2013四川高考真題及答案精校

2013年普通高等學校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（四川卷）英語本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，第Ⅰ卷1頁至8頁，第Ⅱ卷9至10頁?？忌鞔饡r，須將答案答在答題卡上，在本試題卷、草稿紙上答題無效。滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共100分）注意事項：1.必須使用2B鉛筆在答題卡將所選答案對應的標號涂黑。2.第Ⅰ卷共兩部分，共計100分。第一部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，共40分）第一節(jié)單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。例如：—IfeelsonervousabouttheNationalEnglishSpeechCompetitiontomorrow.—_______.A.Ireallyenvyyou B.Gladtohearthat C.Soundsgreat D.Takeiteasy2.Thetrafficonthemainstreetshasalongergreensignalthan________onthesmallones.A.one B.this C.that D.it3.Hurryup,kids!Theschoolbus________forus!A.waits B.waswaiting C.waited D.iswaiting4.Readthisstory,________youwillrealizethatnoteverythingcanbeboughtwithmoney.A.or B.and C.but D.so5.—Whyareyoureyessored?You________havesleptwelllastnight.—Yeah,Istayeduplatewritingareport.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.won’t6.________yousaidatthemeetingdescribesabrightfutureforthecompany.A.When B.How C.What D.That7.Heissobusy.Hecannotaffordenoughtimewithhisson________hewantsto.A.evenif B.asif C.because D.before8.________whichuniversitytoattend,thegirlaskedherteacherforadvice.A.Notknowing B.Knowingnot C.Notknown D.Knownnot9.Nowadayspeoplearemoreconcernedabouttheenvironment________theylive.A.what B.which C.when D.where10.Theairport________nextyearwillhelppromotetourisminthisarea.A.beingcompleted B.tobecompleted C.completed D.havingbeencompleted第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑?！癓ook,it’sBaldy!”Aboyshoutedinmydirectionacrosstheplayground.EventhoughIwasusedtoregularinsults（侮辱）becauseofthe___11___onmyhead,itwas___12___horribletohear.IsighedasIheadedbacktotheclass.WhenIwasjust20monthsold,Isufferedserious___13___afterabowlfullofhotoilfeelonmyhead.Iwas___14___tohospitalandhadtostaythereforweekswhilethedoctors___15___tosavemylife.“Holly’svery___16___tobealive,”theytoldMumandDad.“Butshe’llbe___17___withscarsonherhead,andofcourseherhairwon’tgrowthere.”Asachild,Icaredmuchaboutmyscars,soI___18___woreascarftocoverthemupwhenIlefthome.___19___Ididn’t,peoplewouldcallmehorriblenameslikeBaldy.Althoughmyfriendswerealwayscomfortingme,theynever___20___understoodhowitfelt.ThenthroughthehospitalIwas___21___toachildren’sburnscamp,wherechildrenlikemecangetanyhelp.ThereI___22___14-year-oldStephanie,whose

burnsarealotmoreseriousthanmine.Butsheisso___23___thatsheneverletsanyoneputherdown.“Youshouldn’t___24___whatpeoplesayaboutwhatyoulooklikebecausewe’renotdifferentfromanyoneelse,Holly,”She___25___me.“Andyoudon’tneedtowearascarfbecauseyoulookgreat___26___it!”ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIcouldspeaktosomeonewho’dbeenthroughsomething___27___.Soweekslater,atmy13thbirthdayparty,___28___byherbravery,Igaveupmyscarfandshowedoffmyscars.Itfeltamazingnothavingto___29___awaybehindmyscarf.Now,Iam___30___ofwhatIlooklikeandmuchhappier,becauseIhaverealizeditisyourpersonality（個性）thatdecideswhoyouare.11.A.hat B.scarf C.scars D.cuts12.A.still B.just C.never D.seldom13.A.hunger B.cold C.defeats D.burns14.A.rushed B.led C.invited