2022年河南省許昌市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)預(yù)測試題(含答案)

（2022年）河南省許昌市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大

學(xué)英語六級(jí)預(yù)測試題（含答案）

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、l.Writing（10題）

1.1.目前，國久“漢語熱”持續(xù)升溫

2.出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的主要原因

3.“漢語熱”給我的啟示

OnForeigners'LearningChinese

2.1.隨著生活水平和醫(yī)療水平的提高，我們身邊的老人日漸增多。

2.作為大學(xué)生，能為他們做些什么

3.這樣做的原因

TakingCareoftheOld

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

AboutKeepingIndoorsYoushouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

1.目前很多年輕人大部分時(shí)間喜歡“宅”在家里，很少外出進(jìn)行戶外活

動(dòng)

2.對這種做法有人表示支持，也有人并不贊成

3.我的觀點(diǎn)

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledDormitoryLife.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

1.對于許多大學(xué)生來說，宿舍生活是一種全新的體驗(yàn)，

2.家居生活與宿舍生活最大的不同之處。

3.宿舍生活的優(yōu)點(diǎn)與不便。

DormitoryLife

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterto

theEditorofaCampusMagazinetopresentyourviewaboutwhetherthe

extremesportsshouldbebannedandwhetherpeopleshouldbeallowedto

risktheirlives.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtothe

guidelinesgivenbelowinChinese:

1.TomGranger,19歲，是一所大學(xué)極限運(yùn)動(dòng)俱樂部(TheUniversity

ExtremeSportsClub)的成員。他在一次進(jìn)行高空彈射特技表演時(shí)，因設(shè)

備出現(xiàn)故障，不幸身亡。這一慘劇在校園內(nèi)外引起了廣泛爭議。請你給

編輯寫一封信，表明你對這件事的看法。信中必須包括以下內(nèi)容：

-事情的起因和你對此事的態(tài)度，是支持大學(xué)生從事極限運(yùn)動(dòng)，還是反

對大學(xué)生從事極限運(yùn)動(dòng)

-闡明你持有這種看法的理由

-結(jié)論

ALettertotheEditorofaCampusMagazine

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledTechnology,aBlessingoraCurse?Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.科學(xué)技術(shù)使人們的生活變得更加便利

2.科學(xué)技術(shù)造成的負(fù)面影響

3.我們應(yīng)該怎樣面對這種矛盾

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledChildren'sSpareTime.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow.

1.家長把孩子送去上各種補(bǔ)習(xí)班

2.孩子們放學(xué)之后再去上課

3.你的想法

Children'sSpareTime

8.1.有人認(rèn)為考研是大學(xué)畢業(yè)生最好的出路

2.也有人持不同意見

3.我的看法

ShouldWePursueMaster'sDegree?

9.假如你是李靜，你想向校長申請參加西部大開發(fā)，你要給校長寫一

封信，信的內(nèi)容包括：

1.表達(dá)自已想要參加西部大開發(fā)的愿望；

2.簡要說明自己的理由。

10」.影響將來事業(yè)成功的因素有很多，試舉例說明

2.你對此的看法，并闡述理由

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning/10題)

11.

Becauseoftheeffectsofanelectromagneticfieldongrowingcells,

aretheoneswhoeasilyfallvictimtoitseffects.

12.

Organicfoodisnotnecessarilybetterthanconventionalfoodintempsof

nutrition,safetyortaste.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

Now,theforeignteachergetsnolessthan5,500yuanpermonthfora12hour

workweekplusalltheotherbenefitsbecausetheauthorityhasrealizedthat

thefirstofferwastoolow.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

Ifachildgoestoafosterhome,he/shewillnotcomebacktohis/herbiological

parents.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

DictatingfiscalpoliciesisthejobofbothcongressandtheFederalReserve

System.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.GetPaidforTeachinginChina

IamaforeignerlivinginChengdu,andIhavebeenteachingEnglishforover

threeyearsnow.Anyonewhodoesn'tknow-LISTENUP!!Iwasgetting

3,000yuanpermonthwhenIfirstarrivedanddidn*tknowJackabout

contracts.IthoughtIwasgettingaprettygooddeal.Mostfirstyearteachers

thinkthisway.Now,Igetnolessthan5,500yuanpermonthfora12hour

workweekplusalltheotherbenefits(ex-airtravel-10,000yuanperyear).

