebeef？”.Itisusedwhensomethingisnotasgoodasitissaidtobe.Intheearly1980s“Where'sthebeef？”wasoneofthemostpopularexpressionsintheUnitedStates.Itseemedasifeveryonewasusingitatthetime.Beef,ofcourse,isthemeatfromacow,andnofoodismorepopularinAmericathanahamburgermadefrombeef.Inthe1960sabusinessmannamedRaybeganbuildingsmallrestaurantsthatsoldhamburgersatalowprice.Raycalledthis“McDonald's”.RaybecameoneoftherichestbusinessmenatlastinAmerica.Otherbusinesspeoplewatchedhissuccess.Someofthemopenedtheirownhamburgerrestaurants.Onecompanycalled“Wendy's”saiditshamburgerswerebiggerthanthosesoldbyMcDonald'soranyoneelse.TheWendy'sCompanybegantousetheexpression“Where'sthebeef？”tomakepeopleknowthatWendy'shamburgerswerethebiggest.TheWendy'stelevisionadvertisementshowedthreeoldwomeneatinghamburgers.Thebreadthatcoveredthemeatwasverybig,butinsidetherewasonlyabitofmeat.Oneofthewomensaidshewouldnoteatahamburgerwithsuchalittlepieceofbeef.“Where'sthebeef？”sheshoutedinafunnyway.TheadvertisementforWendy'shamburgerrestaurantswasasuccess.Aswesaid,itseemedeveryonebeganusingtheexpression“Where'sthebeef？”．32．________startedMcDonald'srestaurant.A．RayB．McDonaldC．WendyD．Threeoldwomen33．Otherpeoplewantedtoopenhamburgerrestaurantsbecausetheythought________.A．theycouldsellhamburgersatalowpriceB．hamburgerswereeasytomakeC．beefwasverypopularinAmericaD．theycouldmakealotofmoney34．Wendy'smadetheexpressionknowntoeverybody________.A．withmanyoldwomeneatinghamburgersB．byatelevisionadvertisementC．whilesellingbreadwithabitofmeatinitD．a(chǎn)tMcDonald'srestaurant35．Whatdoestheexpression“Where'sthebeef？”meanaccordingtothepassage?A．Thebeefinhamburgersisnotasmuchasitissaidtobe.B．Thehamburgersarenotasgoodastheyaresaidtobe.C．Itisusedwhensomethingisnotasgoodasitissaidtobe.D．Wendy'sisthebiggest.其次節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Theeyesarethewindowsofthesoul.Havingapairofbright,cleareyesisveryimportant,soweshouldprotectoureyesthroughoutourlives.__36__Don'treadwhilelyingdownorwalking.Relaxaftereveryhourofreading.KeepadistancefromtheTVsetwhenyouwatchTVandgiveyoureyesarestevery30minutes.Don'tstareatthesunortrytoreadinthedarkness.__37__Thiscandamageyoureyeseasily.Getyoureyescheckedoften.Notmanypeoplehavethishabit,butitisnecessary.Ifyoufeelthatthereissomethingwrongwithyoureyes,getthemcheckedquickly.__38____39__Youcancloseyoureyesforafewsecondsorlookintothedistanceforoneortwominutes.Asmallbreakwillrelaxyoureyesandhelptostopyoufromgettingeyeproblems.Becarefulwhenyouchooseyourglasses.__40__Makesureyourglassesarerightforyou.Iftheydon'tfeelright,getyourglasseschanged.A．Developgoodreadinghabits.B．Restyoureyeswheneveryoucan.C．Makesureyougetenoughsleepeverynight.D．Glassesthataren'tsuitableforyoucouldbringyoutrouble.E．Evenifyou'rewearingsunglasses,neverlookdirectlyatthesun.F．Eyeproblemcanbefoundandtreatedearlywithregularchecks.G．Drinkgreenteaeverydayasawaytoprotectyoureyesagainsteyeproblems.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。