專題1.2.Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation？單元測試卷（教師版）

Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation？單元測試卷語法選擇(本大題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。Accidentsmayhappeneverywhere.Weshouldkeepcalm.Threepeople,alittleboy,ayoungmanand1oldwoman,weretravellingonaplaneonadark，2night.Suddenly,thepilotrantothemandsaidtheplanewasgoingtocrash.Unluckily,there3onlythreeparachutes(降落傘)．“Ihavetwokids，”thepilotsaid.“Imust4formykids.”Thenhejumpedoutwithaparachute.“I'mthe5manintheworld，”theyoungmansaid.“Thisworldneedssmartmen.”He6tookaparachuteandjumpedout.Theoldwoman7atthelittleboy.“Justtakethelastparachute,kid.Youaregoingtohaveagreatfuture，”shesaid.“Ihavelivedalonglife8Iwillgodownwiththeplane.”Theboylookedaroundtheplaneandsaid,“Youdon'thavetostayhere!Wecanbothmake9.”“10isthatpossible？”thewomanasked.“Well,justabouthalfaminuteago，”theboysaid,“thesmartestmanintheworldjumpedoutoftheplanewithmyschoolbag.”1.A.the B．a(chǎn)n C．a(chǎn) D．/2.A.rain B．rains C．rainy D．rained3.A.were B．was C．a(chǎn)re D．is4.A.live B．lives C．lived D．tolive5.A.smart B．smarter C．smartest D．smartly6.A.too B．either C．a(chǎn)lso D．a(chǎn)swell7.A.looks B．looked C．islooking D．willlook8.A.or B．but C．because D．a(chǎn)nd9.A.it B．its C．itself D．it's10.A.Who B．How C．Where D．What[文章大意]一個小男孩,一個年輕人和一個老太太正在一個漆黑的雨夜里乘坐飛機旅行。突然飛行員宣布飛機將要墜毀,飛行員和那個年輕人都爭搶著跳傘,結(jié)果自稱為世界上最聰明的年輕人背著小男孩的書包跳下去了。1.【答案】B三個人,一個小男孩,一個年輕人和一個老太太,正在一個漆黑的雨夜里乘坐飛機旅行。A定冠詞,表示特指;B不定冠詞,表示泛指;C零冠詞。woman可數(shù)名詞女人。本題考查不定冠詞表示泛指意義。anoldwoman一個老太太。故選B。2.【答案】C三個人,一個小男孩,一個年輕人和一個老太太,正在一個漆黑的雨夜里乘坐飛機旅行。rain動詞下雨。A動詞原形;B動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式;C下雨的;D動詞的過去式。根據(jù)空后的名詞可知本空為形容詞做定語:adarkrainynight一個漆黑的雨夜。故選C。3.【答案】C突然,飛行員跑到他們跟前說飛機要墜毀。不幸的是,僅僅有三個降落傘。A是,過去式,主語為復(fù)數(shù)意義的名詞或代詞;B是,過去式,主語為單數(shù)意義的名詞或代詞;C是,一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語為復(fù)數(shù)意義的名詞或代詞;D是,一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語為單數(shù)意義的名詞或代詞。本題考查Therebe句型中be的形式。be的形式和空后的名詞保持一致,onlythreeparachutes為復(fù)數(shù)主語,且本句陳述過去事實,所以用一般過去時態(tài)。故選A。4.【答案】A為了我的孩子們,我必須活著。live動詞生活,活著。A動詞原形;B動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式;C動詞的過去式;D動詞的不定式。must(必須)為情態(tài)動詞,后接動詞原形。故選A。5.【答案】C句意:我是世界上最聰明的人。這里是最高級,故選C。6.【答案】C句意:他也帶了一個降落傘。用在句中的也為also,故選C。7.【答案】B老太太看著那個小男孩,說:“孩子,帶上最后這個降落傘把,你將有一個光明的前程?！眑ook動詞看。A動詞的第三人稱單數(shù);B動詞的過去式;C動詞原形;D一般將來時態(tài)。本句陳述過去的動作,所以用一般過去時態(tài)。故選B。8.【答案】D我的壽命已經(jīng)很長了,所以我要和飛機一起下去。A或者;B但是;C因為;D并且,所以。前后兩個分句為因果關(guān)系,故選D。9.【答案】A你不必呆在這里!我們兩個都能成功(降落)。A它;B它的;C它自己;D它是。本題考查固定短語:makeit成功。故選A。10.【答案】B那怎么可能呢?”老太太問。“嗯,就在半分鐘前,那個世界上最聰明的人背著我的書包跳下去了。”那個男孩說。A誰B樣;C哪里D什么。本題考查疑問副詞構(gòu)成特殊疑問句,本空的意思是“怎么”,所以How符合題意。故選B完形填空(本大題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)通該下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。并將答題卡對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。