Unit5-2023-2024學年九年級英語上冊單元速記巧練（牛津譯林版）22

Unit5ArtWorld【B卷（能力提升）】注意事項：1.本試卷共8頁。全卷滿分90分。考試時間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題?？忌痤}全部答在答題卡上，答在本試卷上無效。2.請認真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合，再將自己的姓名、考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置，在其他位置答題一律無效。選擇題（共40分）一、單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）請認真閱讀下列各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1．Seeingthenewchangesinherhometown,Suqian,LiHuacould________believehereyes.A．exactly B．highly C．simply D．hardly【答案】D【詳解】句意：看到家鄉(xiāng)宿遷的變化，李華幾乎不敢相信自己的眼睛?？疾楦痹~辨析。exactly確切地；highly高度地；simply簡單地；hardly幾乎不。根據“LiHuacould…believehereyes”，可知，她看到家鄉(xiāng)的變化，幾乎無法相信自己的眼睛，故選D。2．—Learningtoloveislikelearningtowalk.—Yes,________westepoutbravely,wecanfinditeasy.A．when B．before C．though D．whether【答案】A【詳解】句意：——學會愛就像學會走路?！堑?，當我們勇敢地走出去時，我們會發(fā)現(xiàn)這很容易?？疾檫B詞辨析。when當；before在……之前；though雖然；whether是否。根據“westepoutbravely,wecanfinditeasy.”可知是當勇敢走出去時，會發(fā)現(xiàn)學會愛很容易。故選A。3．—Areyoukidding?Ican’tbelieveit!—I’mserious.I’mnot________astory.Itreallyhappened!A．makingup B．settingup C．gettingup D．puttingup【答案】A【詳解】句意：——你在開玩笑嗎？我不信！——我是認真的。我沒編造故事，這真的發(fā)生了！考查動詞短語。makeup編造；setup建立；getup起來；putup搭建。根據上文“Areyoukidding?Ican’tbelieveit!”可知，此人以為這是一個玩笑不是真的，但根據另一人的回復“I’mserious”可知，他不是編造故事，因此此處表達“編造”。故選A。4．ThefirstNobelPrizewaspresentedtoaGermanscientistforthediscoveryofrays,whichare________usedtolookforproblemsinsideourbodies.A．quiet B．successfully C．hardly D．gently【答案】B【詳解】句意：第一個諾貝爾獎授予了一位德國科學家，因為他發(fā)現(xiàn)了射線，這種射線被成功地用于尋找我們身體內部的問題?？疾楦痹~辨析。quiet安靜的；successfully成功地；hardly幾乎不；gently溫柔地。根據“usedtolookforproblemsinsideourbodies.”可知這種射線被成功地運用。故選B。5．—ThefilmOrdinaryHeroissotouchingthatsomepeoplewanttowatchitasecondtime.—Exactly.Ithaswonhigh________fromviewers.A．present B．practice C．praise D．project【答案】C【詳解】句意：———《平凡的英雄》這部電影太感人了，以至于有些人想看第二遍?！獩]錯。它贏得了觀眾的高度贊揚?？疾槊~辨析。present現(xiàn)在；practice練習；praise稱贊；project項目。根據“ThefilmOrdinaryHeroissotouchingthatsomepeoplewanttowatchitasecondtime.”可知，這部電影獲得了觀眾的稱贊。故選C。6．Beforetakingmedicine,you’dbetterreadthe________first.A．invention B．invitation C．instruction D．instrument【答案】C【詳解】句意：吃藥之前，你最好先讀一下說明?？疾槊~辨析。invention發(fā)明；invitation邀請；instruction說明；instrument樂器。根據“Beforetakingmedicine,you’dbetterread…”可知，吃藥最好先看下說明。故選C。7．Anewtravellingstyle“SpecialForcesTourism”beespopularamongyoungpeople.Itis________forthemtotraveltomanyplacesduringshortholidays.A．equal B．lasting C．exciting D．traditional【答案】C【詳解】句意：一種新的旅游方式“特種兵式旅游”受到年輕人的歡迎。在短假期里去許多地方旅行對他們來說是令人興奮的?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。equal平等的；lasting持久的；exciting令人興奮的；traditional傳統(tǒng)的。根據“Itis...forthemtotraveltomanyplacesduringshortholidays.”可知，在短短的假期內要旅行許多地方是令人興奮的。故選C。8．MybrotheriscrazyaboutDIY.Hecontinuesdoingit________hegetsintotrouble.A．So B．though C．or D．but【答案】B【詳解】句意：我哥哥對DIY很著迷。盡管遇到了麻煩，他還是繼續(xù)這樣做?？疾檫B詞辨析。So所以；though盡管；or否則；but但是。根據“hegetsintotrouble.”可知，前后兩句是讓步關系，盡管遇到困難，但還是繼續(xù)從事DIY，故選B。9．It’sagood________towearwhitewhenyoufeelstressed.A．present B．condition C．choice D．excuse【答案】C【詳解】句意：當你感到壓力的時候穿白色是一個很好的選擇?？疾槊~辨析。