江淮十校2018屆高三4月第三次聯(lián)考英語試題(有答案)

安徽省江淮十校2018屆高三第三次(4月)聯(lián)考英語試題第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5

分,滿分7.5

分)

聽下面5

段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C

三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10

秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.Where

did

this

conversation

most

probably

take

place?

A.By

a

bookstore. B.By

an

art

museum.. C.Inside

a

bookstore

2.How

much

does

the

woman

have

to

pay

if

she

stays

for

5

days?

A.$

6. B.$11. C.$30

3.What

did

the

man

do

that

day?

A.He

didn’tgo

out.

B.He

was

hurt

in

an

accident.

C.He

played

football

though

he

was

hurt.

4.How

old

is

Dick

now?

A.43 B.39 C.35

5.What

does

the

man

mean?

A.The

teacher

is

as

fat

as

before.

B.The

teacher

is

fatter

than

before.

C.The

teacher

is

thinner

than

before.

第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5

分,滿分22.5

分)

聽下面5

段對話或獨白,每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C

三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5

秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5

秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料,回答第6至8題。

6.What’s

the

relationship

between

the

speakers?

A.Teacher

and

student.

B.Driver

and

conductor.

C.Conductor

and

passenger.

7.Where

is

the

man

going?

A.San

Francisco. B.Los

Angeles. C.New

York.

8.Which

behavior

is

not

allowed

on

the

bus?

A.Gambling B.Smoking. C.Drinking

alcohol.

聽第7段材料,回答第9至11題。

9.Why

does

the

woman

call?

A.To

report

a

robbery. B.To

make

an

apology. C.To

buy

some

T-shirts.

10.Which

is

the

man

described

by

the

woman?

A.The

man

dressed

in

a

black

shirt

and

jeans.

B.Theman

dressed

in

a

white

shirt

and

jeans.

C.The

man

dressed

in

ablack

shirt

and

white

jeans.

11.Whendidthemangetthewoman’sbag?

A.When

talking

to

the

woman.

B.When

knocking

into

the

woman.C.When

following

the

woman.聽第8

段材料,回答第12

至14

題。

12.Whydo

the

students

write

to

the

man?

A.They

hope

to

talk

to

him

at

school.

B.They

want

him

to

teach

them.C.They

want

his

records.

13.What’s

the

man?

A.A

successful

reporter. B.An

excellent

athlete. C.Apop

star.14.Why

did

none

of

the

teachers

like

the

man

when

he

was

at

school?

A.He

often

failed

to

do

well.B.He

didn’tlike

the

teachers.C.He

was

often

late

for

school.

聽第9

段材料,回答第15

至17

題。

15.What

was

the

most

unusual

thing

on

Ed’s

trip

to

Australia?