Don*tlettheirgripingandcomplainingabouthowmuchforeignersgetpaid

versuswhattheygetpaiddissuadeyoufromgettingpaid.Feelfreetoe-mail

meandaskformy"BargainingPoints"aswellasasamplecontractfromthe

schoolIamnowworkingat.The''BargainingPoints1'iswritteninMSWord

FormatsoIcanattachitandsendittoyou,oryoucansimplyaskmetocopy

themtoareply—theyincludeallthethingsyoushouldwatchoutfor—(like

thefactthatnocontractIeverheardofincludesa"PersonalIncomeTax

Benefit'1wheretheschoolpaysfortaxesonincomeover4,000yuanper

month.Getcaughtwithyourpantsdownonthisoneandjustsmile,aswide

asyoucanwhileyoubendover.)

Theonlywaythesystemwillchangeisifeveryone(meaningallforeigners)

startsdemandingthesamethingandstartssaying“no"totheridiculouslylow

offersoutthere.

ThebestscenarioforanyonewantingtoworkinChinaistogetthemost

moneyyoucanfortheleasthours,whateverthatmightturnouttobe,and

thentofarmyourselfouthourlytootherschools.Ifyoudon'tdoityourself,

theschoolswillfindawaytodoitforyouandinawaythattheygetthe

majorityoftheprofits.Iwasdoingthisfor125yuanperhourwhenIfound

outthathereinChengdu,175yuanperhouristhenorm.Startat200andlet

thembargainyoudownto175.Inall,mysituationhasturnedouttobevery

profitable.Iliveina225sqmeterapartmentandpayallmyownbillswhile

livingoffcampus.LastmonthImade12,300yuanworkingforthreedifferent

schoolsanddoingpart-timetutoringwork.Partofitwasduetomy

availabilitytootherschoolsonanhourlybasisbecauseofthelowhoursof

myoriginalcontract.Thislevelofinvolvementalsorequiresamore

experiencedindividualwhoreallyknowstheircityandhasmadesome一few

relationshipstobeabletomakeitworkoutproperlytohis/herownadvantage

withoutgainingtheire('|賁怒,)ofthewrongpeople.Itisalittleriskyatfirst,

butoncethingsaredoneproperlyintheChinesewayitisrathersimplerthan

itseems.

MOSTIMPORTANTISTOSHARETHISINFORMATION!!HELPING

OTHERSHELPSYOURSELF!!IfyouhaveANYquestionsatANYtime,

feelfreetoe-mailme—I'dbealltoohappytohelp.

AsIsaid,juste-mailmeandaskfor"AcopyoftheMSWorddocuments

whichcontaintheNegotiatingPointsandthemostrecentcontract'1whichI

signedtobeginthespringsemesterof2006.Pleasenote,whenyoureadthis,

thatthelinesinBOLDtextwerethechangesImadetotheoriginalcontract.

SometimesIoverwrotewhattheyhad,othertimesIadded.Othersections

wereentirelymyownadditionsresultinginthecontractlengthening

somewhat.Inall,therearestillsomethingsIfeellikeIshouldhaveadded-

likegettingpaidvacationsforforeignholidays(paidleaveforChristmasand

Thanksgivingforexample)-butwillhavetoremembertoaddthoselaterin

thenextcontract.ThesearenotmentionedinmyoriginalNegotiatingPoints,

butthenagain,livinginChinaandnotgettingpaidleaveforthosetwo

holidaysisnotTHATisadealanyway.

Onelastpieceofadvice-Beingabletomakesuchchangesusuallyrequires

aface-to-face,sodon'texpecttoomuchifyou'rebargainingovertheinternet

orthephone.So,thatsaid,youcansignwhatevercontractyouwant,butmake

sureithasaclausethatallowsyoutore

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Apersonmightneedaamountof2,000caloriestomaintainahealthy

condition.

18.

Theactualconditioniscontrarytothepopularbeliefintermsof

Whenitcomestotheaffluenceoftheincomeonthedemand.

19.TheNextDisaster:AreWeReady?

AreWeReallyPrepared?

