跨文化交際-9期學(xué)習(xí)通超星期末考試答案章節(jié)答案2024年_第1頁
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跨文化交際-9期學(xué)習(xí)通超星期末考試章節(jié)答案2024年One'sactionsaretotallyindependentofhisorherculture.

答案:錯(cuò)Althoughtwoculturesmaysharethesameideas,theirmeaningandsignificancemaynotbethesame.

答案:對(duì)Peopleofthesamenationalitywillhavethesameculture.

答案:錯(cuò)Althoughculturalstereotypehasitslimitations,itstillcontributestoaperson'sculturalcognition.

答案:對(duì)Culturecanbeseenassharedknowledge,whatpeopleneedtoknowinordertoactappropriatelyinagivenculture.

答案:對(duì)Cultureisastaticentitywhilecommunicationisadynamicprocess.

答案:錯(cuò)Asaphenomenon,interculturalcommunicationhasexistedforthousandsofyears.

答案:對(duì)Pleasematchthefollowingtwogroups.

答案:A、manager;B、professor;C、director;D、president"Thankyouforcoming!"isatypicalexpressionusedbyWesternhostswhentheguestsarrived.

答案:錯(cuò)TheChinesewayofshowingconcernisusuallyappreciatedbytheWesterners.

答案:錯(cuò)ChinesehospitalitytowardtheWesternersisalwaysgreatlyappreciated.

答案:錯(cuò)WecanaddressJasonDouglas,whoisalawyer,asLawyerDouglas.

答案:錯(cuò)WesternerscanunderstandwhatUnclepolicemanorP.L.A.Unclemeans.

答案:錯(cuò)RanksinthearmedforceslikeCaptain,Colonelcanbeusedastitles.

答案:對(duì)Addressingformslike"MissMary","Brown"bytheChinesemaybeaformofculturalcompromise.

答案:對(duì)Gettingtheformofaddress"wrong"israrelyintendedtobeoffensive.

答案:對(duì)Allculturesrequireandvaluepoliteness,butthewaysinwhichpolitenessisachievesmayvarysignificantly.

答案:對(duì)Americanpeopletendtobeself-effacingintheircomplimentresponses.

答案:錯(cuò)ChinesepeoplegivemorecomplimentsindailylifethanAmericans.

答案:錯(cuò)AdjectivesandverbsareoftenusedtoconveycomplimentmessagesinEnglish.

答案:對(duì)Theculturalassumptionofcomplimentsisthesamebetweencultures.

答案:錯(cuò)ThesocialfunctionsofChineseandEnglishcomplimentsareroughythesame.

答案:對(duì)Complimentsonother'sbelongingsaresometimesanindirectwayofrequestinBritishculture.

答案:錯(cuò)SometimestheChinesewayofshowingmodestymaybeconsideredasfishingforcompliments.

答案:對(duì)Ininformalsituation,alargenumberofcomplimentsareusedtomakepeoplefeelcomfortable.

答案:對(duì)Ifaguestcomplimentssomethinginanotherperson'shome,theChinesehostorhostesswillprobablygivethatthingtotheguest.

答案:對(duì)Englishcomplimentsoftenbeginwiththeword"you"whileChinesecomplimentsoftenstartwiththeword"I".

答案:錯(cuò)Americancultureispredominantlyfactual-inductive,andArabculturesarepredominantlyintuitive-affective.

答案:對(duì)Patternsofthoughvarywithculture.

答案:對(duì)Violatingaculturaltabooisasseriousasviolatingaverbaltaboo.

答案:對(duì)ThereareasmanysimilaritiesanddissimilaritiesbetweenEnglishproverbsandChineseproverbs.

答案:錯(cuò)Thefollowingwords:vice,associate,assistant,deputy,andundercanallmean"副"inChineselanguage.

答案:對(duì)TheChinesephrase"知識(shí)分子"hasthesamemeaningas"intellectual".

答案:錯(cuò)"Dragon"meansthesametotheWesternersas"龍"totheChinese.

答案:錯(cuò)Verbalcommunicaitonismoreimportantthannonverbalcommunication

答案:錯(cuò)Theimportanceofnonverbalcommunicationis__________________.

答案:nonverbalbehavioraccountsformuchofthemeaningwederivefromconversations;nonverbalbehaviorissignificantbecauseitspontaneouslyreflectsthespeaker'ssubconsciousness;nonverbalcommunicationissignificantisthatevenifwearesilent,thenonverbaldimensionofourcommunicationisalwayspresentInthephrases"slyasafox像狐貍一樣狡猾"and"busyasabee像蜜蜂一樣忙碌",foxandbeehavethesame____________meaning(s)inEnglishandChinese.

答案:denotativeandconnotatvieTheChinesefor"dragon"is“龍”inallEnglish-Chinesedictionaries.InChineseculture,“龍”isanimaginaryanimalwithmanyroyalassociation,suchas“龍顏”,“龍床”,“龍袍”。However,theassociationsof"dragon"toWesternersarehorrible,disgustingmonster.Thechancesforeffectivecommunicationusuallydecreaseforthe______________.

答案:semanticnoiseletthe___outofthebag(泄露秘密)

答案:cata__look惡狠狠地瞪

答案:blackmarryintothe__與皇室聯(lián)姻

答案:purple__hand新手

答案:greenlook__面帶病容

答案:greenasfatasa(an)_____

答案:ox__blood貴族血統(tǒng)

答案:bluea__letterday倒霉的一天

答案:blackablack_____(害群之馬)

答案:sheep__film色情片

答案:blue_____journalism夸張或聳人聽聞的報(bào)章報(bào)道

答案:yellowinthe__身體健康

答案:pinklivea____'slife

答案:dog__-eyed嫉妒的

答案:greenasstrongasa_____

答案:horse__collar體力勞動(dòng)員工

答案:bluealiterary______文學(xué)界名人

答案:liondrinklikea_____(牛飲)

答案:fish___eyedboy寵兒,紅人

答案:bluea____inachinashop(行為莽撞的粗人)

答案:bullsee__大發(fā)脾氣

答案:redLiHongsawProfessorJoneswalkingtothecinema.Lisaid,"You'regoingtoseethefilm,aren'tyou?"