A.The

Great

Barrier

Reef. B.The

shark. C.The

Pinnacles.pathfromthewater.AsMessinagotclosertothescene,themantookastepforwardandslippedintothedarkriverbelow.WhenMessinareachednearer,themanwasstrugglinginthewater,clearlyunabletoswim.Otherjoggersalsoheardtheman’scry.DavidBlauzvernandJohnGreendroppedtheirphonesandkeysonlandandjumpedin..“Peoplehadcalledthepolice,butitwasunclearwhenthey’dgetthere,”saysGreen.“Wejustreacted.Messinajoinedthemintheriver.Justasthejumperwaslosingstrength,Blauzverntakeholdofhim.Thepairwereabout30yardsfromtheseawallwhenMessinaandGreencaughtuptothem.Theyseizedtheman,withBlauzvernsupportinghisbackandMessinaandGreenholdinghimupfromeitherside.Asthemenmadetheirwaytowardtheconcreteseawallthatstretchedforblocksineachdirection,Blauzvernhadanawfulrealization:therewasnowayoutoftheriver.Bynow,acrowdhadgatheredonland.“Arescueboatisonitsway,someoneyelledtothem.Swimmingforwardwasgettingtougherbytheminute.Thejumper,whowassixfoottwoandweighedaround260pounds,washeavyinhisrescuers’arms.Aftertenminutes,theymanagedtogettotheriver’sedge.“I’veneverbeensooutofbreath,”saysBlauzvern.Fifteenminutesafterthemenhadjumpedintotheriver,thetwo-manrescueboatappeared.Butbecauseitcouldn’triskgettingtooclosetotheseawall,themenhadtoswimouttoit.“Iwascompletelyoutofenergyatthispoint,“saysBlauzver.Themeninthewaterpushedthejumperwhilethemenintheboatpulledhimupand,finally,tosafety.Themantheyhadsavedwastakentothehospitalforevaluation(評估).Detailsonhisconditionhavenotbeenreleased.Asfortherescuers,eachofthemwasatworkby10:30a.m.“Iwasabitlate,”admitsBlauzvern,smiling.“ButIhadagoodexcuse.”24.Thestorymainlycentersaround.A.whytheoldmanslippedintotheriverB.whosaved.theoldmanC.howtheoldmanwasrescuedD.whenandwheretheaccidenthappened25.Whowasthethirdtojumpintothewaterandjoinintherescue?A.GaryMessina.B.DavidBlauzvern.C.JohnGreen.D.Anunknownjogger.26.Ofthefollowingstatements,whichonesoundsreasonablebasedonthepassage?A.Therescuedmanisrathertallandfat.B.Policewouldneverbefoundonthespotofrescue.C.Theprocessofrescuingthemantookupthewholemorning.D.Themanwasactuallysavedbythetwo-manrescueboat.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Themanwantedtocommitsuicideintheriver.B.Themenintheriverwereallgoodswimmers.C.Themanwastakenhomeimmediatelyhewassaved.D.Blauzvernfeltateaseevenifhewaslateforworkthatday.CChinabecamethefirstcountrytocloneamonkeyusingnon-reproductivecells,scientistssaidonThursday.ByDecember2017,theChineseAcademyofScienceshadcreatedtwoclonemacaques(獼猴)named“ZhongZhong”and“HuaHua”bynucleartransferringofbodycells—anycellintheorganismotherthanreproductivecells.ThiswasthesimilartechnologyusedtocreatethefamousclonesheepDollyin1996.Telra,amonkeybornin1999,istheworld’sfirstever-clonedmonkey,butitwasdoneusingasimplermethodcalledembryosplitting(胚胎分裂)，andcannotbegeneticallymodifiedtosuitexperimentalneeds,saidPuMuming,aleadingresearcherattheChineseAcademyofSciences.Cloningamonkeyusingbodycellshasbeenaworld-classchallengebecauseitisaprimate(靈長類)thatsharesitsgeneticmakeup,thereforeallofitscomplexity,withhumans,hesaid.Fordrugandotherlabtests,scientistshavetopurchasemonkeysfromallovertheworld,whichiscostly,badfortheenvironmentandproducesinaccurateresultsbecauseeachmonkeymighthavedifferentgenes,Pusaid.Bycloningmonkeyusingbodycells,wecanmassreproducealargenumberofgeneticallyidenticalmonkeysinashortamountoftime,andwecanevenchangetheirgenestosuitourneeds,headded.“Thiscansavetime,cutdownexperimentcosts,andproducemoreaccurateresults,leadingtomoreeffectivemedicine.”SunQiang,directorofthenon-humanprimateresearchfacilityattheinstitute,saidmostofthedrugtrialsarecurrentlydoneonlabmice.However,drugsthatworkonmicemightnotworkorevenhaveseveresideeffectsonhumansbecausethetwospeciesaresodifferent.Monkeysandhumansarebothprimates,sotheyaremuchcloselyrelatedandtestingonmonkeysissupposedtobeaseffectiveastestingonhumans.ThisachievementwillhelpChinaleadtheworldresearchinaninternationalscienceprojectrelatedtostudyofprimatebrains.28.Whichdescriptionofthetwoclonemacaquesistrue?A.Theywerethefirstmonkeysever-clonedintheworld.B.Theywerecreatedusingreproductivecells.C.Theywouldbefedtosuitexperimentalneeds.D.ThetechnologyusedtocreatethemwassimilartothatofcreatingDolly.29.Theunderlinedwordinthefourthparagraphisclosestto“”inmeaning.A.sameB.similarC.relevantD.close30.