AftertheattacksonSeptember11andthehurricanesthatslammedtheGulf

Coastlastyear,you'dexpectourmajorcitiestobereadywithdisasterplans

thatwillsavelivesandproperty.There'snodoubtwellbehitagain—maybe

evenharder-becausethelistofpossiblecalamities（災(zāi)難）islong:froma

birdflupandemictoamassiveCaliforniaearthquake,tomoremonsterstorms,

toanotherterroristattack.

Butarewereallypreparedtoprotectpeople,aswellastheirhomesand

businesses?Everymajorurbanareahasreceivedfederalfunding,muchofit

fromtheDepartmentofHomelandSecurity（DHS）,inordertomaketheir

citiesmoresecure.Buttherearenosetcriteriaformeasuringpreparedness

（thefedsareworkingonthat）,andthequalityofdisasterplansvarieswidely

throughoutthecountry.

Sowedecidedtodoanindependentassessmentof10high-riskurbanareas,

focusingonkeysecurityindicators.Weanalyzedpublicdata,consultedwith

federalandlocalemergencyworkers,andcontactedthemayors'officesto

gauge（測量）thereadinessofthesecitiestomeetbothnaturalandman-made

disasters.

Ourcriteriafellunderthreemaincategories:EmergencyReadiness,Crisis

Communications,andMedicalResponse.

EmergencyReadiness

Arethereatleast1,000firstresponders（suchaspolice,fireandEMTs）per

100,000residents?They'reourfirstlineofprotectioninalmostanydisaster

situation——professionalswhoarctrainedtohandleeverythingfromrescuing

victimstoprovidingfirstaid,toenforcingquarantines（封鎖），todirecting

trafficforevacuations（疏散）.

Aretherefederalsearch-and-rescueteamsbasedwithin50miles?Largecities

oftenhavespecializedteamstodealwithsuchthingsashigh-rise-building

rescuesorhazardouschemicalspills.Butthesesquadsaresometimessmall,

ill-equipped,orrunonashoestring.Thisisnottrueoffederalurbansearch-

and-rescuetaskforcesthattheDHSsupportsacrossthecountry.Eachtask

forceismadeof62membersand4canines,aswellasaHcomprehensive

cache"ofequipment.DHStaskforcesarenotautomaticallyassigned;acity

needstoapplyandpresentitscase.

Hasthecityorstateearned"greenstatus"fromtheCentersforDisease

ControlandPrevention?Supposethatinthemidstofaflupandemicorbio

terrorattack,yourcityranlowoncriticalmedicines.TheCDCstandsready

tohelpbydistributingdrugsandmedicalequipmentfromitsStrategic

NationalStockpile.Buttheagencywantstoknowthatacityorstateisable

toquicklymobilizehundredsofhealthworkersandvolunteerstrainedto

handlethelogistics,andhasspacesetasideforstorageandrefrigeration.

You'rebestoffifyourcityhasearnedtheCDC's"greenstatus"-evenifthe

stateitselfhasnot-becauseitmeanslocalhealthteamscanhandlethe

suppliesontheirown.

Doesthecitywebsiteexplainclearlywhattodoincaseofevacuation?Who

canforgettheimagesofstrandedNewOrleansresidents,orthe5-mphcrawl

outofHouston?ItturnedoutthatNewOrleans'sevacuationplanswereboth

inadequateandpoorlycommunicated.Onewaycitiescanavoidasimilar

nightmareistoputclearandeasy-to-findevacuationinformationontheir

websites.Somecities,suchasBostonandWashington,postthepreferred

streetroutes.Others,likeLasVegas,won'tdisclosedetailsduetosecurity

fears,buttheirwebsitesmayprovidewaystoquicklygetevacuationdetails

whenyouneedthem(suchasnumberstocalloralertservicesyoucansign

upfor).Amongthemoreimportantthingstoaddressarepeoplewithout

vehiclesoftheirown(ahugefailinginNewOrleans)andinstructionsforpet

owners.

Doesthewebsiteincludedetailsforresidentswithspecialneeds?InJuly1995,

aviciousheatwavekilled

A.YB.NC.NG

20.Nowadayssleddogsarestillnecessarywhen.

A.therearesevereweatherconditions

B.flyingmachinesarefullwithpassengers

C.snowmachinesuseuppowerintheArcticregion

D.peopleneedpartnersduringthetravel

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long

conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe

askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe

spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,

youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichis

thebestanswer.