IsatwithmyfriendinawellknowncoffeeshopinItaly.Asweenjoyedourcoffee,amanenteredand___1___besideus.Hecalledthewaiterandplacedhis___2___saying,“Twocupsofcoffee,andputoneofthemthereonthewall.”We___3___thisorderwithgreatinterest.Wesawhimdrinkonecupofcoffeebuthepaidfortwo.Whenheleft,thewaiterputapieceofpaperonthe___4___saying“ACupofCoffee”.Thentwoothermenenteredandordered___5___cupsofcoffee,twoonthetableandoneonthewall.Theyhadtwocupsofcoffee,butpaidforthreeandleft.Thewaiterdidthe___6___.Afterafewdays,wewenttothiscoffeeshopagain.Aman___7___dressedentered.Ashesatdown,helookedatthewallandsaid,“Onecupofcoffeefromthewall.”Thewaiter___8___coffeetothisman.Themanhadhiscoffeeandleftwithoutpaying.Thenthewaiterwasn’t___9___.Hetookoffapieceofpaperfromthewallinstead.Nowitwasveryclear.Whatatruly___10___thought!Probablyitisthemostbeautifulwall!1.A.ateB.playedC.satD.stand2.A.hatB.orderC.coffeeD.food3.A.saidB.askedC.smeltD.heard4.A.wallB.tableC.floorD.chair5.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.one6.A.differentB.specialC.monD.same7.A.richlyB.poorlyC.nicelyD.beautifully8.A.boughtB.soldC.gaveD.made9.A.unhappyB.relaxedC.interestedD.happy10.A.badB.terribleC.beautifulD.worried文章講訴了當(dāng)我坐在咖啡店喝咖啡時，他付了兩杯的錢，喝了一杯咖啡，服務(wù)生把一張紙貼在墻上，后來又進(jìn)來兩個人，喝了兩杯，付了三杯的錢，服務(wù)生又把一張紙貼在墻上，我很驚訝，幾天后，當(dāng)我喝咖啡時，進(jìn)來一個衣衫襤褸的人，他看著墻說“墻上的一杯咖啡”，那人喝完，沒結(jié)賬就走了，服務(wù)生從墻上揭下一張紙，我最后知道這是小鎮(zhèn)上對窮人的尊重，多么偉大的地方啊！1.【答案】C句意：一個人進(jìn)來坐在我們旁邊。A.ate吃；B.played玩；C.sat坐；Dstand站。根據(jù).Hecalledthewaiterandplacedhis___2___saying,“Twocupsofcoffee,andputoneofthemthereonthewall.”可在是坐下；故選C2.【答案】B句意：他就來服務(wù)生點單。A.hat帽子；B.order點單；C.coffee咖啡；根據(jù)“Twocupsofcoffee,andputoneofthemthereonthewall.”可知是點單；故選B3.【答案】D句意：我們聽見這樣的點單很感興趣。A.said說；B.asked問；Csmelt聞D.heard聽見；根據(jù)saying,“Twocupsofcoffee,andputoneofthemthereonthewall.”可知是聽見；故選D4.【答案】A句意：服務(wù)生把一張紙貼在墻上說“一杯咖啡”。A.wall墻；B.table桌子；C.floor地板；Dchair椅子。根據(jù)putoneofthemthereonthewall.可知在墻上；故選A5.【答案】B句意：兩個人進(jìn)來點了3杯咖啡。根據(jù)twoonthetableandoneonthewall.Theyhadtwocupsofcoffee,butpaidforthreeandleft.可知是3杯；故選B6.【答案】D句意：服務(wù)生做了相同的事情。A.different不同的；B.special特殊的；C.mon普通的D.same相同的；根據(jù)twoonthetableandoneonthewall.和上文那個人喝了一杯咖啡，付了兩杯的錢，服務(wù)生把一張紙貼在墻上，可知這次還是這樣，所以是相同的；故選D7.【答案】B句意：一個衣衫襤褸的人進(jìn)來。A.richly富有地；B.poorly貧窮地；C.nicely好地；Dbeautifully漂亮地。根據(jù)Ashesatdown,helookedatthewallandsaid,“Onecupofcoffeefromthewall.”和Themanhadhiscoffeeandleftwithoutpaying.可知是沒錢買咖啡，故選B8.【答案】C句意：服務(wù)生給這個人一杯咖啡。A.bought買；B.sold賣；C.gave給；D.made制作。根據(jù)givesthtosb給某人某物，根據(jù)Themanhadhiscoffeeandleftwithoutpaying.可知是給；故選C9.【答案】A句意：服務(wù)生沒有不高興。A.unhappy不高興的；B.relaxed放松的；C.interested有趣的；D.高興的。根據(jù)Themanhadhiscoffeeandleftwithoutpaying.和Hetookoffapieceofpaperfromthewallinstead.可知是雖然那個人沒付錢，但是服務(wù)生沒不高興；故選A10.【答案】C句意：多么真實美麗的想法啊！A.bad壞的；B.terrible可怕的；C.beautiful美麗的；D.worried擔(dān)心的。根據(jù)Probablyitisthemostbeautifulwall!可知是美麗的；故選C三．閱讀理解(本大題有15小題,每小題2分,共30分)閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。