D.forced15.A.learned B.fought C.returned D.decided16.A.happy B.lucky C.lonely D.poor17.A.pressed B.occupied C.left D.painted18.A.possibly B.usually C.finally D.nearly19.A.Although B.Since C.If D.Before20.A.correctly B.roughly C.easily D.really21.A.promoted B.introduced C.reported D.carried22.A.met B.recognized C.remembered D.caught23.A.honest B.strong C.active D.young24.A.writedown B.agreewith C.passon D.listento25.A.promised B.encouraged C.ordered D.calmed26.A.in B.for C.without D.beyond27.A.similar B.strange C.hard D.important28.A.allowed B.required C.guided D.inspired29.A.hide B.give C.keep D.put30.A.sick B.awake C.tired D.proud

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）AFundayTocelebratetheYearoftheSnakeOrganizedbyLamTinYouthCentreandKwunDate：2February2013Time：10am–5pmPlace：KwnTongPlaygroundFee：$20(buythreegetonefree)Programmes：drama,liondance,magicshowandballetperformanceHighlights：1)entertheluckydrawtowinadigitalcamera2)learntomakefestivalfoodJohnusontheFunday!FreeSoftDrinksAllarewelcome!Note:*TicketsareavailableattheGeneralOfficeofLamTinYouthCentre.*Forthosewhowouldliketobeavolunteer,pleasecontactMissOliviaWongoneweekbeforetheactivity.31.Whatyouhavejustreadisa________.A.note B.report C.schedule D.poster32.Whatisgoingtotakeplaceon2February,2013?A.AbigeventtowelcomeaChinesenewyear. B.Asocialgatheringtoraisemoneyforwildlife.C.Apartyforclosefriendstomeetandhavefun.D.AmeetingofKwun33.Howmuchdoyouhavetopayintotaliffourofyougotogether?A.$20. B.$40 C.$60. D.$80.34.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.TicketsaresoldinKwunB.It’sunnecessarytotakesoftdrinkswithyou.C.Freedigitalcamerasareprovidedforeverybody.D.Festivalfoodwillbeservedwithoutextracharge.BOnastormydaylastAugust,Timheardsomeshouting.Lookingouttotheseacarefully,hesawacoupleofkidsinarowboatwerebeingpulledouttosea.Two12-year-oldboys,ChristianandJack,rowedoutaboattosearchafootball.Oncethey’drowedbeyondthecalmwaters,abeachumbrellatiedtotheboatcaughtthewindandpulledtheboatintoopenwater.Thepairpanickedandtriedtorowbacktoshore.Buttheywerenomatchforitandtheboatwasoutofcontrol.Timknewitwouldsoonbeswallowedbythewaves.“Everythingwentquietinmyhead,”Timrecalls（回憶）.“I’mtryingtofigureouthowtoswimtotheboysinastraightline.”Timtookoffhisclothesandjumpedintothewater.Every500yardsorso,heraisedhisheadtojudgehisprogress.“Atonepoint,Iconsideredturningback,”hesays.“IwonderedifIwasputtingmylifeatrisk.”After30minutesofstruggling,hewascloseenoughtoyelltotheboys,“Takedowntheumbrella!”Christianmademuchefforttotakedowntheumbrella.ThenTimwasabletocatchupandclimbaboardtheboat.Hetookoverrowing,butthewaveswerealmosttoostrongforhim.“Let’saimforthepier（碼頭）,”Jacksaid.Timturnedtheboattowardit.Soonafterward,wavescrashedovertheboat,anditbegantosink.“Canyouguysswim?”hecried.“Alittlebit,”theboyssaid.Oncetheywereinthewater,Timdecideditwouldbesaferandfasterforhimtopulltheboystowardthepier.ChristianandJackwerewearinglifejacketsandfloatedontheirbacks.Timswamtowardlandaswaterwashedovertheboys’faces.“Arewealmostthere?”theyaskedagainandagain.