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PAGEUnit2ExploringEnglishPeriod3Usinglanguage學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.復(fù)習(xí)英語(yǔ)中常見(jiàn)的構(gòu)詞法,使學(xué)生能夠依據(jù)構(gòu)詞規(guī)律推斷詞義、進(jìn)行單詞重構(gòu)。2.初步了解并說(shuō)明英式英語(yǔ)和美式英語(yǔ)在拼法方式、詞匯運(yùn)用方面的差異,開(kāi)闊國(guó)際視野。3.聽(tīng)錄音,能夠在真實(shí)語(yǔ)境中詢(xún)問(wèn)和說(shuō)明英語(yǔ)詞匯和表達(dá)的意義。4.初步相識(shí)英語(yǔ)的發(fā)展和差異性,了解、分析語(yǔ)言與社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)文化發(fā)展的關(guān)系,提高分析問(wèn)題的實(shí)力,從跨文化視角視察和相識(shí)世界。自主預(yù)習(xí)1.(1)預(yù)習(xí)課本Page17Activity1,2,3,自己發(fā)覺(jué)并總結(jié)構(gòu)詞法的類(lèi)型;課前利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)收集英語(yǔ)中的部分網(wǎng)絡(luò)用語(yǔ),為完成聽(tīng)力活動(dòng)做好打算。(2)熟讀課本wordsandexpressions中的相關(guān)詞匯;提前了解部分前綴和后綴的含義。2.(1)什么是構(gòu)詞法?(2)構(gòu)詞法有哪幾類(lèi)?(3)構(gòu)詞法有什么作用?(4)你是否能為每一種構(gòu)詞法找到幾個(gè)例子?Part1—語(yǔ)法課課堂探究一、Lead-inThinkandanswer(open):1.Isthereanyrelationshipbetween“pineapple”and“apple”?Canyoueatanappleinpineapple?2.Canyougivemesomemoreexampleslikethis?二、Wordformation1.HavealookatActivity1onPage17.Matchthewordsinboldtothetypesofwordformation.
2.Askthestudentstotrytodividethefollowingwordsaccordingtodifferentwordformation.watermelon,schoolwork,USA,sunshine,toothache,impossible,bookstore,national,mooncake,DJ,restroom,chopstick,impolite,textbook,warmth,bathroom,disagree,PM,butterfly,snowman縮略法(Abbreviation)
合成法(Compounding)
派生法(Derivation)
3.Teamwork:findoutasmanyexamplesaspossibleinthereadingpassage(Pages14-15)andthenpraisethegroupwhohasfoundthemost.三、Consolidationexercises(一)Fillintheblankswiththeproperformofthegivenwords.1.Nicetoseeyou,Tom.Didyouhaveagood(fly)?
2.Lookupthe(mean)ofthewordinthedictionary.
3.(fortune),heandhisfrienddidntfindanygoldbutwerecaughtinasnowstorm.
4.(careless)willbeadisasternotjusttoourselvesbutalsotoothers.
(二)Haveacompetition.(Worddragon.)Forexample:rain—rainbow四、Exercisesonthebook1.FinishActivity2.(Page17)Fillintheblankswiththehelpofwordformation.2.FinishActivity3.(Page17)五、ChallengingExercises1.(2024全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)However,be(care)nottogotoextremes.
2.(2024全國(guó)卷Ⅲ)Itis(certain)funbutthelifestyleisalittleunreal.
3.(2024全國(guó)卷Ⅲ)Sheisdeterminedtocarryonwithher(educate).
4.(2024江蘇卷,改編)OnlyfiveyearsafterSteveJobsdeath,smartphonesdefeated(convention)PCsinsales.
5.(2024全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)Thebestexerciseisonethatyouenjoyandwilldo.Butotherwise...itsprobablyrunning.Toavoidkneepain,youcanrunonsoftsurfaces,doexercisesto(strength)yourlegmuscles(肌肉),avoidhillsandgetgoodrunningshoes.Runningischeap,easyanditsalways(energy).
6.(2024全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)Atasteformeatis(actual)behindthechange:Animportantpartofitscornisusedtofeedchickens,pigs,andcattle.
7.(2024全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)Thisswitchhasdecreased(pollute)inthecountrysmajorlakesandreservoirsandmadedrinkingwatersaferforpeople.
8.(2024全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)AccordingtotheWorldBank,Chinaaccountsforabout30percentoftotal(globe)fertilizerconsumption.
9.(2024全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)Itisdifficulttofigureoutaglobalpopulationofpolarbearsasmuchoftherangehasbeen(poor)studied;however,biologistscalculatethatthereareabout20,000-25,000polarbearsworldwide.
10.(2024全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)InrecentyearssomeInuitpeopleinNunavuthavereportedincreasesinbearsightingsaroundhumansettlements,leadingtoa(believe)thatpopulationsareincreasing.
11.(2024全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)Heryearsofhardworkhave(final)beenacknowledgedafteracustomernominated(提名)hertobeCheshiresWomanOfTheYear.
12.(2024全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)Butthenwegotanofficialletterandwewereblownaway.Wearesoproudofher.Its(wonder).