present禮物；condition條件；choice選擇；excuse借口。根據語境可知，穿白色是提供一個方法，也是一種選擇。故選C。10．Thetwinsister________youragehasagreatgift________music,especiallypopmusicandclassicalmusic.A．of;in B．on;for C．at;in D．of;for【答案】D【詳解】句意：你這個年紀的雙胞胎妹妹很有音樂天賦，尤其是流行音樂和古典音樂。考查介詞辨析。of……的；in在里面；on在上面；for為了；at在。beofsb’sage“與……同齡”；haveagiftfor“有……的天賦”，都是固定搭配，故選D。11．Smilingisthebestwaytogreetothers.Peoplewillsmileback________yousmileatthem.A．when B．though C．before D．whether【答案】A【詳解】句意：微笑是和別人打招呼的最好方式。當你對他們微笑時，他們也會對你微笑?？疾檫B詞辨析。when當……時；though盡管；before在……之前；whether是否。根據“Peoplewillsmileback…yousmileatthem”可知，當你對其他人微笑時，他們也會對你微笑，所以此空應用when引導時間狀語從句，故選A。12．Qingtuanisa(n)________springsnackforpeoplefromsoutheastChinaduringQingming.A．traditional B．international C．personal D．classical【答案】A【詳解】句意：青團是中國東南部人在清明期間的一種傳統(tǒng)春季小吃。考查形容詞辨析。traditional傳統(tǒng)的；international國際的；personal個人的，私人的；classical經典的。根據常識和“Qingtuanisa(n)…springsnackforpeoplefromsoutheastChinaduringQingming.”可知是傳統(tǒng)小吃。故選A。13．It’sagood________towearwhitewhenyoufeelstressed.A．present B．cause C．choice D．excuse【答案】C【詳解】句意：當你感到壓力時，穿白色衣服是個不錯的選擇。考查名詞辨析。present目前；cause原因；choice選擇；excuse借口。根據“wearwhitewhenyoufeelstressed.”可知，這里指好的選擇。故選C。14．ItwasbooksthatmademefeelperhapsIwasnot_________alone.A．hardly B．pletely C．properly D．highly【答案】B【詳解】句意：是書讓我覺得也許我并不完全是獨自一人?？疾楦痹~辨析。hardly幾乎不；pletely完全地；properly正確地；highly很、非常。根據“books”和“alone”可知此處指“書讓我覺得不完全是獨自一人”。故選B。15．Millie’shardworkwasthought________ofbythecoach,forshejumpedvery________atthesportsmeeting.A．high;high

B．highly;highly C．high;highly D．highly;high【答案】D【詳解】句意：米莉的努力受到了教練的高度評價，因為她在運動會上跳得很高?？疾楦痹~辨析。highly高度地，副詞，可修飾動詞speak，praise，thinkof等。thinkhighlyof是“高度贊揚，稱贊”，固定詞組。high是“高的”，形容詞，還可以作副詞，“高地”。jump為動詞，high作副詞修飾動詞jump。故選D。二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Afewdaysago,IreceivedaletterfrommyAuntLorraine.Itwasahandwrittenletter16meforsomeShanghaicookiesIhadsenther.AuntLorraineisninetyoneyearsoldandshehaswonderful17.Thatiswhyshesentmethe“thankyou”letter.Shealsohaswonderfulhandwriting.Herpenmanship(書法)issmooth.Eachletterandwordisperfectlyformed.Itisa18toread.AuntLorrainewaseducatedhalfacenturyago.Atthattime,penmanshipwas19animportantskill.Now,itistheageofemailandsocialmedia.20peoplehavethetimeorwanttopracticetheirpenmanshiporwritelettersbyhand.Thisisunfortunate.Inmyopinion,goodpenmanshipstillcounts.Thisisespeciallytrueinschool.Ifyouwanttogetgoodgradesonyourarticle,beautifulhandwritingwillbeimportant.?Yourarticlemightbefullofgoodideas.However,21handwritingcanturnanAintoaB．AwfulhandwritingcangetyouaD!Goodpenmanshiphasotherbenefits(益處),too.22it’saskill,ittrainsyourbrainanddevelopsyourlearningabilities.Italsohelpsyouorganizeyourthoughts.And,believeitornot,thatslowprocess(過程)ofpushingapen23paperimprovesyourreading,spellingandevenyourpronunciationofEnglish.Apartfromalltheseeducationalbenefits,goodpenmanshipalsohas24benefits.Abeautifullywrittenlettertoafriendissomethingheorshewilltreasureforever.Aletterthatlooksasifachickenhaddancedacrossthepaperwillbequickly25.IhavekepttheletterfrommyAuntLorraine.It'sagreattreasure!16．A．asking B．thanking C．voting D．praising17．A．