“Yes,”Timtoldthemeachtime.After30minutes,theyreachedthepier.35.Whydidthetwoboysgotothesea?A.Togoboatrowing.B.Togetbacktheirfootball.C.Toswimintheopenwater.D.Totesttheumbrellaasasail.36.Whatdoes“it”inParagraph2referto?A.Thebeach B.ThewaterC.Theboat D.Thewind37.WhydidTimraisehisheadregularly?A.Totakeinenoughfreshair.B.Toconsiderturningbackornot.C.Tocheckhisdistancefromtheboys.D.Toasktheboystotakedowntheumbrella.38.Howcanthetwoboysfinallyreachthepier?A.TheyweredraggedtothepierbyTim. B.Theyswamtothepierallbythemselves.C.Theywerewashedtothepierbythewaves.D.TheywerecarriedtothepierbyTimonhisback.CLONDON—ABritishjudgeonThursdaysentencedabusinessmanwhosoldfake（假冒的）bombdetectors（探測器）to10yearsinprison,sayingthemanhadn’tcaredaboutpotentiallydeadlyconsequences.ItisbelievedthatJamesMcCormickgotabout$77.8millionfromthesalesofhisdetectors—whichwerebasedonakindofgolfballfinder—tocountriesincludingIraq,BelgiumandSaudiArabia.McCormick,57,wasconvicted（判罪）ofcheatslastmonthandsentencedThursdayattheOldBaileycourtinLondon.“Yourcheatingconductinsellingagreatamountofuselessequipmentsimplyforhugeprofitpromotedafalsesenseofsecurityandinallprobabilitymateriallycontributedtocausingdeathandinjurytoinnocentpeople,”JudgeRichardHonetoldMcCormick.“Youhaveneitherregret,norshame,noranysenseofguilt.”Thedetectors,soldforupto$42,000each,weresaidtobeabletofindsuchdangerousobjectsasbombsunderwaterandfromtheair.Butinfactthey“l(fā)ackedanygroundinginscience”andwereofnouse.McCormickhadtoldthecourtthathesoldhisdetectorstothepoliceinKenya,theprisonserviceinHongKong,thearmyinEgyptandthebordercontrolinThailand.“Ineverhadanybadresultsfromcustomers,”hesaid.39.WhywasMcCormicksentencedtoprison?A.Hesoldbombs.

B.Hecauseddeathofpeople.C.Hemadedetectors. D.Hecheatedinbusiness.40.accordingtothejudge,whatMcCormickhaddone________.A.increasedthecostofsafeguarding B.loweredpeople’sguardagainstdangerC.changedpeople’sideaofsocialsecurityD.causedinnocentpeopletocommitcrimes41.Whichofthefollowingistrueofthedetectors?A.TheyhavenotbeensoldtoAfrica B.Theyhavecausedmanyseriousproblems.C.Theycanfinddangerousobjectsinwater.D.Theydon’tfunctiononthebasisofscience.42.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatMcCormick________.A.solotheequipmentatalowpriceB.waswell-knowninmostcountriesC.didnotthinkhehadcommittedthecrimeD.hadnotgotsuchhugeprofitasmentionedinthetextDHometomemeansasenseoffamiliarityandnostalgia（懷舊）.It’sfuntocomehome.Itlooksthesame.Itsmellsthesame.You’llrealizewhat’schangedisyou.Homeiswherewecanrememberpain,loveandsomeotherexperiences:Wepartedhere;Myparentsmethere;Iwonthreechampionshipshere.IfIclosemyeyes,Icanstillhaveaclearpictureinmindofmyfirsthome.Iwalkinthedoorandseeabrownsofasurroundingalowglass-topwoodentable.Totherightofthelivingroomismyfirstbedroom.It’sempty,butit’swheremyearliestmemoriesare.ThereisthediningroomtablewhereIcelebratedbirthdaysandwhereIcriedonHalloween—whenIdidn’twanttoweartheskirtmymothermadeforme.Ialwayslikedstandingonthattablebecauseitmademefeeltallandstrong.IfIsitatthistable,Icanseemyfavoriteroominthehouse,myparents’room.Itissimple:abrownwoodendresserlinestherightsideofthewallnexttoatelevisionandacoupleofphotosofmygrandparentsoneachside.Theirbedismysafezone.Icanjumponitanytime—wakingupmyparentsifIamscaredorifIhaveanimportantannouncementthatcannotwaituntilthemorning.