六、SummaryforgrammarDrawamindmap.Part2—AmericanandBritishEnglish1.LookatthepicturesandgettoknowtheAmericanEnglishwordsandtheirBritishequivalents.2.CompletethepassageonPage18withthewordsabove.3.Workinpairs.FindmoreexamplesofdifferencesbetweenAmericanandBritishEnglish.UseadictionaryorsearchontheInternet.Part3—Listening【聽(tīng)力指導(dǎo)】聽(tīng)前預(yù)料是提高聽(tīng)力測(cè)試成果的一種有效的方式。在正式起先聽(tīng)錄音之前,應(yīng)先快速地閱讀一遍題目,圈出題干與選項(xiàng)中的信息點(diǎn),預(yù)料將會(huì)聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容,并明確聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)的重心。首先,依據(jù)題干中的語(yǔ)言信息,預(yù)料對(duì)話(huà)或短文的語(yǔ)境、大意、人物身份等可能涉及的內(nèi)容。其次,對(duì)比分析選項(xiàng)的異同,特殊留意各選項(xiàng)中重復(fù)出現(xiàn)的詞匯,明確下一步聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)應(yīng)當(dāng)關(guān)注的方向。一、Guidanceforlistening1.ReadthepassageonPage19.2.Couldyougivesomeotherexamples?二、Exercises1.Listentothreeconversationsandmatchthemtothepictures.2.Listenagainandcompletethetable.Andthentalkabouthowthespeakersaskforandexplainthemeaningsofthewords.Listenagainifnecessary.三、SolvetheproblemsWorkinpairs.Actouttheconversationtoaskforandexplainthemeaningsoftheexpressions.四、ActoutWorkinpairs.FindnewwordsandtheirmeaningsontheInternet,andhaveasimilarconversation.五、SummaryforlisteningReviewsomelisteningskills.核心素養(yǎng)專(zhuān)練1.找出文中的構(gòu)詞法并寫(xiě)出漢語(yǔ)意思Therearemanysocialsciencemajorsinlargecompanieswhotakeupimportantpositions.Forexample,anumberofresearchstudiesfoundthatsocialsciencemajorshadachievedgreatermanagerialsuccessthanthosewhohadtechnicaltrainingorpre-professionalcourses.Studiesshowthatsocialsciencemajorsaremostsuitedforchange,whichistheleadingfeatureofthekindofhigh-speed,high-pressure,high-techworldwenowlivein.Socialsciencemajorsarenotonlyexperiencingsuccessintheirlong-termcompanyjobs,buttheyarealsofindingjobsmoreeasily.Astudyshowedthatmanycompanieshadfilledalargepercentageoftheirentry-levelpositionswithsocialsciencegraduates.2.SurftheInternetandfindoutsomemoreunfamiliarEnglishexpressionsandsharewithusnextclass.3.用括號(hào)中單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空①Hereturnedhomeona(rain)night,sohewaswettotheskin.
②Theadventurergavea(friend)smiletoallthosewhocametogreethim.
③Iam(certain)whetherhewillsucceed.
④Englishis(wide)usedintheworld.
⑤Asthesayinggoes,(honest)isthebestpolicy.
⑥Itishis(curious)anddiligencethathelphimfindinvestmentopportunities.
⑦Readingmorehelpsto(large)onesvocabulary.
⑧Thecollegestudentdiedforsavingthedrowningchildren,soweallfeltdeepregretforhis(dead).
⑨Peoplehavebeenmaking(discover)outofnecessityfromthevery(begin)ofhumanlife.
⑩Theywillbepunishedsoonerorlaterfortheir(legal)behaviors.
4.翻譯畫(huà)線(xiàn)單詞(寫(xiě)出詞性和含義)①Wewilltryourbesttobetterourlivingconditions.
②Themanuntiedthehorsefromthetreeandleftonit.
③Whenyouhavefinishedusingthedictionary,pleasereplaceit.
④Theteacherseatedthenewstudentandleft.
⑤About20%ofpeoplecanbeclassifiedas“nightowls”andonly10%canbeclassifiedas“earlybirds”.
⑥Shenursedherhusbandbacktohealth.
⑦Hisvisitisintendedtostrengthentiesbetweenthetwocountries.
⑧Thecentercaresforabout50children.Itisanon-profitorganization.
⑨Shefreedthebirdfromitscage.
⑩CharlieChaplinwrote,directed,andproducedthefilmshestarredin.
5.聽(tīng)說(shuō)練習(xí)——補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)W:AreyouOK,Chuck?Youlookpale.M:Imfine,Katherine.①
W:Oh,pooryou.Youknowwhat?IfoundanewwaytolearnChineseanditworksverywell.M:Youdid?Dotellme.Ivespentallthesemonthstryingtolearnsomethingnewaboutit,butIvemadelittleprogress!W:②
M:SoyourelearningChinesesongs?W:Youcansaythat.Icanactuallysingsomeofthemnow.M:Thatsarealachievement.Howdidyoudothat?W:③
M:Itmakessense.W:Itdoes.IvelearnedsomeChinesefolksongsthisway.Theyareclearlypresentedandeasytofollow.M:④
W:Whynot?Idownloadedabeautifulsongtheotherday.Wecanlearnittogethernow.M:Great.DoyouthinkweneedaChinesedictionary?W:⑤
M:OK.Iwillbringitwithme.A.IstartbylisteningtothesongafewtimesandafterseveraltimesIamabletofollowthesinger.B.CanIjoinyou,Katherine?Idowanttohaveatry.C.Sure.ImlearningChinesethroughsongs.D.Yes,justincasewerunintosomenewcharacters.E.IjuststayeduplatelastnightworkingonmyChinese.參考答案課堂探究二、1.①d②c③b④a2.Abbreviation:USA,DJ,PMCompounding:watermelon,schoolwork,sunshine,toothache
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