聽力原文:W:Whatsortofgradedidyougetonyourresearchpaper,Iknow

howhardyouworkedonit.

M:Yeah,well.Iwashopingforsomethingreallygood.Buttheprofessorsaid

that1madetoomanybroadclaimsthatweren'tsupportedenough.

Q:Whatcanbeinferredfromtheconversation?

(12)

A.Hisresearchpaperwasreallygoodandgothighgrade.

B.Hisresearchpaperwasrefusedbytheprofessor.

C.Hisresearchpaperwontheprofessor'sfavor.

D.Hisresearchpaperwasorganizedwithuselessclaims.

22.(21)

A.Whyspeciesdon'tavoidextinctionbyadapting.

B.Whyspeciesbecomeextinctattheratetheydo.

C.Whyhumansaren'textinct.

D.Howmanyspeciesaren'textinct.

23.(32)

A.BecausetheywereforcedtodosobytheBritishgovernment.

B.Becauseitbestservestheneedsofitsnativespeakers.

C.Becauseitistheeasiestlanguageforinternalandinternational

communication.

D.Becausewithmultilingualpopulationstheyneeditforinternal

communication.

24.(36)

A.In1928.B.In1982.C.In1980.D.In1920.

25.

[B7]

26.(26)

A.Theyarescientific.

B.Theyaresarcastic.

C.Theyareunbelievable.

D.Theyarereasonable.

27.(18)

A.Goforaswim.

B.Makebetteruseoftime.

C.Followtheofficialprocedure.

D.Watchtelevision.

28.

[B9]

29.聽力原文:W:Hey!Ifyoucan'tenjoythatatasensiblevolume,please

useearphones.I'mtryingtostudy.

M:Oh!I'msorry.Ididn'trealizeitwasbotheringyou.

Q:Whatisthemanprobablydoing?

(13)

A.Singingloudly.

B.Listeningtomusic.

C.Studying.

0.Talkingonthephone.

30.(17)

A.Toentertheman'sapartment.

B.Themanforgotwherehehidit.

C.Themanforgotit.

D.Themanlostit.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.

Thewriter'sattitudetowardsscienceis.

A.criticalB.approvingC.neutralD.regretful

32.(59)

33.

[C5]

五、5.ErrorCorrection（3題）

34.

[sio]

35.

[S5]

36.

[S9]

六、6.EiTorCorrection^題）

37.

[S7]

38.

[S6]

39.

[SIO]

參考答案

l.OnForeigners'LearningChineseNowadaysChineseourmothertongueis

enjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.Overtwohundred

ConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountriesandmany

foreignersareattractedbytheoldmysteriousandcharminglanguage.Several

factorsaccountfortheenthusiasmforChineselearning.Firstlywiththerapid

economicdevelopmentChinahasexperiencedadramaticriseinits

internationalinfluencewhichenlargestheneedofmanycountriesfor

professionalswithaproficiencyinChineselanguage.SecondlyChinese

servesasausefultoolforforeignerstoinvestigatethesplendidChinese

cultureanditsrichconnotations.FinallythewidespreadofChineseispartly

duetotheeveryendeavormadebyplentyofChinesetrainingorganizations.

ThepopularityofleaningChinesehasnotonlyincreasedmynationalpride

butmademerealizethesignificanceofeconomicdevelopment.Besideswe

collegestudentsshouldfirstlearnourmothertonguewellandthentakethe

responsibilitytopopularizeit.OnForeigners'LearningChineseNowadays,

Chinese,ourmothertongue,isenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityinthe

world.OvertwohundredConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-nine