appearance B．stories C．manners D．memories18．A．pleasure B．surprise C．shame D．pride19．A．made B．considered C．supposed D．introduced20．A．Some B．Many C．Most D．Few21．A．clear B．interesting C．messy D．good22．A．Since B．Though C．If D．While23．A．through B．beyond C．around D．along24．A．public B．personal C．social D．natural25．A．takenaway B．hideaway C．thrownaway D．putaway【答案】16．B17．C18．A19．B20．D21．C22．A23．D24．B25．C【導語】本文主要介紹好書法帶來的好處。16．句意：那是一封手寫的信，感謝我送給她的一些上海餅干。asking詢問；thanking感謝；voting投票選舉；praising表揚。根據“meforsomeShanghaicookiesIhadsenther”可知，因之前送了一些餅干而表示感謝，故選B。17．句意：Lorraine姑媽已經91歲了，舉止非常得體。appearance外貌；stories故事；manners舉止；memories記憶。根據“Thatiswhyshesentmethe“thankyou”letter”可知，從姑媽寫感謝信給作者的舉動可以看出她舉止很得體，故選C。18．句意：閱讀它是一種樂趣。pleasure愉快；surprise驚訝；shame害羞；pride驕傲。根據“Herpenmanship(書法)issmooth.Eachletterandwordisperfectlyformed”可知，看著她的信，心情很愉悅，故選A。19．句意：在那個時候，書法被認為是一項重要的技能。made制造；considered認為；supposed應該；introduced介紹。根據“penmanshipwas…animportantskill”可知，書法被認為是一種重要的技能，故選B。20．句意：很少有人有時間或想練習書法或手寫信件。Some一些；Many許多；Most大部分；Few沒有多少。根據“peoplehavethetimeorwanttopracticetheirpenmanshiporwritelettersbyhand”及常識可知，現(xiàn)在的人都很忙碌，所以很少有人在這上面花費時間，故選D。21．句意：然而，潦草的筆跡可以把A變成B。clear清楚的；interesting有趣的；messy凌亂的；good好的。根據“turnanAintoaB”可知，潦草的筆記能將你的分數拉低，故選C。22．句意：因為它是一種技能，它訓練你的大腦，發(fā)展你的學習能力。since由于；though盡管；if如果；while當……時?！癷t’saskill”與“ittrainsyourbrainanddevelopsyourlearningabilities”是因果關系，故選A。23．句意：而且，信不信由你，用筆在紙上劃的緩慢過程會提高你的英語閱讀、拼寫甚至發(fā)音。through通過；beyond超過；around在周圍；along沿著。根據“slowprocess(過程)ofpushingapen…paper”可知，此處指用筆在紙上劃的緩慢過程，故選D。24．句意：除了這些教育上的好處，好的書法對個人也有好處。public公共的；personal個人的；social社會的；natural自然的。根據“Abeautifullywrittenlettertoafriendissomethingheorshewilltreasureforever”可知，對個人也是有好處的，故選B。25．句意：一封看上去像一只小雞在紙上跳來跳去的信很快就會被扔掉。takenaway拿走；hideaway把……隱藏；thrownaway扔掉；putaway收好。根據“Aletterthatlooksasifachickenhaddancedacrossthepaperwillbequickly”可知，字跡潦草的信很快會被扔掉，故選C。三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AMr.Wuisshowinghisclassmateshowtomakepressedflowers（押花）.StarthereStep1:Carefullypickafewflowersinaplacewhereyouareallowed.Donottaketoomany!Pickthemlaterinthedayandwhentheweatherisfinesothey’renotwetfromrain.Step2:Openaheavybookandlayapieceofblottingpaper（吸水紙）inside.Placeyourflowers“face”downtokeepthepetals（花瓣）niceandflat.Youcouldpresssome“sideways”foradifferentresult.Thenplaceanotherpieceofblottingpaperontop.Step3:Carefullyclosethebookandplacemoreheavybooksontop.Puttheminawarmplace.Checkonyourflowerseveryfewdaysandchangetheblottingpaperifit’swet.Itshouldtakeabout2—4weeksforyourflowerstofullydry.PressedFlowerWorksOncethey’redry,youcanmakesomeamazingartfromyourflowers.PVAglueisthebestthingtostickthemwith.◆CoolCardsStickpressedflowerstothecardsandgivethemtoyourfriendsandfamilyaspresents.◆Framed（框架的）FlowersOrganizethemonpaperandframethem!Doublesidedglassframeslookgreat,too.◆CandleHoldersUsePVAgluetostickthemtotheoutsideofemptyglassjars.ThenaddafewlayersofPVAontop.Oncedry,useastealightholders.TipsLargeflowerssuchasbluebellsordandelionstakelongertodryout.Theflowerswillkeeptheircolourbetterifyoupressthemsoonafterpicking.26．What’sMr.Wu’scourseabout?A．P.E. B．DIY. C．Biology. D．