2022年人教版選擇性必修三高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)詞匯全冊(cè)核心單詞語境考查清單（含答案）

人教新教選修第三冊(cè)

全冊(cè)核心單詞語境考查

要求：根據(jù)句子的提示寫出相關(guān)單詞的或者短語的正確形式。

unitlArt

1.Everyone'sopinionisboundtobes.（主觀的）

2.Histonechisrealfeelingsmoretrulythanhiswords.（傳遞）

3.Ican'ttellthetwinsa.分開adv

4.Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwithyourpwewillgiveyouafullrefund.（購買）

5.Shesoonacquiredarasafirst-classcook.（名聲）

6.Scientistshavemadeabintheirtreatmentofthatdisease.（突破）

7.Canyougiveamorepdefinitionoftheword?（精確）

8.Pmanhuntedwildanimalswithcrudestoneimplements.（原始的）

9.Developmentsonthisissuewillbedealtwithinasreport.（隨后的）

10.Whenhiswifedied,hisworldfella.（瓦解；崩潰）

11.Itisnot（realism）toexpectpeopletospendsomuchmoney.（現(xiàn)實(shí)的）

12.Religiousvaluescanoftendiffergreatlyfromh（humanity）morals.（人性的）

13.Sheisoneofthemosti（influence）figuresinlocalpolitics.（影響的）

14.Thee（emerge）ofthenewideaencouragedus.（出現(xiàn)）

15.Exploringo（out）spaceisachallengetomankind.（夕卜面的）

16.Hestudieds（sculptor）becauseheenjoyedworkingwithclay.（雕像）

17.（除...之夕卜）beingamagicalplace,MachuPicchualsobringsalotofbusinessandmoney

toPeru.

18.Whather（使她與..不同,使突出）fromtheothercandidatesforthejobwasthatshehadalotof

originalideas.

19.Thesunbrokeataroundlunchtime.（破云而出）

20.Scientiststhinktheyarebeginningtobreakinthefightagainstcancer.（突破）

21.Scientistshavemadeamajorbinthetreatmentofcancer.（突破）

22.Deforestationhashadadisastrouseffect（influence）theenvironment.

Hewasvery（influence）inshapingthegovernment'seconomicpolicy.

1/10

23.Heearned/established/gained/acquiredarasanentertainingspeaker.（名譽(yù)）

24.TheweatherinEnglandislivinguptoitsr.（名聲）

25.Attheheightofhercareersher（把…分等級(jí)；屬于某等級(jí)）secondintheworld.

26.Newrestrictionshavebeenplacedonthep（購買）ofguns.

27.Ticketsmust（購買）twoweeksinadvance.

28.Thesune（出現(xiàn)，浮現(xiàn)）frombehindtheclouds.

29.Fmwritingtocmyheartfelt/sincereapologies（toyou）fbrmynotkeepingthepromise.

30.Morespecificandlesss（主觀的）criteriashouldbeusedinselectingpeopleforpromotion

withinthecompany.

31.ManypeopleinBritainaref（喜歡）ofgardening.

32.Thecity（投資，投入）millionsofdollarsinthemuseuminthelasttenyears

33.It'sachanceforstudents（投入）timeinvoluntarywork.

34.Hehasbeenc（批評(píng)）forincompetence.

35.Despitestrong（批評(píng)）,thenewsystemisstillinplace.

36.Thenumberoftouriststotheresortd（下降）by10%lastyear.

37.Maryd（謝絕；婉言拒絕）Jay'sinvitationtodinner.

38.Shonashowedmeroundthee（展覽品）.

39.Themuseumisstagingane（展覽）ofPicasso*swork.

40.Weweretreatedtoan（表現(xiàn)，表演）ofthefootballersspeedandskill.

41.Thisnewcontractenabledthecompanytogain（enter）into/toChinesemarket.

42.Theclosingdateforis31March.參賽作品的截止期是3月31日。

43.Therapid（expand）ofcitiescancausesocialandeconomicproblems.

44.Thafse（p）（精確地，的確如此）whatImeant.

45.Hekickstheballwith（precise）andaccuracy.

46.Youshouldpaypattentiontoyourspelling.不尋常的；特別的

47.Itwasagoodconcert-Ienjoyedthelastsong（尤其，特別）.

48.Thetwohousesstood500metersa.（指空間或時(shí)間）相隔，相距

Unit2HealthyLifestyle

2/10

1.Ifyoua（濫用，虐待）yourbodynow,you'llpaythepricewhenyou'reolder.

2.Thecrowdstarted（辱罵）himafterhefailedtosaveagoal.