()I’mluckybecauseIknowmyfirsthomestillexists.Itexistsinmymindandheart,onaphysicalproperty（住宅）onWest64thstreetonthewesternedgeofLosAngeles.ItisproofIlived,Igrew,andIlearned.SometimeswhenIfeellost,Iliedownandshutmyeyes,andIgohome.Iknowit’swhereI’llfindmyfamily,mydogs,andmybelongings.IpurposelyleavethewindowopenatnightbecauseIknowI’llbeblamedbyMom.ButIdon’tmind,becauseIwanttohearhersaymyname,whichremindsmeI’mhome.43.Whydoestheauthorcallherparents’bedher“safezone”（Paragraph3）?A.Itisherfavoriteplacetoplay.B.Herneedscanbesatisfiedthere.C.Hergrandparents’photosarelinedoneachside.D.Herparentsalwaysplaytogetherwithherthere.44.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Theoldfurnitureisstillintheauthor’sfirstbedroom.B.TheauthorcanstillvisitherfirstphysicalhomeinLosAngeles.C.Theauthor’sfavoriteroominherfirsthomeisthediningroom.D.Manypeopleoftheauthor’sagecanstillfindtheirfirstphysicalhomes.45.Sometimeswhenshefeelslost,theauthorwill________.A.openthewindowatnightB.liedowninbedtohaveadreamC.trytobringbackasenseofhomeD.gotoLosAngelestovisithermom46.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthispassage?A.Toexpresshowmuchsheisattachedtoherhome.B.Todeclarehowmuchshelovesherfirsthouse.C.Todescribethestateofherfamily.D.Tolookbackonherchildhood.EFearmaybefeltintheheartaswellasinthehead,accordingtoastudythathasfoundalinkbetweenthecyclesofabeatingheartandthechanceofsomeonefeelingfear.Testsonhealthyvolunteersfoundthattheyweremorelikelytofeelasenseoffearatthemomentwhentheirheartsarecontracting（收縮）andpumpingbloodaroundtheirbodies,comparedwiththepointwhentheheartbeatisrelaxed.Scientistssaytheresultssuggestedthattheheartisabletoinfluencehowthebrainrespondstoafearfulevent,dependingonwhichpointitisatinitsregularcycleofcontractionandrelaxation.SarahGarfinkelattheBrightonandSussexThestudytested20healthyvolunteersontheirreactionstofearastheywereshownpicturesoffearfulfaces.Dr.Garfinkelsaid,“Thestudyshowedthatfearfulfacesarebetternoticedwhentheheartispumpingthanwhenitisrelaxed.Thusourheartscanalsoaffectwhatweseeandwhatwedon’tsee—andguidewhetherweseefear.”Tofurtherunderstandthisrelationship,thescientistsalsousedabrainscanner（掃描儀）toshowhowthebraininfluencesthewaytheheartchangesaperson’sfeelingoffear.“Wehavefoundanimportantmechanismbywhichtheheartandbrain‘speak’toeachothertochangeourfeelingsandreducefear”Dr.Garfinkelsaid.()“Wehopethatbyincreasingourunderstandingabouthowfearisdealtwithandwaysthatitcouldbereduced,wemaybeabletodevelopmoresuccessfultreatmentsforanxietydisorders,andalsoforthosewhomaybesufferingfromseriousstressdisorder.”47.Whatisthefindingofthestudy?A.One’sheartaffectshowhefeelsfear.B.Fearisaresultofone’srelaxedheartbeat.C.Fearhassomethingtodowithone’shealth.D.One’sfastheartbeatsarelikelytocausefear.48.Thestudywascarriedoutbyanalyzing________. A.volunteers’heartbeatswhentheysawterriblepicturesB.thetimevolunteerssawfearfulpicturesandtheirhealthconditionsC.volunteers’reactionstohorriblepicturesanddatafromtheirbrainscansD.differentpicturesshowntovolunteersandtheirheart-braincommunication49.