Painting.27．Tomakeacandleholderwithpressedflowers,Shellyneedsflowers,books,blottingpaper,________.A．glassandtea B．glueandajar C．glassandalight D．glueandacandle28．Whatcanweknowaboutpressedflowersaccordingtothepassage?A．MakingpressedflowersisatraditionalChineseart.B．Smallflowersdrymoreeasilyandkeepcolourbetter.C．Wecanpressflowerssidewaysonthepapertodryfully.D．Glueisusedinallthethreepiecesofpressedflowerworks.【答案】26．B27．B28．D【導語】本文主要介紹了制作押花作品的步驟。26．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Mr.Wuisshowinghisclassmateshowtomakepressedflowers（押花）.”可知，吳老師正在向他的同學們展示如何制作押花，他的課是與DIY有關的。故選B。27．細節(jié)理解題。根據“UsePVAgluetostickthemtotheoutsideofemptyglassjars.ThenaddafewlayersofPVAontop.Oncedry,useastealightholders.”可知，要制作燭臺，用PVA膠水把它們粘在空玻璃罐的外面，再在上面涂上幾層PVA。一旦干下來，可用作茶燈架。由此可知，要用押花做一個燭臺，雪莉需要花、書、吸墨紙、膠水和一個罐子。故選B。28．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Oncethey’redry,youcanmakesomeamazingartfromyourflowers.PVAglueisthebestthingtostickthemwith.”可知，一旦它們變干了，你就可以用你的花制作一些令人驚嘆的藝術品。PVA膠水是粘貼它們最好的東西。說明這三件壓花作品都用了膠水。故選D。BMakingadeeroutofpaperwithoutcuttingorusinggluesoundsimpossible.ButforDuJialei,papercanbefolded(折)intoanything.Thereisnolimittohisimagination.Du,23,isastudentfromShanghaiUniversity.HewonthirdplaceattheninthIOIO(國際折紙奧林匹克)inFebruarythisyear.Atotalof803petitorsfrom59countriesandareastookpartinthisyear’sevent.Dudiscoveredhisinterestinfoldingpaperinhischildhood.AfterDuwenttocollegein2017,hehadenoughtimetotakethehobbyseriously.Helearnedfoldingfromonlineteachersandexperts.Laterhecopiedpatternsfrombooks.Hespentalmostthreeyearsimprovinghisbasicskillsbymakingcopiesofotherartists’designs.Thenhemadehisowncreations.ForDu,foldingpaperdevelopshisabilitytopayattentiontoboththebiggerpictureandthedetails.Heiscreativeashehasbeenchallenginghimselftomakeoriginal(原創(chuàng)的)works.29．WhatplacedidDuwinattheninthIOIO?A．1stplace. B．2ndplace. C．3rdplace. D．4thplace.30．Beforemakinghisowncreations,Dudidplentyoflearningand________work.A．designing B．cutting C．writing D．copying31．WhatistherightorderofDu’sexperience?①HetookpartintheninthIOIO.②HewenttoShanghaiUniversity.③Hediscoveredhisinterestinfoldingpaper.④Heworkedhardtoimprovehisbasicskillsinfoldingpaper.A．②③④① B．②④①③ C．③②④① D．③④②①【答案】29．C30．D31．C【導語】本文主要講述了杜佳磊的折紙興趣以及取得的成績。29．細節(jié)理解題。根據“HewonthirdplaceattheninthIOIO(國際折紙奧林匹克)inFebruarythisyear.”可知，杜佳磊在國際折紙奧林匹克比賽中獲得第三名。故選C。30．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Helearnedfoldingfromonlineteachersandexperts.Laterhecopiedpatternsfrombooks.”可知，在創(chuàng)作之前，杜佳磊做了大量的學習和臨摹工作。故選D。31．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Dudiscoveredhisinterestinfoldingpaperinhischildhood.”可知，先發(fā)現(xiàn)對折紙感興趣，即③；根據“AfterDuwenttocollegein2017,hehadenoughtimetotakethehobbyseriously.”可知，杜佳磊上大學后有了更多時間去對待這個愛好，即②；根據“Helearnedfoldingfromonlineteachersandexperts.Laterhecopiedpatternsfrombooks.Hespentalmostthreeyearsimprovinghisbasicskillsbymakingcopiesofotherartists’designs.Thenhemadehisowncreations.”可知，杜佳磊做了大量的學習和臨摹工作來提高自己的基本技能，即④；根據“HewonthirdplaceattheninthIOIO(國際折紙奧林匹克)inFebruarythisyear.”可知，參加第九屆國際折紙奧林匹克，并獲得第三名，即①。所以正確的順序為：③②④①。