答案:錯(cuò)IfyouwanttoborrowatypewriterfromyourEnglishfriend,yousay,"Isthereanychanceofborrowingyourtypewriter?''

答案:錯(cuò)Jack,aforeignfriendinChina,calledatyourhouseandaskedifyoumindedhimsmoking.Ifyouhatethesmelloftobacco,youmaysay,''WouldyoumindifIsaidno?''

答案:錯(cuò)InNewYorkChenMingcalledataxiandsaidtothedriver,''Wouldyoumindtakingmetotheairport?''

答案:錯(cuò)Theappropriateanswertothequestion"Who'sthatcrossingthestreet?''is"She'sMary.''

答案:錯(cuò)Li

XiaolanworksasasecretaryinanAmericancompany.Onedaysheworkedverylate.Herbosssaid,"Thanksalot.That'sagreathelp.''Lireplied,"It'smypleasure.''

答案:對(duì)BettymetFengMeiandsaidtoher,"Iwastoldthatyouwonthe100-meterraceintheall-citytrackmeetthismorning.Congratulations.''Fengreplied,"Justlucky.''

答案:錯(cuò)XuChengmetJonesatthebankwhenJoneswaswithdrawingmoney.Xusaidjokinglytohim,"You'rereallyamillionaire.''

答案:錯(cuò)Mr.Brown,inherlateforties,cametothelecture,wearinganewdress.Oneofherstudentssaidtoher,''Youlookniceandyoungerwearingthisdress.''

答案:錯(cuò)Mrs.GodwinwasaboutthesameageasLiMing'sgrandmother,sointimatelyLicalledher"Grandma.''

答案:錯(cuò)Whenyoubrokeaplateinoneofyourfriends'house,yousay,''I'mawfullysorry,butIseemtohavebrokenaplate.''

答案:對(duì)Ifyoudon'tunderstandanativespeakerofEnglish,youcansay,''Ibegyourpardon,please.''

答案:對(duì)Dr.Jones,yoursurpervisor,telephonedtoinviteyoutohavedinnerwithhisfamily.Youreplied,"Thankyou.Allright.I'lltrytocome.''

答案:錯(cuò)WhenyouareeatingwithanEnglishfriend,youwishhim,"Goodappetite!"

答案:錯(cuò)LiMinghadsomethingtotellMr.Smith.Hewenttohisofficeandsaidtohim,''CanIhaveawordwithyou,Mr.Smith?''

答案:錯(cuò)OnacoldwinterdayWangPingmetProfessorWhiteonhiswaytothelibrary.Wangsaidtohim,"It'srathercold.You'dbetterwearmoreclothes."

答案:錯(cuò)IfanativespeakerofEnglishsaystoyou''That'saverynicecoatyou'rewearing.'',youcanansweritbysaying,"Doyoureallylikeit?''

答案:錯(cuò)WhenyouwanttocomplimentyouryoungEnglishfriend'snewcoat,youcansay,"Ilikeyournewcoat.''

答案:對(duì)Thebestanswertotheinvitation"Youreallymustcomeandseeusoneofthesedays.''maybe"Thankyouverymuch.IlovemeetingEnglishpeople.''

答案:錯(cuò)WangLinwasreallyimpressedbythebeautifulcurtainsmadebyhisfriend'swife.Hesaidtoher,''Ididn'texpectyoucouldmakesuchprettycurtains.''

答案:錯(cuò)IfwhenyoustudyatcollegeinanEnglish-speakingcountryyoufeelillandthereforecannotattendtheclass,you'dbettergoandseethedoctorandaskhimtowriteforyouacertificateforsickleave.

答案:對(duì)Atadinner,youcanbegintoeatwhenthehostesspicksupherownspoonorfork.

答案:對(duì)MarybroughtZhangMeiabirthdaypresentwrappedinanicebox.ZhangMeiunwrappedtheboxinMary'spresenceandpraisedthepresent.

答案:對(duì)IntheEnglish-speakingcountries,youusuallyfirstintroduceamantoawoman,nottheotherwayround.

答案:對(duì)IfyouareamanintheEnglish-speakingcountries,andaladycomesintotheroom,youmustrisetoyourfeet.

答案:對(duì)IfyouareacollegestudentandmeetduringthebreakinanacademicconferenceanAmericanprofessorwhoisafriendofyoursupervisor's,youcangooverandhaveatalkwithhimaslongasthebreakpermits.

答案:錯(cuò)Ifyouwanttogoandseeadoctor,it'sagoodideatomakeanappointmentbeforeyougo.

答案:錯(cuò)Youdon'tneedtotipthegirlwhoshowsyoutoyourseatinacinemaortheaterintheU.K..

答案:對(duì)Dr.Smith,over60,invitedLiBingtohisbirthdayparty.LiBingbroughthimaChinagodoflongevityasapresent.

答案:錯(cuò)IfyoustudyintheU.S.,youshouldavoidtelephoningyourAmericanclassmatesatsometimelaterthan11p.m.unlessthereisanemergency.

答案:對(duì)IfyouwanttogoandseeoneofyourAmericanorEnglishfriends,youcandoitafterlunch.

答案:對(duì)IfyouareinvitedtodinnerbyoneofyourEnglish-speaki

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