3.Theproductwasdeveloped（短語：回答，回復(fù)）customerdemand.

4.Shestartedsingingtothebabyandwasr（獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，獎(jiǎng)賞）withasmile.

5.Computerscanbeused（促進(jìn)，促使）languagelearning.

6.Thestudentswill（檢查，測驗(yàn)）in/onallsubjectsattheendofterm.

7.Theresearch（審查;剖析）theeffectsofalcoholonlongtermmemory.

8.Playingcomputergameswasstartingtohaveanegativeeffectmywork.

9.Hisfinancialproblemsescalated（猜詞：）afterhebecameunemployed.

10.Theyappearedsurprisinglyp（悲觀的）abouttheirchancesofwinning.

11.Sheiso（樂觀的）aboutherchancesofwinningagoldmedal.

12.Thelecturedraggedonandmymindw（走神了，漫游）.

13.WhenIsawtheexamquestionsmymindjustwentb.（一片空白）

14.Thecommittee（由...組成）representativesfromboththepublicandprivate

sectors]//）

15.Ifyougetupearly,trynottodeveryoneelse.（打擾）

16.Don'td（弄舌L,攪舌L）thepapersonmydesk.

17.1wasdeeplydanddepressedbythenews.這消息使我深感不安和沮喪。

18.Youshouldn*thavedoneitwithoutc（咨詢，同..商量）me.

19.Heturnedandsaway,singinghappilytohimself.蹦蹦跳跳地走

20.Hes（不參力口）chemistryclassthreetimeslastmonth.

21.Aninspiringteachercansstudentstosucceed.（激勵(lì)）

22.tocanut（=openit）敲開裂縫

23.Theseshoesare（穿破了）.

24.Helooked（疲憊的）,asifhe*dmissedanighfssleep.

25.（exhaust）,heslidintobedandfellfastasleep.

26.ItwassuchahotnightthatIhadacoldshowertormyself.（使…神清氣爽）

27.Hefelt（=moreenergeticandrelaxed）aftertheholiday.（神清氣爽的）

3/10

28.Hercapacity（理解,掌握）informationisamazing.

29.Judylayonthesofa,ainherbook.朱迪躺著沙發(fā)上專心致志地看書。

unit3EnvironmentalProtection

1.Environmentalgroupswantasubstantialreductioninthe（emit）ofgreenhousegases.

2.Isn'tlunchreadyyet?Pms.（餓死了）

3.20millionpeopleface（餓死）unlessavastemergencyaidprogrammeislaunched.

4.Makesureyou'vesignedthechequebefore（seal）theenvelope.

5.Thediscoveryofnewevidencesealed（猜詞：）hisfete.

6.Coalpowerplantsrsulphurdioxide（二氧化硫）intotheatmosphere.（釋放）

7.Theband'slatestalbumwill（發(fā)行）nextweek.

8.Hepunchedthepillowinanefforthisanger.他捶打枕頭來發(fā)泄憤怒。

9.Thisyear'sharvestisinsufficientagrowingpopulation.維持

10.Shesmultipleinjuriesintheaccident.遭受；蒙受；經(jīng)受

11.Alargeinternationalmeetingwasheldwiththeaimofpromotings（可持續(xù)的）

developmentinallcountries.

12.Manyscientistssubscribetotheviewthatgreenhousegasesarecausedbytheburningoffossil

f（燃料）

13.Progresswasslow,sconcernsthatthestadiumwouldnotbefinishedontime.增強(qiáng),刺

激，使更強(qiáng)烈

14.Wemetinalocalbarmuch（frequent）bystudents.

15.Busesrun（frequent）betweenthecityandtheairport.

16.Theconcertwill（廣播，播送）livetomorrowevening.

17.Honestyisthebestp.（政策）

18.Speedisrestricted30mphintowns.

19.Thegovernmenthasagreedtolift（restrict）onpressfreedom.

20.Hes（抓?。﹖hechance/opportunityofafreeflightwithbothhands.

21.1wass（侵襲；突然控制）byawaveofpanic.

22.Thehealthcaresystemmustbesubstantiallyr.

4/10

23.Wemusttrytoliveinpeaceandhwiththosearoundus.（和諧）

24.Itisah（和諧的）classwherepupilsarehappyandindustrious.

25.Allapplicationsmust（提交）byMonday.

26.IfI（屈從于）theirdemands,theywoulddropthechargeagainstme.

27.Whenisthefinaldateforthe（提交）ofentries?

