黑龍江省哈爾濱市第四十七中學2024-2025學年九年級上學期期中英語試題含答案

哈47中學2024—2025學年度上學期期中考試初四英語試題考生須知：1.本試卷滿分為100分，考試時間為100分鐘。2.答題前，考生先將自己的“姓名”、“考號”、“考場”、“座位號”在答題卡上填寫清楚。3.請按照題號的順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草紙、試題紙上答題無效。4.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米的黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆記清楚。5.保持卡面整潔、不要折疊、不要弄臟、不要弄皺，不準使用涂改液修正帶、刮紙刀。第I卷一、單項選擇（本題共10分，每小題1分）選擇最佳答案。1.—Mydreamistocreateawonderfulworldthatbelongsto________.—I'msureyoucanmakeitaslongasyouworkhardforit.A.my B.me C.mine2.—It'ssaidthatthere________achanceforparentstolookaroundtheschoolnextweek.A.willhave B.isgoingtobe C.aregoingtohave3.Myparentsalwaystellme________difficultproblemsImeet,theywillalwaysstaybymysideandfacethemtogetherwithme.A.nomatterwhat B.Nomatterhow C.nomatterwhen4.—Somepeoplethinktoomanyactivitieswilltakeupplentyoftimeofstudentsand________oftheirstudy.—Maybeit'sachancetolearntomanagetimeandbalancelife.A.gooutoftheirway B.getintheway C.maketheirway5.—ThepaintingscreatedbyPicassoreceivedthousandsofvisitorseverymonth.—Icanunderstandit.________,he'soneofthegreatestartistsinthe20thcentury.A.Asaresult B.Afterall C.Intotal6.Thesaying“Knowledgestartswithpractice”tellsus________.A.whatisknowledge B.howwecangetknowledge C.whenweshouldstartpracticing7.Atruefriendistheperson________willalwaysbetheretoshareyourlaughterandtears.A.who B.whom C.what8.Sometimesgrowthisaslow________.soallwehavetodoistoworkhardwithhopeandwaitforthegoodtoappear.A.product B.process C.produce9.Many“Post-2000s”didagreatjobduringtheParisGames________theywereveryyoung.TheirsuccessheraldsabrightfutureforChina'syouth.A.until B.unless C.though10.Youcanhardlyavoid________asmuchascan________thepianoifyouwanttopasstheartleveltest.A.practice,play B.practicing,play C.practicing,playing二、完型填空（本題共10分，每小題1分）ItwasMolly'sjobtohandherfatherhispaperlunchbageachmorningbeforehelefthometowork.Onemorning,besideshis11lunchbag,Mollyhandedhimasecondpaperbag,whichlookedabitold.Heput12paperbagsintohisbriefcase（公文包）,kissedMollyandrushedoff.AtnoonheopenedMolly'sbagandtookoutallthethings:asmallTeddybear,twotinyseashells,fivesmallstones,andtwelvecoins...thebusyfathersmiled,finishedeating,andsweptthedeskcleanintothewastebasket,Molly'sthingsinthebagincludedandthenputhimselfintothe13work.Thatevening,Mollyranuptohimashewasreadingthenewspaper.“Where'smybag?”“What'sbag?”“TheoneIgaveyouthismorning.”“Ileftitattheoffice.Why?”“Iforgottoputthis14init,”shesaid,“And,besides,Daddy,thethingsinthebagarethethingsIreallylike--Ithoughtyoumightliketo15withthem.Youdidn'tlosethebag,didyou,Daddy?”“Oh,no.Ijustforgottobringithome,”he16.WhileMollyhuggedherfather'sneck,heopenedthenotethatread:“Iloveyou,Daddy.”Mollyhadgivenhimhertreasures—allthata7-year-oldgirlheld.Loveisinapaperbag,buthe17it.Hehadeventhrownitinthewastebasket.Sohewentbackhurriedlytotheoffice.Justbeforethenightcleaner,hefoundallthethingsbackandcarriedthebaghome18.Afterdinner,heaskedMollytotellhimaboutthethingsinthebag.Ittookalongtimetotell.19hadastoryoramemory.Thelifejourneywiththepeopleweloveisallthatreallymatters.Itissuchasimple20butitissoeasilyforgotten.11.A.usual B.spare C.old12.A.both B.all C.each13.