2025屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)詞匯拓展之核心搭配演練31含解析

2024年高考英語(yǔ)詞匯拓展之核心搭配演練311.Theyhad__________wanderingthroughthestreetsarm-in-armeveryeveningafterdinner.A.takenover B.takento C.takenoff D.takenin2.Walkdownthemainstreet,andthepostofficeisonyourright.Youwon’t__________it.A.omit B.ignore C.miss D.deny3.WhenIwas17,I__________mybagsandlefthome.A.wrapped B.rolled C.processed D.packed4.Thecompanytakes__________ofcorporateimagewhereverpossible.A.charge B.account C.care D.notice5.Throughtelevisionandradioweareableto__________awideraudience.A.arrive B.reach C.extend D.meet6.Theyonlypublishnovelswhich__________themass-market.A.backup B.carryout C.caterto D.quoteas7.Drugsthatdissolvebloodlumpscanhelppeople__________heartattacks.A.survive B.recover C.oppose D.limit8.Housemarketiseasily__________byfactorswhichhavenothingtodowithproperty.A.upset B.prohibited C.evolved D.risked9.Thefactofthematteristhatmostpeople__________farmoreproteinthantheyactuallyneed.A.employ B.overuse C.manage D.consume10.Afteraweekofhardwork,I’ll__________myselfwithabigdinnerthisweekend.A.desire B.economize C.value D.spoil11.Ourcompanysufferedacontinuouslossduetopoormanagement.Hopefullythenewdirectorisableto______ourfailingbusiness.A.takeover B.keepdown C.turnaround D.setaside12.Ifyou______yourselftosomethingunpleasant,youcalmlyacceptthatitwillhappen.A.commit B.transfer C.apply D.resign13.PresidentXihasmadeitclearthatthekeypointsinfuturearctoremovethebottleneckcausedbytheurbanandruraldualsystemsinorderto______thesystematicobstacles.A.takeaway B.smoothaway C.fadeaway D.giveaway14.Fromthenewspaperreport，welearnaboutthestoriesofmanywhoreturnedtoWuhanforSpringFestivalinJanuaryandwas______thereduetothecitylockdown.A.caughtup B.setup C.heldup D.broughtup15.NoEuropeancountryis______theeconomicconsequencesofthecoronations，butthepainwon'tbedividedequally.A.escaping B.avoiding C.surviving D.declining16.—CouldI________thetablewithfourseatsnearthewindow?—Terriblysorry,butithasalreadybeentaken.A.preserve B.reserve C.observe D.deserve17.Youngpeopleallovertheworldcan________YangLiweiasanexampleofamanwhomanagedtolivehisdream.A.lookoutfor B.lookbackon C.lookdownupon D.lookupto18.BillyCrystalwillhosttheAcademyAwardsagainthisyear,andhisperformancesalways_____theexpectationsofmostaudience.A.signupfor B.dropoutof C.giveinto D.liveupto19.ThisnewsofUFOswasimmediately________duetolackofhardevidence.A.applied B.assumed C.dismissed D.discouraged20.AChineseproverbhasitthatatowerisbuiltwhensoilonearth____,andariverisformedwhenstreamscometogether.A.accumulates B.accelerates C.accommodates D.associates21.Theeducationalleadersgatheredto______acomprehensivereformofeducationinurbanschools.A.caterfor B.sendfor C.pushfor