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《ExpandingOurHorizons》作業(yè)設計方案一、基礎題(必做)(一)單詞拼寫1、根據英文釋義和首字母提示寫出單詞。c______(apersonwhoisinchargeofagrouporactivity),答案:chairman。p______(asetofactionswhichisconsideredmorallyrightoracceptable),答案:practice。r______(aprincipleorconditionthatcustomarilygovernsbehavior),答案:rule。2、用所給單詞的正確形式填空。Weshouldfollowthesafety______(regulate)whenweareinthelaboratory.(答案:regulations)His______(behave)atthepartywasreallyunacceptable.(答案:behavior)(二)單項選擇1、Therearecertain______inourschoolthateverystudentshouldabideby.A.rulesB.rulersC.roadsD.ropes答案:A。就像在我們學校里,每個學生都得遵守規(guī)則,就像交通得遵守紅綠燈規(guī)則一樣,這里說的就是學校里的規(guī)則。2、The______ofthisclubisverystrictaboutthemembershiprequirements.A.conductorB.directorC.presidentD.monitor答案:C。這個俱樂部的會長對會員資格要求很嚴格呢,會長就像一個小王國的國王,要管理好很多事情。3、Ifyouwanttobeagoodcitizen,youshouldalways______ethical______.A.follow;practiceB.follow;practicesC.following;practiceD.following;practices答案:B。如果你想成為一個好公民,就像你想成為一個好孩子在家里一樣,你就得一直遵循道德規(guī)范。(三)句子翻譯1、我們必須遵守社會的道德規(guī)范。(Wemustabidebythemoralrulesofthesociety.)2、這個組織的規(guī)章制度對我們的行為有很大的影響。(Therulesandregulationsofthisorganizationhaveagreatinfluenceonourbehavior.)這些基礎題主要是讓大家先把這一單元的重點單詞、短語和基本的語法知識點掌握好,就像蓋房子要先打好地基一樣,這是很重要的哦。一般這些題目大家花個2030分鐘就能做完啦。二、提高題(選做)(一)完形填空IrememberoncewhenIwasinanewclub.Thereweresomany_1_(rules)therethatIwasabitconfusedatfirst.Theclub_2_(president)toldusthattheserulesweremadetoensureeveryone's_3_(safety)andenjoyment.Forexample,therewasaruleaboutnotrunninginthehallwaysoftheclubhouse.Oneday,anewboy,Tom,didn'tknowthisrule.Hewas_4_(excitedly)runningaroundlookingforhislosttoywhenhealmostbumpedintoanoldman.Luckily,noonewashurt.Butthisincidentshowedushowimportanttheruleswere.Theblanksshouldbefilledwiththefollowingwords:1、rules2、president3、safety4、excitedly這篇完形填空就是想讓大家在具體的情境中更好地理解和運用這一單元的單詞和短語。就像我們在生活中,總會遇到新的環(huán)境,新的規(guī)則,我們得去適應它們。做這道題大概需要1520分鐘。(二)閱讀理解Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Ineverysociety,rulesplayacrucialrole.Rulesareliketheinvisiblehandsthatguideourbehavior.Inaschool,forexample,therearerulesaboutattendance,behaviorinclass,andhowtointeractwithteachersandclassmates.Theseruleshelptocreateapositivelearningenvironment.Inasportsteam,therearealsorules.Playersneedtofollowtherulesofthegame.Ifafootballplayerdoesn'tfollowtheoffsiderule,itcanleadtounfairplay.Rulesinasportsteamalsoincludehowtotrain,howtorespectthecoachandotherplayers.Inafamily,rulesarenotwrittendownmostofthetime,buttheyarestillimportant.Forexample,respectingelders,sharinghouseholdchores,andnotstayingouttoolateareallunwrittenrulesinafamily.Questions:1、Whataretheruleslikeinthepassage?Answer:Rulesareliketheinvisiblehandsthatguideourbehavior.2、Giveanexampleofaruleinasportsteam.Answer:Oneexampleistheoffsideruleinfootball.3、Aretherulesinafamilyalwayswrittendown?Answer:No,mostofthetimetheyarenotwrittendown.通過這篇閱讀理解,大家可以更深入地了解規(guī)則在不同場景下的表現和重要性。就像我們觀察周圍的世界一樣,到處都有規(guī)則的影子。這道題做下來大概需要2025分鐘。三、拓展題(選做)(一)論述題Inyouropinion,whatwillhappeniftherearenorulesinsociety?Pleasewriteatleast150words.Iftherewerenorulesinsociety,itwouldbetotalchaos.Justthinkaboutit.Inthetraffic,withoutrules,carswouldberunningeverywherewithoutorder.Peoplewouldbedrivingonthewrongsideoftheroad,crashingintoeachother.Inschools,studentscoulddowhatevertheyliked.Theymightnotattendclasses,ortheycouldbullytheirclassmateswithoutanyconsequences.Instores,peoplecouldstealthingswithoutbeingpunished.Therewouldbenorespectforpropertyorotherpeople'srights.Ontheotherhand,relationshipsbetweenpeoplewouldbecomeverydifficult.Therewouldbenotrustbecausetherewouldbenoguaranteethatpeoplewouldkeeptheirpromisesorbehaveinanacceptableway.Inshort,rulesareessentialforthesmoothrunningofsocietyandforpeopletolivetogetherinharmony.這道論述題是想讓大家發(fā)揮自己的思考能力,深入探討規(guī)則的重要性。就像我們想象一個沒有秩序的世界,那可太可怕了。這道題需要大家花3040分鐘來認真思考和書寫。(二)實踐作業(yè)1、觀察你所在的社區(qū)或者學校,找出至少5條沒有被寫下來但大家都在遵守的“潛規(guī)則”。然后寫一篇200300字的小報告。Iwenttoobservemyschool.Oneoftheunwrittenrulesisthatwhenwepassbytheteachers'office,weshouldkeepquietsoasnottodisturbtheteachers.Anotheroneisthatinthelibrary,evenifthereisnoonewatching,weshouldnottalkloudly.Inthecafeteria,weusuallylineuptogetfoodinanorderlymanner.Intheclassroom,ifsomeoneisspeakinginfront,likewhenaclassmateisgivingapresentation,weshouldlistenattentively.Also,whenusingtheschoolfacilitieslikethesportsequipment,weshouldtaketurnsandnotbeselfish.2、設計一份你理想中的班級規(guī)則清單,至少包括10條規(guī)則,并說明理由。MyIdealClassRules1、Everyoneshouldarriveatschoolontime.Reason:Thishelpstostarttheclasssmoothlyandnotwasteotherclassmates'time.2、Respectothers'opinionsduringclassdiscussions.Reason:Differentopinionscanmakeourlearningmorediverseandwecanlearnfromeachother.3、Nousingmobilephonesduringclass.Reason:Mobilephonescanbeabigdistractionandpreventusfromfocusingonthelesson.4、Keeptheclassroomclean.Reason:Acleanenvironmentisgoodforourhealthandalsomakesusfeelcomfortable.5、Ifyouborrowsomethingfromaclassmate,returnitintime.Reason:Thisisabasicprincipleofbeinghonestandrespectingothers'property.6、Raiseyourhandbeforespeakinginclass.Reason:Ithelpstomaintainorderi
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