專題01 狀語從句（中考九大狀從梳理）（解析版）

專題01狀語從句（中考九大狀從梳理）·模塊一時(shí)間狀語從句·模塊二地點(diǎn)狀語從句·模塊三條件狀語從句·模塊四讓步狀語從句·模塊五原因狀語從句·模塊六結(jié)果狀語從句·模塊七目的狀語從句·模塊八方式狀語從句·模塊九比較狀語從句模塊一模塊一時(shí)間狀語從句常用連接詞：詞義連接詞當(dāng)whenWhileas直到untilTill一……就nosooner…thanhardly…whenscarcely…whenassoonas…themoment/thesecondonce在……之前/后before／after到……為止by1.when的用法a.“當(dāng)……時(shí)”，兩件事情相繼發(fā)生（從句動(dòng)作在主句動(dòng)作之前發(fā)生）WhenIreceiveyouremail,Iwillreplysoon.?Attention?此句為“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，即在時(shí)間、條件、讓步狀語從句中，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。b.（正在……時(shí)）突然...was/wereabouttodo...whensth.did......was/wereontheway/pointofdoing...whensth.did......hadjustdone…whensth.did…...was/weredoing...whensth.did2.while的用法“在……期間”，用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞Whilehewaseatinghisbreakfast,heheardthedoorbellring.表對比Somecoursesincollegearerequiredwhileothersareoptional.雖然，盡管（放句首，主從句主語為同一人或物）WhileIthinklivinginpovertyisbad,Idon'tcareaboutmoney.?Attention?和although相比，while語氣比較弱，比較口語化。Although正式，語氣也強(qiáng)烈。3.as的用法“正當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”(動(dòng)詞可短暫，可延續(xù))Astheywerewalkingtogetherintheshrubbery（灌木叢）thenextday，shesaidsomething.AsIwasgoingout,itbegantorain.“隨著”Asshegrewoldershegainedinconfidence.4.before的用法固定結(jié)構(gòu)：longbefore+事件(在……以前很久)beforelong=soon(不久以后)not……longbefore+事件(不久之后)Janehadnotbeengonelongbeforeitrainedhard.吉英剛走不久就下起大雨。5.bythetime/bytheendof用法結(jié)構(gòu)公式：bythetime/bytheendof+過去時(shí)間：到……的時(shí)候(主句用過去完成時(shí))Bytheendofthewar,thesmallwork-shophadbecomealargefactory.回顧：by+將來時(shí)間搭配什么時(shí)態(tài)？Workerswillhavecompletedthenewroadsbytheendofthisyear.6.assoonas/themoment/theminute/thesecond/nosooner…than／hardly…when／scarcely….when“一……就”assoonas講過去的事情AssoonasIenteredthehouse,Isingledyououtasacompanionofmyfuturelife.（動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生）Assoonashehadfinished,Jennytoldhimshewantedtogohome.(動(dòng)作有先后)講一般的情況Researchersfoundthatwomenareovercomebyaburningdesiretosharegossipassoonastheyhearit.研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)，女性一旦聽到什么八卦新聞，就難以克制要去和其他人分享。themoment/thesecond/theminuteThemomentIsawher,Ifellinlovewithher.(首字母)nosooner….than;hardly/scarcely…whenTheyhadnosoonerdinedthantheysetoffagain.陳述句結(jié)構(gòu)公式1：sb.hadnosoonerdonethansb./sth.did陳述句結(jié)構(gòu)公式2：sb.hadhardly/scarcelydonewhensb./sth.did倒裝句結(jié)構(gòu)公式1：Nosoonerhadsb.donethansb.did倒裝句結(jié)構(gòu)公式2：Hardly/Scarcelyhadsb.donewhensb.didonce用法Onceyoucrossthatline,onceyou’vegivenintofear,you’llnevergoback.一旦跨過那條線，一旦對恐懼投降，你就無法回頭了。7.whenever,nomatterwhen,every/eachtime的補(bǔ)充用法TheymadenoefforttohidetheiramusementwheneverIproducedapacketofsweetsfrommypocket.=NomatterwhenIproducedapacketofsweetsfrommypocket,theymadenoefforttohidetheiramusement.（讓步狀語從句）=Theymadenoefforttohidetheiramusementeach/everytimeIproducedapacketofsweetsfrommypocket.（時(shí)間狀語從句）8.until的用法a.延續(xù)動(dòng)詞/狀態(tài)+untilnot+瞬間動(dòng)詞+untilEverythingwentwelluntilthedayatwenty-dollarbilldisappeared.Youdon'tknowwhatyoucanachieveuntilyoutry.b.強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)：Itisnotuntil...that...Shedidn’trealizethatherideawaswronguntilsheexperiencedaseriesofdefeats.Itisnotuntilsheexperiencedaseriesofdefeatsthatsherealizedthatherideawaswrong.★小試身手★1．（22-23八年級下·北京通州·期末）Theplaywasverylong.Itdidn’tend________itwas9:30intheevening.A．if B．unless C．until D．because2．（22-23八年級下·吉林長春·期末）Hewasdoingexerciseinthepark________IwasstudyingEnglishathome.A．where B．a(chǎn)fter C．before D．while3．（22-23八年級下·湖北武漢·期末）—Don’tchangeseats________thebusismoving.It’seasytofalldown.—Sorry,MrBrown.Iwon’tdoitagain.A．until B．unless C．while D．a(chǎn)lthough4．（22-23八年級下·湖北武漢·期末）—Didyougetwetonyourwaytoschool?