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningto“mechanism”inParagraph6?A.Order B.System C.Machine D.Treatment.50.Thisstudymaycontributeto________.A.treatinganxietyandstressbetterB.explainingthecycleoffearandanxietyC.findingthekeytotheheart-braincommunicationD.understandingdifferentfearsinourheartsandheads第二節(jié)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項多余選項。（共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分）—James,canIhavesomeblacktea?—Sure.____51____.—Well,justalittle,please.—Twoteaspoons?—____52____.Ihavegainedsomeweightthesedays.(Minuteslater)—Howniceitis!—____53____.—Yes,please.Doyoumindmesmokinghere?—____54____.Idon’twanttohavesecondhandsmoke.Wouldyoulikesomecookies,instead?Eatingmoreandsmokinglesswilldoyougood.—Ialsosuggestthatyoufollowaspecialdiet.—____55____A.Ofcourse!B.Anysugar?C.Okay,thanks.D.Well,goahead.E.No,oneisenough.F.Howdoyouwantitmade?G.Wouldyoulikesomemore?第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共60分）注意事項：必須使用0.5毫米黑色墨跡簽字筆在答題卡上題目所指是的答案區(qū)域內(nèi)作答。答在試題卷上無效。第Ⅱ卷共計50分）

第三部分寫作（共三節(jié)共50分）

第一節(jié)閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，并按照題目要求用英語回答問題（請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求）。Anurseof78thisweekendcelebrates60yearsofwalkingthewards—andshehasnoplanstoretire.JackieReidwas18whenshestartedworkin1953—whentheNationalHealthService（NHS）wasjustfiveyearsold—andisbelievedtobetheoldestnurseinBritain.Thediabetes（糖尿?。﹕pecialisthadtoretireat65butreturnedasanursewithintwoweeksandstilldoesuptofourseven-and-a-halfhourshifts（輪班）eachweek.Mrs.Reidsaid,“NursingishardifyoudoitcorrectlybutIlovemyjob.WorkingfortheNHShasbeenmylife.IhavenootherhobbiesbecauseIhaveworkedallmylife.”Jackiehasworkedatanumberofdifferenthospitals—includingoneinScotland.Herspecialistfieldhasbeendiabetesforthepast40years.Sheretrainedafterher12-year-olddaughterMichelledevelopedthedisease.ShecurrentlyworksatSouthendHospital,Essex.Overthelast60yearsshehastreatedtensofthousandsofpatients.Jackiebelievesnursingshouldbeprotectedfromgovernmentcuts.Shesaid,“There’slotsofthingsIwouldsaytothegovernment.Ifyouaregoingtogetgoodcareyouhavetohavetheresources（資源）,youcan’tdoitwithoutenoughmoney.Theyshouldn’tneedthecutsthatthereareintheNHS.It’shardnowbecausethere’sashortageofstaff.”()JackiehaslivedaloneinGrays,Essex,sinceherhusbanddiedthreeyearsago.ThecouplehavetwodaughtersMichelle,50,andKaren,54.Jackieadded,“Myyoungestdaughterworriesaboutme—shedoesn’tthinkIshouldworkasmuchasIdo.Iconstantlysay’don’tworryaboutme,I’mfine’,butsheneverbelievesme.Idon’tlikethethoughtofgivingitupandwilltrytokeepgoingforever.”56.InwhichyearwastheNHSsetup?(within2words)57.WhatdoesJackiethinkofnursing?(within6words)58.WhendidJackieretraininthefieldofdiabetes?(within6words)59.WhatdoesJackiewishthegovernmenttodo?(within7words)60.WhydoesJackie’sdaughterworryabouther?(within8words)第二節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）下面短文中有10處語言錯誤。請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每句不超過兩個錯誤；2.每處錯誤及其修改均公限一詞；3.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Todaywehadachemistrytest.Ifoundthetestdifficulty,butItriedhardlytodoit.SuddenlyMary,mybestfriend,askingmetolethertocopymyanswers.Afterthinkforsometime,Ilethercopymyanswers.