九下期末復習題

2023-2024學年度下學期九年級總復習英語試題精編卷滿分120分,限時100分鐘Ⅰ.完形填空(每小題2分,共20分)LastMonday,ateachernamedCelinacheerfullyaskedherstudentswhattheirweekendswerelike.Aboysaidthathehadspenta1weekend—hehadhisteeth2outandtheystillhurt.“Whydoyoualwaysseemtobesohappy?”heasked.

Hearingthe3,Celinaansweredwithasmile,“Everymorning,youhaveachoiceabouthowyouwilltreatyourwholeday.I4tobecheerful.”

“Andtodayismyluckyday,”sheadded.“5?”thewholeclasswerecurious(好奇的).

“Thismorning,I6amobikeandrodetoschoolasusual.Suddenly,themobikedidn'twork,soIhadtogoanotherkilometerdowntheroad.”

“Themobikeisbrokenandit'syourluckyday?”Thestudentswere7.

“Whatdoyoumean,Celina?”onegirlasked.“Itbrokedownaquarterbeforeclass,soIleftitataproperplaceand8theroad.Youknow,it'sspringnow.Thebeautifulflowers,greentreesandsweetbirdsongsweregreetingmealltheway.SoIhadthechancetoenjoythem.It9metenminutestoarriveandIwasstillabletoteachmyclassontime.”

Thestudents'eyesopenedwide,andthentheysmiled.Celinasmiledback.Somehow,herstorytouchedthem.Shewashappyandsatisfiedthattheyhadaperfectchancetoconsider10inanewway.

1.A.busy B.satisfying C.terrible D.meaningful2.A.pulled B.pushed C.washed D.cleaned3.A.suggestion B.question C.decision D.introduction4.A.fail B.seem C.hate D.choose5.A.Who B.When C.Why D.How6.A.unlocked B.bought C.lent D.made7.A.surprised B.bored C.patient D.nervous8.A.walkedthrough B.walkeddown C.walkedacross D.walkedinto9.A.paid B.spent C.cost D.took10.A.dream B.purpose C.luck D.wishⅡ.閱讀理解(每小題3分,共45分)ACanyouimagineacloudfloatinginthemiddleofyourroom?Doyouwanttoknowwhatitfeelsliketoflylikeabird?Here,wehavepickedoutfourinterestinginventionstosharewithyou.TalkingGlovesFourforeignstudentshavecreatedapairofgloves,andithelpspeopletocommunicatewithpeoplewhohavehearingandspeakingproblems.Theglovesareequippedwithsensors(傳感器).Theyrecognizesignlanguageandtranslateitintotextonasmartphone.Thenthesmartphonechangesthetexttospokenwords.Thusyoucanunderstandsignlanguageeasily.GoogleGlassesGoogleGlassesarelikeacomputerbuiltintoapairofglasses.ThentheglassesallowyoutosurftheInternetandmakecallswithoutevenliftingafinger.TheglassesalsohaveacameraandaGPSmappingsystem.Userscantakeandsharephotos,checkmapsandsurftheInternetjustbylookingup,down,leftandright.IndoorCloudsThat'sarealworld.Anartist,Smildemanagedtocreateasmallbutperfectwhitecloudinthemiddleofaroomusingafogmachine.Butitrequiredcarefulplanning—thetemperature,humidity(濕度)andlightingallhadtobejustright.Thecloudonlylastedforashortwhile,though.WingsuitsThesuitrealizesyourdreamofflyinglikeabird.Well,notexactlyflying,butgliding(滑翔)throughtheair.Itincreasesthesurfaceareaofthehumanbody,whichmakesiteasierforpeopletofloatintheair.Flierswearingwingsuitscanglideonekilometerinabout30seconds.11.Whatdo“TalkingGloves”helppeopletounderstand?A.Spokenwords. B.Signlanguage.C.Writtenwords. D.Thetextonthesmartphone.12.Howcanusersof“GoogleGlasses”surftheInternet?A.Byspeakingtotheglasses. B.Bytappingthekeyboard.C.Byliftingafinger. D.Bymovingtheeyeballs.13.Howdidtheartistcreateawhitecloudintheroom?A.Withafogmachine. B.Withrighttemperature.C.Withafogmachineandcarefulplanning. D.Withafogmachineandrightlighting.14.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpyoufly?A.TalkingGloves. B.Wingsuits.C.GoogleGlasses. D.IndoorClouds.15.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.FourInterestingInventions B.FourFamousInventionsC.TheAdvantagesofFourInventions D.FourDreamsoftheFutureBI'mgoodinschool.Idomyworkandstudyalot,butforsomereason,Ihaveaverybadhabitoflosingthings.Lastsummer,Iwasonvacationwithmyfamilyatthebeach.Onthefirstday,myfathergavemeawatchtotaketheplaceoftheoneIhadlosttheyearbefore.“Youneedtohaveawatch,sotakegoodcareofthisone,”hesaid.Thenextday,Iwentswimming.Thesunwasshiningonthewater.Thewaterwaswarmandbeautiful.Iswam.Ifloated(漂浮).Idove(潛水).Ireallyenjoyedbeinginthewater.BythetimeIreturnedtobeach,IwasquitetiredsoIlaydown.Atthatmoment,Irememberedmywatchandlookedtoseewhattimeitwas.Butitwasgone!Isearchedallafternoon,butIcouldnotfindit.Thatnightatdinner,Iarrivedwithmysleeves(衣袖)pulleddown,hopingnoonewouldnoticethatIdidn'thavemywatch.Mysisterasked,“Whattimeisit?”“AskTom,”mymothersaid.“Hehastheexpensivenewwatch.”Dadlookedatmeandsaid,“Don'ttellmethatyou'velostthewatchalready!”“No!”Isaid.Iwassweating(出汗)withgreatfear.IknewIwasgoingtobecaughtinaterriblelie(謊言).Justthen,therewasanannouncement,“Ladiesandgentlemen,averynicewatchwasfoundonthebeachtoday.Ifyoulostoneandcanidentify(確認)it,pleasecometothefrontdesk.”Immediately(立刻),IknewwhatIhadtodo.Islowlygotup,withmywholefamilystaringatme.Iwenttothedesk.Thereitwas.Thewatchwasnotbroken.Itwasstillworking.Iwalkedbacktothetable,satdownandsaidinalowvoice,“I'msorryIdidn'ttellthetruth.”Myfamilysmiled.TheyknewthatIhadfinallylearnedmylesson.16.Tom'sfathergavehimanewwatchbecauseTom.