故選C。CRestingherphoneonastandandmakingthelightmoresuitable,49yearoldLyuMinstartedherlivestreamingsession—herdailyjobduringtheCOVID19outbreak.Dressedinaqipao,atraditionalChinesedress,Lyustartedthelivestreamingsessionfromherworkshopat10inthemorning,sharingtheartofmakingChineseknotswithmanyhandicraft(手工藝)lovers.Lyu,aninheritor(繼承人)oftheartofmakingChineseknots,whichislistedasanintangible(非物質)culturalheritage,becamealivestreaminghost.“ThoughthesalesofChineseknotshavedroppedalot,I’mstillconfidentthatIcangetoutofthetroublebroughtbytheoutbreak.Icanmakefulluseofthisperiodtoimprovemyskillsanddevelopthistraditionalhandicraftonline,”shesaid.Lyuisquitenewtotheworldoflivestreaming,havingboughtallthenecessaryequipment(設備)afterfollowingherfriendsadvice.Shepractiseslivestreamingeverydayandrecordsalargenumberofeducationalvideos.Asfacetofaceinteractionisstillimpracticalformany,evenastheoutbreakhasbeenlargelybroughtundercontrolinChina,shethinkslivestreamingclassescanmeetmoreChineseknotlovers’needstolearnthehandicraft.Shehasintegratedtheantiepidemicspiritintoherworks,expressingthedetermination(決心)andconfidenceoftheChinesepeopletowinagainsttheCOVID19.“IloveWuhan,whereIshowedmyworksin2019.Chineseknotsarepopularamongmanylocalpeople,andImadelotsoffriendsthere,”Lyusaid.ShedesignedaspecialChineseknottoexpressherthankstothemedicswhoweresenttosupportWuhanseveralmonthsago.Shehasmorethan200followersrightnow.TherearemoreandmoreChineseknotloversonheronlineplatform.SheisusingalengthofcoloredstringanddeterminationtokeepthistraditionalartofChineseknotsaliveonlineandhelpmorepeopleunderstandtheculture.32．Theunderlinedword“l(fā)ivestreaming”inParagraph1iscloseto“_______”.A．sendingoutwhilehappening B．equipmentforrecordingvideosC．sendingoutafterrecording D．equipmentformakinghandicrafts33．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．LyuMinadvisedherfriendstolivestreamtraditionalhandicraftonline.B．LyuMin’sfriendsprovidedthenecessaryequipmentforhertolivestream.C．ChineseknotssellverywellinLyuMin’sworkshopthroughtheInternet.D．MoreChineseknotloverswanttolearnthehandicraftbecauseofLyuMin.34．WhatdoesLyuMinthinkofthefutureofChineseknots?A．Unexpected. B．Hopeful. C．Difficult. D．Doubtful.35．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．HavingonlineclassesduringtheoutbreakB．IntroducinganintangibleculturalheritageC．LivestreamingtheartofmakingChineseknotsD．Expressingthankstothedoctorsandnurses【答案】32．A33．D34．B35．C【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了在疫情期間，非物質文化遺產——中國結藝術的傳承人呂敏順應潮流，在網上開啟了中國結制作直播課程。32．題意：第1段中畫線單詞“l(fā)ivestreaming”的意思近似于________。詞句猜測題。根據原文Restingherphoneonastandandmakingthelightmoresuitable,49yearoldLyuMinstartedherlivestreamingsession—herdailyjobduringtheCOVID19outbreak可知，在疫情期間，呂敏通過進行中國結制作課程的直播。單詞“l(fā)ivestreaming”此處意為“直播”。A選項sendingoutwhilehappening“直播”符合題意，故選A。33．題意：根據本文內容，下列哪一項說法正確？細節(jié)理解題。根據原文Lyuisquitenewtotheworldoflivestreaming,havingboughtallthenecessaryequipment(設備)afterfollowingherfriendsadvice可知，呂敏是在朋友的建議下決定搞直播的，A選項“呂敏建議她的朋友在網上直播傳統(tǒng)手工藝品”說法錯誤，可排除。