GB/T 44735-2024野生動物保護繁育朱鹮

ICS

65.020.30

CCS

B44

中華人民共和國國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

GB/T44735—2024

野生動物保護繁育朱鹮

Conservationandcaptivebreedingforwildlife—CrestedIbis

2024-10-26發(fā)布2025-02-01實施

國家市場監(jiān)督管理總局發(fā)布

國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化管理委員會

GB/T44735—2024

目次

前言

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1

范圍

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規(guī)范性引用文件

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術(shù)語和定義

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保護繁育計劃

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場所要求

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人員要求

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飼養(yǎng)管理

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繁育管理

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健康管理

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種群管理

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安全管理

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運輸管理

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野化放歸

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調(diào)查監(jiān)測

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檔案管理

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附錄A（資料性）雛鳥飼料和牛肉復(fù)合飼料營養(yǎng)水平

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附錄B（資料性）推薦性飼料配方及加工調(diào)制

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附錄C（資料性）朱鹮雛鳥日均飼喂量

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附錄D（資料性）朱鹮健康檢查表

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附錄E（資料性）朱鹮日常統(tǒng)計表

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GB/T44735—2024

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化工作導(dǎo)則第1部分：標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化文件的結(jié)構(gòu)和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)

定起草。

請注意本文件的某些內(nèi)容可能涉及專利。本文件的發(fā)布機構(gòu)不承擔(dān)識別專利的責(zé)任。

本文件由國家林業(yè)和草原局提出。

本文件由全國野生動物保護管理與經(jīng)營利用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化技術(shù)委員會（SAC/TC369）歸口。

本文件起草單位：秦嶺大熊貓研究中心（陜西省珍稀野生動物救護基地）、陜西漢中朱鹮國家級自

然保護區(qū)管理局、陜西省動物研究所、浙江省德清縣生態(tài)林業(yè)綜合服務(wù)中心、廣東長隆集團有限公司、

陜西省科學(xué)院。

本文件主要起草人：張軍風(fēng)、張智鋒、雷穎虎、高更更、游珊珊、董榮、王曉宇、侯佳、慶保平、

金學(xué)林、邱國強、洪作振、張強、陳怡平、潘廣林、李丹、徐光嵐、張丹輝。

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GB/T44735—2024

野生動物保護繁育朱鹮

1范圍

本文件規(guī)定了朱鹮（Nipponianippon）人工飼養(yǎng)條件下的保護繁育計劃、場所要求、人員要求、飼

養(yǎng)管理、繁育管理、健康管理、種群管理、安全管理、運輸管理、野化放歸、調(diào)查監(jiān)測和檔案管理等。

本文件適用于動物園、野生動物園及其他保護繁育機構(gòu)中朱鹮的保護繁育管理。

2規(guī)范性引用文件

下列文件中的內(nèi)容通過文中的規(guī)范性引用而構(gòu)成本文件必不可少的條款。其中，注日期的引用文

件，僅該日期對應(yīng)的版本適用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改單）適用

于本文件。

GB5749生活飲用水衛(wèi)生標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

GB13078飼料衛(wèi)生標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

GB18596畜禽養(yǎng)殖業(yè)污染物排放標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

LY/T1564陸生野生動物（鳥類）飼養(yǎng)場通用技術(shù)條件

LY/T2499野生動物飼養(yǎng)場總體設(shè)計規(guī)范

LY/T2806野生動物飼養(yǎng)從業(yè)人員要求

LY/T3111動物園陸生野生動物疫病防控技術(shù)通則

3術(shù)語和定義

下列術(shù)語和定義適用于本文件。

3.1

雛鳥nestling

出殼至45日齡的個體。

3.2

幼鳥juvenile

46日齡至1歲的個體。

3.3

亞成體sub?adu