MykidsandIwereheadingintothesupermarketovertheweekend.Ontheway，wefoundamanholdingapieceofpapersaying,“__41__myjob.FamilytoFeed.”Atthisstore,a__42__likethisisnotnormal.My10－year－oldnoticedhimandmadea__43__onhowbaditmustbetohavetostand__44__inthecoldwind.Inthestore,Iaskedeachofmykidsto__45__somethingtheythoughtour“friend”therewouldappreciate.Theygotapples,asandwichandabottleofjuice.Thenmy17－year－oldsuggestedgivinghima__46__.Ithoughtaboutit.Wewerelowoncashourselves,butsometimes__47__fromourneedis__48__whatweneedtodo!Allthekidsdeclaredsomethingtheycoulddoawaywithfortheweek.Whenwehandedhimthebagof__49__，helitupandthankeduswith__50__eyes.WhenIhandedhimthegiftcard,sayinghecoulduseitfor__51__hisfamilymightneed,heburstintotears.Thishasbeenawonderful__52__forourfamily.Fordaysthekidshavebeenlookingforotherswecan__53__！Steppingoutnotonlyhelpedabrotherin__54__，italsogavemykidsthe__55__tasteofhelpingothers.It'llgoalongwaywiththem.41．A.LostB．ChangedC．QuitD．Finished42．A.conditionB．placeC．sightD．show43．A.suggestionB．commentC．decisionD．call44．A.outsideB．proudlyC．byD．a(chǎn)ngrily45．A.drawB．sayC．a(chǎn)rrangeD．pick46．A.dollarB．jobC．hotmealD．giftcard47．A.givingB．savingC．spendingD．begging48．A.yetB．evenC．stillD．just49．A.toysB．medicineC．foodD．clothes50．A.sleepyB．wateryC．curiousD．sharp51．A.whoeverB．whateverC．whicheverD．whenever52．A.experienceB．exampleC．messageD．a(chǎn)dventure53．A.relyonB．respectC．learnfromD．help54．A.fearB．loveC．needD．memory55．A.strongB．sweetC．strangeD．simple其次節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。KeepingadiaryinEnglishisoneoftheeffectiveways56.________(improve)ourEnglishwritingability.Comparedwithotherformsofwriting,itisshorterand57.________(take)lesstime.ItcanhelpustodevelopthehabitofthinkinginEnglish.Ifwekeeppracticing,graduallywe'lllearnhowtoexpress58.________(we)inEnglish.InkeepingadiaryinEnglish,we59.________(certain)runupagainstmany60.________(difficult).Inthefirstplace,61.________oftenhappensthatwehavetrouble62.________(find)suitablewordsandphrasestogiveexpressiontoourmind.Secondly,therearemanyidiomaticwaysofsayingthingsinChinese.AnditisextremelyhardforustoputthemintoEnglishproperly.AsfarasIamconcerned,my63.________(suggest)isthatweshouldalwayshaveanotebookandaChinese－Englishdictionarywithineasyreach.Wheneversomethingbeatsus,wecanfirstputitdowninournotebookandthenlookitupinourdictionary.Wecanalsoturn64.________ourEnglishteacherforhelp,ifnecessary.Inshort,IbelievethatitisofgreatusetokeepadiaryinEnglishfor65.________developmentofourwritingskills.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華。上個(gè)月，你和家人去新加坡(Singapore)旅游，受到你的新加坡?lián)从袲avid的熱忱款待。請(qǐng)給David寫一封信，表達(dá)自己的感謝之情。內(nèi)容包括：1．感謝他的熱忱款待；2．在新加坡玩得很快樂；3．新加坡的風(fēng)景和美食令人印象深刻；4．邀請(qǐng)他來中國(guó)旅游。留意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________其次節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面短文，依據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。