28.（代表）theStudents9Union,Iamwritingtocalloneveryonetotakepartinoursummer

programnamedCarefortheAged.

29.Herreplyshowedthatshewasverysensitive（含義：）tocriticism.

30.Inthemovie,heplaysaconsiderateandsensitive（含義：）fathertryingtobringuptwo

teenagechildrenonhisown.

31.Myteethareverysensitive（含義：）tocoldfood.

32.asensitive（含義：）instrument

33.That*snotavery（origin）suggestion.

34.Itisgenerallyacceptedthatfootball（origin）inChina.

35.Afteraweekinbed,shewasfullyr（恢復(fù)，復(fù)原）tohealth.

36.Suchkindnessrmyfaithinhumannature.

37.（conserve）electricity,wearecuttingdownonourheating.

38.Energy（conserve）reducesyourfuelbillsandhelpstheenvironment.

39.Theteacherwalkedaround（檢查）theirwork.

40.However,oncloseri（檢查）,anumberofproblemsemerged.

41.Thecompany（fine）￡20000forbreakingsafetyregulations.

42.1cannottolerate（call）aliar.

unit4AdversityandCourage

1.Wrapupwarmly-it'sb（寒冷的）outside.

2.Failingthefinalexamswasabdisappointmentforme.令人不快的

3.Whydidshe（拒絕你的邀請(qǐng)）？

4.Membership（qualify）youfbradiscountonpurchases.

5.She*swell（qualify）forthejob.

5/10

6.ApplicantsshouldhaveanEFL（qualify）andayear'steachingexperience.

7.Sheneverlostherenthusiasmteaching.

8.Allthestaffare（enthusiasm）abouttheproject.

9.Theflightattendantwelcomedus.乘務(wù)員迎候我們登機(jī)。

10.Theplanecrashed,killingall157passengers.

11.Theteacher（指派，分配）adifferenttasktoeachofthechildren.

12.1havealotofreadingmaterialstocompletebeforetheendofterm.（assign）

13.Hercolleaguesweregreenwith.她的同事都非常眼紅。

14.Thecarwascompletelyc（毀壞，壓壞）underthetruck.

15.Shehadahugeconhergeographyteacher.（迷戀；喜歡）

16.TheTitanicwasapassengershipwhichs（下沉，沉沒）in1912.

17.Don*tjustleaveyourdirtyplatesinthes（洗碗槽）！

18.Myhearts（下沉）whenIwasinformedthatmyapplicationwasrejected.

19.Snowforcedmanydrivers（拋棄）theirvehicles.

20.Whenshewasdismissed,shea（沉湎于...）herselftodespair/depression.

21.Thefrozengroundwassoonbwith/insnow.

22.AllIneedisaroofovermyheadandadmeal.像樣的；相當(dāng)不錯(cuò)的

23.IsthepaintingagPicasso?（貨真價(jià)實(shí)的）

24.Thereformsaremotivatedbyagconcernforthedisabled.（真誠的）

25.Despiteanumberofsetbacks,theyp（堅(jiān)持不'慨）intheirattemptstoflyaroundtheworld

inaballoon.雖屢遭挫折，他們?nèi)圆粩鄧L試乘氣球環(huán)游世界。

26.Theonlywaytooutshineyourcompetitorsisthroughhardworkanddogged（頑強(qiáng)的）

p（毅力）.

27.Bothsidesmetinordertotrytor（解決）theirdifferences.

28.HaveyoumadeanyNewYear'sr?你有什么新年計(jì)劃嗎？

29.Thepolicecarriedoutatinvestigation.深入的,徹底的

30.Thedoctorwasverytandaskedlotsofquestions.Z田致的

31.農(nóng)產(chǎn)品總稱：（不可數(shù)）產(chǎn)品（可數(shù)）生產(chǎn)（n）

6/10

32.詩歌總稱：（不可數(shù)）詩人詩歌（可數(shù)）

33.家具總稱：（不可數(shù)）

34.珠寶總稱：（不可數(shù)）珠寶_________________（可數(shù)）

35.Theyareseekingtobuildafaithful（recreate）oftheoriginalElizabethantheatre.

36.Oneofhisr（娛樂，消遣）isplayinggolf.

37.Itismostexpensive（做廣告）atpeakviewingtimes.

38.Wearecurrentlyaanewsalesmanager.（在報(bào)紙、互聯(lián)網(wǎng)等上）征聘

39.Herhandswerer（粗糙的）butstrongandwarm.

40.Shemadear（粗略的）estimate/calculationofthelikelycost.

