工程建設(shè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英文版翻譯細(xì)則

工程建設(shè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英文版翻譯細(xì)則為規(guī)范工程建設(shè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英文版的翻譯工作，根據(jù)《工程建設(shè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)分都應(yīng)全文翻譯；腳注、附錄、圖、表、公式以及相應(yīng)的文字都應(yīng)版中英文術(shù)語表達(dá)不準(zhǔn)確或出現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)由翻譯人員與編制組共同的英文譯文不準(zhǔn)確，翻譯人員可向翻譯出版辦公室提出書面修改建的姓名應(yīng)按其原姓名或相應(yīng)的英文姓名表達(dá)。地名、團(tuán)體名、機(jī)構(gòu)8）縮寫詞首次出現(xiàn)時(shí),應(yīng)附注全稱譯文。經(jīng)前文注釋過或意義10）對(duì)我國(guó)獨(dú)有的直譯較難的詞，可以意譯，也可采用漢語拼音，必要時(shí)可加附注。附注可采用兩種方法，一是在第一次譯出處NationalStandardofthePeople’sRepublicofChinaProfessionalstandardofthePeople’sRepublicofChinaf5）中華人民共和國(guó)建設(shè)部、國(guó)家質(zhì)量監(jiān)督檢驗(yàn)檢疫總局聯(lián)合發(fā)布JointlyissuedbyMinistryofConstructionandGenAdministrationofQualitySupervision,InspectPeople’sRepublicofChina6）中華人民共和國(guó)住房和城鄉(xiāng)建設(shè)部、國(guó)家質(zhì)量監(jiān)督檢驗(yàn)檢疫JointlyissuedbyMinistryofHousingandUrban-RuralDevelopmentndGeneralAdministrationofQualitdQuarantineofthePeople’sRepublicofChinaIssuedonMD,Y(IsImplementedonMD,Y(ImplemenChiefDevelopmentDepartmentChiefDevelopmentOrganizationAnnouncementofMinistryofConstructionofthePeople’sRepublicofChinaAnnouncementofHousingandUrban-RuralDevelopmentofthePeople’sRepublicofChinaAnnouncementofpublishingthepartialrevisionofnationalstandardrMinistryofConstructionisinchargeoftheadministrationofthisstandard(code)andtheexplanationofthecompulsoryprovisionsAdditionalexplanattheDevelopmentandRevisionPlanofNationalEngineeringTheprovision(s)printedinboldtypeis(are)compulsoryone(4）請(qǐng)各單位在執(zhí)行本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)過程中，注意總結(jié)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，積累資料，alfParticipatingDevelopmentOChiefDraftingStaffExplanationofWordinginthiscConstruction,extensionan7）除應(yīng)符合本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(規(guī)范)要求外,尚應(yīng)符合國(guó)家現(xiàn)行有關(guān)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Notonlytherequirementsstipulatedinthisstanthoseinthecurrentrelevantonesofthenationshallbecompliedwith3）應(yīng)5）宜7）可BeinaccordancewiththefollowingrequBeincompliancewiththefollowingrequBecalculatedaccordingtothefollowingequBecalculatedaccordingtothefollowingfIfoneofthefollowingrequiremNote20）圖Currentrelevantstandardofthenation4)表示有選擇，在一定條件下可以這樣做的1.Wordsusedfordifferentdegfollowsinordertomarkthedifferencesinexecutingthere1)Wordsdenotinga“Must”isusedforaffirmation;“mustnot”fornegation.2)Wordsdenotingastrictrequirementundernormalcond“Shall”isusedforaffirmation;“shallnot”fornegation.ofthemostsuitablechoicewhenconditionspermit:“Should”isusedfora