countries,andmanyforeignersareattractedbytheold,mysteriousand

charminglanguage.SeveralfactorsaccountfortheenthusiasmforChinese

learning.Firstly,withtherapideconomicdevelopment,Chinahas

experiencedadramaticriseinitsinternationalinfluence,whichenlargesthe

needofmanycountriesforprofessionalswithaproficiencyinChinese

language.Secondly,Chineseservesasausefultoolforforeignersto

investigatethesplendidChinesecultureanditsrichconnotations.Finally,the

widespreadofChineseispartlyduetotheeveryendeavormadebyplentyof

Chinesetrainingorganizations.ThepopularityofleaningChinesehasnot

onlyincreasedmynationalpride,butmademerealizethesignificanceof

economicdevelopment.Besides,wecollegestudentsshouldfirstlearnour

mothertonguewell,andthentaketheresponsibilitytopopularizeit.解析：

①審題及布局.這篇作文討論國外“漢語熱”持續(xù)升溫的現(xiàn)象，要求分析

其主要原因，并說明給“我''的啟示。在布局上，可根據(jù)題目中給出的提

綱展開。第一段介紹很多外國人熱衷于學(xué)漢語，孔子學(xué)院遍地開花；第

二段說明出現(xiàn)此現(xiàn)象的主要原因，注意要層次分明，邏輯性強(qiáng)，第三段

說明“漢語熱”給我的啟示與思考，可結(jié)合眼下大學(xué)生漢語水平低下這一

事實(shí)來展開。②語言。本文涉及在說明“漢語熱”這一熱點(diǎn)的基礎(chǔ)上分析

原囚，語言需客觀、簡潔、縝密，注重銜接；談及個(gè)人思考時(shí)，語言要

富有表現(xiàn)力和感情色彩；建議考生多關(guān)注社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)，勤于思考，并注意

積累相關(guān)詞匯及表達(dá)。

2.TakingCareoftheOld(1)Agingisbecomingaglobalissue.The

developmentofmedicaltechnology(2)makesitpossibleforpeopletolive

longerthaninthepast.Andtakingcareoftheoldhasbecomeamajorconcern

forall(3)thatliveinanagingsociety.(4)Asundergraduateswhatshouldwe

dofortheold?(5)Firstofallwecanbeginfrom(6)caringforourelder

relatives.Ifshelpfulthatwevisitouraginggrandparentsregularlytakethem

outfbrawalkandtalkabouttheolddays.(5)What'smoreitisagoodidea

tofilloursparetimeworkingasvolunteersto(7)lookaftertheelderat

nursinghomes.(5)Lastbutnotleastwemayjointheeffortwithour

knowledgeinconstructinganelderlycaringsystemwiththeintegrationof

familiescommunitieswelfareinstitutionsandgovernments.(8)Thereisno

doubtthattakingcareoftheoldisademandingandtime-consumingtask.(9)

Howeverthelivingconditionofseniorcitizensreflectsanation'sliving

standardandsocialmorals.Moreimportantlylivingwiththeelderandcaring

forthemisarewardingexperience.TakingCareoftheOld(1)Agingis

becomingaglobalissue.Thedevelopmentofmedicaltechnology(2)makes

itpossibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.Andtakingcareoftheold

hasbecomeamajorconcernfbrall(3)thatliveinanagingsociety.(4)As

undergraduates,whatshouldwedofbrtheold?(5)Firstofall,wecanbegin

from(6)caringforourelderrelatives.It'shelpfulthatwevisitouraging

grandparentsregularly,takethemoutfbrawalkandtalkabouttheolddays.

(5)What'smore,itisagoodideatofilloursparetimeworkingasvolunteers

to(7)lookaftertheelderatnursinghomes.(5)Lastbutnotleast,wemayjoin

theeffortwithourknowledgeinconstructinganelderlycaringsystemwith

theintegrationoffamilies,communities,welfareinstitutionsand

governments.(8)Thereisnodoubtthattakingcareoftheoldisademanding

andtime-consumingtask.(9)However,thelivingconditionofseniorcitizens

reflectsanation'slivingstandardandsocialmorals.Moreimportantly,living

withtheelderandcaringforthemisarewardingexperience.解析：本題要

求寫一篇議論文。先要描述現(xiàn)象(身邊的老人越來越多)，再闡述具體做

法(一般是兩至三點(diǎn))，最后簡要敘述原因。

［思路］第一段總述在老齡化的社會(huì)里，照顧老人是必要的；

第二段具體介紹大學(xué)生如何幫助老人；

第三段簡單介紹要照顧老人的原因。

3.①Haveyoueverbeensurprisedbythetrendthatmoreandmoreyoungsters

choosetoslayindoorstospendthemajorityoftheirsparetimeeitherplaying

cybergames,watchingflintsorTVprograms?②Thosewhosupportthis

meansofkillingtimeholdthatstayingindoorscanmakeonefullyrelaxed,

withoutworryingaboutissueslikesecurity.③What'smorethisisthemost

economicalmeansofspendingone'ssparetime.@Othershoweversustain

thatstayingindoorswilldoaseaofharmtoone'sphysicalandspiritualfitness.