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening14.A.letter B.diary C.note15.A.deal B.do C.play16.A.lied B.shouted C.described17.A.forgot B.missed C.spread18.A.actively B.carefully C.luckily19.A.Everything B.Something C.Nothing20.A.rule B.truth C.method三、閱讀理解（本題共20分，每小題1分）（A）Afterlearningaboutthesefamouswomen,youwillknowyoucandoalotforsociety,andmakeadifferencetotheworldinyourlifetime.AmeliaEarhart（1897-1937）AmeliaEarhartwasthefirstwomanwhoeverflewaloneacrosstheAtlanticin1932.Shebecamethefirstwomanpilotin1935afterflyingfromHawaiitoCalifornia.Shebeganherlifelongdreamofflyingacrosstheworldin1937.However,herflightwentmissingonthattripandshewasneverseenagain.HelenaRubinsten（1870-1965）HelenaRubinsteinmovedtoAustraliain1902withouttheabilitytospeakEnglish.Later,shesetuponeoftheworld'sfirstcosmetic（化妝品）companiesaftermixinglanolin,whichisanoilthatcomesfromsheep'swool,withflowers.Becauseofthat,shebecametheworld'srichestwomanatthattime.KatharineHepburn（1907-2003）KatHarineHepburnwasknownforplayingstrong-willedwomeninherfilms.ShewonfourAcademyAwards（奧斯卡學院獎）forBestActress,themostanactresshaseverwon.Hernewdressstylemadewearingtrousersacceptabletowomen,whichwasn'tallowedatthattime.EmmelinePankhurst（1858-1928）Emmerlinewasagreatwomanscientist.ShehelpedBritishwomengettherighttovote.Shefoughtfortherightsofwomenallthetimewiththehelpofherhusbandinthelate19thcenturyandearly20thcentury.Aftershelostherhusband,sheworkedtogetherwithherthreedaughtersandformedtheWomenSocialandPoliticalUnion.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。21.Accordingtothepassage,whichwordcanbestdescribeAmeliaEarhart?A.Brave B.Careful C.Lucky22.Allthegreatwomenmentionedinthepassagewereallborninthe19thcenturyexcept________.A.AmeliaEarhart B.HelenaRubinsten C.KatharineHepburn23.HowmanytimesdidKatharineHepburnwinAcademyAwardsforBestActress?A.Once B.Twice C.Fourtimes24.HelenaRubinstein________whenshemovedtoAustraliain1902.A.didn'thaveanymoney B.couldn'tspeakEnglish C.knewnothingaboutbusiness25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Awomancanmakelittledifferencetotheworldinherlifetime.B.ItwasEmmelinePankhurstwhohelpedthewomenintheUSgettherighttovote.C.Thefourwomeninthepassageallhadapioneerspirittofacetheworld.（B）MyfatherdiedwhenIwasfive.Itwashardonusall.Mybrother,whoiseightyearsolderthanme,begantotakecareofmymotherandme.Hetookonmoreresponsibilitiesthanexpected.Irememberhemadesuretherubbishwastakenout,andtheyardwascleaned.Hedidonhisown,withoutbeingtoldtodoso.Becauseofmyfather'sdeath,Momhadtogetafull-timejob.Brotherwouldgetmeupforschoolandmakemebreakfast.WhileIwaseating,hewouldlayoutmyclothes,makemybed,andgathermyschoolbooksup.Handinhandwewouldwalktothebusstop.Aswewaited,hewouldplaygamesmyfatherusedtoplaywithme.Whenwereturnedfromschool,wewerealoneforabouthalfanhour,untilMomwashomefromwork.BeforeIdidmyhomework,hewouldsitdownwiththreecookiesandaglassofmilk.ThenhewouldpreparesomethingforMomtocookdinner.Momwouldgreetuswithahugandkiss.Thiswasourtimetohavesomefunoutside.Thiswasmybrother'stimetobeakid.OneSaturdayinJuneseveralyearslater,mymotherandIwereatastorewheretheFather'sDaycardsweresold.Istaredatthecards.Momsaid,”Cindy,Iknowthisishardtimeforyou.”