—No,________Iwentout,therainhadalreadystopped.A．a(chǎn)ssoonas B．a(chǎn)sfaras C．a(chǎn)slongas D．notuntil5．（22-23八年級下·吉林長春·期末）WhatwasJennydoing_________hermotherwassleeping?A．where B．while C．who D．why模塊二模塊二地點(diǎn)狀語從句常用連接詞：where,whereverYouhadbettermakeamarkwhereyouhaveanyquestions.主語謂語賓語地點(diǎn)狀語從句=Whereyouhaveanyquestions,you’dbettermakeamark.辨析：Hewasfreetogo whereheliked主語謂語賓語補(bǔ)語 地點(diǎn)狀語從句IfirstsawhiminPariswhereIlivedintheearlysixties.主語謂語賓語地點(diǎn)狀語定語從句?Attention?wherevernomatterwhere地點(diǎn)狀語從句√×讓步狀語從句√√名詞性從句√×Tips：如果選項(xiàng)中同時(shí)出現(xiàn)wherever;nomatterwhere,通常選wherever.★小試身手★6．（23-24九年級下·上海浦東新·階段練習(xí)）Thepolicemanaskedmetostay________Istood.A．inwhich B．when C．a(chǎn)twhich D．where7．（22-23九年級下·江蘇無錫·階段練習(xí)）—Howdoyouliketheadvertisementofthewaytoloseweight?—Don’tfallforit.Inthebeginning,thatmaydo,butafterawhileyouwillendupback________youstarted.A．how B．where C．what D．when8．（21-22九年級上·廣東深圳·期中）Afterthewar,anewschoolwasputup________therehadoncebeenatheater.A．that B．where C．which D．when9．（2021九年級·全國·專題練習(xí)）—Thethreadofmykitebrokeanditflewaway.—Ihadtoldyouitwouldeasilybreak________itwastheweakest.A．when B．where C．unless D．since10．（2021九年級·全國·專題練習(xí)）Thevisitoraskedtheguidetotakehispicture________standsthefamoustower.A．that B．where C．which D．there模塊三模塊三條件狀語從句常用連接詞：because,since,as等。because語勢最強(qiáng)，用來說明直接的原因，回答why提出的問題。當(dāng)主句為否定句時(shí)，從句because與主句間有無逗號，意思不同。Ididn’tinvitehim,becauseIwantedtoborrowsomebooks.__我沒有去拜訪他，因?yàn)槲蚁胍ソ鑾妆緯鴂___________________________Ididn’tinvitehimbecauseIwantedtoborrowsomebooks.___我并不是想要向他借書才去拜訪他的______________________________since“既然，由于”表示對方已知的、無須加以說明的既成事實(shí)的理由，只是一個(gè)附帶說明，如從句表示的原因不是確定的事實(shí)，通常用because。Sinceeverybodyishere,let’sbegin.Hemusthavetakenthebook

since

itisn'there..as“由于，因?yàn)椤?，表示十分明顯的原因，所引導(dǎo)的從句常位于主句之前，一般說明因果關(guān)系，著重點(diǎn)在主句。Asshewasnohorsewoman,walkingwasheronlyalternative(choice).(首字母)Ps:原句為alternative，此處首字母choice為替換詞。（學(xué)生版不出現(xiàn)）for不是說明直接原因，而是多種情況加以推斷;不能用在句首，只能用在逗號后面。由because引導(dǎo)的從句如果放在句末，且前面有逗號，可以用for引導(dǎo)的并列句來代替Heisabsenttoday,because/forheisill.ThenewsthatthecarriagewasnotavailabletillnextTuesdayannoyedhim,forhewasimpatienttogethome.其他表示原因的詞nowthat/becauseof/owingto/dueto/thanksto?Attention?引導(dǎo)原因的詞分成兩大類：從句詞組because,since,as,for,nowthatbecauseof,owingto,dueto,thanksto★小試身手★11．（22-23八年級下·河北保定·期末）________theweatherissunny,wewillholdanoutdooractivity.A．So B．If C．Or D．Before12．（22-23八年級下·云南昆明·期末）—Iamnotgoodatmyschoolwork.WhatcanIdo?—Youwillneversucceed________youworkhard.A．unless B．a(chǎn)lthough C．if D．either13．（2024·江西南昌·二模）________youareundertoomuchpressure,someclassicalmusicmightjusthelp.A．Unless B．If C．Because D．Although14．（22-23八年級下·重慶沙坪壩·期末）Youcan’tmakeprogressinanything________youworkhardandnevergiveup.A．if B．since C．unless D．a(chǎn)fter15．（22-23八年級下·河北保定·期末）Ifwekeepontryingtogether,we________thematchwithourhardwork.A．win B．won C．willwin D．havewon模塊四模塊四讓步狀語從句常用連接詞：that,sothat,inorderthat等。Youmustspeakloudersothat/inorderthatyoucanbeheardbyall.?Attention?inorder(not)to為了，可放句首句尾soas(not)to為了，不能放句首sothat為了，表目的so….that如此……以至于，表結(jié)果Inordertodo/soastodo/todo的否定為：動(dòng)詞不定式todo前面加notI'llrunslowlysothatyoucancatchupwithme.★小試身手★16．（22-23八年級下·上海浦東新·期末）________youhavefinishedyourhomework,itdoesn’tmeanyoucanplaycomputergamesnow.A．Nowthat B．Before C．Because D．Although17．（22-23八年級下·安徽合肥·期末）__________itwasalittlebitcold,thekidsstillhadgreatfunplayingwiththesnow.A．Since B．Though C．Until D．Because18．（2024·甘肅隴南·二模）Youwillalwaysbewelcomewheneveryoucome.A．whilever B．nomatterwhenC．whatever D．nomatterwhile19．（22-23八年級下·重慶江津·期末）________Mikeisonlysevenyearsold,hecantakegoodcareofhimself.A．If B．Because C．Since D．Though20．（22-23八年級下·湖北武漢·期末）—Ideeplybelieveinthepowerofmusic.