D.allowfor22.Willlookedupandsmiled,hisfaceblank,polite.I’llcertainly____________itinmind.A.hold B.receiveC.spare D.bear23.Tobuildabetterfuture,wecan’t______theissuesofenvironmentalprotectionfromthoseofeconomicgrowth.A.divide B.divorce C.distribute D.discriminate24.Then,astheairwarmed,andtheseasoncreptforwards,disgorgedalongsidethebelchandhissoftheircoaches,cloggingupthehighstreet,Americans,Japaneseandpacksofforeignschoolchildrenwere____________aroundtheperimeterofthecastle.A.lined B.stretchedC.dotted D.declined25.IwonderedwhetherWillwashappiernow.IrealizedIfelt,selfishly,afaintreliefthatithadn’tbeenmeWill____________,justthefactthatI-thatanyone-hadbeenemployedtowatchoverhim.A.lookedinto B.objectedtoC.reachedfor D.attendedto26.Hisfriend,theviolinist,sentusthepromisedfreetickets,withaninformationleafletonthevenue____________.Itwasfortyminutes’driveaway.A.attached B.concernedC.approached D.returned27.AsIplacedWill’sbeakerintheholderofhischair,turningthestrawsothatheonlyneededto____________hisheadpositiontoreachit,Isneakedalookathisvisitors.A.shift B.desertC.adjust D.twist28.”Good.Ididn’twantyourhelpanyway,freeloader,“Isaid,andthen____________asDadthrewacopyoftheRadioTimesatmyhead.A.flashed B.duckedC.swept D.stilled29.Itwasn’tjustthetime,althoughtheendlesshoursspentathospital,thetimespenttoingandfroinginthecar,themeetings-ohGod,themeetings-____________somuchofit.Itooksixmonths’compassionateleavefromworkandtherewasstillnotenoughofit.A.tookup B.drewupC.pickedup D.cheeredup30.Ifoldedthepaper,foundanenvelope,andleftitonthekitchentable,____________tohismother.A.admitted B.committedC.applied D.addressed31.We’dtakethetrainintothecitycenter,then_______thetram.A.takeup B.switchto C.shiftfrom D.turnby32.Allscientists_______totheviewthattheincreaseintheearth’stemperatureisduetotheburningoffossilfuels.A.submit B.preserve C.subscribe D.deserve33.-I’mstillworkingonmyproject.-Oh,you’llmissthedeadline.Time_______.A.isrunningout B.isrunout C.hasrunoutof D.hasbeenrunout34.Don’trespondtoanye-mails_______personalinformation,nomatterhowofficialtheylook.A.indicating B.requesting C.committing D.representing35.Whenyoufeelonthepointofexploding,trytothefocusawayfromangerbythinkingofsomethingpleasant.A.withdraw B.delete C.squeeze D.switch36.Susanwentovertoherparents’houseto______somecleanclothes.A.pickup B.putup C.cheerup D.lookup37.She_____workingatnightandittookherafewmonthsto_____it.A.wasnotusedto,usedto B.usedto,wasnotusedtoC.didnotusedto,gotusedto D.wasnotusedto,getusedto38.Incurrenteconomicsituations,somesmallbusinesseswillneedto_____costsinordertosurvive.A.affect B.adopt C.reduce D.release39.Althoughquitealotofpeopleregularlyparticipatedinsportseventsin2024,some________''sports''withjustgoingtothegym.A.equated B.equipped C.combined