A.neededone B.wasonvacationC.dislikedhisoldone D.behavedwellatschool17.WhatdidTomdowhenhefoundthewatchwasgone?A.Hetoldhisfatheraboutthat.B.Heaskedthefrontdeskforhelp.C.Hespentallafternoonsearchingforit.D.Hedidnothingandcontinuedlyingonthebeach.18.HowmightTomfeelaftersaying“No”?A.Upset. B.Worried.C.Relaxed. D.Disappointed.19.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Tomstudieshard. B.Tomswimswell.C.Tomalwaystellslies. D.Tomoftenlosesthings.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)esson”inthelastsentencereferto?A.Takegoodcareofourthings.B.It'simportanttolistentoparents.C.Weshouldexcuseothers'mistakes.D.Facemistakesbravelyratherthantellinglies.C根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。Magpies(喜鵲)areeverywhereallovertheworld.Theyoftensharethecommonmeaningofluck,whicheverculturetheyarefoundin.IntheUK,thereisapoemaboutwhatseeingadifferentnumberofmagpiesmeans:Oneforsorrow/Twoforjoy/Threeforagirl/Fourforaboy/Fiveforsilver/Sixforgold/21

Threeandfourareusuallyunderstoodtoshowthesex(性別)ofasoon-to-be-bornchildorpossiblytalkingaboutromantic(浪漫的)success.22.Sevenmeansthatasecretwillsuccessfullybekeptawayfromcuriousearsforever.Theyareallpositive,exceptforseeingjustonebird,whichmeansbadluck.23.Bysimplysaluting(致敬)thebirdyoucangetgoodluckbackagain.