—That’strue.Musicbringsustogether________whenweareapart.A．sothat B．a(chǎn)ssoonas C．unless D．eventhough模塊五模塊五原因狀語從句常用連接詞：so…that，such…that?Attention?suchso詞性形容詞副詞修飾名詞／名詞詞組形容詞／副詞連用such(a,an)somany/much/little/few結(jié)構(gòu)such(a,an)+(adj.)+n.so+adj.+(the+n.)★小試身手★21．（2024·河北邯鄲·三模）Don’tbeafraidofchanging,________it’sleadingyoutoanewbeginning.A．if B．because C．though D．unless22．（22-23七年級下·全國·課后作業(yè)）________I’mlateagain,________theteacherisveryangry.A．Because;/ B．So;/ C．Because;so D．/;but23．（22-23八年級下·遼寧沈陽·期末）Iwalkedtoschoolyesterday__________mybikewasbroken.A．a(chǎn)lthough B．because C．until D．sothat24．（22-23八年級下·陜西西安·期末）Xuwassad_________shemissedhermotherverymuch.A．because B．though C．where D．why25．（22-23八年級下·遼寧沈陽·期末）It’shardforustosaygoodbye________wehavesomanydaystoremember.A．so B．unless C．though D．because模塊六模塊六結(jié)果狀語從句常用連接詞：if,unless,as/solongas，onconditionthat等。1.unless=ifnotLet'sgooutforawalkunlessyouaretootired.=Ifyouarenottootired,let'sgooutforawalk.2.主將從現(xiàn)原則Aslongasyoufeedhim,hewillbecooperative.3.祈使句+and/or/otherwise+一般將來時(shí)Ifyouuseyourhead,you’llfindaway.=Useyourheadandyou’llfindaway.★小試身手★26．（22-23八年級下·重慶·期末）It’s________apopularsongthatmoststudentscansingit.A．such B．so C．very D．quite27．（22-23八年級下·重慶沙坪壩·期末）Thelaunch(發(fā)射)oftheShenzhou16is______newsthateveryoneis______aboutit.A．suchexciting;excited B．suchanexciting;excitedC．soexcited;exciting D．suchanexciting;exciting28．（23-24八年級下·吉林長春·期中）Themoviewas________funny________Icouldn’tstoplaughing.A．such;that B．too;to C．so;that D．enough;to29．（22-23八年級下·重慶潼南·期末）—Ifeel_________tired__________Ican’tclimbtothetopofthemountain.—It’sapitythatyoucan’tseethecloudsea.A．such；that B．so；that C．too；to D．not；but30．（2024·天津河西·二模）Lucywas________excited________shecouldn’tsayanythingwhensheheardthegoodnews.A．too;to B．such;that C．enough;to D．so;that模塊七模塊七目的狀語從句常用連接詞：than,as…as,notso…as,從句：the

+

比較級···，主句：the

+

比較級,(just)as…so…等。Youdrankagreatdealmorethanyouought.Mr.DarcymustknowthatElizabethwasasamiableandunpretendingaswehavefoundher.1.(just)as…so…正如……一樣，……也/同樣Justassomepeoplearebornartists,sosomearebornsportsmen.2.nomorethan=only僅僅；只不過……Shehasgotnomorethan3pairsofshoes.=Shehasgotonly3pairsofshoes.Jackisnomorethanapoorstreetboy.=Jackisonly/justapoorstreetboy.★小試身手★31．（2024·云南昆明·一模）I’llshowMr.WhitearoundthetraditionalbuildingsinDali,________hecanlearnplentyofcultureaboutChineseancientbuildings.A．sothat B．evenifC．eversince D．a(chǎn)ssoonas32．（2024·安徽合肥·二模）Thegovernmentisimprovingthepublicservices________peoplecanliveabetterlife.A．sothat B．a(chǎn)sthough C．evenif D．a(chǎn)ssoonas33．（22-23八年級下·重慶渝北·期末）—Mysisterwearsmyskirtwithoutasking.—Youcouldtellherthatthismakesyouangry________she’llaskyounexttime.A．if B．a(chǎn)lthough C．until D．sothat34．（22-23八年級下·上海奉賢·期末）Whenhearingthefireengine,weshouldwaveandshout_________firemencanfindus.A．a(chǎn)ssoonas B．nowthat C．inorderto D．sothat35．（22-23八年級下·云南昆明·期末）Weshouldreadthepassagecarefully________wecanfindtherightanswer.A．a(chǎn)ssoonas B．a(chǎn)slongas C．sothat D．inorderto模塊八模塊八方式狀語從句常用連接詞：as,inthewaythat,asif,asthough等。1.as通常位于主句后。Alwaysdotoothersasyouwouldbedoneby.翻譯：_己所不欲勿施于人。___________________2.asif,asthough仿佛……似的，從句謂語常用虛擬語氣，表示與事實(shí)相反，有時(shí)也用陳述語氣，表示所說情況是事實(shí)或?qū)崿F(xiàn)的可能性較大。Theoldmanrunsveryfastasifhewereayoungman.(虛擬)翻譯：___這位老人跑的非?？?，好像還是個(gè)年輕小伙子一樣。____________.Itlooksasifit’sgoingtorain.(真實(shí))翻譯：____看起來要下雨了。________________________.3.inthewaythat…以…的方式Welikepicturesinthesamewaythatwelikeprettycurtainmaterial.（首字母）★小試身手★36．（2022·浙江溫州·二模）—Areyoua“LiuGenghong’sGirl”?—No.Exercisinglikehimistoohardforme,________itisgoodformyhealth.A．eventhough B．sothat C．a(chǎn)sif D．eversince37．（22-23九年級上·全國·課時(shí)練習(xí)）You’dbetterdoit________yourmotherdid.A．