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.PuMumingandSunQiangweredoingmostworkincloningthetwomacaques.B.Geneticresearchonmonkeyscanbeseenaseffectiveasthatonhumans.C.Mostdrugtrialshavebeendoneonmicebecausemicesharethesamegeneticmakeupandcomplexitywithhumans.D.Scientistscanmassreproduceclonedmonkeystocutdownexperimentcosts.31.ThispassageabovecanbemostprobablyreadinA.asciencemagazineB.aguidebookC.asciencefictionD.abrochureDFormanyforeignerswhohavevisitedorworkedinChina,oneoftheirstrongimpressionsisthatthecountryisverysafe.Here,youcangooutalonelateatnighttoeatatafoodstandwithoutfeelingnervous.Youcanalsoletyouryoungerchildrenridepublictransportallbythemselveswithoutworryingabouttheirsafety.Thisyear,2018,marks8specialanniversaryofthelaunchingofthereformandopeninguppolicy,whichtookplacetwoscoreyearsagoinChina.Overthepastfewdecades,thecountryhasachievedfasteconomicgrowth,whilesocialpeaceandstabilityhavebeenmaintained(維護)tothefullestextentatthelowestcost.Ofcourse,therearestillunsolvedproblems.However,fromtheoverallaspect,Chinesesocietyremainsharmoniousandsafe.Inmyeyes,thisshouldbeattributed(歸于)largelytothecultural;economicandpoliticalenvironmentofthecountry.Asocietycanbestableandorderlyonlywhenitspeoplecanleadaprosperous(繁榮的)life.Aftertheintroductionofthereformandopeninguppolicy,Chinaachievedfasteconomicgrowthandsignificantscientificandtechnologicalprogress.Inthemeantime,theChinesegovernmenthastakenvariousmeasuressuch2sthosetofightcorruption,reducepovertyandpromotetheruleoflaw,inordertoupholdsocialequity.Thankstotheseefforts,thepotentialfactorsthatmightcausesocialproblemshavebeengreatlyreduced.Apartfromgovernmentdepartmentsincludingthepoliceandjudicial(司法的)departments,thegeneralpublicalsocontributesmuchtosocialgovernance.Thedevelopmentofinformationtechnologyhascreatednewwaysoflinkingthepoliceandthepublic.Byjointlyfightingcrimesinsuchways,thepublicandthepolicehavedevelopedanever-increasinglevelofmutualtrustandpositiveinteraction.ThesafetyandstabilityinChinadidnotcomeeasily.Rather;itshouldbeattributedtotheeffortsmadeby1.3‘billionpeople.ForbothChineseandforeignerslivinginthecountry,thesenseofsafetyandsecurityisveryprecious.32.Themainideaofthepassageisthat.A.ChinahasachievedfasteconomicgrowthandpeoplearebecomingrichB.theChinesegovernmenthastakenvariousmeasurestofightsocialproblemsC.thepoliceandjudicialdepartmentsworkmoreeffectivelytomaintainsocialstabilityD.variousfactorscontributetothestabilityandsafetyofpresentChina33.InwhichyearwasthereformandopeninguppolicylaunchedinChina?A.In1968.B.In1978.C.In1988.D.In2008.34.Whichofthefollowingcanbeconcludedaccordingtothepassage?A.MostforeignerslackasenseofsafetywhenstayinginChina.B.Governmentdepartmentsratherthanthegeneralpublicplayanimportantroleinkeepingsocialpeaceandstability.C.People’sprosperouslifeinacountrycanleadtoastableandorderlysociety.D.FourbasicreasonsarelistedthroughoutthepassageforChina’sstabilityandsafety.35.Whatisthetoneofthetext?A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Humorous.D.Doubtful.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多佘選項。Teensarecertainlyconfusingandcomplicated,butthereisonethingthat’sclearaboutthem:Morethananythingelse,theywanttofitinwiththeirpeers.Theywantandneedtostayconnected.Withoutconnection,theyfeellonely,anxiousandsad,36.Teens,likeadults,run.intoallsortsofdilemmaswiththeirfriends.Friendshipsareneitherallgoodnorallbad.Asanadult,youhaveexperiencewiththesesortsoffriendsandhavemadeyourownadjustmentsintheserelationships.Givenbothyourownlifeexperienceandyourconcernforyourteens,you’reinanexcellentpositiontohelpyourteenssetboundarieswithfriends.Certainly,somefriendshipsareworthmaintaining,whilesomearenot,37.Therearemanywaysyoucanhelpyourteenshandletheserelationshipseffectively.HerearesomestepsIwouldsuggesttaking:1.Teachyourteenstolabeltheirfeelings.Theyneedtoknowwhatitisthattheyarefeelingfirsttoeffectivelysetlimitsandboundarieswithfriends.Helpthemlabelsetbacks,exhaustion,disappointmentandanger.Thisisnosmalltask.Manykidsstrugglewithlabelingtheirfeelings.2.38.Iftheysensethatsomethingiswronginafriendship,they’reprobablyright,endtheyneedtoquititassoonaspossible.3.Explaintoyourteensthattheycan’tbeallthingstoallfriends.Andletthemknowthatfriendshipsaremostlikelytogrowandcontinueiftheyfeelgoodaboutthem.4.Discussdifferentwaystosetboundaries.Explaintoyourkidsthatjustasitmakessensetosayyesattimes,39.Justasit’sfinetospendlotsoftimewithafriendduringtheweek,it’sequallyOKtospendlesstimewiththesamefriendwhenthatfriendisbeingtoodemandingorneedy.5.Lookatyourbehaviorinrelationships.40.Theyarequietlywatchingyoureverymove.So.makesureyou’resettingagoodexampleforthemtofollowinyourrelationshipsaswell.A.sotheyneedtotelwhatarerightrelationshipsB.andtheyshallfindtheirwayouofthosefriendshipC.Keepinmindthatyouareyourteens’mostimportantrolemodelD.RemindyourteensofbadrelationshipsE.it’salsosociallyacceptabletosaynoatothertimesF.EncourageyourteenstomindtheirfeelingsandfollowthesixthsenseG.buttheymaygetexhaustedbytheirfriendshipsaswell第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱 讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項除黑。