ThereisasayinginChinathat“thesingingofamagpieforetellsgoodluckandhappinesswhilethatofacrowforetellsbadluckandmisery(喜鵲報喜,烏鴉報喪)”.24.IntheUK,crowsarealsoseenasabadsignbymanypeople.25.Agroupofcrowsisalsocalleda“murder(兇殺)”,bringingtomindthesuperstitions(迷信)surroundingthebird.

A.However,thereisawayoutB.SevenforasecretnevertobetoldC.Fiveandsixmeanthatthepersonislikelytosoonfindwealth(財富)D.Itmeansthatmagpiesaresignsofgoodluck,whilecrowsarethoseofbadfortune(運氣)E.InTVshowsandfilms,ifyouseeagroupofcrowscrying,thatistointroduceanairofmisery(悲慘)ordeath21.22.23.24.25.

Ⅲ.語法填空(每小題2分,共20分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。SichuanOpera(戲劇)isoneofChina's26(old)andmostpopularlocaloperas.ItstartedattheendoftheMingandthebeginningoftheQingDynasty.Differentkindsofart27(form)werebroughtintomixwiththelocaltraditions,musicanddances.Today'sSichuanOperais28newformofart.It'sbesttowatchaSichuanoperawhenyouvisitSichuan.

SichuanOperathatis29(especial)popularinthesouthwestofChinaisthemostpowerfullocalopera.Face-changingis30(it)Top1Wonder.Itissaidthatancientpeoplepaintedtheirfaces31(drive)awaywildanimals.SichuanOpera32(take)inthisancientskillandperfectsitintoanart.Artistsin33(tradition)clothesdancearound,shakingtheirheadsupordownandchangingthethinpaintedmasks(面具)overtheirfaces.Theydothissoquicklythatyouwillbeleftsurprisedat34theycancontrolthemaskssoskillfully.

It'snotonlyalocalopera35ashowofmusic,puppetry(木偶)andhumor.Inshort,SichuanOperaiswellworthwatching.

26.27.28.29.30.

31.32.33.34.35.

Ⅳ.閱讀表達(每小題3分,共15分)閱讀下面短文,回答短文后面的各個小題。FarmerPakSadimanhasmadeithistasktodosomethingaboutCentralJava'swatershortageproblem,littlebylittle.Hehaschangedhisdryvillageintoaplacerichingroundwaterbyplantingtreesonnearbylandforthelast19years,andheisencouragingotherstojoinin,too.SadimanrealizedthatthelandwasinneedofsomewaterwhentheGendolRiver—previously(以前)thesourceofwaterforvillagers—wasquicklydryingup.Evenrubbertrees,thelocalpeople'smainsourceofincome(收入來源),weresodrythattheycouldnolongerproducerubberlatex(橡膠乳).ItwasthenthatSadimantookactionsothathischildrenandgrandchildrencouldtakeadvantageoftheplantedtrees.“Banyan(榕樹)trees,unlikerubbertrees,cankeepgroundwater.Themorebanyantreesareplanted,themorecleanwatervillagerswillget,”hethought.Althoughhewentthroughahardtime,thefarmerneverbecamediscouragedfromachievinghisgoal—providinghisvillagewithacleanwatersource.He'splantedatleast11,000treesoverthelast19years,andhisvillageseemstohaveescapedfromthedryseason.VillagershavejoinedinSadiman'seffortsandworkedalongsidehimtoplantthetrees.“PakSadimanisourhero.Thisvillageusedtofightwithawatershortage,butnowwehaveenoughwaterbecauseofhim,”saidtheheadofthevillage.