a(chǎn)s B．since C．because D．though38．（2022八年級下·全國·專題練習(xí)）You’dbetterfixthemachine________Ihavetoldyou.Otherwise,youmaymakemoreproblems.A．like B．when C．a(chǎn)s D．for39．（2023·山東青島·二模）—Pleasereviewthelanguagepointsinyournotebookasmuchaspossible,oryoumaymakethesamemistakes.—Thanks,Mr.Green.Iwilldo________youtoldme.A．if B．a(chǎn)s C．when D．until40．（2024·江西吉安·一模）—DoyoustillrememberthedayswespenttogetherinBeijing15yearsago?—Ofcourse.Iremembereverything________ithappenedyesterday.A．a(chǎn)ssoonas B．eventhough C．sothat D．a(chǎn)sif模塊九模塊九比較狀語從句常用連接詞：though,although,as,evenif,eventhough,whether…ornot,nomatter+特殊疑問詞，特殊疑問詞+ever等。1.though,although雖然，盡管Althoughit'sraining,theyarestillworkinginthefield.（首字母）2.as雖然，盡管，必須用倒裝。Sweetasheis,hedoesn'tpayhisbills.?Attention?當(dāng)有though,although時(shí)，主句不能有but，但是though和yet可連用；although和still可連用。3.evenif就算（帶假設(shè)），eventhough即使（表事實(shí)）Eventhoughhewasbigger,heneverlookeddownonme.whether…or不管……都Whetheryoubelieveitornot,itisbeyondawalk.翻譯：___不管你信不信，我們走不動(dòng)。________________不管主人是否高興，加菲貓狼吞虎咽的吃(devour)著肉醬千層面(beeflasagna)。翻譯：__Whetherhismasterishappyornot,Garfieldisdevouringthebeeflasagna.__"nomatter+疑問詞"或"疑問詞+后綴ever"Nomatterwhathappened,hewouldnotmind.=Whateverhappened,hewouldnotmind.nomatterwhat=__whatever_______nomatterwho=___whoever______nomatterwhen=_____whenever___nomatterwhere=_wherever______nomatterwhich=_whichever_____nomatterhow=____however_____此處復(fù)習(xí)nomatter與ever詞用法區(qū)別★小試身手★41．（21-22八年級上·江蘇無錫·期中）JimmyandTimmyareboth10yearsold,thatistosay,Jimmyis________Timmy.A．sooldas B．a(chǎn)soldas C．soolderas D．a(chǎn)solderas42．（21-22八年級上·山東濟(jì)南·期末）—Doesyoursisterworkas________asyou?—Yes,shedoes.A．hard B．hardest C．hardly D．harder43．（2022·江蘇無錫·二模）—CanJimmyhelpuswiththeproblem?—Yes,hispromiseis________gold.Trusthim!A．a(chǎn)slongas B．a(chǎn)sgoodas C．a(chǎn)swellas D．a(chǎn)smuchas44．（22-23八年級上·全國·課時(shí)練習(xí)）—HowareyougettingonwithyourEnglishstudy?—Muchbetter.Ithinkit’snotas________asbefore.A．difficult B．lessdifficult C．moredifficult D．a(chǎn)littledifficult45．（2022·甘肅隴南·模擬預(yù)測）Morepeoplecame________Iexpected.A．than B．since C．when D．before46．（22-23八年級下·重慶開州·期末）Iwillhelpmymomtocleanuptheroom________Iwakeupthisafternoon.A．sothat B．a(chǎn)ssoonasC．unless D．eventhough47．（22-23八年級下·北京昌平·期末）You________moreconfidentifyouarewell-preparedforyourspeech.A．willbe B．a(chǎn)re C．were D．havebeen48．（22-23八年級下·重慶永川·期末）__________sheiswrong,it’snotabigdeal.A．Until B．So C．Although D．Assoonas49．（22-23八年級下·重慶沙坪壩·期末）Hissuccessremindsthatpeople________theirdreamsunlesstheystarttotakeaction.A．a(chǎn)chieve B．a(chǎn)chieving C．toachieve D．won’tachieve50．（23-24八年級下·江蘇揚(yáng)州·期中）IntheNameofPeopleis________thatlotsofpeoplecan’twait________thebook.A．quiteagreatwork;reading B．suchgreatwork;toreadC．sogreatawork;reading D．suchagreatwork;toread51．（23-24八年級下·安徽合肥·期中）Susantoldtheexcitingnewstoherparents________shegottoknowit.A．a(chǎn)slongas B．sothat C．a(chǎn)ssoonas D．becauseof52．（23-24八年級下·江西贛州·期中）________shewenttothehospital,sheknewtherewassomethingwrong.A．Although B．Unless C．Assoonas D．Aslongas53．（23-24八年級下·安徽安慶·期中）—Mymom’sbirthdayiscoming!WhatshouldIdo?—Youcouldsavemoremoney________youcanbuyagiftforher.A．because B．a(chǎn)lthough C．sothat D．when54．（23-24八年級下·甘肅武威·期中）Thegirlis________niceagirl________weallwanttohelpher.A．such;that B．so;that C．very;that D．too;to55．（23-24八年級下·廣東汕頭·期中）Iftheycome,we________ameeting.A．have B．willhave C．had D．wouldhave56．（23-24八年級下·山東青島·期中）MyfriendandIwillgosomewhererelaxing________thesummervacationbegins.A．a(chǎn)ssoonas B．unless C．sothat D．until57．（23-24八年級下·上海寶山·期中）_______youwanttofindoutmoreabout“Pegasus”,youcanwatchitonBilibili.A．When B．Although C．If D．Until58．