Oneevening,IwascominghomefromworkandItookashortcutthroughthe_park.Dark_cloudsweregathering.Thelightwasfadingfastandsoonitwouldbedark.AsIwalkedalongthe_path,_somethingcaughtmyattention.Iheardweakmurmurs(低語(yǔ)聲)comingfrombehindthetrees.Amongthebushes,Isawanoldmanwhohadfallenoutofhiswheelchair.Iwasabouttogoandhelphim,butsomethingstoppedme.Iwasfrightened.Justthen,Isawateenageboyrunninguptohim.AsIwatched,the_boyquicklyhelpedthemanbackintohiswheelchair.The_old_mansmiledandtooktheboy'sarm.“Thankyou，”hesaid.“I'mverygrateful.Forsuchagooddeed,youdeserveareward.”WhenIheardhimsaythat,itmademefeelguilty.WhydidIhesitate(遲疑)?Whydidn'tIrushovertohelphim?Iwasalsoalittlejealous(嫉妒的)thattheboywasgoingtogetareward.Thatcouldhavebeenme.Istartedwalkingagain,butwhenIglancedback,Isawsomethingthatstoppedmein_my_tracks.Theoldmanwasstandingup.Hewasholdingtheboy'sarmtightly,whilehisotherhandwasclamped(捂)overtheboy'smouthtocoverhiscries.Iwantedtorunupthere,butIwasfrozentothespot.Mylegswouldn'tmove.IwasfilledwithterroranditwasasifIwasrootedtotheground.IranoffasfastasIcouldandsearchedforhelp.Finally,Ifoundapolicemanandconvincedhimtocomebacktotheparkwithme.Whenwegotbacktothespot,theoldmanwaslonggone.Hiswheelchairwasstillthereamongthebushesandateenageboystayedthere.留意：1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.至少運(yùn)用5個(gè)短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)；3.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語(yǔ)已為你寫好；4.續(xù)寫完成后，請(qǐng)用下劃線標(biāo)出你所運(yùn)用的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)。Paragraph1：Assoonastheteenageboysawthepoliceman,hestoodupquicklyandplannedtorunaway.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2：Hearingthis,wefeltveryangryandaskedhimtoleadustothehousewhereheandhisgrandfatherlived.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________期末素養(yǎng)評(píng)估二第一部分聽力材料(Text1)W：Jim,areyougoingtoChinaforyourholidaythisyear?M：No.IwanttogotoSpain,butmymotherwantstogotoFrance.Sowe'regoingthere.(Text2)W：Lookatthesky.Itreallylookslikeit'llrainsoon.M：Idon'tthinkso.Itwaslikethisyesterday,butthesuncameoutfinally.(Text3)M：Jenny,Iheardyou'regoingtoNewYork.Howlongareyoustayingthere?W：Forjustthreedays.I'llreturnaftertheconference.Sothereisnotimefordoingtheshoppingormakingatour.(Text4)W：Sam,howdoyouspendtheselongwinterevenings?Itmustbeboring.M：ActuallyIdon'tfinditboringatall.Icandomanythingsathome.Icanread,listentomusicandwatchmovies.IspendmostofmynightsreadingbooksandIreallyenjoydoingthat.(Text5)W：Whatareyoudoingatthemoment?M：I'mlearningGermanataneveningschool.W：Goodforyou.Thatmustbequitedifficult.M：Yes,butit'salotoffuntoo.Wehaveaverygoodteacher.聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。(Text6)W：Excuseme.IamatouristhereandIamlookingforsomethinglocalandspecialhereasgifts.Couldyougivemesomesuggestions?M：Well,wehavequiteafewchoiceshere:postcardswithouroldbuildings,handmadecottonhatsandovertheresomespecialtoys.W：Thesehatslookverybeautiful!Howmucharethey?M：Forty-fivedollarseachoreightydollarsforthepair.Themoreyoubuy,thelowerpriceIcanoffer.W：OK,butI'llbuyoneformymotherrightnow.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。