Sadimansaidaslongashe'shealthy,he'llcontinuetoplanttreestohelpprovidecleanwaterforhisvillagers.36.Whatproblemdidthevillagehave?37.WhatdidSadimandotosolvetheproblem?38.HowlonghasSadimanbeenworkingonthetask?39.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“escapedfrom”inParagraph5meaninChinese?40.WhatdoyouthinkofSadiman?Ⅴ.書面表達(共20分)近段時間,某中學不少學生因感冒不能正常上課,影響了學習。為此,學生會主席李華準備利用EnglishBroadcast時間建議學生養(yǎng)成良好的生活習慣和加強體育鍛煉,以提高身體素質。請你根據(jù)下表提示,為他準備一份英語發(fā)言稿?，F(xiàn)象因感冒不能上課,影響了學習建議生活習慣健康飲食……保證睡眠……加強鍛煉參加體育活動……其他……期望……參考詞匯:affectvt.影響要求:(1)短文須包含要點提示中的所有信息,可適當發(fā)揮;(2)詞數(shù):80左右(短文開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù));(3)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、校名和地名。Boysandgirls,WelcometoourEnglishBroadcast!I'mLiHua,chairmanofStudents'Union.That'sall!Thanksforyourlistening!

2023-2024學年度下學期九年級總復習英語試題精編卷答案全解全析Ⅰ.[語篇解讀]本文是一篇記敘文。一位老師向學生講述了今天早上的經歷,并告訴學生:無論發(fā)生什么事,都要積極地面對。1.C考查形容詞辨析。busy忙碌的;satisfying令人滿意的;terrible糟糕的;meaningful有意義的。根據(jù)“theystillhurt”可知拔牙了,牙還疼,說明這個周末很糟糕,故選C。2.A考查動詞辨析。pull拉,拔;push推;wash清洗;clean清理。根據(jù)“hehadhisteeth...out”可知,此處指拔牙,故選A。3.B考查名詞辨析。suggestion建議;question問題;decision決定;introduction介紹。根據(jù)上文的“Whydoyoualwaysseemtobesohappy?”可知,賽琳娜聽到這個問題,故選B。4.D考查動詞辨析。fail失敗;seem似乎;hate討厭;choose選擇。根據(jù)上句“Everymorning,youhaveachoiceabouthowyouwilltreatyourwholeday.”可知,此處指“選擇(快樂)”,故選D。5.C考查疑問詞辨析。who誰;when什么時候;why為什么;how如何。根據(jù)“Andtodayismyluckyday”可知,全班學生都想知道為什么今天是老師的幸運日,故選C。6.A考查動詞辨析。unlock解鎖;buy買;lend借出;make制作。根據(jù)“amobikeandrode”可知是解鎖摩拜單車,故選A。7.A考查形容詞辨析。surprised驚訝的;bored無聊的;patient耐心的;nervous緊張的。根據(jù)“Themobikeisbrokenandit'syourluckyday?”可知,學生們認為單車壞了,怎么會是幸運日,所以都感到驚訝,故選A。8.B考查動詞短語辨析。walkthrough穿過;walkdown沿著……走;walkacross橫穿;walkinto走進。根據(jù)“soIleftitataproperplaceand...theroad”可知是指沿著路走,故選B。9.D考查動詞辨析。pay支付,主語是人;spend花費,主語是人;cost花費,主語是物;take花費,主語一般是it。故選D。10.C考查名詞辨析。句意:她感到高興和滿意的是,他們有了一個完美的機會來以一種全新的方式考慮運氣。dream夢想;purpose目的;luck運氣;wish希望。結合上文賽琳娜介紹自己的幸運日可知,此處是指運氣,故選C。Ⅱ. A[語篇解讀]本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了四個有趣的發(fā)明:TalkingGloves,GoogleGlasses,IndoorClouds和Wingsuits。11.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TalkingGloves”部分中的“Theyrecognizesignlanguageandtranslateitintotextonasmartphone.”可知,這種手套可以幫助人們識別手語。故選B。12.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)“GoogleGlasses”部分中的“TheglassesalsohaveacameraandaGPSmapping...bylookingup,down,leftandright.”可知,用戶可以通過上下左右看來拍攝和分享照片、查看地圖和上網(wǎng)。由此推知,用戶可以通過轉動眼球來瀏覽網(wǎng)頁。故選D。13.