（22-23八年級下·北京通州·期末）Ifyoustudyhard,you________yourgoalsinthefuture.A．a(chǎn)chieve B．a(chǎn)chievedC．willachieve D．haveachieved59．（22-23八年級下·上海黃浦·期末）Yourdreamwon’tcometrue________youknowwhatyourdreamis.A．a(chǎn)fter B．unless C．while D．since60．（22-23八年級下·重慶長壽·期末）Ourmusicteacheris________sweet________weloveherverymuch.A．so;that B．such;that C．too;to D．so;to61．（22-23八年級下·重慶沙坪壩·期末）—Whatisthebooklike?—It’sreallymeaningfulandeducational________thelanguageisquitesimple.A．because B．unless C．eventhough D．a(chǎn)slongas62．（22-23八年級下·重慶忠縣·期末）AccordingtoSnowWhite,theprinceknewthat________thegirl’sfootfitintheshoe,itwasnottherightgirl.A．if B．unless C．when D．a(chǎn)ssoonas63．（22-23八年級下·重慶梁平·期末）Thegirlwithherparents________onthefarm________therainstormcame.A．wereplaying;when B．wasplaying;whileC．wasplaying;when D．wereplaying;while64．（22-23八年級下·重慶萬州·期末）________itwasraining,theystillworkedoutside.A．Although B．If C．So D．Because65．（22-23八年級下·重慶梁平·期末）________lifeisfullofupsanddowns,weshouldnevergiveupfightingtorealizeourdreams.A．Although B．If C．Unless D．Until66．（22-23八年級下·上海浦東新·期末）________alltheguestsarehere,whydon’twebeginthepartyatonce?A．Although B．Assoonas C．After D．Nowthat67．（23-24八年級下·吉林長春·期中）He________workingontheplanassoonashe________thismeeting.A．willstart;finishes B．willstart;willfinishC．started;willfinish D．starts;finishes68．（23-24八年級下·吉林長春·期中）________itwasrainingheavily,theydecidedtogoforawalkinthepark.A．Although B．Aslongas C．Since D．If69．（22-23八年級下·重慶南岸·期末）It’snotabigdeal,________sheiswrong.A．a(chǎn)lthough B．because C．since D．if70．（22-23八年級下·重慶合川·期末）—Mybrotherwasreadingthenewspaper_______Iwasdoingmyhomework.—Youbothdidwell.A．before B．so C．while D．a(chǎn)fter71．（22-23八年級下·廣東江門·期末）Wewillputoffthebasketballmatchifit________heavily.A．rained B．willrain C．rains D．israining72．（22-23八年級下·廣東江門·期末）Makesurethattherearenomistakesinyourpapers________youturnthemin.A．since B．a(chǎn)fter C．because D．before73．（22-23八年級下·江西贛州·期末）—Whatwasyourfatherdoingatthistimeyesterday?—Hewasreadingamagazine________Iwasdoingthedishes.A．if B．until C．a(chǎn)fter D．while74．（22-23八年級下·吉林長春·期末）TomhasbeeninChina________hewasborn.A．since B．while C．before D．until75．（22-23八年級下·江西南昌·期末）—DoyouknowagroupofwildelephantslefttheXishuangbannaNationalNatureReserve(西雙版納國家自然保護(hù)區(qū))andstartedmovingnorth.—Yes,Icouldn’tstopworryingaboutthem________theywentbackhome.A．until B．because C．though D．if參考答案：1．C【詳解】句意：這出戲很長。直到晚上九點(diǎn)半才結(jié)束?？疾檫B詞辨析。if如果；unless除非；until直到；because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“Theplaywasverylong.”可知，這出戲很長，所以結(jié)束時(shí)間很晚，直到晚上九點(diǎn)半才結(jié)束，此處not…until“直到……才”，故選C。2．D【詳解】句意：他在公園里鍛煉身體，而我在家學(xué)習(xí)英語?？疾檫B詞辨析。where(在)……的地方；after在……之后；before在……之前；while當(dāng)……時(shí)，而。前后句時(shí)態(tài)均為過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示同時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，空處填while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。故選D。3．C【詳解】句意：——公共汽車行駛時(shí)不要換座位，很容易摔倒?！獙Σ黄?，布朗先生。我不會(huì)再做了。考查從屬連詞辨析。until直到；unless除非；while當(dāng)……時(shí)候；although盡管。根據(jù)“…thebusismoving”可知，此處是指當(dāng)汽車行駛的時(shí)候，應(yīng)用while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。故選C。4．A【詳解】句意：——你在上學(xué)的路上淋濕了嗎？——不，我一出門，雨就停了?？疾檫B詞辨析。assoonas一……就……；asfaras就……而言；aslongas只要；notuntil直到……才。根據(jù)“…Iwentout,therainhadalreadystopped”可知，此處指一出門雨就停了，應(yīng)用assoonas引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。故選A。5．B【詳解】句意：媽媽睡覺的時(shí)候，珍妮在做什么？考查連詞辨析。where在哪里；while當(dāng)……時(shí)；who誰；why為什么。根據(jù)“WhatwasJennydoing...hermotherwassleeping?”可知，前后句動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行，用while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。故選B。6．D【詳解】句意：警察讓我待在原地?？疾閣here引導(dǎo)狀語從句。根據(jù)分析句子可知，此處應(yīng)該用where引導(dǎo)狀語從句，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，表達(dá)警察讓我待在原地。