41.Tmalwaysseasickiftheseaisr（波濤洶涌的）.

42.Shedoesn*twanttomakeabigemotional（commit）toSteveatthemoment.

43.Acareerasanactorrequiresonehundredpercentc（奉獻(xiàn)）.

Unit5Poems

1.Wordscannotexpressmysat/overYuanLongping'sdeath.（悲傷）

2.Withas（憂傷的）sighshefoldedtheletterandputitaway.

3.Overone-quarteroftheadultpopulationarenotfullyliterate（猜詞：）.

4.Asurprisingpercentageofthepopulationisilliterate（猜詞：）.

5.Hegaveuphisjobsothathecouldnhismotherathome.（護(hù)理）

6.Theoppositionpartyrecited（猜詞）alonglistofthegovemmenfsfailings.

7.（recite）israthertiresome,butitisveryimportant

8.Peacemarkedanewdawn（猜詞：）inthecountry'shistory.

9.Heleftthehousejustasthedaywasdawning.（猜詞：）

10.Suddenlyitdawnedonmethat（猜詞：）theycouldn'tpossiblyhavemetbefore.

11.1alwaysgetbutterfliesinmystomach（猜詞：）beforeIgoonstageandperform.

12.Hewasanatennisplayeruntiltheageof20,whenheturnedprofessional.（業(yè)余的）

13.She*sagoodmoodtoday（=happyandfriendly）.

14.Theyareeachrecognizedspecialistsintheirr（分別的，各自的）fields.

15.Inthe200meters,LucyandSarahcamefirstandthirdr（分別地）.

7/10

16.1helpedhimputupsome（shelf）inhisbedroom.

17.Thoughmostcherrytreesarenotyetinfull,crowdsoftouristsarealreadyflockingto

WuhanUniversity.Tocontrolthenumberofvisitors,theuniversityhasstartedtochargevisitorsan

（A場費(fèi)用）of20yuan（$3.22）fromMarch18.

18.Shestaredatmewitha（無表情的）expressiononherface.

19.Theyfeltgreatsympathythevictimsofthecrash.（同情?,?）

Ihavesomesympathythispointofview.（同意）

20.1didnotfeelatall（sympathy）towardsKate.（同情的）

21.Severalibystanderswereinjuredintheexplosion.（無辜的）

22.Childrenlosetheir（純真無邪）astheygrowolder.

23.Hisaccountofwhathappenedthatnightdidn'tcorrespondwith（含義：）thewitness*s

version.

TheBritishjobofLecturercorrespondsroughlyto（含義：）theUSAssociateProfessor.

Shecorrespondsregularlywith（含義：）herformerteacher.

24.Shewasa（占支配地位的;）figureintheFrenchfilmindustry.

25.There*snowayIcanthatdeadline.我根本無法在那個(gè)期限內(nèi)完成。

I'mafraidyou'vethedeadline-thedeadlineforapplicationswasMay1st.

26.Themedalisbeingkeenlybyeightgymnasts.競爭；爭奪；角逐

27.Pleasewelcomeournext（參賽選手）.

28.Thestatementwascarefullyandcheckedbeforerelease.修改；潤色

29.Theinstructionslookvery.這說明書看起來很難懂。

30.Therescueoperationhasbeenbybadweather.使復(fù)雜化

31.Lawsagainstracialpmustbestrictlyenforced.（偏見）

答案

Unitl

1.subjective2.conveyed3.apart4.purchase5.reputation6.breakthrough7.precise8.Primitive

9.subsequent10.apart11.realistic12.humanistic13.influential14.emergence15.outer

16.sculpture17.Apartfrom18.set...apartfrom...19.through20.breakthrough21.on22.influential

8/10

/influential23.reputation24.reputation25.ranked26.purchase27.bepurchased28.emerged

29.convey30.subjective31.fond32.hasinvested33.toinvest34.criticised35.criticism36.

declined37.declined38.exhibition39.exhibition40.exhibition41.entry42.entries43.expansion

44.exactly/precisely45.precision46particular47.inparticular48.apart

Unit2

1.abuse2.abusing3.inresponseto4.rewarded5.tofacilitate6.beexamined7.examined8.on9.嚴(yán)重

了;每況愈下10.pessimistic11.optimistic12.wandered13.blank14,consistsof/ismadeupof/is

comprisedof/iscomposedof)15.disturb16.disturb17.disturbed18.consulting19.skipped20.skipped

21.stimulate22.crack23.wornout24.wornout25.Exhausted26.refresh27.refreshed28.to

absorb(toacquire/toattain)29.absorbed