JustbeforeChristmas,mydaughterKatieandIwentovertomydad‘splacetodecorate.Whileweworkedonthetree,grandbabiesDecieandJohnny41theirgreat-grandfatherPapaCox.Theirlaughterand42argumentsmusthaveremindedPapaofthepastdayswhenmybrotherandIwerejusttheir43becauseIsawatwinkleinhis80-year-oldeyes.Hangingthe44decorationsonPapa’stree,Icouldn’thelpgentlytouchingtheveryoldestoftheglassballs.ThoseImadesureto45fromtheuppermostbranches,safelyoutofreachoftinyhands.Whenthetreewasbeautifullydressedandglowing,webidmydadgoodbyewithlotsofhugsandkissesand46forhome.Laterthatnight,inthequietdarkness,Ipulledmy47upcloseandlaydowntorestandremember.TheChristmasIturned16,whiledecoratingthetreewithMama,I48droppedandbrokeadecoration.Theoldglassballwasblueanditssurfacebegantofall49;ithadbeenonourtreeforaslongasIcouldremember.50,Ibenttopickupthebrokenpiecesandwassurprisedtofindatinysheetofpaperamongthepieces.Unfoldingit,Irecognizedmyfather’spenciledwriting.Liftingmyeyes,Isawmymother’s51expression.“Yourdaddywrotethatand52itinthatblueballduringourfirstChristmastogether,justbeforeyouwereborn,”shesaidwithasmile.Iwouldn’thavebelievedit,53theproofthereinmyhands.ThedaddyIknewalwayslookedupongettingthetreedecoratedasachorehewanted54partin.Infact,sometimeshecouldbeabitofalazyandmeanmanaroundtheholidays!Andyetthisbitof55paperprovedthatlongagomydaddyhaddonesomethingapparentlyromanticatChristmas.Carefullylayingthenoteaside,Icleanedupthebrokenpieces,wishingIcouldsomehow56thepieces.“It’sOK,”Mamasaid,encouragingmewithahug.“Justpickoutanotherofthe57onesandfoldedthenotebackinside.”58,aswecelebratetheholidayswithoutMama,whowelosttocancer,my59becomesmorebitter.EachyearasIdecoratePapa’stree,IrelivethemomentIsharedwithherthatwinterafternoonandtearsofasadnesswelledout.AsIcarefullyhandlethoseolddecorations,Iloveknowingthatoneholdsa60betweenPapaandMama—onethatwasobvioustoallwhoknewthem.ThenoteinsideoneofthoseoldglassballsonPapa’streeholdsheheartofmyparents’marriageinthreelittlewords:“Iloveyou.”.41.A.amazed B.confused C.challenged Dentertained42.A.occasional B.regular C.instant D.rare43.A.height B.weight C.size D.shape44.A.familiar B.expensive C.normal D.newest45.A.hold B.suspend C.pick D.remove46.A.returned B.headed C.drove D.ran47.A.memories B.records C.images D.fancies48.A.deliberately B.ridiculously C.clumsily D.generously49.A.off B.down C.away D.over50.A.Obviously B.Guiltily C.Responsibly D.Amazingly51.A.admirable B.shameful C.fond D.reasonable52.A.threw B.stuck C.seized D.dropped53.A.asfor B.regardlessof C.exceptfor D.insteadof54.A.most B.total C.best D.least55.A.yellowed B.blackened C.blued D.reddened56.A.reorganize B.reunite C.restart D.restore57.A.new B.old C.small D.big58.A.Meanwhile B.Still C.Though D.Now59.A.decision B.regret C.discovery D.sympathy60.A.appointment B.promise C.permission D.secret第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。InChineseculture,eachyearisrelatedto61Chineseanimalaccordingtothe12-yearcycle.2018isanEarthDogYear.Peoplebornduringtheyearofdog62(believe)totakeaftersomeoftheanimal’scharacteristics,suchasloyalty,patience,andreliability.Zodiac(黃道)theoryalsorelatestoChineseelementaltheory,63associatesthe12animalswithoneoffiveelements:metal,wood,water,fire,andearth.Thefiveelements64(combine)withthe12zodiacsignsproducea60-yearcycle.Zodiacanimalshavebothfixedandnon-fixedelementsattached65them.Forexample,thedog(aswellasthedragon,ox,andgoat)isalwaysassociatedwiththeearthelement.66theyearof2018isconsideredanearthyearaccordingtotheChinesesolarcalendar,thosebornin2018areconsideredearthdogs,whichcarrycharacteristicslikebeingcommunicativeandresponsibleatwork.Thoughdogsare67(general)associatedwithearth,thosebornduringthemetaldogyeararebelievedtobeconservativeand68(caution)innature.AsDogsarenotgoodatcommunication,itisdifficultforthemtoconveytheir69(think)toothers.Therefore,Dogstendtoleaveotherswiththeimpressionthattheyhaveastubborn70(personal),buttheyareindeedloyaltotheirfamiliesandfriends.第四部分寫作（百強校英語解析團隊專供）（共兩節(jié)；滿分35分）第一節(jié):