故選D。7．B【詳解】句意：——你覺得這個(gè)減肥方法的廣告怎么樣？——?jiǎng)e上當(dāng)。開始時(shí)也許可以，但是過不了多久，你就會(huì)反彈到最初的體重?？疾闋钫Z從句。how怎樣；where哪里；what什么；when當(dāng)……時(shí)。根據(jù)“Inthebeginning,thatmaydo,butafterawhileyouwillendupback...youstarted.”可知，此處是指體重從哪里開始最終就會(huì)反彈到哪里，where為地點(diǎn)狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，這里使用其抽象概念。故選B。8．B【詳解】句意：戰(zhàn)爭后一所新的學(xué)校在以前那里是個(gè)劇院的地方建立起來。考查狀語從句。that引導(dǎo)從句無意義；where哪里，引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句；which哪一個(gè)；when何時(shí)。分析句子可知橫線上的詞在句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。故選B。9．B【詳解】句意：——我的風(fēng)箏線斷了，它飛走了。——我告訴過你風(fēng)箏線會(huì)在最不結(jié)實(shí)的地方斷開。考查連詞辨析。when當(dāng)……時(shí)，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句；where在……的地方，引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句；unless除非，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；since自從，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，結(jié)合語境可知，此處指的是“在最弱的地方最容易斷”，表示“在……的地方”，用where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句，故選B。10．B【詳解】句意：游客請求導(dǎo)游在那座著名的塔坐落的地方為他照張相。考查狀語從句。該從句不缺主語，主語是thefamoustower，謂語是stands，從句采用倒裝語序，正常語序?yàn)閣herethefamoustowerstands，故此處應(yīng)用where在從句中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語。故選B。11．B【詳解】句意：如果天氣晴朗，我們將舉行一次戶外活動(dòng)。考查連詞辨析。So因此；If如果；Or或；Before在……之前。根據(jù)“wewillholdanoutdooractivity”可知，此處表示如果天氣晴朗，我們將舉行一次戶外活動(dòng)。所以此處應(yīng)用If引導(dǎo)此條件狀語從句。故選B。12．A【詳解】句意：——我的功課不好。我能做些什么？——除非你努力學(xué)習(xí)，否則你永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)成功?？疾檫B詞辨析。unless除非，如果不；although雖然；if如果；either兩者之一?！皔ouworkhard”是“Youwillneversucceed”的否定條件，應(yīng)用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，故選A。13．B【詳解】句意：如果你壓力太大，一些古典音樂可能會(huì)有所幫助?？疾檫B詞辨析。Unless除非；If如果；Because因?yàn)?；Although盡管。前句“youareundertoomuchpressure”是后句“someclassicalmusicmightjusthelp”的肯定條件，用If引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選B。14．C【詳解】句意：除非你努力工作，永不放棄，否則你在任何事情上都無法取得進(jìn)步?？疾檫B詞辨析。if如果；since自從；unless除非；after在……之后。后句是前句的否定條件，用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選C。15．C【詳解】句意：如果我們繼續(xù)一起努力，我們將通過努力贏得比賽?？疾橐话銓頃r(shí)。win贏得，動(dòng)詞原形；won為win的過去式或過去分詞；willwin為一般將來時(shí)；havewon為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“Ifwekeepontryingtogether,we…thematchwithourhardwork.”可知，此句為主從復(fù)合句，含有if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“willdo”，空處應(yīng)填willwin。故選C。16．D【詳解】句意：雖然你已經(jīng)完成了家庭作業(yè)，但這并不意味著你現(xiàn)在可以玩電腦游戲?？疾檫B詞辨析。Nowthat既然；Before在……前；Because因?yàn)?；Although雖然。根據(jù)前后句意可知是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，空處應(yīng)是although，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，表示“雖然……但……”。故選D。17．B【詳解】句意：雖然天氣有點(diǎn)冷，但孩子們玩雪仍然玩得很開心。考查連詞辨析。Since自從；Though雖然；Until直到；Because因?yàn)?。本句“itwasalittlebitcold”和“thekidsstillhadgreatfunplayingwiththesnow”構(gòu)成讓步關(guān)系，though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選B。18．B【詳解】句意：無論你什么時(shí)候來，我們都?xì)g迎你?？疾檫B詞。whilever無此表達(dá)；nomatterwhen無論什么時(shí)候；whatever無論什么；nomatterwhile無此表達(dá)。whenever=nomatterwhen表示“無論何時(shí)”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，故選B。19．D【詳解】句意：雖然邁克只有七歲，但他能照顧好自己?？疾閺膶龠B詞辨析。if如果；Because因?yàn)?；Since自從；though雖然。根據(jù)“Mikeisonlysevenyearsold,hecantakegoodcareofhimself.”可知，前后構(gòu)成讓步關(guān)系，應(yīng)用though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，故選D。20．D【詳解】句意：——我深信音樂的力量。——是真的。即使我們分開，音樂也能把我們聚在一起。考查連詞辨析。sothat以便；assoonas一……就……；unless除非；eventhough盡管。根據(jù)“Musicbringsustogether...whenweareapart.”可知，前后句之間表達(dá)的是一種讓步關(guān)系，因此用eventhough引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選D。21．B【詳解】句意：不要害怕改變，因?yàn)樗鼤?huì)帶你走向一個(gè)新的開始?？疾檫B詞辨析。if如果；because因?yàn)椋籺hough盡管；unless除非。