D.impressed40.Thereformandopening-uppolicyintroducedinthelate1970s________anotherboominsci-fiappetiteinChina.A.gaveoff B.showedoff C.laidoff D.kickedoff41.Thewindsofthefreedomweresopowerfulastocausethecitizensto_____thekingandbringhimdown.A.watchoutfor B.lookdownonC.putupwith D.riseupagainst42.Expertssuggestthatyoungparents______sometimetocommunicatewiththeirchildreninsteadofspendingmuchtimeplayinggamesonthephone.A.setout B.putaway C.makeup D.accountfor43.Brunowassecretlypleasedwhenheknewthatitcouldbeweeksbeforetheywentbackbecausehehad_______himselftotheideaofspendingonemoremonththere.A.contributed B.stuck C.devoted D.resigned44.Eric,____yourself.Didyouforgettheschoolrules?A.behalf B.believe C.behave D.betray45.Martinhadsaidthathisfatherwasachef,whichBrunoknewtobetruebecausehesometimes________Martinfromschool,wearingawhitesmockandatartanapron.A.picked B.caught C.collected D.brought答案與解析1.B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：他們已經(jīng)習(xí)慣于每天晚飯后手挽著手在街上閑逛。A.takenover接管；B.takento養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣；C.takenoff起飛；脫下；D.takenin汲取。taketodoing是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣”，依據(jù)空后everyeveningafterdinner可知，此處指“一種習(xí)慣”。故選B項(xiàng)。2.C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：沿著大街走，郵局就在你的右邊。你不會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)的。A.omit刪節(jié)，省略，遺漏；B.ignore忽視，忽視；C.miss錯(cuò)過(guò)，惦念；D.deny否認(rèn)。結(jié)合句意可知，前文在指路，“youwon’tmissit(你不會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)的)”通常用作指路結(jié)束語(yǔ)。故選C項(xiàng)。3.D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：17歲時(shí)，我打包行李離開(kāi)了家。A.wrapped包袱；B.rolled卷；C.processed加工；D.packed整理。packsth.(up)是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“整理行李”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選D項(xiàng)。4.B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：公司盡可能地考慮公司形象。A.takechargeof接管，負(fù)責(zé)；B.takeaccountof“將……考慮在內(nèi)”；C.takecareof“照看；照料”；D.takenoticeof“留意到”。公司是盡可能考慮公司形象，故選B項(xiàng)。5.B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：通過(guò)電視和廣播，我們能夠接觸到更廣泛的聽(tīng)眾。A.arrive到達(dá)；B.reach到達(dá)某地；達(dá)到（某一階段、水平或數(shù)量）；C.extend延長(zhǎng)；D.meet遇見(jiàn)；滿意。電視和電臺(tái)廣播讓我們能夠擁有更多的觀眾，reach指在數(shù)量上達(dá)到。故選B項(xiàng)。6.C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：他們只出版迎合大眾市場(chǎng)的小說(shuō)。A.backup支持；B.carryout實(shí)行；C.caterto迎合；為……服務(wù)；D.quoteas報(bào)價(jià)為。結(jié)合句意可知，“which__________themass-market”的應(yīng)是novels的定語(yǔ)從句，小說(shuō)須要滿意（caterto）大眾需求。故選C項(xiàng)。7.A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：能溶解血塊的藥物可以幫助人們戰(zhàn)勝心臟病。A.survive存活；挺過(guò)；B.recover痊愈;復(fù)原健康；C.oppose反對(duì)；D.limit限制。