AAteacherwalkedaroundaroomwhileteachingstressmanagement(壓力管理).Sheheldaglassofwaterandasked,“Howheavyisthisglassofwater?”Answersshoutedfrom8oz(盎司)to20oz.Shereplied,“Theweight(重量)doesn’tmatter.ItdependsonhowlongIholdit.IfIholditforaminute,it’snotaproblem.IfIholditforanhour,myarmwillfeelunfortable.IfIholditforaday,myarmwillhurt.Ineachcase,theweightoftheglassdoesn’tchange,butthelongerIholdit,theheavieritwillbee.”Shecontinued,“Thestressesandworriesinlifearethesame.Thinkaboutthemforawhileandnothinghappens.Thinkaboutthemabitlongerandtheybegintohurt.Andifyouthinkaboutthemalldaylong,youwillbeunabletodoanything.”It'simportanttoremembertoletgoofyourstresses.Putallyourworriesdownasearlyintheeveningasyoucan.Don’tcarrythemthroughtheeveningandintothenight.1.Whatwastheclassabout?A.Whypeoplehavestresses.B.Whenpeoplehavestresses.C.Whatkindofpeoplehavestresses.D.Whattodowiththestresses.2.Whatcanweknowfromthesecondparagraph?A.Theteacherwantedtoknowtheweightofthewater.B.Theteachercouldn’tholdtheglassforaminute.C.Theweightoftheglasschangedallthetime.D.Theteacherwouldfeelterribleforholdingittoolong.3.Whatarethestressesandworriesinlifelike?A.Aproblem. B.Theteacher’sarm. C.Thatglassofwater. D.Theteacher.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“l(fā)etgoof”meaninthepassage?A.Makeup. B.Findout. C.Throwaway. D.Lookover.5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthispassage?A.Thewaterbeesheavierifweholditlonger.B.Wewillgethurtifweholdaglassofwater.C.Weshouldputdownthestressesearly.D.Aglassofwaterisnotaproblem.文章講訴了一個老師通過用手里拿著一杯水這個例子來講訴壓力問題，一杯水的重量取決于你拿它的時間，你拿的時間越長，它就感覺越重，壓力也是一樣，你想的時間越長，感覺就越麻煩，所以要學(xué)會放下，釋放壓力。1.【答案】D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，可知老師教授怎么釋放壓力；故選D2.【答案】D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的內(nèi)容，可知老師拿的時間太久，就會感覺不舒服；故選D3.【答案】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Shecontinued,“Thestressesandworriesinlifearethesame.可知生活中的壓力就像一杯水；故選C4.【答案】C詞義猜測題。根據(jù)Putallyourworriesdownasearlyintheeveningasyoucan.可猜測是放下，扔掉，釋放壓力；故選C5.【答案】C主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章講訴了一個老師通過用手里拿著一杯水這個例子來講訴壓力問題，一杯水的重量取決于你拿它的時間，你拿的時間越長，它就感覺越重，壓力也是一樣，你想的時間越長，感覺就越麻煩，所以要學(xué)會盡快的放下，釋放壓力。故選CBBrunowasaboyofeight.Hisfatherworkedinacinemaandhismotherworkedinashop.Helivednotfarfromhisschool.Healwayswalkedthereandwalkedhome.Onhiswaytoschool,hehadtopassaplayground.Itwasverywetafteritrained.Oneday,whenhegothome,hisclotheswereallwet.Hismotherbecameangryandsaid,”don’tplayinthewateronyourwayhomefromschool!”O(jiān)nthenextdayBrunocamebackwetanddirty(臟的)clothes.Hismotherbecameevenangrier.”I’lltellyourfatheryouebackwetagain.”saidhismother,”He’llpunish（懲罰）you,youknow.”Thethirddaythelittleboywasdrywhenhecamehome.“You’reagoodboytoday,”hismothersaidhappily,“youdidn’tplayinthewater.”