根據(jù)“it’sleadingyoutoanewbeginning”可知后句是“不要害怕改變”的原因，應(yīng)用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故選B。22．A【詳解】句意：因?yàn)槲矣忠淮芜t到了，所以老師很生氣?？疾檫B詞。because因?yàn)?；so因此；but但是。because和so不能同時(shí)用于一個(gè)句子中，由“…I’mlateagain,…theteacherisveryangry”可知，前句是原因，后句是結(jié)果，此處應(yīng)用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故選A。23．B【詳解】句意：我昨天走路去上學(xué)，因?yàn)槲业淖孕熊噳牧恕？疾閺膶龠B詞辨析。although雖然；because因?yàn)?；until直到；sothat為了。由“Iwalkedtoschoolyesterday…mybikewasbroken”可知，此處表原因，應(yīng)用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故選B。24．A【詳解】句意：徐很傷心，因?yàn)樗浅Ｏ肽钏膵寢??？疾檫B詞辨析。because因?yàn)?；though雖然；where在哪里；why為什么；“Xuwassad”和“shemissedhermotherverymuch.”兩個(gè)句子間的關(guān)系為因果關(guān)系，所以此空應(yīng)填because。故選A。25．D【詳解】句意：我們很難說再見，因?yàn)槲覀冇心敲炊嗟臅r(shí)光要記住。考查連詞辨析。so因此；unless除非；though盡管；because因?yàn)?。分析題干可知，前后句是因果關(guān)系，后句是前句的原因，所以空格處應(yīng)填寫because。故選D。26．A【詳解】句意：這是一首非常流行的歌曲，大多數(shù)學(xué)生都會(huì)唱?？疾閟o/such...that從句。such如此；so如此；very非常；quite相當(dāng)。根據(jù)“apopularsongthatmoststudentscansingit.”可知，此處是so/such...that從句“如此……以至于”，so修飾形容詞或副詞，such修飾名詞，根據(jù)“song”是名詞可知，用such。故選A。27．A【詳解】句意：神舟16號的發(fā)射是如此令人興奮的消息，每個(gè)人都為之興奮?？疾榻Y(jié)果狀語從句和形容詞辨析。exciting令人興奮的，修飾物；excited興奮的，修飾人；so+形容詞/副詞+that“如此……以至于……”；such+名詞/名詞短語+that“如此……以至于……”。第一空修飾名詞news，應(yīng)用exciting，排除C；第二空修飾人，應(yīng)用excited，排除D；news是不可數(shù)名詞，不用an修飾，排除B。故選A。28．C【詳解】句意：這部電影太有趣了以至于我笑個(gè)不停?？疾榻Y(jié)果狀語從句。such(a/an)adj.n.that如此……以至于；tooadj./adv.todosth.太……而不能做某事；soadj./adv.that...如此……以至于；adj./adv.enoughtodosth.足夠……做某事。根據(jù)“...funny...Icouldn’tstoplaughing”可知此處是soadj.that...引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句。故選C。29．B【詳解】句意：——我覺得太累了無法爬到山頂?！苓z憾你看不到云海?？疾榻Y(jié)果狀語從句。such...that如此……以至于，其中such后面接名詞；so...that如此……以至于，so后面接形容詞或副詞；too...to太……而不能；not...but不是……而是。根據(jù)“Ifeel...tired...Ican’tclimbtothetopofthemountain.”可知，此處應(yīng)表達(dá)太累了導(dǎo)致無法爬上山頂，此處為結(jié)果狀語從句，tired是形容詞，應(yīng)用“so+形容詞+that+從句”句式。故選B。30．D【詳解】句意：露西聽到這個(gè)好消息時(shí)激動(dòng)得說不出話來?？疾閟o...that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。too…to太……以至于不能做……，to后跟動(dòng)詞原形；such…that如此……以至于……，such修飾名詞，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句；enough...to足夠……去做……；so…that如此……以至于……，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，so修飾形容詞/副詞。根據(jù)“excited”和“shecouldn’tsayanything”可知，她說不出話來是她激動(dòng)的結(jié)果，excited是形容詞，因此應(yīng)用so…that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。故選D。31．A【詳解】句意：我會(huì)帶懷特先生參觀大理的傳統(tǒng)建筑，這樣他就可以學(xué)到很多關(guān)于中國古建筑的文化知識。考查連詞辨析。sothat以便于；evenif即使；eversince自從；assoonas一……就……。根據(jù)“hecanlearnplentyofcultureaboutChineseancientbuildings”可知，帶懷特先生參觀大理的傳統(tǒng)建筑是為了他可以學(xué)到很多關(guān)于中國古代建筑的文化知識。應(yīng)用sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。故選A。32．A【詳解】句意：政府正在改善公共服務(wù)，使人民過上更好的生活?？疾閺膶龠B詞辨析。sothat以便于；asthough好像；evenif即使；assoonas一……就……。由“Thegovernmentisimprovingthepublicservices…peoplecanliveabetterlife”可知，政府改善公共服務(wù)是為了讓人民過上更好的生活，應(yīng)用sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。故選A。33．D【詳解】句意：——我姐姐沒問我就穿了我的裙子?！憧梢愿嬖V她這讓你很生氣，這樣她下次會(huì)問你?？疾檫B詞辨析。if如果；although雖然；until直到……為止；sothat以便。分析“Youcouldtellherthatthismakesyouangry...she’llaskyounexttime.”可知，告訴她這讓你很生氣的目的是為了讓她下次用你的東西時(shí)會(huì)問你，即從句表目的，因此應(yīng)用sothat引導(dǎo)此目的狀語從句。故選D。34．D【詳解】句意：當(dāng)聽到消防車的聲音時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該揮手和大喊，以便消防員能找到我們。考查短語。assoonas一……就；nowthat既然；inorderto為了；sothat以便。根據(jù)“firemencanfindus.”可知，應(yīng)該說我們應(yīng)該揮手和大喊，“以便”消防員能找到我們。故選D。35．C【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該仔細(xì)閱讀文章，這樣才能找到正確的答案。考查詞義辨析。assoonas一……就……；aslongas只要；sothat以致于；inorderto為了。根據(jù)“Weshouldreadthepassagecarefully...wecanfindtherightanswer.”可知，空后句是空前句的目的，用sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。故選C。36．A【詳解】句意：——你是一個(gè)“劉畊宏女孩”嗎？——不。像他那樣鍛煉對于我來說太難了，盡管它對我的健康有好處?？