“No,Mom.That'snotit.Whydon'ttheyhaveBrother'sDaycards?”Shesmiled,“You’reright,yourbrotherhasexactlybeenafathertoyou.Goaheadtochooseacard.”Ididso,andonFather'sDay,mymotherandIsatmybrotherdownandgavehimthecard.Ashereadit,Isawthetearsinhiseyes.Momsaid,“Son,yourfatherisproudofyou,seeingthatheraisedagoodman,andthatyoudoyourbesttofillhisshoes.Weloveyouandthankyou.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤（正確的涂“A”，錯誤的涂“B”）26.Mybrotherwaseightyearsoldwhenmyfatherdied.27.Mybrotherhadtodoalotofhouseworkasmymothertoldhim.28.Wereturnedfromschoolhalfanhourearlierthanourmomcamebackfromwork.29.Whilereadingthecard,mybrotherfeltsadanddown.30.Inmyheart,mybrotherwasmysecondfather.（C）Headphonesarehelpful.Manykidsusethem.Butheadphonescanbeharmful,too.Theycancausehearinglossifthevolume（音量）istooloud.StudiesshowthatoneoutofeverytenkidsintheUnitedStateshassomehearingloss.Thecauseisloudnoise.Doyouknowhowwehear?Therearecells（細胞）insidetheearsthathelpushear.Wecan'tseethemwithoureyes.“Wecallthemhaircells,”JackieClarksaid.“Theylooklikehairsstandingup.”ClarkisascientistattheUniversityofTexas.Shestudiesnoisesandears.Soundcan'tbeseen,butitcanmakethehaircellsmovebackandforward.Thinkofthewindintheleaves.Loudnoisescandamage（損傷）thesecells.Andoncethecellsaredamaged,theydon'tgrowback.Sometimes,there'stinnitus.“It'slikesomeoneisplayinganoteontheflute（長笛）foralongtime,”Clarksays.Itshowswe'relosinghearing.Tinnitusisnotonlyharmfultoourears,butalsoitcanmakeusfeeluneasy.That'swhyit'snecessarytoprotectourears.Howcanweprotectourears?We'dbetterkeepthevolumelowwhenweuseourheadphones.Weshouldbeabletohearsoundsaroundus.Andotherpeopleshouldn'thearnoisefromourheadphones.“ifIcanhearwhatyou'relisteningtowhenyou'rewearingyourheadphones,”Clarksays,“it'stooloud.”Toprotectourears,keepourheadphonesatabouthalfvolume.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。31.Studiesshowthattherewillbe________kidswhohashearinglossamong50kidsintheUS.A.one B.ten C.five32.Inthesecondparagraph（段落）,theword“they”refersto（指的是）________.A.hairs B.cells C.eyes33.Accordingtoparagraph3andparagraph4,whichofthefollowisTRUE?A.Thecellsthataredamagedwon'tgrowback.B.It'spleasanttoplayanoteonthefluteforalongtime.C.It'sbetterforotherpeoplehearnoisefromourheadphones.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Tinnitus”meaninParagraph3?A.Amusicalvoice B.Akindofinstrument C.Ringinginears35.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Beforelisteningtomusic,chooseagoodheadphone.B.Whenusingaheadphone,keepthevolumelow.C.Afterusingaheadphone,checkyourears.（D）Manypeoplemakejourneystodifferentplaces.However,thebiggestjourneyistheself-discoveryjourney.Howdoyoustartit?36.●Understandwhatyouvalueaboutyourself37Itcouldbeabouthowcreativeyouare.Itcouldalsobeaboutyourwonderfulskillsatfootball.Thishelpsyoubetterunderstandyourownvaluesandabilities.●38Whatmakesyouhappy?Itcouldbewhenyouaresingingonstage（舞臺）,whenyouhelpyourdadrepairhiscar,orevenwhenyouaredoingascienceproject.●TraveltodifferentplacesTravelingtoanewplaceisagoodwaytodiscovernewthings.Whenyouareonyourtravels,youhavechancestomeetkindsofpeopleandgettoknowdifferentcultures.39●AskyourselfwhatyouwanttobeWhatisyourgoalinlife?Howwillyouachieveit?40andyouwillhaveabetterunderstandingofyourself.Thesequestionswillhelpyoureflect（反思）.Theself-discoveryjourneyisnotafixedone.Withtimegoingby,manyexperiencesinyourlifecanchangeyou,whichhelpsyougrow.