根據原文Lyuisquitenewtotheworldoflivestreaming,havingboughtallthenecessaryequipment(設備)afterfollowingherfriendsadvice可知，呂敏自己買的直播設備，B選項“呂敏的朋友們?yōu)樗闹辈ヌ峁┝吮匾脑O備”說法錯誤，可排除。根據原文ThoughthesalesofChineseknotshavedroppedalot,I’mstillconfidentthatIcangetoutofthetroublebroughtbytheoutbreak可知，中國結的銷量在疫情期間下滑了很多，C選項“呂敏工作室的中國結在網上賣得很好”說法錯誤，可排除。根據原文TherearemoreandmoreChineseknotloversonheronlineplatform可知，D選項“因為呂敏，越來越多的中國結愛好者想學這一項手工藝”說法正確，故選D。34．題意：呂敏認為中國結的前景怎么樣？推理判斷題。根據原文Asfacetofaceinteractionisstillimpracticalformany,evenastheoutbreakhasbeenlargelybroughtundercontrolinChina,shethinkslivestreamingclassescanmeetmoreChineseknotlovers’needstolearnthehandicraft可知，呂敏認為會有越來越多的人對制作中國結感興趣，所以線上直播課程是很有必要的，由此可推斷她認為中國結的前景是很有希望的。B選項Hopeful“有希望的”符合題意，故選B。35．題意：本文的最佳標題是？最佳標題。通讀全文可知，本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了在疫情期間，非物質文化遺產——中國結藝術的傳承人呂敏順應潮流，在網上開啟了中國結制作直播課程。C選項LivestreamingtheartofmakingChineseknots“直播制作中國結的藝術”符合題意，故選C。DAdvertisementsareeverywhere,TV,newspapers,magazinesandofcourse,ontheInternet.Isadvertisementreallynecessary?Billionsofdollarsarespentoniteveryyear,soitmustbeimportant.Afterall,it’sabusyworld.Youhavetoadvertisetogetpeople’sattentiontosellproducts!Noteverypanythinksthatway,however.TheNOADpanydoesn’tadvertiseintraditionalways.Itsellsitsproductsbywordofmouth.Inthisway,theycansavemoneyandkeepcostsdown,whichmakestheirproductscheaperforcustomers.“Wordofmouthadvertising”happenswhenonepersontellsanotheraboutagoodexperiencewithaproductorservice.Thatnextpersonthentellsanotherfriend,familymember,orcolleague(同事).Andsoachainofinformationiscreated.Usually,advertiserstalkabouthowgoodtheirproductis.Althoughtheysaythingslike“Studiesshowthatourproductisthebest,”or“Everyonelovesthisproduct,”itcansoundunconvincing.It’smuchmorebelievabletohearaboutaproductfromafamilymemberorfriendwhohasuseditandlikedit.Ourlovedones’opinionsareveryimportanttous,soweoftenlistentotheiradviceaboutaproduct.Wordofmouthadvertisinghasotheradvantages,too.It’scosteffective(afterall,it’sfree)andapanydoesn’thavetocreateaplexbusinessplantodoit.Hereissomeadviceforsmallbusinessesaboutwordofmouthadvertising.●Bepreparedtotalkaboutyourpanyatanytime.Youneverknowwhoyouwillmeet.Alwayscarrybusinesscards.●Onlysaygoodthingsaboutyourpany.Don’tsaybadthingsaboutyourpetition.●Helpotherpaniesbyremendingpeopletothem.Themoreyouhelpothers,themoregoodluckwillebacktoyouandthat’sgoodbusiness.36．Whydosomepaniesspendlotsofmoneyonadvertisements?A．Tomaketheirproductsveryuseful.B．Tomaketheenvironmentbeautiful.C．Totellpeoplethenamesoftheirpanies.D．Toattractpeopletotheirproducts.37．Whichofthefollowingmaybeawordofmouthadvertising?A．TellingpeoplehowgoodtheproductisonTV.B．Remendingtheproductyouliketoyourfriends.C．Tellingpeopletheproductisthebestinthenewspaper.D．ShowingpeoplehowpopulartheproductisontheInternet.38．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unconvincing”inParagraph4probablymean?A．Unfortable. B．Unimportant. C．Unbelievable. D．Unusual.39．WhatmightNOADpaniesdoaccordingtothepassage?A．Createplexbusinessplans.B．Saybadthingsaboutotherpanies.C．Providecheaperproductsforcustomers.D．Helpotherpaniesbywishingthemgoodluck.40．