⑤Butforoutdooractivitiesofallsorts,wewouldnotsecureourbodyhealth

andmaybedetachedfromtheactualworld.?Personally.Iamagainstthis

trendinthatasayoungstertogetexposedtothesunshineandgetclosecontact

withthiscolorfulworldisnotonlynecessarybutalsoindispensableforour

healthydevelopment.?Insteadofstayingindoorsbeingengagedinthecyber

world.I'dprefertogetinvolvedinandbepartofthevividsociallife.①

Haveyoueverbeensurprisedbythetrendthatmoreandmoreyoungsters

choosetoslayindoorstospendthemajorityoftheirsparetimeeitherplaying

cybergames,watchingflintsorTVprograms?②Thosewhosupportthis

meansofkillingtimeholdthatstayingindoorscanmakeonefullyrelaxed,

withoutworryingaboutissueslikesecurity.③What'smore,thisisthemost

economicalmeansofspendingone'ssparetime.?Others,however,sustain

thatstayingindoorswilldoaseaofharmtoone'sphysicalandspiritualfitness.

@Butforoutdooractivitiesofallsorts,wewouldnotsecureourbodyhealth

andmaybedetachedfromtheactualworld.?Personally.Iamagainstthis

trendinthatasayoungster,togetexposedtothesunshineandgetclose

contactwiththiscolorfulworldisnotonlynecessarybutalsoindispensable

forourhealthydevelopment.?Insteadofstayingindoorsbeingengagedin

thecyberworld.I'dprefertogetinvolvedinandbepartofthevividsocial

life.解析：①疑問句引出話題,分詞結(jié)構(gòu)eitherplayingcybergamesor

watchingfilmsandTVprograms,舉例說明“宅”在家里的方式。

②用引出一方觀點(diǎn)的常用結(jié)構(gòu)，指出有人認(rèn)為“宅”在家里對安全有利。

③分析“宅''在家里的好處之二：比較省錢，economical和means都為高

分詞。

?Others,however,sustainthat…可以用作弓|出反方觀點(diǎn)的同定結(jié)構(gòu)。

⑤Butfor與wouldnot搭配，使用了虛擬語氣，強(qiáng)調(diào)了戶外活動(dòng)的重要

意義。

⑥提出個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)：togetexposedto和getclosecontactwith都表示接觸，