(Text7)W：Whereareyougoingtoday,Mark?M：I'mgoingtothelibrary.Whataboutyou?W：I'llgocampingwithLinda.Whydoyouwanttogotothelibrarytoday?It'sFriday.Weshouldhavesomefun.M：Well,Ihavetohandinmyreporttomorrowmorning.W：Tomorrowmorning?Didn'tMr.SmithaskustohanditinnextMondaymorning?M：I'mgoingintotowntomorrowafternoon.Iwon'treturnuntilSundaynight.SoIwanttohanditinbeforeIgo.W：NowIsee.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。(Text8)M：Hey,Ashley.Howmanypeoplearecomingtoourpartytomorrow?W：Well,um,there'syourfamily,that'sfourpeople.Therearethreefrommywork,andthenMikeandMeganwholiveopposite.M：So,whatiseveryonebringing?W：Um,let'ssee.Here'smylist.Yourbrothersarebringinghamburgersandcheese.M：Oh!I'mgladtheydothat.W：Myfriendsfromworksaidthattheycouldbuychipsandthey'regoingtobringasalad.M：Okay.That'llworkout.W：AndMikeandMegan.You'regoingtolovethis.They'regoingtobringsomeofthecornfromtheirgarden.M：Whataboutdrink?W：Well,yoursisterisgoingtobringCokeandjuice.M：Okay.AndIwillmakesomepie.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。(Text9)M：Jane,mostofourclassmateshadaverygoodholidaythisyear.Robertwentwithhisfamilytothebeach.W：Didhegobycarwithhisfamily?M：No,hisfatherwastootiredafterwork,sotheywentbytrain.W：DidMichaelgoonholidayinthesummer?M：Yes,hecycledtothemountains.W：AndwhataboutHelen?M：No,shestayedathomethisyear.W：DidKatydoanythinginterestingthisyear?M：Yes,shealwaysdoes.Shespentthesummeronasmallisland.W：IthinkHarryvisitedhisgrandmainthesummer,didn'the?M：Yes.Hisgrandmalivesonafarm.Helikestogoandhelplookafterthefarm.W：AndwhataboutEmma?M：Shewantstobeapilotwhenshegrowsup,andshetoldmethatintheholidaysshewasgoingtotravelinspace!It'sstrange.W：Butitsoundsreallyfunny.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。(Text10)Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.OurnewMerryCenterisopeningthisSeptember.Ithas2,000carparkingspaces,soitisconvenient.Thecenterhasfiveareas.ThefirstisMainStreet.It'sashoppingareaonthreefloors.Here,youcanbuyallthebignames.Thereisalsoalargebookstore.Then,locatedontwolevels,MarketSquareiswhereyoucanfindtraditionalstores.Next,wehaveThefourthpartisThePalisade.Thereisachildren'splayground.You'llfindtwobanksandapostofficejustalongThePalisade.Last,wehaveTheShowground.Here,you'llfinddifferentfoodfromaroundtheworld.Thereisalsoaneight-screencinema.Andifthatisnotenough,weareofferingyou￡10offifyoudosomeshoppingintheMerryCenterbetween10thand16thSeptember.Youcan'taffordtomissit!答案：1～5BACAB6～10ACABC11～15BBACC16～20BACAC其次部分第一節(jié)A【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文介紹了英國(guó)寄宿學(xué)校的一些狀況。21．答案與解析：D細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第七段Animportantpartofboardingschoollifeisthesupervisedhomeworksessionknownas“prep”.Althoughprepmightsoundstressful,it'sagreatwayforyoutokeepupwithyourstudy可知，監(jiān)督作業(yè)環(huán)節(jié)可以幫助你趕上學(xué)習(xí)。故選D。22．答案與解析：D細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第九段Inmostboardingschools,thelightsgooutaround10：30p．m..可知，大多數(shù)寄宿學(xué)校晚上大約10：30熄燈。故選D。23．答案與解析：A寫作意圖題。本文介紹了英國(guó)寄宿學(xué)校的一些狀況，其目的是幫助學(xué)生了解寄宿學(xué)校的生活。故選A。