依據(jù)后文賓語(yǔ)“heartattacks(心臟病發(fā)作)”可知，所選動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與之搭配運(yùn)用，表達(dá)“幸存”或“康復(fù)”含義，選項(xiàng)B.recover雖有“痊愈”含義，但需與介詞from搭配，構(gòu)成“recoverfrom”；選項(xiàng)A.survive(存活；幸存)可作及物動(dòng)詞，之后干脆接賓語(yǔ)。故選A項(xiàng)。8.A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：房地產(chǎn)市場(chǎng)很簡(jiǎn)單受到與房地產(chǎn)無(wú)關(guān)的因素的影響。A.upset攪亂；B.prohibited禁止；C.evolved進(jìn)化；使逐步發(fā)展；D.risked冒險(xiǎn)。結(jié)合句意可知，主語(yǔ)“housemarket”與之后提及的“factors”之間的關(guān)系應(yīng)是“被其影響”。故選A項(xiàng)。9.D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：事實(shí)上，大多數(shù)人攝入的蛋白質(zhì)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過(guò)他們的實(shí)際須要。A.employ雇傭；運(yùn)用；利用；B.overuse過(guò)度運(yùn)用；濫用；C.manage經(jīng)營(yíng)管理；設(shè)法做成某事；D.consume吃；喝；消耗。依據(jù)賓語(yǔ)為protein(蛋白質(zhì))且后半句中“thantheyactuallyneed(超出了他們的實(shí)際須要)”可知，應(yīng)是攝入（吃；喝）了過(guò)多的蛋白質(zhì)。故選D項(xiàng)。10.D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：經(jīng)過(guò)一周的辛苦工作，這個(gè)周末我要吃一頓大餐來(lái)犒勞自己。A.desire想要；B.economize節(jié)約開(kāi)支；C.value重視；D.spoil毀壞；犒勞;優(yōu)待。結(jié)合句意分析可知，作者經(jīng)過(guò)一周的努力工作要做周末吃一頓大餐犒勞自己。故選D項(xiàng)。11.C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：由于管理不善，我們公司連續(xù)虧損。但愿新主任能使我們失敗的生意起死回生。A.takeover接管；B.keepdown限制，縮減；C.turnaround（生意或經(jīng)濟(jì)好轉(zhuǎn)）轉(zhuǎn)身，轉(zhuǎn)向；D.setaside留出。此處指公司“好轉(zhuǎn)”。故選C。12.D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：假如你屈服于不開(kāi)心的事情，你會(huì)安靜地接受它會(huì)發(fā)生。A.commit犯罪，承諾；B.transfer轉(zhuǎn)讓；C.apply申請(qǐng)，應(yīng)用；D.resign托付，辭職。固定詞組：resignoneselfto“使聽(tīng)從于，聽(tīng)從”。屈服于不開(kāi)心的事情，就會(huì)接受它會(huì)發(fā)生，故選D。13.B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：習(xí)主席明確指出，為了消退體制障礙，將來(lái)的重點(diǎn)是消退城鄉(xiāng)二元體制帶來(lái)的瓶頸。A.takeaway拿走；B.smoothaway消退；C.fadeaway漸漸消逝；D.giveaway贈(zèng)送。依據(jù)句意可知，消退城鄉(xiāng)二元體制是為了消退體制障礙。故選B。14.C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：依據(jù)報(bào)紙上的新聞報(bào)道，我們能看到很多在1月回武漢過(guò)春節(jié)的人因?yàn)榉獬嵌鴾?。A.caughtup趕上；B.setup設(shè)立；C.heldup滯留；D.broughtup提出、撫養(yǎng)。依據(jù)句意可知，heldup意為“滯留”，與題意相符，故選C。15.A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：沒(méi)有一個(gè)歐洲國(guó)家可以逃脫這場(chǎng)疫情帶來(lái)的經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)，但是每個(gè)國(guó)家的受創(chuàng)程度卻各不相同。A.escaping逃脫；B.avoiding避開(kāi)；C.surviving幸存；D.declining衰退。依據(jù)句意可知，escape可以作及物動(dòng)詞，此處指逃脫或避開(kāi)這場(chǎng)疫情帶來(lái)的經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)，故選A。16.B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：——我可預(yù)訂靠窗子有四個(gè)座位的桌子嗎？——特別愧疚，那張桌子已經(jīng)預(yù)訂出去了。A.preserve愛(ài)護(hù)；B.reserve預(yù)訂；C.observe視察；D.deserve應(yīng)得。依據(jù)thetablewithfourseatsnearthewindow可知，此處指“預(yù)訂餐桌”。故選B。17.D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：世界各地的年輕人都可以把楊利偉作為一個(gè)勝利實(shí)現(xiàn)幻想的人的榜樣去仰慕。A.lookoutfor留神，提防；B.lookbackon回憶；C.lookdownupon瞧不起是；D.lookupto仰慕。