“No,”theboysaidunhappily.”ThereweretoomanyolderboysinthewaterwhenIgottherethisafternoon.Therewasn’tanyemptyroom(空地方)formeatall.”1.Brunowenttoschool_____everyday.A.bybike B.bybus C.bycar D.onfoot2.Theplaygroundwasbetween_____.A.twoclassrooms B.thecinemaandshopC.Bruno’shouseandschool D.theshopandBruno’sschool3.Thelittleboylikedtoplayontheplayground______.A.whenitsnowed B.whentherewassomewaterthereCwhenthechildrenplayedfootballthere D.whenhisfatherwasbusywithhiswork4.Brunowasafraidof_____most.A.hisfather B.hismother C.histeacher D.theotherboys5.Thatafternoon,theboy’sclothesweredrybecause____.A.nobodymaderoom(地方)forhiminthewater.B.therewasnowaterontheplaygroundC.hetookoffhisclothesbeforeheplayedthere.D.heplayedinthewatercarefully.本篇文章難度適中，主要講述布魯諾喜歡玩水，前幾天每次回來衣服都是濕的，他的母親很生氣，終于有一天，他的衣服沒有濕，他的母親很高興，但布魯諾不高興了，因為一些大孩子在那里玩，布魯諾沒有地方可以玩了。1.【答案】D根據(jù)Healwayswalkedthereandwalkedhome可知，故選D。2.【答案】C根據(jù)Helivednotfarfromhisschool.Healwayswalkedthereandwalkedhome.Onhiswaytoschool,hehadtopassaplayground可知，故選C。3.【答案】B根據(jù)“No,”theboysaidunhappily.“ThereweretoomanyolderboysinthewaterwhenIgottherethisafternoon.Therewasn’tanyroom(空地方)formeatall!”可知，故選B。4.【答案】A根據(jù)“No,”theboysaidunhappily.“ThereweretoomanyolderboysinthewaterwhenIgottherethisafternoon.Therewasn’tanyroom(空地方)formeatall!”可知，布魯諾害怕大孩子，故選A。5.【答案】A根據(jù)“No,”theboysaidunhappily.“ThereweretoomanyolderboysinthewaterwhenIgottherethisafternoon.Therewasn’tanyroom(空地方)formeatall!”可知，故選A。CEveryyearseveralthousandpeoplearekilled(殺害)ontheroadsinGreatBritain.Everyyearbetweenoneandtwohundredthousandpeoplearehurt.Thesepeoplearekilledorhurtinroadaccidents.Therearerulestomaketheroadssafe,butpeopledonotalwaysobeytherules(遵守規(guī)則).Theyarecareless.Ifeverybodyobeystherules,theroadswillbemuchsafer.Howcanwemaketheroadssafer?Rememberthisrule.InGreatBritaintraffickeepstotheleft.Cars,busesandbikesmustallkeeptotheleftsideoftheroad.Inmostothercountriestraffickeepstotheright.Beforecrossingtheroad,stopandlookbothsides.Lookrightandleft.Then,ifyouaresurethattheroadisclear,itissafetocrosstheroad.Ifyouseesmallchildrenoroldpeople,helpthemtocrosstheroad.Wemustteachsmallchildrentocrosstheroadsafely.Wemustalwayssetthemagoodexample.Smallchildrenmustnotplayinthestreet.1.Ifwewanttomaketheroadssafer,______.A.everybodymustbecarefulandobeythetrafficrulesB.trafficshouldkeeptotherightC.don’tcrosstheroadstoooftenD.roadsmustbeclear2.IfyourideabikeinGreatBritain,youmustride______.A.ontherightsideoftheroad B.ontheleftsideoftheroadC.inthemiddleoftheroad D.behindthebuses3.WhichisNOTright?A.Beforecrossingtheroad,weshouldstopandlookatbothways.B.Inourcountrytraffickeepstotheright.C.FewpeopledieinthetrafficaccidentsinGreatBritain.D.Streetsarenotsafeplacesforplaying.4.Theunderlinedsentence“theroadisclear”meansthat______.A.youcanseeveryclearlyontheroad B.theroadisverycleanC.theroadisnotnoisy D.thereisnocarorbusrunning5.Thesafewaytocrosstheroadisto_______.A.lookright B.lookleftC.lookbothways,rightandleft D.runacrosstheroad本文介紹了英國每年有好幾千人死于交通事故。為了保證道路安全，我們應(yīng)遵守一些交通規(guī)則：在英國要靠左邊行駛，在過馬路前要向兩邊看。1.【答案】A推理判斷題。