Thewriterwritesthepassageto________.A．findoutthevalueofmakingadvertisementsB．introducepeopleanewwayofadvertisingC．tellpeopletocaremoreaboutadvertisementsD．showhowtosellproductsbyadvertisingonTV【答案】36．D37．B38．C39．C40．B【分析】在現(xiàn)在這個世界，到處都可以看到廣告。但是有一些公司它們不做廣告，它們通過口碑來贏得人們的信賴，推銷自己的產品或服務。這種宣傳形式有很多的優(yōu)點。36．細節(jié)理解題。根據短文第一段Billionsofdollarsarespentoniteveryyear,soitmustbeimportant.Afterall,it’sabusyworld.Youhavetoadvertisetogetpeople’sattentiontosellproducts!可知，很多公司花費大量的錢做廣告，目的是讓人們了解并購買他們的產品。故選D。37．細節(jié)理解題。根據短文第三段“Wordofmouthadvertising”happenswhenonepersontellsanotheraboutagoodexperiencewithaproductorservice.Thatnextpersonthentellsanotherfriend,familymember,orcolleague(同事).Andsoachainofinformationiscreated可知，“口碑廣告”就是一個人向另一個人講述一種產品或服務的良好體驗，那個人在告訴另一個朋友、家人或同事。故選B。38．詞義猜測題。根據語境Althoughtheysaythingslike“Studiesshowthatourproductisthebest,”or“Everyonelovesthisproduct,”itcansoundunconvincing.“盡管他們說‘研究表明我們的產品是最好的’或者‘每個人都喜歡用這個產品’之類的話，但這聽起來并不能……”，兩句話之間是轉折關系，unconvincing意為“不令人信服的”，與unbelievable意思相近，故選C。39．細節(jié)理解題。根據短文第二段TheNOADpanydoesn’tadvertiseintraditionalways.Itsellsitsproductsbywordofmouth.Inthisway,theycansavemoneyandkeepcostsdown,whichmakestheirproductscheaperforcustomers.可知，NOAD公司不用傳統(tǒng)方式做廣告，它通過口碑來銷售產品。通過這種方式，他沒課呀省錢，降低成本，使他們的產品更便宜。故選C。40．主旨大意題。短文開頭Advertisementsareeverywhere先提到了廣告無處不在；然后第二段Noteverypanythinksthatway“并不是每個公司都那樣認為”，轉折引入文章話題Wordofmouthadvertising，并解釋了這種新型的廣告，并介紹了它的一些優(yōu)點。B選項“給人們介紹一種新的廣告方式”符合文意。故選B。非選擇題（共50分）四、填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）A）根據括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為41—45的相應位置上。41．Theperformancenearlythreehours,butfewpeopleleftthetheatreearly.(持續(xù))【答案】lasted【詳解】句意：演出持續(xù)了近三個小時，但很少有人提前離開劇院。動詞last意為“持續(xù)”；根據句意可知，時態(tài)為一般過去時，謂語動詞應用過去式。故填lasted。42．Hewasinvitedto（頒發(fā)）theprizesatthemodelcontest.【答案】present【詳解】句意：他被邀請到模特大賽上頒獎。根據中文提示可知，“頒發(fā)”對應的英文表達是present，結合“Hewasinvitedto”可知，此處應用動詞原形。故填present。43．Afterhundredsofexperiments,Edisoninventedthelightbulbs.(成功)【答案】successfully【詳解】句意：經過數百次實驗，愛迪生成功地發(fā)明了燈泡。根據漢語提示以及“Edison…inventedthelightbulbs.”可知，空處填副詞形式，副詞修飾動詞“invented”，successfully意為“成功地”。故填successfully。44．MybestfriendMayalwaysexercisesmoretobringherweightunder(控制).【答案】control【詳解】句意：我最好的朋友梅總是多鍛煉來控制她的體重。“控制”control，undercontrol“處于控制之下；情況正?！?，是固定搭配。故填control。45．ThepresidentisexpectedtotakeofficeonJuly1,afterbeingappointedbythe（中央）government.【答案】central【詳解】句意：總統(tǒng)由中央政府任命后，預計將于7月1日就職。根據語境此處需要的是形容詞作定語，根據所給的漢語提示“中央”可知，應用central。故填central。B）根據句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為46—50的相應位置上。46．As(tradition)clothes,HanfushowstheChinesedressculture.【答案】traditional【詳解】句意：作為傳統(tǒng)服飾，漢服體現(xiàn)了中國的服飾文化。此空作定語修飾名詞clothes，應該用tradition的形容詞traditional“傳統(tǒng)的”。故填traditional。47．Wehaddifficulty(control)ourtearswhenweheardthebadnews.【答案】controlling【詳解】句意：當我們聽到這個壞消息時，我們很難控制住我們的眼淚。havedifficulty(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”，此處使用control的動名詞形式controlling。故填controlling。48．Workingasavolunteerinthatareawasaveryexperienceforme.(value)【答案】valuable【詳解】句意：在那個地區(qū)做志愿者對我來說是一次非常寶貴的經歷。根據“avery...experience”可知，空處應填形容詞。value名詞，“價值”，valuable形容詞，“寶貴的”。