語(yǔ)法練習(xí)(直引間引,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行表將來(lái),被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))

學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載直接引語(yǔ)變間接引語(yǔ)Ⅰ.選擇填空1.Pleasetellmewhere_______haveourpicnictomorrow.AwewillBwillweCyouareDwillyou2.Didyouhear________clearly?AwhathesaidBwhathesaysCwhatdidhesayDhowdidhesaid3.Hewantedtoknowwhy_______uplate.AdidshegetBshegotCdoesshegetDshegets4.Couldyoutellme________fromyourhousetothefactory?AhowfaritisBitishowfarChowfaritwasDhowfarisit5.Couldyoutellmeifit_________tomorrow?ArainBwillrainCrainingDrains6.Tomaskedme________English.AifIlikesBifIlikedCthatIlikeDthatIliked7.Ourteachertoldustheearth________aroundthesun.AgoesBgoCwentDgoing8.Doyourememberwhat________________whenIcamein?ATomisdoingBTomwasdoingCisTomdoingDwasTomdoing9.Theyaskediftheteacher________themsomesongsthenextweek.AwouldteachBhadtaughtCwillteachDtaught10.HeaskedmeifI________inShanghai.AliveBlivedCislivingDwillliveⅡ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Hesaid,“Isawherlastnight”Hesaidthat________________________________________________.2.“What’syourfavoritecolor”sheaskedme.Sheaskedmewhat________favoritecolor_________.3.“Whatareyoudoing?”Jimaskedme.Jimaskedme__________________________________.4.Tomsaidtome,“Youareagoodstudent.”Tomtoldme________________________agoodstudent.5.Hesaid,“IwillgototheGreatWalltomorrow.”Hesaidthathe_____________totheGreatWall____________________.6.“Doyoulikeplayingfootball.”Sheaskedme.Sheaskedme________________________playingfootball.7.“Ican’tworkoutthismathproblem.”Tomsaid.Tomsaidthat________________workout____________mathproblem.8.HeaskedJim,“Wheredoesyourpenpalcomefrom?”HeaskedJim____________________penpal__________from.9.MaryaskedGina,“Areyouill?”MaryaskedGina___________________________ill.10.Tomsaidtome,“Passtheballtome.”Tom________me________________theballto_________.Ⅲ．將下列句子變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)1

He

said,

“Are

you

a

student?2.

“I

haven’t

heard

from

my

parents

these

days,”

said

Mary.3.She

said,

“Did

you

meet

this

man

at

the

station

two

hours

ago,

Mr.

Li?”4.“Please

come

here

again

tomorrow,”

her

friend

said

to

her.The

geography

teacher

said

to

us,

“The

moon

moves

around

the

earth

and

the

earth

goes

round

the

sun.”一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)Ⅰ.選擇填空1.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane_____.(2006全國(guó)高考題)