是高分詞組。

⑦表明自己的做法：積極參與社會(huì)活動(dòng)，努力成為社會(huì)生活的一部分，

Insteadof和preferto均為亮點(diǎn)短語。

4.DormitoryLifeFormostuniversitystudentsdormitorylifeisanew

experience.Theyhaveneverlivedawayfromtheirparentsbeforecomingto

university.Theyhavealwayshadtheirparentstodependonforadviceand

guidance.Whentheyarriveatuniversitytheirlivesbeguntochange.The

moststrikingdifferencebetweenhomelifeanddormitorylifeisthatstudents

mustlearntoorganizetheirlivesallontheirown:togetupinthemorningon

timeforclasstoeatproperlytokeepneatandtidyandtosetasidean

appropriateamountoftimeforbothstudyandrelaxation.Studentsmustalso

begintomanagetheirexpenditureoncampusmakingbothendsmeet.Allof

theseresponsibilitieswillhelpfosterindependenceinstudentsandprepare

themforadultlife.Ingeneraltherearebothgoodandbadpointsaboutlifein

astudents*dormitory.Oftendormitoryroomssharedbyseveralstudentsare

smallandcrowded.Consequentlyinconveniencesmayariseandone'sprivacy

ishardtokeep.Ontheotherhandstudentshavemuchmorefreedomwhen

livinginadormitorythantheymighthaveathomewhenbeingwatchedover

bytheparents.Furthermoreitiseasyandconvenientforthestudentstomake

realintimatefriendssincetheystayoncampus.DormitoryLifeFormost

universitystudents,dormitorylifeisanewexperience.Theyhaveneverlived

awayfromtheirparentsbeforecomingtouniversity.Theyhavealwayshad

theirparentstodependonforadviceandguidance.Whentheyarriveat

university,theirlivesbeguntochange.Themoststrikingdifferencebetween

homelifeanddormitorylifeisthatstudentsmustlearntoorganizetheirlives

allontheirown:togetupinthemorningontimeforclass,toeatproperly,to

keepneatandtidy,andtosetasideanappropriateamountoftimeforboth

studyandrelaxation.Studentsmustalsobegintomanagetheirexpenditure

oncampus,makingbothendsmeet.Alloftheseresponsibilitieswillhelp

fosterindependenceinstudentsandpreparethemforadultlife.Ingeneral,

therearebothgoodandbadpointsaboutlifeinastudents'dormitory.Often,

dormitoryrooms,sharedbyseveralstudents,aresmallandcrowded.

Consequentlyinconveniencesmayariseandone'sprivacyishardtokeep.On

theotherhand,studentshavemuchmorefreedomwhenlivinginadormitory

thantheymighthaveathomewhenbeingwatchedoverbytheparents.

Furthermore,itiseasyandconvenientforthestudentstomakerealintimate

friendssincetheystayoncampus.

5.ALettertotheEditorofaCampusMagazine3March2006DearEditorI

wasabsolutelyappalledbythesenselessdeathofTomGranger.Itisquite

impossibletobelievethatpeopleareallowedtorisktheirliveslikethis.

PersonallyIthinkthatpeopleshouldwanttobesafeandprotectedfrom

danger.Theyshouldnotfinddangerousactivitiesthrillingandexciting.

Equallythisclubshouldnotattractweakandvulnerableyoungpeoplewho

believetheymustdosomethingtotallyoutrageoustoimpresspeopleandwin

respect.Thisclubhasnovalueeitherforthemembersorforthesociety.In

factitputsavalueonthemostnegativethingofall-possibledeath.IfIsaw

avulnerableandunbalancedpersonplayingwithagunIwouldtakeitaway

fromhim.Similarlywhenweseepeopleareabouttohurtthemselveswemust

stopthem.Inadditionthereissomethingchildishtooaboutthedesireto

traverseofficialboundaries.Canoeingwhereyouaren'tsupposedtobe

canoeingjumpingwhereyou'renotsupposedtojumpinvolvestheguilty

freedomofachildbreakingtherules.Paradoxicallyanobsessionwith

breakingrulesactuallyleavesyoubeholdentothem.TheUniversityshould

stoptheExtremeSportsClubandthegovernmentshouldbanextremesports

throughoutthecountry.Yoursfaithfully(Signature)ALettertotheEditorofa

CampusMagazine3March2006DearEditor,Iwasabsolutelyappalledby

thesenselessdeathofTomGranger.Itisquiteimpossibletobelievethat

peopleareallowedtorisktheirliveslikethis.Personally,Ithinkthatpeople

shouldwanttobesafeandprotectedfromdanger.Theyshouldnotfind

dangerousactivitiesthrillingandexciting.Equally,thisclubshouldnotattract

weakandvulnerableyoungpeople,whobelievetheymustdosomething

totallyoutrageoustoimpresspeopleandwinrespect.Thisclubhasnovalue,

eitherfbrthemembersorforthesociety.Infact,itputsavalueonthemost

negativethingofall-possibledeath.IfIsawavulnerableandunbalanced

personplayingwithagun,Iwouldtakeitawayfromhim.Similarlywhenwe

seepeopleareabouttohurtthemselves,wemuststopthem.Inaddition,there

issomethingchildish,too,aboutthedesiretotraverseofficialboundaries.

Canoeingwhereyouaren'tsupposedtobecanoeing,jumpingwhereyou're

notsupposedtojumpinvolvestheguiltyfreedomofachildbreakingtherules.

Paradoxically,anobsessionwithbreakingrulesactuallyleavesyoubeholden

tothem.TheUniversityshouldstoptheExtremeSportsClubandthe

governmentshouldbanextremesportsthroughoutthecountry.Yours

faithfully,(Signature)

6.TechnologyaBlessingoraCurse?Asanimportantforceinthebetterment

ofhumanlifetechnologicaldevelopmentsavestimeandlabourreaches

unexploredfrontiersandcompletesmanyformer'impossiblemissions"For

instancecomputersand