依據(jù)YangLiweiasanexampleofamanwhomanagedtolivehisdream.可知，此處指“把楊利偉作為一個(gè)勝利實(shí)現(xiàn)幻想的人的榜樣去仰慕”。故選D。18.D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：BillyCrystal今年將再次主持奧斯卡頒獎(jiǎng)典禮，他的表現(xiàn)總是不辜負(fù)大多數(shù)觀眾的期望。A.signupfor報(bào)名參與；B.dropoutof退出；C.giveinto屈服于；D.liveupto不辜負(fù)，做到。依據(jù)前文，BillyCrystal再一次能主持奧斯卡頒獎(jiǎng)典禮，說(shuō)明他做到讓觀眾很喜愛(ài)他，沒(méi)有辜負(fù)觀眾的期望。故選D項(xiàng)。19.C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：由于缺乏確鑿的證據(jù)，這條關(guān)于不明飛行物的消息馬上被駁回了。A.applied應(yīng)用；B.assumed假定；C.dismissed解雇，駁回；D.discouraged使氣餒。依據(jù)空后duetolackofhardevidence可知，此處指“消息被駁回”。故選C。20.A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：中國(guó)有句諺語(yǔ):“積土成塔，聚水成河”。A.accumulates積累，聚集；B.accelerates加速，增加；C.accommodates容納，適應(yīng)；D.associates聯(lián)合。依據(jù)語(yǔ)意，泥土積累一起，才能修建塔。故選A項(xiàng)。21.C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：教化領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者們聚在一起，推動(dòng)一場(chǎng)全面的城市教化改革。A.caterfor滿意；B.sendfor派人去請(qǐng)；C.pushfor推動(dòng)；D.allowfor允許。結(jié)合句意可知，此處用“推動(dòng)改革”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C項(xiàng)。22.D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：威爾抬頭一笑，臉上毫無(wú)表情，落落大方。我肯定會(huì)記住他的表情的。A.hold緊握；B.receive收到；C.spare分讓；D.bear忍受、心懷；依據(jù)前面對(duì)威爾的表情的描述可知此處用bear…inmind表示“記住”，故D項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題抓住前面對(duì)威爾的表情的描述是關(guān)鍵，依據(jù)空前的“Willlookedupandsmiled,hisfaceblank,polite.”可知，威爾抬頭一笑，臉上毫無(wú)表情，落落大方，此處是說(shuō)我肯定會(huì)記住他的表情的，bear…inmind表示“記住”，故D項(xiàng)正確。23.B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：為了建設(shè)一個(gè)更好的將來(lái)，我們不能讓環(huán)境愛(ài)護(hù)問(wèn)題和經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)問(wèn)題脫節(jié)。A.divide分開(kāi)；B.divorce脫離，分別；C.distribute分發(fā)；D.discriminate卑視。結(jié)合句意可知，此處考查短語(yǔ)divorce…from…“與……脫節(jié)”，故選B項(xiàng)。24.C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：接著，隨著天氣轉(zhuǎn)暖，這個(gè)賽季也漸漸推動(dòng)，汽車的滴滴聲和排氣聲不絕于耳，大街上堵得水泄不通，美國(guó)人、日本人和成群結(jié)隊(duì)的外國(guó)學(xué)童散布在城堡四周。A.lined排隊(duì)；B.stretched拉伸；C.dotted點(diǎn)綴（遍布）；D.declined衰退。依據(jù)“Americans,Japaneseandpacksofforeignschoolchildrenwere”可知此處表示“遍布”，故C項(xiàng)正確。25.B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我想知道威爾現(xiàn)在是不是更歡樂(lè)了。我意識(shí)到，我自私地感到一絲寬慰，因?yàn)橥柗磳?duì)的不是我，而是任何被雇來(lái)照看他的人。A.lookedinto調(diào)查；B.objectedto反對(duì)；C.reachedfor伸手去拿；D.attendedto照料。依據(jù)“afaintreliefthatithadn’tbeenmeWill”可知此處表示“反對(duì)”，故B項(xiàng)正確。26.A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：他的摯友，小提琴手，給我們寄來(lái)了承諾的免費(fèi)門票，并附上了場(chǎng)館的宣揚(yáng)單。開(kāi)車四特別鐘就到了。A.attached附上；B.concerned牽扯；C.approached靠近；D.returned返回。依據(jù)“sentusthepromisedfreetickets,withaninformationleafletonthevenue”可知此處表示“附上”，故A項(xiàng)正確。