根據(jù)Therearerulestomaketheroadssafe,butpeopledonotalwaysobeytherules(遵守規(guī)則).Theyarecareless.Ifeverybodyobeystherules,theroadswillbemuchsafer2.【答案】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)InGreatBritaintraffickeepstotheleft.Cars,busesandbikesmustallkeeptotheleftsideoftheroad.可知在英國騎自行車必須靠著道路的左邊，故選B。3.【答案】C推理判斷題。根據(jù)Everyyearseveralthousandpeoplearekilled(殺害)ontheroadsinGreatBritain.可知在英國每年有好幾千人死于交通事故，不是很少有人死于交通事故，故錯誤的一項應(yīng)選C。4.【答案】D詞義猜測題。根據(jù)itissafetocrosstheroad.可知你可以安全地穿過道路，故此處表示道路上沒有車輛通行時，故選D。5.【答案】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Beforecrossingtheroad,stopandlookbothsides.Lookrightandleft.可知穿過道路的安全的方法是向兩邊看，左看看，右看看，故選C。四．短文填空(本大題有10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文,并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。ItwasSaturday.The1.wasfine.Itwasgood2.atrip.Whenourteachertoldusweweregoingon3.schooltrip，webecameexcited4.thiswasthefirstschooltripofournewterm.I5.alotoffoodanddrinksinthesupermarket.Weclimbedthemountainfornearlyonehour.Oh，Iwasso6.thatIcan'twalk.Butthemountainlookedniceandthereweremany7.．Wealllikedtheanimals'sounds.Someoftheanimalswereverycute.Allof8.laughed.Andwesatonthetopofthemountainto9.lunch.Hownicethe10.was！Thatdaywewerereallytired，butwewereveryhappy.【答案】1.weather2.for3.a4.because5.bought6.tired7.animals8.us9.have/eat10.trip五．讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共20分)A.閱讀回答(共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)Whentheygohome,Ratrowstheboat.MolewatchesRat.Hewantstorow,too.Hesays,“Rat!Please,Iwanttorow,now!”Ratsays,"No,no.Itlookseasy.Butit'sdifficult.”Moleissilentforaminuteortwo.ButthenhesuddenlytakestheoarsfromRat.Ratisverysurprised.Then,splash!Theboatturnsover.RatandMolefallintothewater.NowRat,Moleandthepicnicbasketareallinthewater!"Help!It'scold!"criesMole.Ratlaughs,thenhehelpsMoletoswim.Ratsavestheboatandthepicnicbasket,too.Moleisverywet.Hefeelsstupid."Iamverysorry,Rat,"hesays.“It'sokay,Mole!"repliesRat."Look,eandstaywithmeforthesummer.Icanteachyoutorow.AndIcanteachyoutoswim,too”.Moleissohappythathedoesn'tknowwhattosay.Whentheygethome,Ratmakesafire.ThenhetellsMolestoriesabouttheriver.Afterdinner,Moleisverytired.Mole’slittlebedisnexttothewindow.Heliesinbedandlistentotheriveroutside.Hecanhearthewindinthewillowstoo.Heisveryhappy.MolestayswithRatforthesummer.Helearnstoswimandhelearnstorow.Andhelearnstolovewater.1.HowdoMoleandRatgohome?2.IsrowingaboateasyordifficultforMole?3.WhereareMoleandRataftertheboatturnsover?4.WhatcanMolehearwhenheliesinbed?5.HowlongdoesMolestaywithRat?【答案】1Byboat.\Ina(the)boat.\Ratrowstheboat.2.Difficult3.Inthewater.4.Thewind(inthewillows).Forthesummer.\Summer.\Thesummer.書面表達(dá)(本題15分)假如你叫李華,請以“MyAutumnOuting(遠(yuǎn)足)”為題,根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇短文。80詞左右。提示:1.Wheredidyougo?(beach,mountain,farm…)2.Whodidyougotherewith?(yourfriends,parents…)3.Whatdidyoudothere?(playcards,tellstories…)4.Howwastheweather?(sunny,rainy