疾檫B詞辨析。eventhough盡管；sothat以至于；asif好像；eversince自從。根據(jù)“Exercisinglikehimistoohardforme”和“itisgoodformyhealth.”可知二者是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選A。37．A【詳解】句意：你最好像你媽媽那樣做?？疾檫B詞辨析。as像，按照；since自從；because因?yàn)?；though盡管。根據(jù)“You’dbetterdoit...yourmotherdid.”可知是指按照媽媽那樣做，用as引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句，故選A。38．C【詳解】句意：你最好按照我告訴你的方法修這臺機(jī)器。否則你會(huì)造成更多問題?？疾檫B詞用法。like像，介詞，其后接名詞，代詞或動(dòng)名詞；when當(dāng)……時(shí)候，連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句；as按照，像……一樣，連詞，引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句；for為了，介詞，表示目的；分析句子“You’dbetterfixthemachine...Ihavetoldyou”可知，這是一個(gè)方式狀語從句，應(yīng)使用as連接。故選C。39．B【詳解】句意：——請盡可能多地復(fù)習(xí)你筆記本上的語言要點(diǎn)，否則你可能會(huì)犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤?！x謝，格林先生。我會(huì)照你說的去做?？疾檫B詞辨析。if如果；as正如，照……方式；when當(dāng)……時(shí)；until直到。根據(jù)“Iwilldo…youtoldme.”可知，此處指會(huì)按照上文格林先生提出的建議復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)，故用as連接，引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句。故選B。40．D【詳解】句意：——你還記得15年前我們在北京一起度過的日子嗎？——當(dāng)然。我記得一切，就好像昨天發(fā)生的一樣?？疾檫B詞辨析。assoonas一……就；eventhough即使；sothat以便于；asif似乎，好像。根據(jù)“Iremembereverything...ithappenedyesterday”可知是好像事情發(fā)生在昨天，用asif引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句。故選D。41．B【詳解】句意：吉米和蒂米都十歲了，也就是說，吉米和蒂米一樣大?？疾樾稳菰~原級的用法。sooldas和……一樣大，用于否定句中，“notso+形容詞/副詞原級+as”表示“不如……”；asoldas和……一樣大，用于肯定句中，“as+形容詞/副詞原級+as”表示“和……一樣”；soolderas和asolderas都是錯(cuò)誤的用法，因?yàn)橹虚g的形容詞或副詞都要用原級。通過“吉米和蒂米都十歲了”可知“吉米和蒂米一樣大”，又因?yàn)楹蟀刖錇榭隙ň?，所以這里應(yīng)填asoldas。故選B。42．A【詳解】句意：——你妹妹和你一樣努力工作嗎？——是的，她和我一樣努力工作?？疾橥壉容^和固定短語。hard“努力地”，程度副詞；hardest“最努力地”，最高級；hardly“幾乎不，幾乎沒有”，頻度副詞；harder“更努力地”，比較級。as+形容詞原級或副詞原級+as意思為“和……一樣……”，同級比較句型，可知空格處使用原級，workhard“努力工作”，固定短語。故選A。43．B【詳解】句意：——吉米能幫我們解決這個(gè)問題嗎？——是的，他的承諾非?？煽?。相信他！考查as…as同級比較。aslongas只要；asgoodas與……一樣好；aswellas也；asmuchas多達(dá)。根據(jù)下文“Trusthim!”提示，此處指的是他的承諾非常可靠，asgoodasgold意為“十分可靠”，符合句意，故選B。44．A【詳解】句意：——你的英語學(xué)習(xí)怎么樣？——好多了。我覺得沒有以前那么難了?？疾樾稳菰~原級的用法。as…as意為“和……一樣”，中間加形容詞或副詞原級。故選A。45．A【詳解】句意：來的人比我預(yù)期的多?？疾閺膶龠B詞辨析。than比；since自從；when當(dāng)……時(shí)；before在……之前。根據(jù)“Morepeople”可知此處應(yīng)是含有than引導(dǎo)的比較狀語從句的復(fù)合句。故選A。46．B【詳解】句意：今天下午我一醒來就會(huì)幫媽媽打掃房間。考查狀語從句。sothat以便，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句；assoonas一……就，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句；unless除非，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；eventhough即使，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。根據(jù)“Iwillhelpmymomtocleanuptheroom...Iwakeupthisafternoon”可知，我下午一醒來，就會(huì)幫媽媽打掃房間，此處應(yīng)用assoonas引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。故選B。47．A【詳解】句意：如果你好好準(zhǔn)備你的演講，你將會(huì)更加自信?？疾閕f條件句時(shí)態(tài)。if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，應(yīng)遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”時(shí)態(tài)原則，即主句用一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)?？崭裉帪橹骶洳糠?，故用一般將來時(shí)，故選A。48．C【詳解】句意：雖然她錯(cuò)了，但沒什么大不了的?？疾檫B詞辨析。Until直到；So所以；Although盡管；Assoonas一……就……。根據(jù)“sheiswrong,it’snotabigdeal”可知，此處表達(dá)的是“雖然她錯(cuò)了，但是這沒什么大不了”，應(yīng)用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選C。49．D【詳解】句意：他的成功提醒人們，除非人們開始采取行動(dòng)，否則他們將無法實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢想?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句中“...unlesstheystarttotakeaction.”，可知此處是unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，時(shí)態(tài)需遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則，因此主句需使用一般將來時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為willdo。故選D。50．D【詳解】句意：《人民的名義》是一部如此好的作品，以至于很多人都迫不及待地想讀原著?？疾閟uch...that...引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句和動(dòng)詞短語。根據(jù)“IntheNameofPeopleis...thatlotsofpeoplecan’twait...th