27.C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我把威爾的大口杯放在他椅子的支架上，吸管可以轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)，這樣他只須要調(diào)整頭部位置就可以夠到它，這時(shí)，我偷偷地看了一眼他的訪客。A.shift轉(zhuǎn)變；B.desert遺棄；C.adjust調(diào)整；D.twist擰。依據(jù)“hisheadpositiontoreachit”可知此處表示“調(diào)整”，故C項(xiàng)正確。28.B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：“好，反正我也不須要你的幫助，一個(gè)白吃白喝的人，”我說(shuō)，然后當(dāng)爸爸把一份《廣播時(shí)報(bào)》往我頭上扔時(shí)，我躲開(kāi)了。A.flashed閃光；B.ducked閃避；C.swept掃除；D.stilled靜止。依據(jù)“DadthrewacopyoftheRadioTimesatmyhead.”可知此處表示“躲開(kāi)、閃開(kāi)”，故B項(xiàng)正確。29.A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：不僅僅是時(shí)間，盡管花了很多時(shí)間在醫(yī)院，來(lái)來(lái)回回地開(kāi)車，會(huì)議——哦，天哪，會(huì)議——占據(jù)了太多的時(shí)間。我請(qǐng)了六個(gè)月的事假，但仍舊不夠。A.tookup占據(jù)；B.drewup起草；C.pickedup整理；D.cheeredup使激昂。依據(jù)“Itooksixmonths’compassionateleavefromworkandtherewasstillnotenoughofit.”可知此處表示“占據(jù)”，故A項(xiàng)正確。30.D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我折好紙，找到一個(gè)信封，把它放在廚房的桌子上，上面寫著“給他母親”。A.admitted承認(rèn)；B.committed托付；C.applied應(yīng)用；D.addressed上面寫上地址、寄給。依據(jù)“tohismother”可知此處表示“上面寫上地址（給某人）”，故D項(xiàng)正確。31.B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我們乘火車到市中心，然后換乘有軌電車。A.takeup拿起，起先從事；B.switchto轉(zhuǎn)到；C.shiftfrom從……轉(zhuǎn)移；D.turnby以……轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)。結(jié)合句意此處表示“換乘，轉(zhuǎn)乘”短語(yǔ)為switchto，故選B。32.C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：全部的科學(xué)家都同意這一觀點(diǎn)，即地球溫度的上升是由于燃燒化石燃料造成的。A.submit聽(tīng)從，聽(tīng)從；B.preserve保存；C.subscribe贊成，捐助；D.deserve值得，應(yīng)受。結(jié)合句意表示“同意”應(yīng)用subscribe。故選C。33.A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：——我還在做我的項(xiàng)目?！?，你會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)最終期限的。時(shí)間不多了。runout為不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故解除B、D選項(xiàng)；runoutof主語(yǔ)只能是人，故解除C選項(xiàng)。此處強(qiáng)調(diào)“時(shí)間正在消逝”用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】runout與runoutof辨析：1.runout表示“被用完；被耗盡；（人）把東西用完（或花光）”；runoutof意思是“用完”；2.runoutof主語(yǔ)只能是人，runout其主語(yǔ)通常是時(shí)間、金錢、食物等無(wú)生命的名詞。34.B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：不要回復(fù)任何索要個(gè)人信息的電子郵件，無(wú)論它們看起來(lái)多么正式。A.indicating表明，示意；B.requesting要求，索取；C.committing提交；D.representing代表，表示。結(jié)合句意，由下文內(nèi)容可知，此處表示“索要”個(gè)人信息。故選B。35.D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)你感覺(jué)快要爆炸的時(shí)候，試著通過(guò)想一些開(kāi)心的事情來(lái)把焦點(diǎn)從生氣中轉(zhuǎn)移出來(lái)。A.withdraw撤退；B.delete刪除；C.squeeze擠出；D.switch轉(zhuǎn)移。分析句意可知，此處指的是把生氣轉(zhuǎn)移出來(lái)。故選D。36.A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意：蘇珊到她父母家去整理一些干凈衣服。A.pickup整理，撿起，獲得，學(xué)會(huì)；B.putup供應(yīng)，舉起，建立，提高，張貼；C.cheerup使激昂，使興奮；D.lookup查閱，仰視，向上看，敬重，探望。依據(jù)somecleanclothes可知此處意為整理衣服。故選A項(xiàng)。37