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面方框內(nèi)的句子還原到文中空白處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順。（每個選項只能用一次）A.AskyourselfthesequestionsB.KnowwhatmakesyouexcitedC.HerearesomethingsyoucandoD.WhatdoyoulikemostaboutyourselfE.Haveyoueverbeentodifferentplaces?F.Theycanopenyoureyesandincreaseyourknowledge.四、交際應用（本題共10分，每小題2分）從A-Z選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項補全對話。（選項中有兩項有多余的）Anna:Mom,canIgototheshoppingcenterwithJohn?Hejustgothisdriver'slicense.Mom:41!Idon'tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.Theyaren'tseriousenough.I'mworriedaboutyoursafety.Anna:ButGaby'sgettingherearspiercedattheshoppingcenterandIwanttowatch.Mom:Sixteen-year-oldsshouldn'tbeallowedtogettheirearspiercedeither.42.Anna:43,butit'sfuntowatch.CanItakethebusthen?Mom:Well,OK.Anna:Great!44.Mom:Whatkindofskirt?MaybeIshouldgowithyou.Anna:Aww,Mom.I'mnotachild.45.Mom:Well,Ijustwanttomakesureyougetsomethingnice.A.NoproblemB.IthinkteenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothesC.They'retooyoungD.Iwanttobuyanewskirt,tooE.NowayF.Ican'tagreewithyoumoreG.Ican'tagreewithyou第Ⅱ卷五、任務(wù)型閱讀（本題共20分，每小題1分）先閱讀（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根據(jù)題目要求及所給語境完成下列三項任務(wù)。（A）past,making,number,hidden,need,familiar,health,however,experience,meansHaveyoueverheardofdéjàvu?It'saFrenchtermwhich46“alreadyseen”.Itseemsthateveryonehaseverdonesomethingthatfelt47eventhoughheknewhehadn't.Asoneofthemanyfascinatingunsolvedmysteriesofhuman48,ithasattractedhumangeneralattentionandwideinterest.Peoplehavestudiedthisfascinatingquestionforoveracentury,andtherearenowa49ofinterestingtheoriesaboutdéjàvu.Somepeoplebelievedthefamiliarscenesofdéjàvumustcomefrom50dreams.Andsomesuggestthatdéjàvumightshowwehavea51powertoseethefuture.Otherseventhinktherecouldbealinkbetweendéjàvuandparalleluniverses.52,mostscientistssaythatdéjàvuisjustamix-upinthebrain,53usfeelsomethingisfamiliarwhenitisactuallynot.Generallyspeaking,ifyouexperiencedéjàvufromtimetotime,thereisno54toworryaboutit.However,ifithappensoften,youmighthavea55problem,andyoushouldseeadoctor.（B）SeptemberisabigmonthforstudentsinChinasincethenewtermbeginsfromnowon.InancientChina,theschoolentranceceremony（入學典禮）wasoneofthemostimportantceremonies.Childrenbeganschoolbetweentheagesof4-7inancientChina.Sincetherewasnocertaintimetobeginanewtermatthattime,themostimportantthingforparentswastochoosealuckydayfortheirchildrentoenterschool.Next,parentswouldpreparesomeschoolthingsfortheirchildren,includingdesks,chairsandfourtreasuresofthestudy.Inancienttimes,teacherswereusuallyveryknowledgeablelocalpersons.Parentswouldpreparemanygifts,andthenwritealetterofinvitationtoaskaknowledgeablemantobetheirchildren'steacher.Onthedaytheirchildrenenteredschool,parentswouldtakethemtotakepartintheFirstWritingCeremony.Beforethat,childrenwouldkowtou（叩頭）tothestatueofConfucius（孔子像）9timesandthentotheirteacher3timestoshowtheirdeeprespect.Duringtheceremony,theteacherwouldputaredpointonthestudents'forehead（前額）asitmeantopeningthewisdomeye.Childrenwouldalsoringacertainbelltostartanewterm.Afterthat,theycouldfinallysitdownintheirseatsandbegintostudy.TheFirstWritingCeremonywasaveryimportantceremonyforeverystudent.Everyday,studentswouldarriveschoolearlierthantheirteacher,andkowtoutothestatueofConfucius,andthengobacktotheseats.Usuallytheteacherwouldgiveeverystudentanewname,whichwasusedforthefutureImperialExamination（科舉考試）.Today,someschoolsarestartingtoholdanentranceceremonylikewhattheydidinancienttimes.StudentsputontraditionalcostumesandbowtothestatueofConfuciusandtheirteachers.Thismeansthatfromthismoment,theytakeastepinthelifelongjourneyoflearning.（C）Asacountrystronginmath,Chinahasmanyfolkgamesfilledwithmathwisdom.Youmayhaveplayedmanyofthembefore.Let'stakealookattwoofthem.LubanLockLubanLockwasfirstcreatedbyChinesecarpenterLuBanabout2,000yearsago.ItissaidthatLuusedsixwoodenpiecestomakeatoythatlookslikealockforhisson.Thelockhasalottodowithsolidgeometry（立體幾何）.It'shardtoseparatethesixpieces.However,itisusuallyeasiertounlockaLubanLockthantoputitbacktogether.Now,thereareLubanLocksmadeupofnineormorepieces.HuarongPassHuarongPassisatraditionalChineseblock-movingpuzzle.EveryblockisnamedafteracharacterinthebookRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms,likeCaoCao,ZhangFeiandZhaoYun.Tosucceedinthegame,playershavetomovetheblockstoget“CaoCao”out.Thisisatestofone'smathknowledge,forexample,ofgeometricarea（幾何面積）.AccordingtotheChinesePuzzlewebsite,ittakesatleast81stepstoset“CaoCao”free.TwoAncientChinese61ToysLubanLockItwasfirstcreatedbyLuBanabout2,000yearsago.LuBanused6piecesof62tomakealock-liketoyforhisson.Itusesmathknowledgesuchassolidgeometry.Itis63toputthesixpiecesbacktogetherthantounlockit.HuarongPassItismadeupofafewblocks,andeveryblockhasthe64ofacharacterinRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.Playerswinthegameby65theblockstoset“CaoCao”free.Itcantestplayers'mathknowledgelikegeometricarea.任務(wù)1：閱讀短文（A），用方框中所給詞填空，使文章通順、連貫、合理。（每個單詞限用一次，每空限填一個單詞）46.___________47.___________48.___________49.___________50.___________51.___________52.___________53.___________54.___________55.___________任務(wù)2：閱讀短文（B），完成同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。Parentswouldpreparesomeschoolthingsfortheirchildren,includingdesksandchairs.Desksandchairs56.________57.________intheschoolthingsparentswouldpreparefortheirchildren.任務(wù)3：根據(jù)短文（B）內(nèi)容回答問題。58.WhendidchildrenbeginschoolinancientChina?____________________________________________________________________________________________59.WhywouldchildrenkowtoutothestatueofConfuciusandtheirteacherbeforetheFirstWritingCeremony?____________________________________________________________________________________________60.Whatdoyouthinkoftheschoolentranceceremony?Why?____________________________________________________________________________________________任務(wù)4：根據(jù)短文（C）內(nèi)容完成表格，每空一詞。61.___________62.___________63.___________64.___________65.___________六、語法填空（本題共10分，每空1分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。InanoldbuildinginPekingUniversity,ayellowlightshoneintotheoldanddarkhoursofthenight.ThefamoustranslatorXuYuanchong66（sit）behindthewindowandstaringatthecomputerscreen.Heenjoyedworkingby67（he）from10:00p.m.to4:00a.m.Forhim,thequietnightwasa68（value）timetofocusontranslation.Hewaswonderinghow69（spread）Chinesecult