短文改錯(共10小題;

每小題1分，滿分10分)

假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10

處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除或修改。

增加:

在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(/\),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

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劃掉。

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注意:

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不計分。Asasayinggo,“Pressureisanotherformofmotivepower”.However,manypeoplecan’tdealwithpressureinanappropriatewaysothattheybecomemoreanxiously.Seriously,itmaycausemanyterriblepersonalproblem.Buthowcanyoudealwithpressure?To,beginwith,anybodyhaspressure,butyoushouldacceptthepressure.Ifyouareindeeppressure,youcandistractyourattentionbydoingsomeinterestedthingslikerunning,craftingorlisteningtomusic.Secondly,youshouldtalktofamilymembersandfriendstoreducingthestress,maybetheycangiveyousomepracticaladvice.Thirdly,youareneedtolearnhowtoself-adjust,thatisthemosteffectivewaytohelpyourself.Inword,pressureisaninevitablepartofyourlife.Youaresupposedtomakethemostofittopromoteourselves.第二節(jié)書面表達（百強校英語解析團隊專供）(滿分25分)假設(shè)你是李華,請根據(jù)你對下面一幅圖片的觀察,給一家知名報社專欄“VoiceYourOpinion”寫一封信，談?wù)勀愕挠^點與看法。注意:1.自選角度和內(nèi)容;2.字數(shù)100左右;3.信的開頭和結(jié)尾已寫好(不計入總詞數(shù))。Deareditor,InChinesetradition,familyreunionalwaysplaysaveryimportantpartincommunication.Bestwishes!Yourssincerely,LiHua安徽省江淮十校2018屆高三4月第三次聯(lián)考英語試題答案聽力:1-5ACACB 6-10CACAB 11-15BACAC 16-20BCBAB閱讀理解:21-23CCB 24-27CAAD28-31DABA 32-35DBCB 36-40GBFEC完形填空:41-45DACAB 46