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)“IndoorClouds”中的描述可知,斯邁德用霧機在房間中央創(chuàng)造了一小塊白云。但這需要精確地控制溫度、濕度、光照。由此可推斷,A、B、D三項的表述均不完整。故選C。14.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wingsuits”部分的描述可知,Wingsuits可以幫你像鳥一樣飛翔。故選B。15.A標題歸納題。根據(jù)文章第一段中最后一句話“Here,wehavepickedoutfourinterestinginventionstosharewithyou.”可知,這篇文章主要介紹了四個有趣的發(fā)明。故選A。B[語篇解讀]這是一篇記敘文。文章通過湯姆丟失手表的故事告訴我們不要說謊,要敢于面對錯誤。16.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“Youneedtohaveawatch”可知,爸爸給了湯姆一塊新手表是因為湯姆需要手表。故選A。17.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的“Isearchedallafternoon,butIcouldnotfindit.”可知,手表丟了之后,湯姆花費了整個下午的時間去尋找。故選C。18.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段的“Iwassweatingwithgreatfear.”可知,湯姆說完“沒有丟”后應當很擔心謊言被揭穿。故選B。19.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中“Iwassweatingwithgreatfear.IknewIwasgoingtobecaughtinaterriblelie.”可推斷,湯姆之所以出汗,是因為他不經常說謊。故選C。20.D詞匯指代題。根據(jù)最后一段的“I'msorryIdidn'ttellthetruth.”可知,謊言被揭穿之后,湯姆后悔說了謊。由此可推斷,湯姆得到的教訓是要敢于面對錯誤,而不是說謊。故選D。C[語篇解讀]本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了中國和英國文化中的喜鵲和烏鴉的文化象征。21.B由詩歌中的數(shù)字可以判斷,此處指七只喜鵲的含義。故選B。22.C聯(lián)系空格前一句中的Threeandfour和后一句中的Seven可以判斷,此處指Fiveandsix。故選C。23.A由空格下句的描述可以判斷,此處表示轉折。故選A。24.D由文意可知,此處是對“喜鵲報喜,烏鴉報喪”的解釋說明。故選D。25.E結合空格前后句可以判斷,此處講述烏鴉的情況。故選E。Ⅲ.[語篇解讀]本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了川劇的形成、發(fā)展及審美價值等相關信息。26.oldest考查形容詞的最高級。句意:川劇是中國最古老、最受歡迎的地方戲曲之一?！皁neofthe+形容詞最高級+名詞復數(shù)”,意為“最……的……之一”,故此處填形容詞的最高級oldest。27.forms考查名詞的復數(shù)。句意:不同種類的藝術形式被引入,與當?shù)貍鹘y(tǒng)、音樂和舞蹈相融合。根據(jù)Differentkindsof可知,此處用form的復數(shù)形式forms。28.a考查冠詞的用法。句意:今天的川劇是一種新的藝術形式。根據(jù)句意和newformofart可知,此處泛指“一種新的藝術形式”,new以輔音音素開頭,用不定冠詞a。故填a。29.especially考查副詞的用法。句意:在中國西南地區(qū)特別流行的川劇是最有影響力的地方戲曲。popular是形容詞,應當用副詞修飾。故填especially。30.its考查物主代詞的用法。句意:變臉是它的第一大奇跡。此處表示“它的(川劇的)”,故用形容詞性物主代詞its。31.todrive考查動詞不定式的用法。句意:據(jù)說,古人畫臉譜是為了趕走野獸。根據(jù)句意及句子成分可知,driveawaywildanimals是paintedtheirfaces的目的。故此處用動詞不定式todrive作目的狀語。32.takes考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意:川劇吸收了這一古老的技藝,并將其完善為一門藝術。根據(jù)and和perfects可知,與其并列的動詞take也應當使用一般現(xiàn)在時的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填takes。33.traditional考查形容詞的用法。此處修飾名詞clothes,作定語,故填形容詞traditional。34.how考查賓語從句。句意:他們做得如此之快,以至于你會對他們如何如此熟練地控制面具感到驚訝。分析句子結構可知,at之后跟賓語從句,且從句缺少引導詞;結合“theycancontrolthemaskssoskillfully”可知,此處表示“如何”。故填how。35.but考查連詞的用法。根據(jù)“notonlyalocalopera...ashowofmusic...”可知,此處為“notonly...but(also)...”結構,意為“不但……而且……”。故填but。Ⅳ.[語篇解讀]本文是一篇記敘文,講述的是P