A.takesoffB.istakingoffC.hastakenoffD.tookoff2.－Whatwouldyoudoifit_____tomorrow?(2005全國(guó)高考題)－Wehavetocarryiton,sincewe’vegoteverythingready.A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.israining3.Myuncle_____toseeme.He'llbeheresoon.A.comes B.iscoming C.hadcome D.came4.EverytimeI_____there,Iwillbuyhimsomethingnice.A.went B.willgo C.go D.havegone5.Idon'tknowwhenhe______,butwhenhe______,I'llletyouknow.A.willcome/comesB.comes/willcome C.comes/comes D.willcome/willcome6.---I’mgoingtotheStates.---Howlong___you___intheStates?A.are;stayedB.are;stayingC.have;stayedD.did;stay7.I’vewonaholidayfortwoweekstoFlorida.I____mymum.A.amtakingB.havetakenC.takeD.willhavetaken8.Becausetheshop____,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprices.A.hascloseddownB.closeddownC.isclosingdownD.hadcloseddown9.---Areyoustillbusy?---Yes,I___mywork,anditwon’ttakelong.A.justfinishB.amjustfinishingC.havejustfinishedD.amjustgoingtofinish10.---Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?--Notyet.Therooms____.A.arebeingpaintingB.arepaintingC.arepaintedD.arebeingpaintedⅡ.翻譯以下句子1.我下個(gè)月將去美國(guó)。2.我姑姑在信上說(shuō)她后天將到我們家。3.我明天將什么東西也不做。4.瑪麗和我下個(gè)星期天去釣魚(yú)。我們正要?jiǎng)由砘丶?，就在這時(shí)被叫去練歌了。八大時(shí)態(tài)及其被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)動(dòng)詞主動(dòng)形式（以動(dòng)詞do為例）被動(dòng)形式例子一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)Youarerequiredtodothis.一般過(guò)去時(shí)Thestorywastoldbyher.一般將來(lái)時(shí)Theproblemwillbediscussedtomorrow.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)Theroadisbeingwidened.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)Thenewtoolwasbeingmade.過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)Thenovelhasbeenread.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)Hesaidthattheworkhadbeenfinished.過(guò)去完成時(shí)Hesaidthatthetreeswouldbeplantedsoon.帶情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的Theproblemmustbesolvedsoon.Ⅰ、選擇題1.Somecourses_________inEnglishinmanyuniversities.A.arebeingtaughtB.areteachingC.hastaughtD.havebeentaught2--Canwemoveintoournewhousenow?--No,becauseit________.A.ispaintedB.isbeingpaintedC.hasbeenpainted D.ispainting3.Thesickboy__________tohospitalbythepoliceyesterday.AistakenBwastakenCtakesDtook4.Wastepapershouldn’t__________everywhere.It’sourdutytokeepourcityclean.AbethrownBthrowCisthrownDarethrown5.Alargenumberofengineers__________toAfricabyourgovernmenttohelpthepeoplethereeveryyear.AhavebeensentBwillsendCaresent6.Don’tworry.You_________plentyoftimetodecide.AwillgiveBhavegivenCwillbegivenDaregiving7Hurryup!MarkandCarl us.A.expect B.areexpecting C.haveexpected D.willexpect8Thefamousmusician,aswellashisstudents,_______toperformattheopeningceremonyofthe2012TaipeiFlowerExpo.A.wereinvitedB.wasinvitedC.havebeeninvitedD.hasbeeninvited9—Idon’tunderstandwhyyoudidn’tgotothelectureyesterdayafternoon.—I’msosorry.ButI_________myhomework.

A.haddone B.wasdoing C.woulddo D.amdoing10Weareconfidentthattheenvironment______byourfurthereffortstoreducepollution.A.hadbeenimprovedB.willbeimprovedC.isimprovedD.wasimproved11—Ohno!We’retoolate.Thetrain_______.—That’sOk.We’llcatchthenexttraintoLondon.

A.wasleaving B.hadleftC.hasleft D.hasbeenleaving12Duringthelastthreedecades,thenumberofpeopleparticipatinginphysicalfitnessprograms______sharply.A.wasincreasingB.hasincreasedC.hadincreasedD.willbeincreasingⅡ.、將下列句子變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，每空一詞：1．Wecanfinishtheworkintwodays. Thework__________________________________intwodays.2．Ihavegiventhisbooktothelibrary. Thisbook____________________________________tothelibrary.3．Hemadethefarmersworkforalongtime.Thefarmers_____________________________________________foralongtime.4．Wecleantheclassroomeveryday.Theclassroom_______________________everyday.Ⅲ、改錯(cuò)1、Ourcityisamoderncity.Itsetupintheearly1980s.2、Hestooduptomakehimselfseeandwassoonfoundbyhisfriends.3、Hewaswarmlywelcomebyhisfriends4、Hehopedtocompletetheworkbeforeheleavesthecity.5、Afterweseatedatthetable,shesuddenlyfeltapaininherstomach6、Inthepastthreeyears,thedoctorsavedmanypeople’slives7、Ourphysicsteachersaidlighttraveledfasterthansound.8、Thebookissaidtohavetranslatedintoseverallanguages.Answer:直接引語(yǔ)變間接引語(yǔ)Ⅰ.1-5AABAB6-10BABABⅡ.1hehadseenherthenightbefore2.mywas3.whatIwasdoing4.thatIwas5.wouldgothenext/followingday6.ifIliked7.hecouldn’tthat8.wherehiscame9.ifshewas10.toldtopasshimⅢ1

He

asked

whether

I

was

a

student.2Mary

said

that

she

hadn’t

heard

from

her

parents

those

days.3She

asked

Mr.

Li

whether

he

had

met

that

man

at

the

station

two

hours

before4.Her

friend

asked

her

to

go

there

again

the

next/

following

day.5.The

geography

teacher

told

us

that

the

moon

moves

around

the

earth

and

the

earth

goes

round

the

sun.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)：Ⅰ.1-5BBBCA6-10BACBDⅡ.1、IamgoingtoAmericanextmonth.2、Myauntsaidinthelettersheisarrivi