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前旗二中高二英語上學(xué)期期中考試試題

第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)1.Howmanypeopleonthebusescapedunhurtintheaccident?A.6. B.5. C.4.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Abook. B.Amovie. C.Asong.3.Whatdidthespeakersdolastweek?A.Theyhadacelebrationdinner.B.Theywenttoseeanewbornbaby.C.Theysentamailtotheirneighbors.4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inasupermarket. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inafarm.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Howtopreservestrawberries. B.Wheretobuystrawberries C.Howtowashstrawberries.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白,每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whatdayisittoday?A.September9th. B.September12th. C.September13th.7.Whyisthewomanchargedanextra20dollars?A.Thepricehasgoneup.B.Themanmakesamistake. C.Shehastopayforroomservice..聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?A.Ateacher. B.Astudent. C.Ascientist.9.WhydidthewomangotoFlorida?A.Tostudybiology. B.Togoonholiday. C.Tolearntodive.10.WhatwouldthemanprefertodoinFloridainFebruary?A.Seedifferentanimals.B.Swiminthesea. C.Haveasunbath.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11.Whatwillhappentothewomanatthebeginningofthenextyear?A.Shewillhavefewerprojects.B.Shewillhavenewresponsibilities.C.Shewillhaveanewpositionatwork.12.Howmuchdoesthemansuggestthewomanspendonclothes?A.$200. B.$300. C.$800.13.Whoisthemanprobablytalkingto?A.Hiscolleague. B.Hiswife. C.Hisboss.聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。14.Whatdoesthemanwanttodointhebeginning?A.Buyarefrigerator. B.Repairarefrigerator. C.Returnarefrigerator.15.Whatdoesthewomandowiththesituation?A.Shelowerstheprice. B.Shecorrectstheinstructions. C.Sheexplainsthemethodofuse.16.Howdoesthemansoundattheend?A.Confused. B.Embarrassed. C.Disappointed.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.WhendidGooglecomeoutwithGoogleHome?A.In2016. B.In2015. C.In2017.18.HowmanysongsdoesGoogle’sproducthave?A.35million. B.2million. C.2.5million.19.Whichproductisaimedatyoungchildren?A.AmazonEcho. B.GoogleHome. C.Mattel’sAristotle.20.WhatistypicaloftheMattel’sAristotle?A.Thelowestprice. B.Theearliestproduct. C.Thebestinteraction第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AYosemiteNationalParkYosemiteisallaboutrestorationthisyear.Thismonththepark’smaincorridorisbeingrepaired.Thepark’sgalleryreopenedtothepublicinAprilafterbeingremodeledtoallowfullaccessibilityforthedisabled.EvenJohnMuir,knownasthefatherofthenationalparks,isbeingrevived(使復(fù)活)bytheactorLeeStetson,whowillansweraudiencequestionsabouttheparkanditshistoryattheYosemiteTheater.PetrifiedForestNationalParkPetrifiedForestNationalParkisnowmappingself-guidedhikestoitsmoreremotedestinations,inparttoremindvisitorsthattheparksaretheirstowander.InAugust,anewfieldinstitutewillbeginofferingclassesledbygeologists,photographersandotherexperts.Andnextyear,youwillseeelectricvehiclechargingstationsatthenorthandsouthentrancesofthepark.AcadiaNationalParkAcadiaNationalParkistobeginmanaginganewcampgroundonMaine’sSchoodicPeninsulathisfall.Thesitewillofferalmost100recreationalvehiclesandtentsites,aswellasnewhikingandbikingtrailsconnectedtoGouldsboroVillageandexistingparktrailsleadingtothepeninsula’stip.MesaVerdeNationalParkWetherillMesainMesaVerdeNationalParkwillhaveanextendedseasonthisyear(throughmid-October),givingcyclistsmuchtimetoenjoynewaccesstothepark’ssix-mileLongHouseLoop,apavedpathformerlyusedfortramservice,andthebackcountryroutesonthepark’smostpopularhike.Naturally,plansareintheworkstoopenanon-sitebikerentaloperationwithintheyear.21.WhatdoweknowaboutYosemiteNationalPark?A.Itsgalleryisaccessibletothedisabled.B.Itwillbeclosedforrepairsalltheyear.C.LeeStetsoniswell-knownasitsfounder.D.Itwillofferalmost100recreationalvehiclesandtentsites.22.Inwhichnationalparkwillyoubeabletorentbikes?A.MesaVerdeNationalPark. B.AcadiaNationalPark.C.YosemiteNationalPark. D.PetrifiedForestNationalPark.23.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Toappealtopeopletopreservethenationalparks. B.Toobservethewildlifeatthenationalparks.C.Tointroducesomethingnewatthenationalparks. D.Todescribethenaturalsceneryofthenationalparks.BFiveyearsago,ChineseskaterWuDajingintroducedhimselftotheskatingworldbywinningasilvermedalattheSochiOlympicWinterGames.AtPyeongChangOlympics,Wunotonlyreturned,butalsomadehistory.OnFeb22th,2018,Wuwonthegoldmedalinthemen’sshort-track500-metrerace.Hesetanewworldrecordwithatimeof39.584seconds.HealsobecamethefirstChinesemantotakehomeanOlympicshort-trackgoldmedal.BBCsaidWu’swinwas“flawless”,becausehewasmuchfasterthanalloftheotherskaters.“Ididn’tgivethemachanceandIkeptmyspeedfromthestart,”hetoldthemediaafterthematch.ButChina’sshort-trackteamsdidn’tdowellingeneralattheGames.Chineseskatersinthewomen’s500metres,3000-metrerelayandmen’s1500metresallfailedtotakehomethegold.WuwasChina’sbiggesthope,whichputalotofpressureonhim.Butheprovedhimselfwithhisgreatperformance.Wuisnowknownasahighlytalentedskater.Butthingswerenotalwaysthatway.WhenWujoinedthenationalteamin2010,hewasseenasalmost“nothing”comparedtogiftedskaterslikeZhouYangandFanKexin,ashiscoachessaidatthetime.Theircommentsmadehimquiteupset.Butasthesayinggoes.“Winnersneverquit(放棄)andquittersneverwin”.Wudidn’twanttogiveupandworkedashardashecould.Hepracticedskatingallyearround.Heevendidn’treturntohishometownfortheholidaysfor10years.“Ibelieveinmyself.”hetoldthemediaafterhismatchattheOlympics.24.PeoplebegantoknowWuDajingbythetimehe.A.wonthesecondplaceattheSochiOlympicWinterGamesB.wonagoldmedalattheSochiOlympicWinterGamesC.wonagoldmedalatPycongChangOlympicWinterGamesD.enteredthePycongChangOlympicWinterGames25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“flawless”mean?A.common B.valuable C.perfect D.difficult26.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.WuwonagoldmedalattheSochiOlympicWinterGamesfouryearsago.B.Wubroketheworldrecordwithatimeof39.584secondsandmadehistory.C.Wu’scoachesplacedgreathopeonhimwhenhejoinedthenationalteam.D.Chineseskatersinwomen’s500metres,3000-metrerelaytookhomethegold.27.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?A.ThenationalteamandcoachesthoughtWuasatalentedskateralltheway.B.Wukeptonpracticingskatingallyearroundevenintheholidaysfor10years.C.ZhouYangandFanKexinweremorehard-workingonskatingthanWuDajing.D.Itisthehardwork,confidenceandstrongwillthathavemadeWuawinner.CModernresearchonbodylanguage—oftencallednonverbalbehavior—beganinthe1960sand1970swithstudiesthataimedtodemonstratetheuniversality(普遍性)offacialexpressionsofemotion.ThatworkwasinspiredinpartbyCharlesDarwin’sstudy《TheExpressionoftheEmotionsinManandAnimals》(1872).Butithadreceivedlittleattentionforaroundacentury,accordingtononverbalcommunicationexpertDavidMatsumoto.Thenmodernresearchersexaminedhowthebrainreactstofacialexpressionsandhowbabiescopyfacialandhandgestures.Andscientistshavealsorealizedthecomplexity(復(fù)雜性)ofbodylanguage.Muchresearchhassuggestedthatbodylanguageisoftenhardtointerpretorunderstand.Butforyearssomeadvisersandexpertshavebeenusingtheirknowledgeinmanypracticalareas.