B【語(yǔ)篇解讀】作者通過一次當(dāng)志愿者的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，意識(shí)到當(dāng)志愿者是件很歡樂、讓人很有收獲的事情。24．答案與解析：B主旨大意題。通讀全文，可知作者主要講了他在一所學(xué)校當(dāng)志愿者、照看殘疾兒童的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，故選B。25．答案與解析：C推理推斷題。依據(jù)其次段的Iknewlittleaboutchildrenwithdisabilities，andwasworriedabouthowtheywouldreacttome.可推斷作者有點(diǎn)懷疑自己是否能把這次的志愿者工作做好。26．答案與解析：B詞義揣測(cè)題。依據(jù)后文的asshewasblindandinawheelchair，andshewouldhavelittletosmileabout.可知作者原以為這個(gè)孩子會(huì)郁郁寡歡的。27．答案與解析：D推理推斷題。依據(jù)倒數(shù)其次段的描述，可推斷作者在那里過得很快樂。C【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章講解并描述的是咖啡和心臟病之間的關(guān)系。28．答案與解析：C細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段Peoplewhohaveaslowversionoftheenzymeareatagreaterriskofaheartattackwhentheydrinkmorecoffee.和第三段中Theyfoundslightlymorethanhalfhadtheslowversionofthegene,whiletheresthadthefastform可知，有慢版本酶的人有慢版本的基因。故選C。29．答案與解析：B推理推斷題。依據(jù)其次段中Peoplewhohaveaslowversionoftheenzymeareatagreaterriskofaheartattackwhentheydrinkmorecoffee.Theriskhadsomethingtodowithaperson'sageandhowmanycupsofcoffeehedrinks和第三段中TheteamfromtheUniversityofTorontoinCanadastudied4,024peoplelivingincoffee－richCostaRicabetween1994and2004，ofwhomhalfsufferednon－fatalheartattacks可知，作者在文中給出的哥斯達(dá)黎加的例子證明白心臟問題與喝咖啡有關(guān)。故選B。30．答案與解析：D推理推斷題。依據(jù)第一段Amedicalstudyhasshownthatexcesscoffeedrinkingcouldcauseheartattacksinpeoplewhodonotmetabolizecaffeinefastenough可知，這篇文章很可能是寫給那些喜愛每天喝咖啡的人的。故選D。31．答案與解析：A主旨大意題。依據(jù)第一段Amedicalstudyhasshownthatexcesscoffeedrinkingcouldcauseheartattacksinpeoplewhodonotmetabolizecaffeinefastenough可知，本文講解并描述的是咖啡和心臟病之間的關(guān)系。故選A。D【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要講解并描述“Where'sthebeef？”這一表達(dá)語(yǔ)是如何產(chǎn)生并流行于美國(guó)大眾的。32．答案與解析：A細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)短文其次段第三句“Raycalledthis‘McDonald's’”可知麥當(dāng)勞是由美國(guó)商人雷創(chuàng)辦的。故選A。33．答案與解析：D推理推斷題。由于雷的勝利，他成了富豪，其他商家也看到了商機(jī)，所以他們也開辦快餐店(hamburgerrestaurants)，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為快餐店能賺大錢。故選D正確。34．答案與解析：B細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章內(nèi)容“TheWendy'stelevisionadvertisementshowed...”可知這個(gè)表達(dá)是溫迪通過電視廣告使大眾感知的。故選B。35．答案與解析：C推理推斷題。依據(jù)第一段第五句“Itisusedwhensomethingisnotasgoodasitissaidtobe.”可知，這個(gè)表達(dá)的意思是：某種東西不如介紹的那么好。因此選C。其次節(jié)【語(yǔ)篇解讀】眼睛是心靈的窗戶，所以確定要愛護(hù)好我們的眼睛。要養(yǎng)成良好的閱讀習(xí)慣，要讓眼睛定時(shí)休息，不要盯著太陽(yáng)看，還要佩戴合適的眼鏡。36．答案與解析：A下文說的是不要躺著或走路時(shí)看書，每讀一個(gè)小時(shí)的書之后要讓眼睛休息一會(huì)兒，所以上文應(yīng)當(dāng)是告知我們要養(yǎng)成良好的閱讀習(xí)慣。故答案應(yīng)為A。37．答案與解析：E上文說“不要盯著太陽(yáng)看也不要在黑暗的地方讀書”，下文說“這樣很簡(jiǎn)單損害你的眼睛”，故E項(xiàng)“盡管你戴著太陽(yáng)鏡也不要干脆看太陽(yáng)”連接上下文，故答案選E。38．答案與解析：F上文說“假如你感覺眼睛有了問題，要快點(diǎn)去檢查?！彼韵挛膽?yīng)是“通過定期檢查，眼睛的問題能夠早發(fā)覺和治療”，故答案選F。39．答案與解析：B依據(jù)下文“Youcancloseyoureyesforafewsecondsorlookintothedistanceforoneortwominutes.”可知，本段講的是讓眼睛休息，故答案選B。40．答案與解析：D上文說“當(dāng)你選擇眼鏡的時(shí)候，要當(dāng)心”。所以下文應(yīng)是“不合適的眼鏡會(huì)使你的眼睛出問題”，故答案選D。第三部分第一節(jié)【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。講解并描述了在周末作者帶孩子們?nèi)コ?，在路上看到一個(gè)須要幫助的人。在超市里作者和孩子買了很多東