故填valuable。49．It’s(high)possiblethathumanshavetomovetoanotherplanetinthefuture.【答案】highly【詳解】句意：很可能將來人類不得不搬到另一個星球?！眕ossible”是形容詞，應用副詞修飾，high的副詞highly“很，非?！?。故填highly。50．NanjingBaijuisanancienttypeofartwhichhasstronglocalcolouranda(last)value.【答案】lasting【詳解】句意：南京白局是一種古老的藝術形式，具有濃厚的地方色彩和持久的價值。last表示“持久”，是動詞，此處是修飾名詞value，應用形容詞lasting“持久的”。故填lasting。C）根據短文內容，從下面方框中選擇適當的單詞或短語填空，使短文內容完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為51—55的相應位置上。around

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materialsWangTaosetupasmallbusinessinShanghaifouryearsago.Heisknownforusingironandother51fromoldcarstomakebeautifulartpieces.Somearelargepiecesthat52animalsorhumans,andsomeareevenpiecesyoucanputathome.Themorepopularworkscanevenbeseeninartshops53thecity.WangTaohopesto54a“metalart”themeparktoshowpeopletheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Notonlycantheartbringhappinesstoothers,butit55showsthatevencold,hardironcanbebroughtbacktolifewithalittlecreativity.【答案】51．materials52．looklike53．around54．setup55．also【分析】本文介紹了王濤因為使用舊車上的鐵以及其它的材料做出漂亮的藝術作品而著名，他還想建立一個“金屬藝術”公園，向人們展示環(huán)境保護的重要性。51．句意：他以使用舊汽車的鐵和其他材料制作美麗的藝術品而聞名。本句中的and連接名詞iron和空格上所填詞，故空格上所填詞為名詞，根據所給詞可知，只有materials是名詞，故填materials。52．句意：一些是大的作品，它們看起來像動物或者人類。根據句子結構可知，本句是含有關系代詞that的定語從句，that在句中作主語，空格所填詞在句中作謂語，根據所給詞可知，只有l(wèi)ooklike和setup可作謂語。句子說的是藝術作品看起來像動物或者人類。故填looklike。53．句意：更受歡迎的作品甚至可以在城市的藝術商店里看到。觀察句子結構可知，空格所填詞為介詞，和thecity構成介詞短語，在句中作狀語。根據所給詞可知，只有around為介詞，故填around。54．句意：王濤希望建立一個“金屬藝術”主題公園，向人們展示環(huán)境保護的重要性。本題考查hopetodo“希望做某事”，故空格上所填詞為動詞，根據所提供的詞可知，只有l(wèi)ooklike和setup為動詞短語，句子說的是建立主題公園。故填setup。55．句意：藝術不僅可以給別人帶來快樂，而且它還表明，即使是冰冷、堅硬的鐵也可以用一點創(chuàng)造力復活。根據句子結構可知，本題考查notonly…butalso“不僅……而且”，故填also。五、閱讀填空（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）A）閱讀下面短文，根據所讀內容，在文章后第56—65小題的空格里填入一個最恰當的單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為56—65的相應位置上。注意：每個空格只填1個單詞。Thefolkartform,kuaiban,whichhasalonghistory,canbeperformedbyagrouporasingleperson.Withoneortwopairsofbambooclappers—akindoftraditionalChinesemusicalinstrumentintheirhands,theperformerstellstoriesinthelocaldialect(方言).Thesestoriesareusuallyfolktalesoraboutsociallife.Recently,LiuJimingandWanYifumadeandsharedthreeshortvideosbyusingkuaibanwhichwereviewedabout4milliontimes.Asaresult,LiuandWanhavegainedmorethan1millionfollowersontheInternet.They’vecreatedmanynewworkstoraisepeople’sawareness.Someoftheirworksareaboutthedangerofdrunkendrivingandfoodsafety.Theyalsowritestoriestoshowrespecttopeoplewhomakecontributions,suchastrafficpolicemen.AccordingtoLiuandWan,peoplecanunderstandkuaibanpieceswithoutdifficulty.Thestoriestoldkuaibanpiecesareclosetopeople’sdailylives.Thus,theyconsiderthatitisafunwaytointroducetheChinesefolkculturethroughkuaiban.Andwhatmatterstothemisthatbothyoungpeopleandoldpeoplebegintoknowthecharmoftheartform,kuaiban,whichmaynotbepaidmuchattentionto,paredtoothertraditionalartforms.Folkartforms,likexiangsheng,pingshuandkuaiban,sharesomethinginmon.ThesetraditionalartformsshowthebeautyandvalueoftraditionalChineseculturesotheyshouldbeknownbymorepeopleandgettomoreareas.Luck