“Ihelppeopleinfluenceandpersuadeothersaround,howtrustworthyandcredibletheirmessageisbyhelpingthemwiththeirspecificnonverbalcommunication.”saidMarkBowden.Heistheauthorof“WinningBodyLanguage”.aguideforreadersincludingbusinesspeopleandfamouspeople.Hefocusesonwhereapersonfacestheirbodyandhowmuchspacetheytakeup,aswellasthosegestures.Someexpertsalsosaytheycanusethosesignalstointerprethiddenemotions.JoeNavarroistheauthorofWhatEveryBodyIsSaying.Itisabookaboutreadingaperson’smindfromtheirnonverbalbehavior.“It’seasytosparaspeaker’slipmovementswhenhefacesaquestionhedoesn’tlike.”Joesaid.Whiletheworkoftheseexpertsattractslargeaudiencesmanyscientistsareunsurewhethertheirmethodsarereliable.“Ourfacialexpressionsshowcertaintypesofemotionalstates.”DavidMatsumotosaid.Sodosomebodymovements.“Butpeopledoallkindsofthingswiththeirbodies.”hesaid.Yourraisedeyebrow(眉毛)couldexpressdoubt—butinmightalsosignaldiscomfortorsurprise.“Thesamehandgesturecouldmeandifferentthingsindifferentcultures,”hesaid.28.WhatroledidCharlesDarwin’sstudyplayaccordingtoparagraph1?A.Itunlockedthesecretofthehumanmind.B.Itpromotedthedevelopmentofhumanlanguage.C.Ithelpedstartmodernresearchonbodylanguage.D.Itencouragedpeopletocaremoreaboutanimals.29.WhatcanweinferaboutMarkBowden?A.Hegivesadviceonbusinesslanguage. B.Hefocusesmainlyonfacialexpressions.C.Hepaysmoreattentiontospokenlanguage. D.Heteachespeopleaboutbodylanguage.30.WhatdidDavidMatsumotothinkofJoeNavarro’smethods?A.Theywereinstructional. B.TheyweredoubtfulC.Theywereexperimental. D.Theywerenecessary.31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Canbodylanguagetellimportanttruths? B.Isnonverbalbehaviorthatcomplex?C.Shouldyouknowmoreaboutbodylanguage? D.Doexpertsknowhowtointerpretemotions?DChatGPT,anewchatbotmodeldevelopedbyUS-basedAIresearchlaboratoryOpenAI,hasquicklybecomeahitgloballyduetoitsadvancedconversationalcapabilities,Itcanwriteemails,computercodes,evenacademicpapersandpoems,andhaspassedanumberoftestswithinseconds.AcademiciansworldwidearediscussingwhetherAIshouldbeusedineducation.Someuniversitieshavebannedit.TheNewYorkCity’sDepartmentofEducation,forexample,bannedthechatbotfromitspublicschooldevicesandnetworks,withsomepeoplewarningthatitcouldencouragemorestudentstocheat,especiallyinexams.Manymorewelcomethisapp,claimingthat,likemosttechnologicaladvancesandgroundbreakinginnovationsinhistory,ChatGPTisapowerfultoolforthedevelopmentofhighereducation.EmbracingAIasearlyaspossibleisadvisable.HighereducationinstitutionsshouldmakepreparationsforincludingAIintheirsyllabus(教學(xué)大綱).Theycanstartbyofferingrelatedcourses,becausebyunderstandinghowitworks,theycanmakebetteruseofit.Besides,studentswithgoodknowledgeofAIaremorecompetitivewhenitcomestogettingagoodjob,asanincreasingnumberofjobsarebeingdonebycomputerprogrammes-someincooperationwithhumans,AI-powerededucationtechnologiescanbeadoptedtomakethelearningexperiencemoresuitableforeachstudentbasedonhisorherstrengthsandweaknesses.Asforprofessors,AIcanfreethemfromdoingsomedulltaskssotheycanconcentrateonteachingandinteractingwithstudents.SincewecannotavoidChatGPTandotherAI-poweredapplicationsfromenteringthefieldofhighereducation,weshouldmakecollectiveeffortstoensuretheyhaveapositiveimpactonsocietyandthefutureofeducation.DespiteAIhelpingmakelearningmuchmoreinterestingandenjoyable,humansneedtoworkveryhardtowintheracewithtechnology.32.WhydosomehighereducationinstitutionsforbidChatGPT?A.ChatGPTcanwriteemailsandcomputercodesquickly.B.Someprofessorsmightnotperformtheirdutiesproperly.C.Studentswouldhaveconversationswitheachotherviait.D.Studentsmightseekhelpfromitincompletingtheexams.33.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsAIapplicationsineducation?A.Fearful. B.Disapproving. C.Supportive. D.Uncertain.34.HowcanAIbenefitstudentsofhighereducation?A.Itoffersstudentsanincreasingnumberofjobs.B.Itpersonalizesstudents’learningexperience.C.Itequipsstudentswithcompetitiveskillstocooperatewithhumans.D.Ithandlesuninterestingtaskssostudentscanbetterfocusonlearning.35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.WeshouldguardagainstAIapps.B.AIwillbemorewidelyusedineducation.C.ThefutureofeducationreliesonAIapps.D.Humanswillbeleftbehindbytechnology.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Everyonewantstobehappy.36Youmustfinditinyourjourneyonyourownanddecidewhatitisthatmakesyouhappy.Therefore,youaretheonetolightitupandsparkit.Togiveyoumorehappiness,Ihaveprovidedseveralhabitsthatyoucanworkontoliveaninspiringlifethatwillchangeyouandthosearoundyouforever.Seethelightinallsituations.There’sabrightsidetoeverything.37Butwhenithidesfromtheclouds,rememberthatyouaretheonethatlightsuptheskyevenbrighterthanthestars.Stopcomparingyourselfwithothers.Comparingyourselftoothersisawasteofwhoyouare.38Thereisnooneinthisworldthatisexactlylikeyou.Youhavemanyspecialqualitiesthatcan’tbecomparedtoothers.Beyourselfandkeepatit.39Whoarethepeopleinyourlifethatisimportanttoyou?Doesthepersonbringthebestoutofyou?Spendtimewiththesepeople.It’sworthit.Beconfident.Yourconfidencecanupliftyourmood.Whetherit’syourposture,smile,eyecontact,orvoice,workonitandyouwillnotonlyfeelbetterbutbebetter.Writeyourselffivethingsthatyouloveaboutyourselfandputitonyourwallorreaditeverymorningyouwakeup.40Youreallyaretheonewhocanmakethisworldbetter.Asyouworkonallthesestepstobecomehappier,youwillseetheworldalotbetterthanitusedtobe.A.Justbeyourself.B.Itcanreallycount.C.Onthedarkestofdays,themoonstillshines.D.Spendtimewithpeoplethatmakeyoubetter.E.Whatmakesyoufeellikeyou’reflyinginthesky?F.However,happinessdoesn’tcometoyounaturally.G.Youcancreateyourownhappinessandspreadittoothers.第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15題;每題1分,滿分15分)Itisanhonorformetogivethisspeechasoneofthegraduatingstudents,andwelcomeyoutothisspecialGraduatingCeremony2020inTsinghuaUniversity.Thisisa41moment.Wearesteppinguptoanotherperiodofourlivesatatimeofgreathardshipandglobal42.Tsinghuakeepsinminditsglobalfamily,andhopesthisceremonywillhelp43sadmemories,refreshbeautifulonesand44morewonderfulmemoriesintoourlives.Eachofushasdifferentstoriestoshare,ofamazinglifeexperiencesandchallenges.Pleaseallowmeto45withyouthecourseofmyjourneywhichhasmademewhatIamtoday.Iwasborninthemiddleofwar,whichcausedmyfamilyto46Serbiaforthreeyears.Whenthewarended,wereturnedtoBosnia47Iwasunfortunatelyraisedbyasingleparent.Mymother,whoisandwilleverbemyheroine,wastheonlyfigurewho48me,supportedmeandkeptmeontherightway.Ithankedhersomuchbecauseonlysheis49forahugepartofmysuccess.Iwillalwaysrememberherteachings,“tocomplainlessandalwaysfindsolutionsatthepriceofwhateverittakes”,whichbroughtmeto50,anancientlandofnewhopes.DuringtheCOVID-19outbreak,Igotthebest51tounderstandChina.Isawmillionsofpeopleunitedwithonegoal—towinthebattle52thisepidemic(流行病).Everyonehasaroleto53againstthevirus.InTsinghua,Iplayedalittlebutnecessaryrole.Friends,wearenow54fromoneoftheworld’sbestuniversities.Letusacceptnew55,thinkbeyondourlimitsandkeepinmindthetruthoflife.41.A.equal B.unique C.passive D.eager42.A.contact B.theme C.difficulties D.comfort43.A.hangover B.takein C.showoff D.smoothout44.A.a(chǎn)dd B.escape C.a(chǎn)ttract D.prove45.A.contribute B.a(chǎn)ttack C.concentrate D.share46.A.move B.a(chǎn)dvance C.focus D.exchange47.A.which B.that C.where D.when48.A.viewed B.guided C.a(chǎn)rgued D.suffered49.A.responsible B.original C.secure D.positive50.A.Serbia B.China C.Bosnia D.Italy51.A.stress B.potential C.opportunity D.strength52.A.a(chǎn)t B.for C.to D.a(chǎn)gainst53.A.design B.judge C.play D.explode54.A.leaving B.graduating C.volunteering D.struggling55.A.response B.judge C.play D.challenges第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheChinesegovernmentrecentlyfinalizedaplantosetupaGiantPandaNationalPark(GPNP).56(cover)anareaaboutthreetimes57sizeofYellowstoneNationalPark,theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksinthecountry.Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumberofareasthat58(be)previouslyunprotected,bringingmanyoftheexistingprotectedareasforgiantpandasunderoneauthority59(increase)effectivenessandreduceinconsistencies(不一致性)inmanagement.Afterathree-yearpilotperiod,theGPNPwillbeofficiallysetupnextyear.TheGPNP60(design)toreflecttheguidingprincipleof“protectingtheauthenticity(真實性)andintegrity(完整性)ofnaturalecosystems,preservingbiologicaldiversity,protectingecologicalbufferzones(緩沖區(qū)),61leavingbehindpreciousnaturalassets(資產(chǎn))forfuturegenerations”.TheGPNP’smaingoalistoimproveconnectivitybetweenseparate62(population)andhomesofgiantpandas,and63(eventual)achieveadesiredlevelofpopulationinthewild.Giantpandasalsoserve64anumbrellaspecies(物種),bringingprotectiontoahostofplantsandanimalsinthesouthwesternandnorthwesternpartsofChina.TheGPNPisintendedtoprovidestrongerprotectionforallthespecies65livewithintheGiantPandaRangeandsignificantlyimprovethehealthoftheecosysteminthearea.第四部分:寫作(滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假如你是李華,暑假即將來臨,請給你的美國朋友Peter寫一封郵件,邀請他暑假一起去上海迪土尼樂園(ShanghaiDisneyland)游玩,內(nèi)容包括:約定去上海迪士尼的時間,告知交通方式;簡單介紹園內(nèi)表演和娛樂活動。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearPeter,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Alittlegirlwhoseparentshaddiedlivedwithhergrandmotherandsleptinanupstairsbedroom.Onenighttherewasafireinthehouseandthegrandmotherdiedwhiletryingtorescuethechild.Thefirespreadquickly,andthesituationwasterrible.Neighborscalledthefiredepartment,andthenstoodhelplesslyby,unabletoenterthehousebecauseflamesblockedalltheentrances.Thelittlegirlappearedatanupstairswindow,cryingforhelp,justaswordspreadamongthecrowdthatthefirelighterswouldbedelayedafewminutesbecausetheywereallatanotherfire.Suddenly,amanappearedwithaladder,put

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